Unit 2 第1课时 同步基础+听力提升+真题专练（分层作业）英语译林版2024七年级上册

nullnullnullnullnullnullnull Unit 1 第1课时 Welcome to the unit Words Part of speech Meaning Spelling Forms Other usage 1. jog ___________ n. 2. paint ___________ n. 3. paper-cutting ___________ n. ___________ v. 4. all kinds of ___________ adj. ___________ n. 5. fit ___________ n. 【同义词】 = healthy 【一词多义】 fit v. 可容纳，适合；adj.合适的 6. club 7. member 【相似词】 number n.数字 8. geography 9. p.m. ___________ 上午 10. volleyball play volleyball 打排球 11. each 【同义词】 =every 12. once ___________ num. 13. join join in 14. meeting ___________ v. have a meeting 开会 15. sound 【一词多义】 sound n. 声音 16. plan ___________ n. plan to do 计划做某事 make a plan 做计划 17. *questionnaire ___________ n. 18. role play a role of 扮演……的角色 19. model 20. role model 21. design ___________ n. 22. skill 一、单词拼写 根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、正确。 1．That’s all for today’s _______ (meet). Thank you! 2．We should brush our teeth after _______ (each) meal. 3．His red and grey tie his clothes well. (match) 4．The slim girl visits her grandparents in the countryside (one) a week. 5．The fashion _______ (design) is thinking about lying on the sofa to have a rest. 6．I watch TV once or (two) a week. 7．He wants to learn some social （skill）. 8．I spend two hours my holiday. (plan) 9．—This song (sound) very nice. Do you like it, too? —Yes, I like it very much. 10．Ben plans （take）a relaxing vacation. 11．Here (be) your money. 12．Friends can exercise together at a ______ (fit) center. 二、完成句子 13．（18-19七年级上·江苏·单元测试）What is your favourite subject? (同义句转换) Which subject do you ? 14．（23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期中）How often do you watch TV? （改为同义句） How do you watch TV? 15．（22-23七年级·全国·假期作业）Mary helps me to learn English. （同义句转换） Mary helps me my English. 16．（20-21七年级·浙江杭州·期中）I'm having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. (改为同义句) I'm visiting my aunt in Canada. 17．（23-24七年级上·湖北武汉·期末）He often does sports on weekends.  (变为一般疑问句) he often sports on weekends? 18．（21-22七年级下·广西防城港·期末）听句子, 选图片。 A． B． C． D． E. F. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 四、听力选择 19．（七年级上·安徽阜阳·阶段练习）What color does Linda like best? A．Green. B．Yellow. C．Red. 20．（七年级上·河北衡水·阶段练习）How many hobbies does Simon have? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 21．（七年级下·江西吉安·阶段练习）What can Tom do? A．He can play the basketball B．He can play chess. C．He can play the drums. 22．（七年级下·江西吉安·期末）What club does the man want to join? A．The sports club. B．The swimming club. C．The music club. 23．（七年级上·山东聊城·期末）Is Tony good at history? A．Yes, he is. B．No, he isn’t. C．Tony’s favourite subject is history. （22-23七年级下·四川南充·期中）听对话，回答小题。 24．What’s Jill’s favorite subject? A．Math. B．Music. C．English. 25．How long does Eric practice the guitar every day? A．For an hour. B．For an hour and a half. C．For two hours. 26．What club is Jill in? A．The chess club. B．The music club. C．The swimming club. （22-23七年级下·广西玉林·期中）听对话， 回答下列各小题。 27．Why doesn’t Rick play tennis with the girl? A．Because he wants to play basketball. B．Because he doesn’t like tennis. C．Because he is really busy. 28．What’s George really good at? A．Playing soccer. B．Playing tennis. C．Playing basketball. 29．What time will (将要) they meet? A．At 4: 00 p.m. B．At 5: 00 p.m. C．At 6: 00 p.m. （23-24七年级上·河北保定·期末） 30．