07 Unit1 短文填空20篇-2024-2025学年英语八年级上册单元冲刺满分题型训练

07 Unit1短文填空20篇 Passsage 1 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 During the past few months, Harbin 1 (become) one of the most-visited places. 2 ice city of Heilongjiang province is in Northeast China. 11 children from Nanning, Guangxi took an 3 (education) trip to Harbin. People call 4 (they) “little tangerines” (小砂糖橘). This is because 5 the orange jackets they wore. The oldest is just six and a half years old, while 6 (young) is only three years and five months old. In Harbin, they 7 (eat) the local food and watched a firework show. None of them has 8 (be) to Mohe before. It was freezing cold in Mohe, but they felt warm, because they were warmly welcomed by a local travel agency (旅行社). Moreover, the police officers at the station spent some time 9 (make) snowmen and snow sculptures for these children. 10 a meaningful trip for the “little tangerines”! Passsage 2 Jane went to Penang in Malaysia with her family on July 15th and July 16th. They arrived there in the morning. The weather was hot and sunny on Monday, so they 11 to go to the beach near their hotel. Jane and her sister 12 paragliding (滑翔伞运动), which made them feel like 13 . For lunch, they had the delicious special—Malaysian yellow noodles. In the afternoon, they rode 14 to Georgetown. There were still many old 15 there. They saw the houses of the Chinese traders 16 100 years ago in Weld Quay. It was enjoyable to walk around the town. But the next day was not as good. Jane and 17 father went to Penang Hill, but the weather was really bad and rainy. They 18 a long time for the train and they were wet and cold because they forgot to bring an umbrella. And they couldn’t see 19 below from the top of the hill because of the bad weather. How terrible! And that was not all! They didn’t bring enough money with them, so they only had one bowl of rice and some fish. But it tasted great because Jane was so 20 ! What a difference a day makes! Passsage3 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。 During the summer vacation, I took a trip to Guangzhou with my parents. Guangzhou is a famous city. I was so excited because it was the first time for me 21 (visit) Guangzhou. We really enjoyed 22 (we) there. We spent three days there in total. First of all, we went to Canton Tower. It is the 23 (high) TV tower in Guangzhou. From the top of the tower, we could see the Pearl River. Cantonese cuisine is famous all over the world because it’s 24 (colour) and delicious. We had a delicious morning tea at Guangzhou Restaurant. The next day, we visited many 25 (shop) centres. Some goods are very cheap. We bought many clothes and shoes 26 (with) spending too much money. On the 27 (three) day, we went to visit Baiyun Mountain. It is a famous place of interest. There are many trees and flowers on the hills. It was a wonderful trip. No one felt 28 (boring) during the three days in Guangzhou. 29 (luck), it helped me learn more about its culture and history. Traveling to Guangzhou can really bring us 30 (happy). I hope I can visit it again some day. Passsage 4 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 The US is a very big country. It is about 3,000 miles from the east coast to the west coast, so choose 31 (careful) the places to see and the time to go. Bring a map because you may want to travel around. New York and Washington DC 32 (be) good places to visit in May or October, but in winter there is a lot of snow. The best 33 (time) to visit New England is in September. The weather gets 34 (cool) and the green leaves start to turn gold, then brown. Bring your camera so you can take photos of the autumn trees. California is 35 (介词) the Pacific coast, and the weather is fine all year round. Take your swimming clothes because you might want to go swimming in the sea, even in December. In Seattle, in the northwest, it is not very cold but it rains a lot, so bring 36 (冠词) umbrella. In Alaska, the days are long and warm in summer, 37 (连词) may be cool in the evening. In winter, Alaska can be very cold. If you want to visit Alaska, you had better 38 (go) in summer. Do not forget to bring a warm sweater with you. In Texas and the southeast, it is usually very hot and sunny 39 (compare) to other places. There are 40 (storm) from time to time in summer and autumn. So when is the best time to visit the US? Any time you like! Passsage 5 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 A young man named Lin Peng has collected rubbish along the Sichuan-Tibet Highway for 41 (差不多) three months. Lin Peng, gave up his job and 42 (花费) over 90 days picking up rubbish on the road. After starting his 43 (旅行) in Ya’an, Sichuan Province, on Apr. 20, 2018, he rode more than 20 kilometers by 44 (他自己) every day, collecting rubbish on the way. On July 21, Lin arrived in Lhasa, and then returned home. Most of the time 45 (在……期间) his journey, Lin was alone. Sometimes he made friends with the tourists and they helped him collect waste for a few days before going their 46 (自己的) ways. It was the 47 (第三) visit for the young man to Tibet, after a cycling trip in 2017. But this time he 48 (选择) to do something for nature. “I’m always 49 (难过的) to see that so many beautiful places are polluted. The last time I was in Tibet, I saw a lot of waste on the roads, and my 50 (内心) was crying. So I decided to make a special trip for environment protection,” he said. To raise people’s attention, he had a poster on his tricycle. It says, “The purer land, the brighter future.” Passsage 6 词语运用 根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。 