Unit1 My classroom单元主题阅读-2024-2025学年四年级英语上册单元主题阅读专项训练(人教PEP版)

四上 U1 My classroom单元主题阅读 【主题导入】 本单元主题属于“人与自我”和“人与社会”的范畴，设计“学校生活与个人感受”、“校园、社区环境与设施，爱护公共设施”的一系列活动，最终达到培养学生核心素养的目的。 【语篇梳理】 语篇一: 在 My new classroom的语境中，学生学习如何询问和回答物品的位置及介绍教室主要设施的单词和句型：(1) What’s in the classroom? (2) -Where is /are ...? -It’s/They’re in/on/under/near the... ; 促使学生养成热爱教室各项设施的好习惯。 语篇二: 在 Clean the classroom 的语境中，学生学习如何提出建议或表达自己能为教室清扫。Let’s clean the classroom. Let me clean the... Let me help you. 【同步积累】 重点词汇： classroom 教室 window 窗户 blackboard 黑板 picture 图画 door 门 computer 计算机 fan 风扇 wall 墙壁 floor 地板 teacher's desk 讲台 light 电灯 重点句型： -What’s in the classroom? -One blackboard, one TV, many desks and chairs ... - Where is it? - It’s near the window. Let’s clean the classroom! And let me clean the windows! We have a new classroom. 【阅读技巧】 三步走口诀: 圈 定 比 1. 快速读题干，圈出关键词; 何为关键词? 人名、时间、地点、名词等涉及原文的具体信息的词。 2. 带着问题进行阅读，定位出关键词出现的地方; a. 定位关键词 (寻找读题干时划过的关键词) b. 定位答案位置 (不一定是一句，可能是相连的几句) c. 标上题号 (方便检查时复读) 3. 再对比选项和原文; 4. 最后得出答案。 【例题】 问题： “ Hello, my name is Lily. I have a big bag. Open it and have a look. I have 2 books and a pencil box. Open my pencil box and you can see a pen and an eraser in it. Do you like it? ” ( ) Lily has_______ in the pencil box. A. a pen and an eraser B. a pen and a ruler C. 3 crayons 圈: pencil box 定: Open my pencil box and you can see a pen and an eraser in it. 比: 这里的it是指莉莉的铅笔盒，她的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和一块橡皮。 得出答案：A 基础篇 A 请阅读下面的短文，判断短文后所给的句子是(T)否(F)符合短文内容。 Look! This is Jack’s classroom. It is very big. We can see the wall is green and white. Five pictures are on the wall. The teacher’s desk is brown. A black computer is on the teacher’s desk. Twenty desks and twenty chairs are in the classroom. The desks and the chairs are blue. The two doors are orange. He likes his classroom. 【词汇积累】 picture [ˈpɪktʃəz] n. 照片；图画 wall [wɔːl] n. 墙壁 brown [braʊn] adj. 棕色的 n. 棕色 ( ) 1．Jack has a big classroom. ( ) 2．The wall of the classroom is green and white. ( ) 3．A black TV is on the teacher’s desk. ( ) 4．You can see forty desks and chairs in the classroom. ( ) 5．Jack likes his classroom. 基础篇 B 阅读短文，完成任务。 Our classroom is big and nice. There are two lights and a fan in it. The teacher’s desk is new. The computer is on it. The picture is near the window. The desks and chairs are black. We clean the classroom every day. 【词汇积累】 fan [fæn] n. 风扇 near [nɪə(r)] adv. 在附近 clean [kliːn] v. 打扫；使...清洁 1．根据短文内容，选择合适的图片。 ( ) Which (哪一个) classroom is it? A．   B． 2．根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 ( ) (1) The teacher’s desk is new. ( ) (2) The desks and chairs are yellow. ( ) (3) The picture is near the blackboard. ( ) (4) We clean the classroom every day. 提高篇 C 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Hello! I’m John. Welcome to my classroom. Look, it’s so big. In the classroom you can see a big blackboard, two doors, six windows, twenty desks and chairs, four pictures and eight lights. The wall is white. The floor is green. My classroom is nice and clean. Look! This is my desk. It’s near the window. I like my classroom. 【词汇积累】 blackboard [ˈblækbɔːd] n. 黑板 light [laɪt] n. 灯 floor [flɔː(r)] n. 地板 nice [naɪs] adj. 美好的;令人愉快的 ( ) 1．John’s classroom is _______. A．big and nice B．small and nice C．small and clean ( ) 2．The wall is _______. A．green B．white C．yellow ( ) 3．We have _______ desks and chairs in the classroom. A．eleven B．ten C．