What sport does Cindy do well? A．Tennis. B．Baseball. C．Ping-pong. 31．Who play baseball with Dale? A．His brothers. B．His friends. C．His cousins. 32．When is the baseball game? A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday. 33．What is Dale’s QQ number? A．146978. B．165987. C．156978. （2024七年级下·四川·专题练习）听下面一段独白，回答小题。 34．How old is Rick? A．15. B．16. C．17. 35．How many people does Rick’s host family have? A．Five. B．Four. C．Three. 36．How do Liangliang and Rick go to school? A．By bus. B．By car. C．By subway. 37．What do Liangliang and Rick like to do on Saturday evenings? A．Play cards. B．Watch movies. C．Read books. 38．What is Rick doing now? A．Running. B．Playing tennis. C．Swimming. 五、听力填空 （23-24七年级上·广东揭阳·期末）你将听到一篇介绍Harry的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Name Food Sports Harry Likes 39 and eggs. Has 40 soccer balls and seven 41 . Eats a pear after 42 . Likes playing soccer with his 43 after school. 三、听力匹配 （一） （2022·广东·中考真题）你将听到一则设计活动的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，短文听两遍。 T-shirt Design (设计) Wanted Topic: saving the 44 Design: a 45 and some words Important dates: to hand in before July 21st               to get the result on August 46 Prizes: to work with the magazine next 47 holiday to get 100 48 T-shirts for free （二） （2022·河北·中考真题）根据所听内容完成表格信息。 Information Sheet Name:                      Linda Age:                       49 years old Come from:                 50 Hair:                      long and 51 Sport:                     often play 52 Come to learn:               53 （三） （2024·河北·中考真题）听短文填空 Information Sheet Field Trip Day:          tomorrow Pick:           54 Leave school:   at 55 o’clock Wear:         sports 56 Don’t need:     to bring tools or 57 Remember:     to keep yourself 58 （四） （2021·福建·中考真题）第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） School News Sports Class 59 , Grade 9 won first place in the soccer match last week. Health Dr. Lee will give a speech on how to 60 ourselves while doing exercise this 61 afternoon. After - class activity Students will have a discussion about Chinese 62 music in the English Corner this Wednesday afternoon. Inter - school activity A group of students from 63 are visiting our school this Friday. （五） （2020·贵州铜仁·中考真题）听下面一篇短文，根据所听到的短文内容填写表格。每空限填一词。答案务必另书写于答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。短文读两遍。 Some advice about learning First Have some learning 64 before exams. Second Make sure the place is comfortable with enough 65 . Generally speaking, you’d better 66 classical music. Third After learning an hour, have a rest for 67 minutes. I hope my advice can 68 you a little. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 第1课时 Welcome to the unit Words Meaning Spelling Forms Other usage 1. jog vi.慢跑,慢步长跑(尤指锻炼) n.慢跑 jogging n. 2. paint vi.& vt.用颜料画;在…上刷油漆 n.绘画颜料;油漆 painting n. 3. paper-cutting n.剪纸 paper n. cut v. 4. all kinds of 各种各样的 all adj. kinds n. 5. fit adj.健康的 fitness n. 【同义词】 = healthy 【一词多义】 fit v. 可容纳，适合；adj.合适的 6. club n.社团,俱乐部 7. member n.成员 【相似词】 number n.数字 8. geography n. 地理(学) 9. p.m. abbr.下午 a.m. 上午 10. volleyball n.排球运动 play volleyball 打排球 11. each det., pron. & adv.每个,各自 【同义词】 =every 12. once adv.一次 one num. 13. join vt.& vi.加入;与…一道去 join in 14. meeting n.集合,会面;会议 meet v. have a meeting 开会 15. sound linking v.听起来好像 【一词多义】 sound n. 声音 16. plan vt.& n.