Dear friend, I am really 51 (excite) to hear that you will come to Brazil (巴西) to spend your vacation. Let me tell you something about my hometown Rio de Janeiro 52 (one). It is 53 big and nice city. If you travel to Rio de Janeiro, you can see the biggest park in Brazil, the biggest library 54 South America and the biggest football stadium (体育场) in the world. If you 55 (be) a football fan, Rio de Janeiro is the best place to visit. You can see many famous 56 (star) playing here. If you come to Brazil in February, I will take you to join in the carnival (狂欢节). That will make you relaxed 57 happy. It is the biggest carnival in Brazil and it usually 58 (last) for three days. During the festival, you can see a lot of people wearing colorful clothes and 59 (dance) in the street. You can also join 60 (they). It’s great fun. I hope to see you soon. Passsage 7 阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hi Millie, How are you? We haven’t seen each other since last week. I miss you so much. My parents and I 61 (be) in Hong Kong for two days. We are having a fantastic time here today. We spent the whole day at Disneyland. We got to the park 62 subway. First, we had fun on Space Mountain—an indoor roller coaster in the dark. It moved at high speed and was really exciting! We were crying and laughing through the ride. Next, we 63 (hurry) to a restaurant to have a quick meal. On the way we met some Disney cartoon characters, such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse. They were so cute. Everybody got 64 (excite) when a parade (游行) of Disney characters began later in the afternoon. It was the 65 (good) part of the day. I ran after them and couldn’t stop 66 (take) photos. After the parade, we watched for 4-D film. It was like magic. We could even smell the apple pie and feel the wind. Then we did some shopping. I bought a couple of key rings for classmates. I’m sure you 67 (love) them. At the end of the day, we watched the fireworks in front of Sleeping Beauty Castle. The castle looked bright and beautiful under the fireworks. I know you 68 (go) to Hainan. Hope you have enjoyed yourself there. See you soon. Yours, Kitty Passsage 8 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you know Pleasure of Farmhouse? It’s one of the 69 popular ways for holidays in China. Now, more and more people look forward to visiting the farmhouse, especially young people. Every weekend, thousands 70 people drive to the countryside. The farmers invite them to visit their farms even homes. Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such 71 fishing, watering the crops (庄稼) or picking apples. 72 you come to the farm, you will fall in love with the country life at once. Here you can 73 listen to the birds and enjoy the beauty of countryside. You can even taste the fresh fruits. Pleasure of Farmhouse brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially for people living in the cities. Passsage 9 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hong Kong is a great place. When I was a little boy, I dreamed of 74 (travel) to Hong Kong. My dream finally came true 75 July 27. When I got to Hong Kong, I felt so excited. I know it’s 76 of the most popular cities in China. On that day, the temperature was 77 (high) than that of Huaihua. It was so hot that we ate a lot of ice-cream. I wanted to go to Disneyland for a long time, so our trip began in Disneyland. In the park, I saw lots of cartoon 78 (character) such as Mickey Mouse, Minnie Mouse and Donald Duck made by Walt Disney, a very 79 (talent) man. I wanted to take part in Mad Hat Cup 80 it is my favorite game and it is really exciting. And then we joined in some great activities. Everybody 81 (enjoy) them. During the following days, we visited many other interesting places. It took us 6 days to understand the life and culture there. I made friends with many foreigners when I visited Hong Kong. I 82 (true) hope I can go there again someday. What 83 amazing and beautiful city! Passsage 10 根据音标、首字母、上下文情境提示填写单词、完成短文。 It is a sunny day. Ali finds a carpet (地毯) in her uncle’s shop. 84 /'sʌdnli/ the carpet jumps! It moves towards Ali. “Hey! What’s happening?” Ali says. A loud voice comes from the carpet. “Welcome, my friend. I am a 85 /mæʤɪk/ carpet. Would you like 86 travel to different places with me?” “Sounds great! Let’s go!” Ali answers happily. She 87 /klaɪmz/ onto the carpet and starts to fly. First they fly high up into the sky and then they 88 /lænd/ in a jungle (林). It is hot and 89 /wet/ there and it’s raining. Then they fly to the desert (沙漠). It is so hot and d 90 that no plants could live there. After that, they fly to the South Pole (南极). There is lots of ice and s 91 . It is white everywhere. The t 92 is low and it’s really cold. Then they fly to a forest. It’s 93 there. The wind is so strong that they c 94 fly. After 95 wind dies down, they fly to 96 island in the sea. There is thunder and lightning (雷和闪电), so Ali is afraid. “Ah! L 97 go home!” she cries. Finally, they fly back home. The carpet lands in the shop and Ali gets off. “Wow! What an exciting e 98 !” she says. Passsage 11 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。 