20 ( ) 4．The blackboard isn’t _______. A．big B．small C．tall ( ) 5．My desk is _______. A．near the door B．near the teacher’s desk C．near the window 提高篇 D 新学期Mike有了一间新教室，它是什么样子的呢？请读一读，完成相关任务吧。 We have a new classroom this term(学期). Look! It’s small but clean. You can see six lights in it. They are white. Are the fans white? No, they are green. The desks and chairs are yellow. Where’s the blackboard? Look! It’s near the teacher’s desk. What’s on the teacher’s desk? A computer. What’s on the wall? Eight pictures. Where’s my desk? Ha ha! It’s near the window. 【词汇积累】 term [tɜːm] n. 学期 small [smɔːl] adj. 小的 1．你喜欢Mike的新教室么？来挑战一下你的理解能力吧。请根据短文内容，判断以下内容的正(T)误(F)。 ( ) (1) You can see eight lights in Mike’s classroom. ( ) (2) The fans are white. The desks and chairs are yellow. ( ) (3) The blackboard is near the teacher’s desk. ( ) (4) Mike’s desk is near the door. 2．再来挑战一下书写能力吧。请根据短文内容，把正确的单词规范书写在四线三格内，补全句子。 (1) The are white. (2) The is on the teacher’s desk. 第1页，共3页 第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 基础篇 A 1．T 2．T 3．F 4．F 5．T 【导语】本文讲了杰克的教室。 1．句意：杰克有一个大教室。根据“This is Jack’s classroom. It is very big. ”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 2．句意：教室的墙是绿色和白色的。根据“We can see the wall is green and white. ”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 3．句意：一台黑色的电视在老师的桌子上。根据“ A black computer is on the teacher’s desk.”可知老师的桌子上是一台黑色的电脑，故答案为F。 4．句意：在教室里你能看到四十张桌子和椅子。根据“Twenty desks and twenty chairs are in the classroom. ”可知教室里有二十张桌子和椅子，故答案为F。 5．句意：杰克喜欢他的教室。根据“He likes his classroom.”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 基础篇 B 1．A 2． T F F T 【导语】本文介绍了教室。 1．句意：它是哪一个教室？短文翻译为：我们的教室又大又漂亮。里面有两盏灯和一盏风扇。讲台是新的。电脑在上面。图画在窗户附近。桌子和椅子是黑色的。我们每天打扫教室。根据描述可知它是A教室，故选A。 2．(1)句意：讲台是新的。根据“The teacher’s desk is new.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 (2)句意：桌椅是黄色的。根据“The desks and chairs are black.”，可知桌椅是黑色的，故答案为F。 (3)句意：图画在黑板附近。根据“The picture is near the window.”，可知图画在窗户附近，故答案为F。 (4)句意：我们每天打扫教室。根据“We clean the classroom every day.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 提高篇 C 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了教室中的一些物品。 1．句意：约翰的教室是____。A大且好的，B小且好的，C小且干净的。由“Look, it’s so big. My classroom is nice and clean.”可知可知教室是大且好的，故选A。 2．句意：墙是____。A绿色的，B白色的，C黄色的。由“The wall is white.”可知墙是白色的，故选B。 3．句意：在教室里我们有____张桌子和椅子。A11，B10，C20。由“In the classroom you can see a big blackboard, two doors, six windows, twenty desks and chairs, four pictures and eight lights.”可知有20张桌子和椅子，故选C。 4．句意：黑板不____。A大，B小，C高。由“In the classroom you can see a big blackboard, two doors, six windows, twenty desks and chairs, four pictures and eight lights.”可知黑板是大的，所以说黑板不小，故选B。 5．句意：我的桌子是____。A在门旁边，B在讲台旁边，C在窗户旁边。由“This is my desk. It’s near the window.”可知作者的桌子在窗户旁边，故选C。 提高篇 D 1．F F T F 2．(1)     (2) 【导语】本文介绍了迈克的新教室。 1．(1)句意： 你可以在迈克的教室里看到八盏灯。根据“You can see six lights in it.”，可知可以在迈克的教室里看到六盏灯，故答案为F。 (2)句意：风扇是白色的。桌子和椅子是黄色的。根据“Are the fans white? No, they are green. The desks and chairs are yellow.”，可知风扇是绿色的，故答案为F。 (3)句意：黑板在讲台附近。根据“Where’s the blackboard? Look! It’s near the teacher’s desk.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 (4)句意：迈克的桌子在门附近。根据“Where’s my desk? Haha! It’s near the window.”，可知迈克的桌子在窗户附近，故答案为F。 2．(1)句意：______是白色的。根据“You can see six lights in it. They are white.”，可知六盏灯是白色的，故答案为。 (2)句意：______在讲台上。根据“What’s on the teacher’s desk? A computer.”，可知电脑在讲台上，故答案为。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$