打算;计划 planning n. plan to do 计划做某事 make a plan 做计划 17. *questionnaire n.调查表,问卷 question n. 18. role n.角色 play a role of 扮演……的角色 19. model n.模范,典型;模特儿 20. role model n.楷模,行为榜样 21. design vt.& n.设计 designer n. 22. skill n.技能;技艺 一、单词拼写 根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、正确。 1．That’s all for today’s _______ (meet). Thank you! 2．We should brush our teeth after _______ (each) meal. 3．His red and grey tie his clothes well. (match) 4．The slim girl visits her grandparents in the countryside (one) a week. 5．The fashion _______ (design) is thinking about lying on the sofa to have a rest. 【答案】1．meeting 2．each 3．matches 4．once 5．designer 6．（21-22七年级上·广东深圳·期中）I watch TV once or (two) a week. 【答案】twice 【详解】句意：我每周看一两次电视。根据“once or…a week”可知，这里指每周一两次，“两次”为twice，故填twice。 7．（20-21七年级下·河北邯郸·单元测试）He wants to learn some social （skill）. 【答案】skills 【详解】句意：她想要学习一些社交技能。根据“some”可知，此处需要名词复数作宾语，skills“技能”符合句意，故填skills。 8．（23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）I spend two hours my holiday. (plan) 【答案】planning 【详解】句意：我花了两个小时计划我的假期。spend time (in) doing sth“花时间做某事”，是固定用法，所以空处应填planning。故填planning。 9．（23-24七年级下·全国·假期作业）—This song (sound) very nice. Do you like it, too? —Yes, I like it very much. 【答案】sounds 【详解】句意：——这首歌听起来很好听。你也喜欢吗？  ——是的，我非常喜欢。sound“听起来”，系动词，在该句中作谓语。该句时态为一般现在时，主语“This song”为名词单数形式，应用其三单形式。故填sounds。 （19-20七年级上·北京·课时练习）用所给单词的正确形式填空。 10．Ben plans （take）a relaxing vacation. 11．Here (be) your money. 12．Friends can exercise together at a ______ (fit) center. 【答案】10．to take 11．is 12．fitness 【解析】10．句意：本计划度过一次令人放松的假期。 plan to do something计划做某事，动词不定式做宾语，故填to take。 11．句意：给你钱（钱在这里）。 句子以here开头要用倒装句，即：Here +谓语动词+主语（名词），谓语动词的形式要和后面的主语在数上保持一致。该句中主语是不可数名词，所以系动词用is。 12．句意：朋友们可以一起在健康中心锻炼。 at在……，往往指在一个小地点，a fitness center 健康中心，一个小地点，故填at 【点睛】用所给单词的正确形式填空，首先看给出词的词性，它在句子中做什么成分，然后需要填什么词性。需要填名词的，注意单复数；需要填形容词或副词，注意用原级、比较级还是最高级；需要填动词的，注意句子的时态，判断填动词的什么形式。例如，小题1，首先给出的take是动词，句子中已经有了主语，谓语动词，所以空缺处做宾语， 根据plan to do something，可知这里填写take的动词不定式形式to take。 二、完成句子 13．（18-19七年级上·江苏·单元测试）What is your favourite subject? (同义句转换) Which subject do you ? 【答案】 like best 【详解】句意：你最喜欢的科目是什么？favourite：最喜欢的，形容词；like best：最喜欢，动词短语；因此它的同义句是：Which subject do you like best？故填like；best。 14．（23-24八年级上·湖北武汉·期中）How often do you watch TV? （改为同义句） How do you watch TV? 【答案】 many times 【详解】句意：你多久看一次电视？此处还可以表达为“看多少次电影”，how many times“多少次”，故填many；times。 15．（22-23七年级·全国·假期作业）Mary helps me to learn English. （同义句转换） Mary helps me my English. 【答案】with 【详解】句意：玛丽帮助我学习英语。help sb to do sth＝help sb with sth，意为“帮助某人做某事”。故填with。 16．（20-21七年级·浙江杭州·期中）I'm having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada. (改为同义句) I'm visiting my aunt in Canada. 【答案】 having fun 【详解】句意：我在加拿大拜访我的姑姑，玩得很开心。have a great time doing sth=have fun (in) doing sth“做某事有乐趣，做某事玩得开心”，am与现在分词构成现在进行时结构，故填having；fun。 17．（23-24七年级上·湖北武汉·期末）He often does sports on weekends.  (变为一般疑问句) he often sports on weekends? 【答案】 Does do 【详解】句意：他经常在周末做运动。根据“does...”可知，变一般疑问句借助助动词does，置于句首开头首字母要大写，后加动词原形do。故填Does；do。 18．（21-22七年级下·广西防城港·期末）听句子, 选图片。 A． B． C． D． E. F. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 【答案】 D E C B A 【原文】1. My brother likes playing the piano. 2. It’s sunny today.The weather is just right to go shopping. 3. I want to see the tigers in the zoo. 4. Mary can get a large bowl of noodles. 5. Most students take trains to school in Japan. 