Many people like traveling. We have some 99 (way) of traveling. The 100 (fast) way is by plane. In the old days, it 101 (take) a month or more to get to a far place, 102 now people can get there in one day by plane. Traveling by train is slower 103 by plane, but you can see many beautiful places. Modern (现代的) trains   104 (have) comfortable seats and dining cars. Because planes or trains are fast, people are 105 (suppose) to take a train or a plane when traveling on business. Traveling by sea is a very pleasant way 106 people to spend a holiday. I traveled by ship on my 107 (three) birthday. I have 108 (forget) it. Many people like to travel by car. Which way do you like best? Passsage 12 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 This summer vacation, my family visited Qinghai. We were lucky to see beautiful nature (大自然) . And we also saw the harmonious (和谐的) relationship 109 animals and humans. I just saw some white dots (圆点) on the mountains 110 the beginning. But after a while, I found they were all sheep. They hung their heads 111 they wanted to eat the grass. A local person was riding a horse to make sure his sheep were safe. Suddenly, a group of sheep came to cross the road. Cars stopped and waited 112 hundreds of sheep to cross. Nature is so beautiful. 113 we can get on well with it, our world will be more beautiful than ever. Do you think so? Passsage 13 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I 114 (dream) of visiting America since I was a little girl. So when I got on the plane to America 115 January 22, I was very excited. We first arrived in New York and then Los Angeles with my parents. Los Angeles is one of the 116 (beautiful) cities in America. Our trip began in Disneyland. The park has many cartoon characters, such as Snow White, Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck made by Walt Disney, 117 successful man. The ride on the roller coaster (过山车) was 118 (real) fantastic! I liked the lovely Ghost House (鬼屋) best 119 it was the most exciting and it was not scary at all. And workers there organized us some funny 120 (activity). Everyone liked them. We looked forward to 121 (know) more about their life, especially their culture, so we traveled to many other interesting places. We also 122 (fly) to many cities like San Francisco. I made many friends when traveling. We really enjoyed 123 (we) in America. So I actually hope that I can go there again! Passsage 14 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为1—5的相应位置上。 Many people dream of going on a great trip to foreign countries. Most of us keep dreaming; others make it happen. Gregg’s dream was 124 (travel) from Alaska to Argentina—by bike. In 2005, after 125 (near) four years of planning, he set off. During the trip, Gregg cycled through deserts, rain forests and mountains. He visited modern cities and places of 126 (nature) wonders. In May, 2007—two years, 12 countries and over 30,500 km later, he finally 127 (到达) Ushuaia, Argentina, at the southern tip of South America. It was one of the best m 128 in his life. Passsage 15 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中空白处补全或填写一个正确的单词。 Jack is 129 American. Jack is 130 (spend) his holiday in Beijing with his parents now. Beijing is a beautiful city with many places of interest, 131 as the Summer Palace, the Beijing Park and so on. It is one of the most important 132 (city) in the world. In the daytime, they visit some beautiful parks and places. And they enjoy some delicious food. Jack likes Beijing Roast Duck very much. They are having a good time. It is the end of summer now, and the weather in Beijing is very cool. It’s 133 (sun), but it is not hot, so people can enjoy 134 (them) in the sun and do many outdoor 135 (activity). But today it’s rainy. He’s not happy 136 he can’t go out. They are in the hotel. They are looking out of the window. It’s raining hard. They can see many people 137 (run) in the street. He thinks maybe it is 138 (interest) to stay in the rain. Jack hopes the weather will be fine soon. Passsage16 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Shetland Islands are a group of islands off the north coast (海岸) of Scotland. Before I visited Shetland, I 139 (simple) knew it was the home of Fair Isle knitting (编织). Now I find it is probably the most unforgettable place that I 140 (visit) over the past few years. 141 there are about 100 islands, only 15 of them are inhabited (有人居住的). In winter, there’s less than six hours of daylight and in summer, less than six hours of darkness. The wind is a part of life on the islands. That means people there have windy weather all year 142 . In December 2020, my friends and I 143 (arrive) in Scotland and then took a ship to one of the islands. The wind was so strong 144 we had a terrible journey on the sea. But I still enjoyed it, because travelling 145 (it) was about trying different things. Our guide told us that people had to tie (拴) their cars to big rocks so that they wouldn’t be blown away in winter. It sounds so 146 (possible) but it’s true. People there could not be much nicer. The 147 (own) of our hotel always prepared a big breakfast for us —bread, eggs, salad, fruit and so on. I expect 148 (go) on a trip to the Shetland Islands again. Passsage 17 It is hot and wet in Chongqing these days. I 149 (like) the weather here but I love the food and the scenery (风景). This morning, it was rainy. We didn’t do 150 (something) special. My parents and I just stayed at the hotel and I felt it really 151 (boring). 152 (Luck), it stopped 153 (rain) at noon. We went to have Chongqing hotpot (火锅) 154 lunch. There is a big 155 (different) between Chongqing hotpot and Beijing hotpot. The food here is more spicy (辛辣的) but tastes much 156 (good). After lunch, we 157 (decide) to visit Foreigner Street in Chongqing 158 the local people told us that it was a good place to visit. There are lots of old buildings and nice food from all over the world. We had Italian coffee, Indian cakes and British tea there. We really had a good time in this street. Passsage 18 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wang Shunjin is a 64-year-old man from Xiamen. He 159 (take) up the hobby of riding bikes many years ago. He finished an important bike trip in the USA in September. He spent 94 days on it. More people enjoy 160 (ride) a bike so it is really getting more and more popular around the world. Wang Shunjin and his friends started cycling (骑行) in May 161 went across the USA from the east to the west. “Our bike trip covered 4,300 kilometers in America. It was such 162 long way but we saw quite a few wonderful things.” Wang said. However, they also met with some 163 (difficulty) on their way. For example, they might not be able 164 (find) a hotel on their way so they had to stay in their tents for most of the nights. What’s 165 (bad), they had to take all their equipment (装备) about 25 kilograms on their bikes. Once one of them lost her bike and bags on the way. 166 (lucky), she met a young man. He was very friendly. He helped her to find the lost bike. 167 the help of the kind man, she could finish the cycling trip at last. “The trip was difficult for us, but we were happy and 168 (excite). What a fantastic cycling trip!” Wang said. Passsage 19 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文意思通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 My parents are always very busy with their work. When I don’t need to go to school, I have to stay at home by 169 . Sometimes I feel really bored and want to go 170 a trip. Luckily, last week my parents had a four-day vacation, so they decided to take me to Guilin 171 train. When we got 172 the station, we saw many people there and we waited over an hour 173 the train. Guilin is a wonderful city with beautiful scenery (风景). There 174 new buildings everywhere in the city. People there are friendly 175 the streets are very clean. On the second day after we arrived there, we rented (租) three bicycles and rode them around the city. 176 we were hungry, we stopped to eat some food. On the third day, 177 took a boat trip along the Lijiang River to Yangshuo. On the way, we saw mountains of different shapes (形状). We spent three 178 in Guilin and had an enjoyable time. Passsage 20 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The summer study tour program (游学) is hot now. Luckily, this summer holiday I joined a study tour program to the United States. You can’t guess how 179 (excite) I felt, because this was my 180 (one) trip to the United States! We mainly went to the eastern United States. There, I received a very nice experience. In Washington, I had a better understanding of the history. 181 a sunny day, we went to Niagara Falls, which is very famous in the world. We even went 182 (boat) there. At that moment, I forgot all the troubles and lost 183 (me) in the beauty. In addition (此外), we stayed in the homes of local (当地的) people. They were very friendly and made hamburgers for us. We felt quite comfortable 184 (live) there for three days. What’s more, American 185 (university) cannot be missed either. We visited Ohio State University. I 186 (real) hope that one day I can become 187 college student there! Someone might say that study tour program is just to spend a lot of money going abroad (国外) to play, 188 it gives me an opportunity (机会) to improve myself! 参考答案： 1．has become 2．The 3．educational 4．them 5．of 6．the youngest 7．ate 8．been 9．making 10．What 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自广西南宁的11名孩子到哈尔滨进行教育之旅的事件。 1．句意：在过去的几个月里，哈尔滨已成为游客最多的地方之一。根据“During the past few months”可知该句应用现在完成时表示对现在的影响，其谓语结构为：have/has+过去分词，主语为Harbin，助动词用has。