四、听力选择 19．（七年级上·安徽阜阳·阶段练习）What color does Linda like best? A．Green. B．Yellow. C．Red. 【答案】A 【原文】 20．（七年级上·河北衡水·阶段练习）How many hobbies does Simon have? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 【答案】B 【原文】G: I hear you are good at football, Simon. B: That's right. I enjoy dancing, too. But I don't love reading books. 21．（七年级下·江西吉安·阶段练习）What can Tom do? A．He can play the basketball B．He can play chess. C．He can play the drums. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Can you play chess, Tom? M: Yes, I can. I’m in the chess club. 22．（七年级下·江西吉安·期末）What club does the man want to join? A．The sports club. B．The swimming club. C．The music club. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What club do you want to join this year? M: I want to learn to swim, so I’ll join the swimming club. 23．（七年级上·山东聊城·期末）Is Tony good at history? A．Yes, he is. B．No, he isn’t. C．Tony’s favourite subject is history. 【答案】A 【原文】 （22-23七年级下·四川南充·期中）听对话，回答小题。 24．What’s Jill’s favorite subject? A．Math. B．Music. C．English. 25．How long does Eric practice the guitar every day? A．For an hour. B．For an hour and a half. C．For two hours. 26．What club is Jill in? A．The chess club. B．The music club. C．The swimming club. 【答案】24．C 25．A 26．A 【原文】略 （22-23七年级下·广西玉林·期中）听对话， 回答下列各小题。 27．Why doesn’t Rick play tennis with the girl? A．Because he wants to play basketball. B．Because he doesn’t like tennis. C．Because he is really busy. 28．What’s George really good at? A．Playing soccer. B．Playing tennis. C．Playing basketball. 29．What time will (将要) they meet? A．At 4: 00 p.m. B．At 5: 00 p.m. C．At 6: 00 p.m. 【答案】27．A 28．C 29．B 【原文】W: Hi, Rick. Will you play tennis with me this afternoon? M: I’m afraid I can’t. I want to play basketball with George in the sports center. W: George. I know him. He is the basketball star in the class. M: Yes, you’re right. W: Can I join you? I want to learn to play basketball. M: Sure. We can teach you. W: Really? You’re so nice. M: That’s alright. See you there at five o’clock. （23-24七年级上·河北保定·期末） 30．What sport does Cindy do well? A．Tennis. B．Baseball. C．Ping-pong. 31．Who play baseball with Dale? A．His brothers. B．His friends. C．His cousins. 32．When is the baseball game? A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday. 33．What is Dale’s QQ number? A．146978. B．165987. C．156978. 【答案】30．A 31．B 32．A 33．C 【原文】M: Hey, Cindy! You play tennis so well! W: Thanks, Frank! I like sports. M: So do you like baseball? W: Oh, no. But my brother Dale does. He plays it with his friends on Sundays. M: Good. We have a baseball game this Friday. Can he come? W: Well, you can ask him. Here is his QQ number:156978. M: 156978. I get it. （2024七年级下·四川·专题练习）听下面一段独白，回答小题。 34．How old is Rick? A．15. B．16. C．17. 35．How many people does Rick’s host family have? A．Five. B．Four. C．Three. 36．How do Liangliang and Rick go to school? A．By bus. B．By car. C．By subway. 37．What do Liangliang and Rick like to do on Saturday evenings? A．Play cards. B．Watch movies. C．Read books. 38．What is Rick doing now? A．Running. B．Playing tennis. C．Swimming. 【答案】34．C 35．A 36．B 37．B 38．C 【原文】略 五、听力填空 （23-24七年级上·广东揭阳·期末）你将听到一篇介绍Harry的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 Name Food Sports Harry Likes 39 and eggs. Has 40 soccer balls and seven 41 . Eats a pear after 42 . Likes playing soccer with his 43 after school. 