故填has become。 2．句意：黑龙江省的冰城位于中国东北地区。根据“ice city of Heilongjiang province”可知此处特指黑龙江省的冰城，用定冠词the，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填The。 3．句意：来自广西南宁的11名孩子到哈尔滨进行教育之旅。trip为名词，此处应用形容词educational作定语修饰名词。故填educational。 4．句意：人们称他们为“小砂糖橘”。call为及物动词，此处应用they的宾格them作宾语。故填them。 5．句意：这是因为他们穿着的橙色夹克。根据“the orange jackets they wore”可知其为名词短语，此处应用because of表示“因为，由于”。故填of。 6．句意：最大的只有六岁半，最小的只有三岁零五个月。根据“The oldest”可知此处应用young的最高级the youngest表示“最小的孩子”。故填the youngest。 7．句意：在哈尔滨，他们吃了当地的食物，观看了烟花表演。根据“and watched”可知此处应用eat的过去式ate。故填ate。 8．句意：他们都没有去过漠河。have/has been to表示“已经去过/到过某地”。故填been。 9．句意：此外，派出所民警还专门为这些孩子们堆雪人和做雪雕。spend time doing sth表示“花时间做某事”。故填making。 10．句意：对于“小砂糖橘”们来说，这是一次多么有意义的旅行啊！根据“a meaningful trip”可知该句为“What a/an+形容词+单数名词+主谓！”的感叹句。故填What。 11．decided 12．tried 13．birds 14．bicycles/bikes 15．buildings 16．from 17．her 18．waited 19．anything 20．hungry 【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了7月15日和7月16日，简和家人去了马来西亚的槟城旅行的故事。 11． 句意：周一天气炎热晴朗，所以他们决定去酒店附近的海滩。根据语境可知，时态为一般过去时，结合“The weather was hot and sunny on Monday, so they…to go to the beach near their hotel.”可知，此处应该表达“他们决定去酒店附近的海滩”，所以此处应该填入decide的过去式decided，动词，作谓语，decide to do sth，意为“决定做某事”。故填decided。 12． 句意：简和她的妹妹尝试了滑翔伞运动，这使她们感觉自己像鸟儿一样。根据语境和分析句子可知，时态为一般过去时，句子缺谓语，结合“Jane and her sister…paragliding (滑翔伞运动)”可知，此处应该表达“尝试了滑翔伞运动”，try sth，意为“尝试某事”，try的过去式为tried，动词，作谓语。故填tried 13． 句意：简和她的妹妹尝试了滑翔伞运动，这使她们感觉自己像鸟儿一样。根据横线“which made them feel like…”，此处缺宾语，结合前文“Jane and her sister tried paragliding (滑翔伞运动)”可知，此处应该是“这使她们感觉自己像鸟儿一样”，bird“鸟”，可数名词，作宾语，结合语境可知，此处应该用复数形式birds。故填birds。 14． 句意：下午，他们骑自行车去了乔治镇。根据“In the afternoon, they rode…to Georgetown.”和句意可知，此处考查ride bikes/bicycles，意为“骑自行车”符合语境。故填bicycles/bikes。 15． 句意：那里仍然有许多古老的建筑。根据后文“They saw the houses of the Chinese traders…100 years ago in Weld Quay.”可知，此处应该表达“有许多古老的建筑”，building，可数名词，意为“建筑物”，结合横线前“many”后跟可数名词复数形式可知，用复数形式buildings。故填buildings。 16． 句意：他们在维尔德码头看到了100年前中国商人的房子。根据“They saw the houses of the Chinese traders…100 years ago in Weld Quay.”可知，此处应该填入介词from，意为“来自”，表示“来自100年前的中国商人的房子”。故填from。 17． 句意：简和她的父亲去了槟榔屿山，但天气真的很糟糕，还下着雨。根据横线前“Jane”可知，此处应该填入her，形容词性物主代词，意为“她的”，作定语，修饰限定father，表示“她的父亲”。故填her。 18． 句意：他们等火车等了很长时间，又湿又冷，因为他们忘了带伞。根据语境可知，时态为一般过去时，结合横线后“time for the train and they were wet and cold because they forgot to bring an umbrella.”可知，此处应该表示“等火车等了很长时间”，wait，动词，作谓语，意为“等待”，过去式为waited。故填waited。 19． 句意：由于天气恶劣，他们在山顶上看不到山下的任何东西。根据“And they couldn’t see…below from the top of the hill because of the bad weather.”可知，此处应该表达“他们在山顶上看不到山下的任何东西”，anything“任何事情，任何东西”，复合不定代词，作宾语，用于否定句中。故填anything。 20． 句意：但是味道很好，因为简太饿了！根据前文“They didn’t bring enough money with them, so they only had one bowl of rice and some fish. But it tasted great…”可知，此处应该表达“因为简太饿了”，hungry，形容词，作表语，意为“饥饿的”符合语境。故填hungry。 21．to visit 22．ourselves 23．highest 24．colourful 25．shopping 26．without 27．third 28．bored 29．Luckily 30．happiness 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和父母去广州旅行的经历。 21．句意：我很兴奋，因为这是我第一次来广州。it is/was the first time for sb to do sth“这是某人第一次做某事”。故填to visit。 22．句意：我们真地在那里玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，固定短语，we的反身代词为ourselves。故填ourselves。 23．句意：它是广州最高的电视塔。根据“in Guangzhou”可知，空处用最高级highest“最高的”。故填highest。 24．句意：粤菜因其色彩丰富、美味可口而闻名于世。根据“it’s”可知，空处用形容词colourful“丰富多彩的”，作表语。故填colourful。 25．句意：接下来的一天，我们参观了许多购物中心。shopping centre“购物中心”，固定短语。故填shopping。 26．句意：我们没有花太多钱就买了很多衣服和鞋子。根据“Some goods are very cheap.”可知，此处是指没有花太多钱，用介词without“没有”。故填without。 27．句意：第三天，我们去参观白云山。根据“On the ... day”可知，空处用序数词third“第三”表示顺序。故填third。 28．句意：在广州的三天，没有人觉得无聊。根据“felt”可知，空处用形容词作表语，主语No one指人，用-ed形式的形容词。故填bored。 29．句意：幸运的是，它帮助我了解了更多关于它的文化和历史。此处修饰整个句子，用副词luckily“幸运地”，句首单词首字母大写。故填Luckily。 30．句意：去广州旅游真的能给我们带来快乐。bring sb sth“给某人带来某物”，空处用名词作宾语，happy的名词为happiness，为不可数名词。故填happiness。 31．carefully 32．are 33．time 34．cooler 35．on 36．an 37．but 38．go 39．compared 40．storms 【导语】本文主要介绍了去美国旅行的最佳时间，不同时间有适合旅行的不同地点。 31．句意：从东海岸到西海岸大约有3000英里，所以要仔细选择要去的地方和时间。此处用副词修饰动词，careful的副词形式carefully，意为“仔细地”。故填carefully。 32．句意：纽约和华盛顿特区是5月或10月游览的好地方，但冬天有很多雪。介绍客观事实，用一般现在时，此处是and连接的并列主语，be动词用are。故填are。 33．句意：参观新英格兰的最佳时间是九月。the best time“最佳时间”，is前time用原形。故填time。 34．句意：天气变凉了，绿叶开始变成金色，然后变成棕色。get后接形容词比较级，这里表示“变得更凉了”，此处表示比之前比更凉爽，用cooler。故填cooler。 35．句意：加州位于太平洋沿岸，全年气候宜人。此处表示“位于太平洋沿岸”，用介词on。故填on。 36．句意：在西北部的西雅图，天气不是很冷，但是经常下雨，所以要带把伞。泛指“一把雨伞”，umbrella以元音音素开头，其前用不定冠词an。故填an。 37．句意：在阿拉斯加，夏天白天长而温暖，但晚上可能会凉爽。句意出现转折，用but表示“但是”。故填but。 38．句意：如果你想去阿拉斯加，最好在夏天去。had better do sth.“最好做某事”。故填go。 39．句意：在德克萨斯州和东南部，与其他地方相比，通常非常炎热和阳光充足。主语it与动词compare之间是动宾关系，用过去分词compared。故填compared。 40．句意：夏秋两季不时有暴风雨。根据“are”可知此处用名词复数作主语。故填storms。 41．almost/nearly 42．spent 43．travel/journey 44．himself 45．during 46．own 47．third 48．chose 49．sad/sorry 50．heart 【导语】本文讲述了一个年轻的叫做林鹏的旅行家辞职为保护环境而进行的一次特别的旅行，旅途中边骑行边捡垃圾故事。 41．句意：一位名叫林鹏的年轻人已经在川藏高速公路上收集垃圾近三个月了。“差不多” almost/nearly，副词，两词用在肯定句中可以互换。故填almost/nearly。 42．句意：林鹏放弃了他的工作，花了90多天的时间在路上捡垃圾。本句主语是人，宾语是时间，所以用spend表示“花费”，动词；由“gave”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应使用过去式。故填spent。 43．句意：2018年4月20日，他在四川雅安开始了他的旅行，每天自己骑行20多公里，途中收集垃圾。“旅行”travel/journey，his后跟单数形式即可，故填travel/journey。 44．句意：2018年4月20日，他在四川雅安开始了他的旅行，每天自己骑行20多公里，途中收集垃圾。“他自己”可用反身代词himself表示。故填himself。 45．句意：在旅途中的大部分时间里，林都是一个人。“在……期间”during，时间介词。故填during。 46．句意：有时他和游客交朋友，他们帮他收集垃圾几天，然后各自走自己的路。“自己的”own，形容词作定语，故填own。 47．句意：这是这位年轻人继2017年骑自行车之后第三次来西藏。“第三”third，序数词。故填third。 48．句意：但这次他选择要为大自然做点什么。“选择”choose，时态是一般过去时，所以空处用动词的过去式chose，故填chose。 49．句意：我看到这么多美丽的地方被污染，我总是很难过。“难过的”sad/sorry，形容词作表语，故填sad/sorry。 50．句意：我上次在西藏的时候，看到路上有很多垃圾，我的心都在哭。“内心”heart，my后跟单数名词。故填heart。 51．excited 52．first 53．a 54．in 55．are 56．stars 57．and 58．lasts 59．dancing 60．them 【导语】本文主要向朋友介绍了巴西的有关情况。 51．句意：听说你要来巴西度假，我真的很兴奋。系动词“am”后接形容词作表语，主语为“I”，应用形容词excited“感到兴奋的”，修饰人。故填excited。 52．句意：让我先告诉你一些关于我的家乡里约热内卢的事情。one“一”，数词，此处要用first“首先”，说明做事情的顺序。故填first。 53．句意：这是一个又大又漂亮的城市。此处泛指“一个城市”，且big是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 54．句意：如果你去里约热内卢旅行，你可以看到巴西最大的公园、南美洲最大的图书馆和世界上最大的足球场。此处与“the biggest park in Brazil”和“the biggest football stadium in the world.”并列，应用介词in“在……以内”，表示范围。故填in。 55．句意：如果你是一个足球迷，里约热内卢是最好的旅游地点。主体时态是一般现在时，主语是you，所以要用are。故填are。 56．句意：你可以看到很多著名的球星在这里踢球。many后接可数名词的复数形式。故填stars。 57．句意：这会让你放松和快乐。空格前后是表并列的形容词，应用连词and。故填and。 58．句意：这是巴西最大的狂欢节，通常持续三天。主体时态是一般现在时，主语“it”是第三人称单数，last应用三单形式。故填lasts。 59．句意：在节日期间，你可以看到很多人穿着五颜六色的衣服，在街上跳舞。此处应用现在分词形式dancing，与空前“wearing”并列。故填dancing。 60．句意：你也可以加入他们。动词“join”后接宾格形式them作宾语。故填them。 61．have been 62．by 63．hurried 64．excited 65．best 66．taking 67．will love 68．have gone 【导语】本文是一封名为Kitty的人写给名叫Millie的信。在信中，Kitty向Millie描述了她和家人在香港迪士尼乐园度过的一天。信中详细地描绘了他们在乐园中的活动，如乘坐地铁前往公园、游玩室内过山车、快速用餐、遇见迪士尼卡通角色、观看游行和4-D电影，以及购买纪念品等。此外，Kitty还提到了她知道Millie去了海南，并希望Millie在那里玩得开心。 61．句意：我和父母在香港已经两天了。根据“for two days”可知，此句为现在完成时，主语是复数，助动词用have。故填have been。 62．句意：我们乘地铁到公园。by subway“乘地铁”，固定短语。故填by。 63．句意：接下来，我们匆匆忙忙地去了一家餐馆吃了顿快餐。根据“On the way we met some Disney cartoon characters, such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse.”可知，描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填hurried。 64．句意：下午晚些时候，当迪士尼角色的游行开始时，每个人都很兴奋。根据“Everybody got”可知，此处修饰人，用形容词excited作表语。故填excited。 65．句意：这是一天中最美好的时光。根据“It was the ... part of the day.”可知，定冠词the后跟形容词最高级。故填best。 66．句意：我追着他们跑，忍不住拍照。couldn’t stop doing“忍不住做某事”。故填taking。 67．句意：我相信你会爱上它们的。根据“I’m sure you ... them.”可知，确信对方将会喜欢钥匙圈，用一般将来时。故填will love。 68．句意：我知道你去海南了。根据“I know you ... to Hainan.”可知，知道对方已经去海南了，用现在完成时，主语是you，助动词用have。故填have gone。 69．most 70．of 71．as 72．If 73．both 【导语】本文主要介绍了农家乐这种新的旅行方式。 69．句意：这是中国最受欢迎的度假方式之一。分析句子可知考查结构：one of+the形容词最高级+名词复数形式，此处应填most，the most popular“最受欢迎的”。故填most。 70．句意：每个周末，成千上万的人开车去乡下。thousands of“成千上万”，是固定用法，故填of。 71．句意：许多人帮助农民在农场工作，例如钓鱼、给庄稼浇水或摘苹果。根据“fishing, watering the crops (庄稼) or picking apples. ”可知此处是举例，such as“例如”，固定用法，故填as。 72．句意：如果你来农场，你会立刻爱上乡村生活。分析句子可知前句是后句的条件，此处填if“如果”引导条件状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填If。 73．句意：在这里你既可以听鸟叫，又可以欣赏乡村美景。根据“…listen to the birds and enjoy the beauty of countryside.”可知既可以听鸟叫，又可以欣赏乡村美景，此处填both“两者都”符合语境。故填both。 74．travelling/traveling 75．on 76．one 77．higher 78．characters 79．talented 80．because 81．enjoyed 82．truly 83．an 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者小时候梦想去香港旅行，最终梦想成真，并描述了在香港的所见所闻。 74．句意：当我还是个小男孩时，我梦想着去香港旅行。介词of后加动名词travelling/traveling。故填travelling/traveling。 75．句意：我的梦想终于在7月27日成真了。空后是具体某一天，用介词on。故填on。 76．句意：我知道它是中国最受欢迎的城市之一。此处是结构one of“……之一”。故填one。 77．句意：那天，温度比怀化市的温度高。根据“than”可知此处用比较级。故填higher。 78．句意：在公园里，我看到了许多卡通人物。lots of后加可数名词复数。故填characters。 79．句意：在公园里，我看到了许多卡通人物，比如米老鼠、米妮和唐老鸭，它们是由非常有才华的沃尔特·迪士尼创造的。此处修饰名词man用形容词talented“有天赋的”。故填talented。 80．句意：我想参加疯狂帽子杯，因为它是我最喜欢的游戏，而且真的很令人兴奋。前后是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导。故填because。 81．句意：每个人都享受它们。本文时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填enjoyed。 82．句意：我真心希望有一天我能再次去那里。此处修饰动词hope用副词truly“真地”。故填truly。 83．句意：多么令人惊叹和美丽的城市啊！此处泛指“一个城市”，amazing以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 84．Suddenly 85．magic 86．to 87．climbs 88．land 89．wet 90．(d)ry 91．(s)now 92．(t)emperature 93．windy/winter 94．(c)an’t 95．the 96．an 97．(L)et’s 98．(e)xperience 【导语】本文讲述了阿里和魔毯的奇幻之旅。 84．句意：突然魔毯跳了起来。根据音标可知，此处为suddenly，是副词，意为“突然地”，句首首字母大写，故填Suddenly。 85．句意：我是一块魔毯。根据音标可知，此处为magic，形容词作定语，意为“有魔力的”，故填magic。 86．句意：你愿意和我一起去不同的地方旅行吗？would like to do sth.意为“想做某事”，故填to。 87．句意：她爬上地毯开始飞翔。根据音标可知，此处为climbs，意为“爬”，是动词单三形式，故填climbs。 88．句意：首先，它们飞到高空，然后降落在丛林中。根据音标可知，此处为land，是动词，意为“降落”，故填land。 89．句意：那里又热又湿，还在下雨。根据音标可知，此处为wet，意为“湿的”，形容词作表语，故填wet。 90．句意：那里又热又干，没有植物能在那里生长。根据“Then they fly to the desert”及首字母提示可知，这里指又热又干，dry意为“干燥的”，形容词作表语，故填(d)ry。 91．句意：那里有很多冰和雪。根据“It is white everywhere.”及首字母提示可知，这里指有很多冰和雪，snow意为“雪”，是不可数名词，故填(s)now。 92．句意：温度很低，而且很冷。根据“it’s really cold”及首字母提示可知，这里指温度很低，temperature意为“温度”，故填(t)emperature。 93．句意：那里刮风/是冬天。根据“The wind is so strong”及首字母提示可知，这里指那里刮风或那里是冬天，windy意为“有风的”，winter意为“冬天”，故填windy/winter。 94．句意：风太大了，它们不能飞了。根据“The wind is so strong”及首字母提示可知，这里指风太大了不能飞了，can’t意为“不能”，是情态动词，故填(c)an’t。 95．句意：风停下来后，它们飞到海里的一个岛上。根据“The wind is so strong”可知，此处表示特指，应用定冠词the，故填the。 96．句意：风停下来后，它们飞到海里的一个岛上。此处表示泛指，island以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an，故填an。 97．句意：让我们回家吧！根据“…go home”及首字母提示可知，这里指让我们回家吧，let’s意为“让我们”，句首首字母大写，故填(L)et’s。 98．句意：多么令人激动的经历。根据“What an exciting…”及首字母提示可知，这里指多么令人激动的经历，experience意为“经历”，是可数名词，不定冠词an后跟单数名词，故填(e)xperience。 99．ways 100．fastest 101．took 102．but 103．than 104．have 105．supposed 106．for 107．third 108．forgotten 【导语】本文主要介绍了几种旅行方式。 99．句意：我们有一些旅行的方法。根据“some”和所给单词可知，是一些方法，way意为“方法”，名词，复数形式为ways。故填ways。 100．句意：最快的方法是乘飞机。根据“way is by plane”和所给单词可知，最快的方法是乘飞机。fast意为“快速的”，形容词，此处应用最高级，形式为fastest。故填fastest。 101．句意：过去去一个遥远的地方要花一个月或更长时间，但现在坐飞机一天就能到。根据“it”和所给单词可知，是花一个月或更长时间。take意为“花费”，动词，此句为一般过去时，主语为it，故应用过去式，为took。故填took。 102．句意：过去去一个遥远的地方要花一个月或更长时间，但现在坐飞机一天就能到。根据前后句可知，此处为转折，but意为“但是”，表转折。故填but。 103．句意：乘火车旅行比乘飞机慢，但是你可以看到许多美丽的地方。根据“Traveling by train is slower… by plane”可知，乘火车旅行比乘飞机慢。than意为“比”。故填than。 104．句意：现代火车有舒适的座位和餐车。根据“Modern trains”和所给单词可知，现代火车有舒适的座位和餐车。have意为“有”，动词，此句为一般现在时，主语为Modern trains，故应用动词原形。故填have。 105．句意：因为飞机或火车速度很快，人们在出差时应该乘坐火车或飞机。根据“are… to”和所给单词可知，是应该。be supposed to意为“应该”。故填supposed。 106．句意：乘船旅行是人们度假的一种非常愉快的方式。根据“a very pleasant way… people to spend a holiday”可知，是人们度假的一种非常愉快的方式。a way for sb. to do sth.意为“对某人来说做某事的一种方式”。故填for。 107．句意：我三岁生日时乘船旅行。根据“on my… birthday”可知，是在第三个生日。three意为“三”，基数词，此处需用序数词，形式为third。故填third。 108．句意：我已经忘记了。根据“have… it”和所给单词可知，我已经忘记了。forget意为“忘记”，动词，此句为现在完成时，应用过去分词形式forgotten。故填forgotten。 109．between 110．at 111．because 112．for 113．If 【导语】本文主要讲作者和家人一起去青海旅行的经历。 109．句意：我们也看到了动物和人类之间的和谐关系。根据“the harmonious (和谐的) relationship ...animals and humans”可知，此处指“动物和人类之间的关系”，between...and...“在……和……之间”，故填between。 110．句意：刚开始我只看到山上有一些白点。at the beginning“最初，刚开始”，固定短语，故填at。 111．句意：它们低下头，因为它们想要吃草。空后“想吃草”是空前“它们低下头”的原因，所以空处用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。 112．句意：汽车停了下来，等着几百只羊过马路。wait for“等待”，固定短语，故填for。 113．句意：如果我们能和睦相处，我们的世界将比以往任何时候都更加美丽。“we can get on well with it”是“our world will be more beautiful than ever”的前提肯定条件，所以空处用if引导条件状语从句，句首单词首字母要大写。故填If。 114．have dreamed 115．on 116．most beautiful 117．a 118．really 119．because 120．activities 121．knowing 122．flew 123．ourselves 【导语】本文讲述了作者和父母去美国游玩的经历。 114．句意：当我还是个小女孩的时候，我就梦想着去美国。根据“since I was a little girl”可知，时态用现在完成时，结构为“have/has done”；主语是I，助动词用have；dream“梦想”过去分词为dreamed。故填have dreamed。 115．句意：所以当我1月22日登上飞往美国的飞机时，我非常兴奋。根据“January 22”可知，具体的日期前用介词on。故填on。 116．句意：洛杉矶是美国最美丽的城市。根据“one of the…in America”可知，应用形容词最高级，beautiful“漂亮的”的最高级是most beautiful。故填most beautiful。 117．句意：公园里有许多卡通人物，比如由成功人士Walt Disney制作的白雪公主、米老鼠和唐老鸭。此空表泛指，successful是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a，故填a。 118．句意：坐过山车真地棒极了！此空需要副词really“真地”修饰形容词fantastic，故填really。 119．句意：我最喜欢可爱的鬼屋，因为它令人兴奋，而且一点也不恐怖。根据“I liked the lovely Ghost House (鬼屋) best”和“it was exciting and it was not scary at all.”可知，两者为因果关系，前果后因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 120．句意：那里的工作人员为我们组织了一些有趣的活动。activity”活动“，名词，some修饰可数名词复数形式。故填activities。 121．句意：我们期待着更多地了解他们的生活，尤其是他们的文化，所以我们去了很多其他有趣的地方。look forward to doing sth.意为“期待做某事”，应用动名词形式。故填knowing。 122．句意：我们还坐飞机去了很多城市，比如旧金山。整段描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，谓语动词fly要用过去式flew。故填flew。 123．句意：我们在美国过得非常愉快。enjoy oneself表示“过得愉快”，主语是We，反身代词应用ourselves。故填ourselves。 124．to travel 125．nearly 126．natural 127．reached 128．(m)emories 【导语】本文讲述了格雷格从阿拉斯加到阿根廷骑自行车旅行的故事。 124．句意：格雷格的梦想是从阿拉斯加到阿根廷骑自行车旅行。根据“Gregg’s dream was...”可知，此句应用动词不定式做表语，表示格雷格的梦想是骑车从阿拉斯加到阿根廷旅行。故填to travel。 125．句意：2005年，经过近四年的计划，他出发了。根据“four years of planning”可知，此句是说将近4年的计划。故填nearly。 126．句意：他参观了现代城市和自然奇观。根据“He visited”可知，此句是说他参观了现代城市和自然奇观，应用形容词修饰名词“wonders”。故填natural。 127．句意：2007年5月，两年之后，他穿越了12个国家，行程超过30500公里，终于到达了南美洲最南端的阿根廷乌斯怀亚。根据“In May, 2007”可知，此句用一般过去时。故填reached。 128．句意：这是他一生中最美好的回忆之一。根据“in his life”可知，此句是说他一生中最美好的回忆之一。memory“回忆”，可数名词，“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”意为“最……之一”，故填(m)emories。 129．an 130．spending 131．such 132．cities 133．sunny 134．themselves 135．activities 136．because 137．running 138．interesting 【导语】本文介绍了Jack和家人在中国度假的经历。 129．句意：Jack是一个美国人。根据“Jack is ... American”可知，此处泛指“一个美国人”，且American是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an来修饰。故填an。 130．句意：Jack现在和他的父母在北京度假。根据“now”可知，时态为现在进行时，其结构为be+doing。故填spending。 131．句意：北京是一个有很多名胜古迹的美丽城市，比如颐和园、北京公园等等。根据“the Summer Palace, the Beijing Park”可知，此处是举例说明，such as“例如”，固定短语。故填such。 132．句意：它是世界上最重要的城市之一。one of the+最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”，city的复数为cities。故填cities。 133．句意：天气阳光明媚，但不热，因此人们在阳光下玩得很开心，做了很多户外活动。此处应用形容词sunny“晴朗的”作表语。故填sunny。 134．句意：天气阳光明媚，但不热，因此人们在阳光下玩得很开心，做了很多户外活动。根据“people can enjoy ... in the sun”可知，此处是指人们玩得很开心，enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，them的反身代词为themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 135．句意：天气阳光明媚，但不热，因此人们在阳光下玩得很开心，做了很多户外活动。many“许多的”修饰可数名词复数，activity“活动”的复数形式为activities。故填activities。 136．句意：他不开心因为不能出去。分析句子结构可知，此处是前果后因的关系，应用because“因为”连接。故填because。 137．句意：他们能看到很多人正在街上跑。根据“It’s raining hard.”可知，正在下雨，所以看到人们正在雨中跑；see sb. doing sth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”。故填running。 138．句意：他认为可能待在雨中很有趣。It is+形容词+to do sth.，表示“做某事……”，此处修饰物，应用形容词interesting“有趣的”作表语。故填interesting。 139．simply 140．have visited 141．Although/Though 142．round 143．arrived 144．that 145．itself 146．impossible 147．owner/onwers 148．to go 【导语】本文介绍了设得兰群岛，一个位于苏格兰北海岸的美丽地方。这个群岛由大约100个岛屿组成，其中只有15个有人居住。岛上的气候特点是大风，人们的日常生活和风俗习惯也深受其影响。尽管旅行可能面临困难，但作者仍然热爱探索这个美丽的地方，享受旅行中的新鲜事物。在岛上，当地人的热情好客也给作者留下了深刻的印象。 139．句意：在我访问设得兰之前，我只知道这里是费尔岛针织的故乡。此处用来修饰动词knew，应该用副词simply“只，仅仅”。故填simply。 140．句意：现在我发现这可能是我过去几年里参观过的最难忘的地方。根据“over the past few years”可知，此句应该用现在完成时，主语是I，助动词用have。故填have visited。 141．句意：虽然有大约100个岛屿，但只有15个有人居住。根据“... there are about 100 islands, only 15 of them are inhabited (有人居住的).”可知，此处是让步关系，用although或though引导让步状语从句。故填Although/Though。 142．句意：这意味着那里的人们一年四季都有刮风的天气。all year round“全年，一年到头”，固定短语。故填round。 143．句意：2020年12月，我和朋友们抵达苏格兰，然后乘船前往其中一个岛屿。根据“In December 2020”可知，此句为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填arrived。 144．句意：风很大以致于我们在海上经历了一段可怕的旅程。根据“The wind was so strong ... we had a terrible journey on the sea”可知，此句为so...that引导的结果状语从句。故填that。 145．句意：但我仍然很享受，因为旅行本身就是尝试不同的东西。根据“because travelling ... was about trying different things”可知，此处指的是旅行本身，应该用反身代词。故填itself。 146．句意：这听起来很不可能，但却是真的。根据“It sounds so ... but it’s true.”可知，汽车可能会被吹走听起来是不可能的，impossible“不可能的”符合。故填impossible。 147．句意：我们酒店的老板总是为我们准备丰盛的早餐——面包、鸡蛋、沙拉、水果等等。根据“The ... of our hotel”可知，此处指的是酒店的老板，owner/owners“老板”符合。故填owner/owners。 148．句意：我想再次去设得兰群岛旅行。expect to do“期望做某事”，此处用动词不定式作宾语。故填to go。 149．dislike 150．anything 151．bored 152．Luckily 153．raining 154．for 155．difference 156．better 157．decided 158．because 【导语】本文介绍了作者在重庆的旅行。 149．句意：我不喜欢这里的天气，但我喜欢这里的食物和风景。根据“but I love the food and scenery”可知前后构成转折关系，因此此空表示“不喜欢”，dislike表示“不喜欢”，句子用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填dislike。 150．句意：我们没有做什么特别的事。此句是否定句，something要变为anything，故填anything。 151．句意：我和父母就只待在旅馆里，我觉得很无聊。本空是作者感觉无聊，修饰人，用bored。故填bored。 152．句意：幸运的是，中午雨就停了。此空需填副词luckily，作状语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Luckily。 153．句意：幸运的是，中午雨就停了。此空表示“雨停止了”，用stop doing，因此rain要用动名词形式。故填raining。 154．句意：我们午饭吃了重庆火锅。have sth. for lunch“午饭吃了某物”，故填for。 155．句意：北京火锅和重庆火锅之间有很大的不同。短语a big difference表示“很大的不同”。故填difference。 156．句意：这里的食物更辣但是味道更好。根据“more spicy”可知此空需要填good的比较级，表示“更好”，故填better。 157．句意：午饭后，我们决定参观重庆洋人街，因为本地人告诉我们，那是一个参观的好地方。动作发生在过去，decide用过去式。故填decided。 158．句意：午饭后，我们决定参观重庆洋人街，因为本地人告诉我们，那是一个参观的好地方。前后句是因果关系，因此用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 159．took 160．riding 161．and 162．a 163．difficulties 164．to find 165．worse 166．Luckily 167．With 168．excited 【导语】本文讲述了64岁的厦门大爷王顺锦在美国完成了自己为期94天的自行车之旅的事情。 159．句意：他许多年前就养成了骑自行车的爱好。根据“many years ago”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，所以空处应用动词的过去式形式took。故填took。 160．句意：越来越多的人喜欢骑自行车，所以它在世界各地越来越受欢迎。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定词组。故填riding。 161．句意：王顺锦和他的朋友们从五月份开始骑行，从东到西穿越美国。“started cycling (骑行) in May”和“went across the USA from the east to the west”表示顺承关系。故填and。 162．句意：这是一条很长的路，但我们看到了不少精彩的东西。此处为“such a/an+adj.+ n.”结构，表示“如此……”；long是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以此处应用a。故填a。 163．句意：然而，他们在途中也遇到了一些困难。根据空前的“some”可知，此处应用名词的复数形式difficulties。故填difficulties。 164．句意：例如，他们可能在路上找不到酒店，所以大部分晚上都不得不待在帐篷里。be able to do sth.“能够做某事”，固定词组。故填to find。 165．句意：更糟糕的是，他们不得不将所有的大约25公斤的装备放在自行车上。what’s worse“更糟糕的是”，固定词组。故填worse。 166．句意：幸运的是，她遇到了一个年轻人。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式luckily，在句中作状语，句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。 167．句意：在这位好心人的帮助下，她终于可以完成自行车之旅了。with the help of sb.“在某人的帮助下”，固定词组，句首首字母大写。故填With。 168．句意：这次旅行对我们来说很艰难，但我们很高兴也很兴奋。根据空前的“we were happy and”可知，此处应用形容词形式excited，表示“兴奋的”，在句中作表语。故填excited。 169．myself 170．on 171．by 172．to 173．for 174．are 175．and 176．When 177．we 178．days 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和父母一起去桂林度假的事情。 169．句意：当我不需要去学校的时候，我不得不自己待在家里。by oneself“独自”，主语是I，故填myself。 170．句意：有时我觉得很无聊，想去旅行。go on a trip“去旅行”，固定短语，故填on。 171．句意：幸运的是，上周我的父母有一个为期四天的假期，所以他们决定带我坐火车去桂林。by train“乘火车”，固定短语，故填by。 172．句意：当我们到达车站时，我们看到那里有很多人，我们等了一个多小时的火车。根据“When we got...the station”可知，此处是get to“到达”，固定短语，故填to。 173．句意：当我们到达车站时，我们看到那里有很多人，我们等了一个多小时的火车。根据“we waited over an hour...the train”可知，此处是wait for短语，意为“等待”，故填for。 174．句意：城市里到处都是新建筑。根据“There...new buildings everywhere in the city.”可知，此处是there be句型，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，故填are。 175．句意：那里的人很友好，街道也很干净。前后两句是并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 176．句意：当我们饿的时候，我们停下来吃一些食物。根据“...we were hungry, we stopped to eat some food.”可知，饿的时候吃一些食物，用when引导时间状语从句，故填When。 177．句意：第三天，我们乘船沿着丽江去阳朔。根据“...took a boat trip along the Lijiang River to Yangshuo”可知，我们乘船沿着丽江去阳朔，用we作主语，故填we。 178．句意：我们在桂林度过了三天，度过了愉快的时光。根据“We spent three...in Guilin and had an enjoyable time.”可知，度过了三天，day“天”，three修饰可数名词复数，故填days。 179．excited 180．first 181．On 182．boating 183．myself 184．living 185．universities 186．really 187．a 188．but 【导语】本文介绍了作者的美国夏季游学之旅。 179．句意：你猜不到我有多兴奋，因为这是我第一次来美国！根据“I felt”可知是指的人感到兴奋的，excited“兴奋的”符合语境。故填excited。 180．句意：你猜不到我有多兴奋，因为这是我第一次来美国！此处指的是第一次来美国，因此填序数词first“第一次”。故填first。 181．句意：在一个阳光明媚的日子，我们去了尼亚加拉瀑布，这是世界上非常著名的。根据“a sunny day”可知这里指的是具体某一天，用介词on。故填On。 182．句意：我们甚至在那里划船。此处是固定短语，go boating“去划船”，故填boating。 183．句意：在那一刻，我忘记了所有的烦恼，迷失在美丽中。根据“lost”可知考查lost oneself“迷失某人自己”，主语是“I”，指的应该是我自己，反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。 184．句意：我们在那里住了三天，感觉很舒服。根据“there”可知指的是住在那儿，living作伴随状语。故填living。 185．句意：更重要的是，美国的大学也不容错过。university“大学”，此处用复数名词表一类。故填universities。 186．句意：我真的希望有一天我能在那里成为一名大学生！修饰动词“hope”用副词really，故填really。 187．句意：我真的希望有一天我能在那里成为一名大学生！根据“college student”可知，想成为一名大学生，表示泛指，college是辅音音素开头的单数名词，故填a。 188．句意：有人可能会说游学计划只是花很多钱去国外玩，但它给了我一个提高自己的机会！根据“it gives me an opportunity (机会) to improve myself!”可知后文语境发生了转折，用转折连词but“但”。故填but。 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$