【答案】39．bread 40．four 41．baseballs 42．lunch 43．classmates 【原文】Harry has good eating habits. He loves healthy food. He likes bread and eggs. He has them for breakfast. He loves fruit. He eats a pear after lunch. He loves sports, too. He has four soccer balls and seven baseballs. He likes playing soccer with his classmates after school. He says doing sports is relaxing. 三、听力匹配 （2022·广东·中考真题）你将听到一则设计活动的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，短文听两遍。 T-shirt Design (设计) Wanted Topic: saving the 44 Design: a 45 and some words Important dates: to hand in before July 21st               to get the result on August 46 Prizes: to work with the magazine next 47 holiday to get 100 48 T-shirts for free 【答案】44．panda 45．picture 46．11th 47．winter 48．green 【原文】略 （2022·河北·中考真题）根据所听内容完成表格信息。 Information Sheet Name:                      Linda Age:                       49 years old Come from:                 50 Hair:                      long and 51 Sport:                     often play 52 Come to learn:               53 【答案】49．15/fifteen 50．England 51．red 52．football 53．Chinese 【原文】略 （2024·河北·中考真题）听短文填空 Information Sheet Field Trip Day:          tomorrow Pick:           54 Leave school:   at 55 o’clock Wear:         sports 56 Don’t need:     to bring tools or 57 Remember:     to keep yourself 58 【答案】54．apples 55．9/nine 56．shoes 57．lunch 58．safe 【原文】略 （2021·福建·中考真题）第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） School News Sports Class 59 , Grade 9 won first place in the soccer match last week. Health Dr. Lee will give a speech on how to 60 ourselves while doing exercise this 61 afternoon. After - class activity Students will have a discussion about Chinese 62 music in the English Corner this Wednesday afternoon. Inter - school activity A group of students from 63 are visiting our school this Friday. 【答案】59．7 60．protect 61．Tuesday 62．pop 63．England 【原文】略 （2020·贵州铜仁·中考真题）听下面一篇短文，根据所听到的短文内容填写表格。每空限填一词。答案务必另书写于答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定的位置。短文读两遍。 Some advice about learning First Have some learning 64 before exams. Second Make sure the place is comfortable with enough 65 . Generally speaking, you’d better 66 classical music. Third After learning an hour, have a rest for 67 minutes. I hope my advice can 68 you a little. 【答案】64．plans 65．light 66．choose 67．ten/10 68．help 【原文】Learning is a lifelong journey. We all want to know how to learn better. I hope my advice can help you a little. First, have some learning plans before exams. This could be from one month to six months.This time length depends on the importance of the exam. If you are learning for the final exam, you’d better make a one-month plan. Second, think about your environment. Make sure the place where you are going to learn is comfortable with enough light. However, if you are that kind of person that likes listening to music while learning, you have to find out what kind of music works best for you. Generally speaking, you’d better choose classical music instead of pop or rock music. Third, have enough rest. If you learn for too long, your mind will work less effectively. Many people suggested learning an hour with a ten-minute break. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$nullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnull