Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum-【宝典训练】2023-2024学年八年级下册英语高效课堂(人教版)

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? Pat1 Section A(课前) 一自主预习，扫清障碍 三Section A(1a一3a)目标句型和短语预习 1.Me neither. 【释义】我也没有。（与他人看法一致一否定】 【用法】Me,too.我也是。（与他人看法一致一肯定） 【练习】一一我不喜欢足球。—我也是。一Idon't like football.. -Me, —一我喜欢英语。—我也是。 -I like English. -Me. 2.Have you ever been to a museum? 【释义】你去过博物馆吗？ 【用法】has/have been to去过某个地方 【练习】他去过大英博物馆。He has to the British Museum. 3.Let's go somewhere different today. 【释义】我们今天去个不同的地方吧。 【用法】somewhere-十形容词，表示“…的地方”。 【练习】我想去一个安宁的地方。I want to go somewhere 4.I learned about the inventions that led to color movies,too. 【释义】我还了解了一些成就了彩色电影的发明。 【用法】learn about/of了解；获知；得知 【练习】我只是后来才得知了这个消息。I only about of the news later. 5.It's unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! 【释义】技术以这么迅猛的速度发展，真是令人难以置信！ 【用法】ina十形容词十way”表示“以一种…的方式”。 【练习】我以一种简单的方式解决了这个问题。I solved the problem in an way. 6.It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future. 【释义】它同时也鼓励政府和社会组织想方法改善未来的厕所。 【用法】encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人去做某事 【练习】我的老师鼓励我多思考。 My teacher me to think more. 143 金典训练英语·八年级·下册() 7.The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. 【释义】茶艺展示会还向大家展示了如何用精美的茶具沏出一杯好茶。 【用法】how to do sth.如何做某事 【练习】请告诉我如何到达那里。Please tell me to get there. 8.Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself. 【释义】观看沏茶的过程和饮茶本身一样让人享受。 【用法】doing sth.动名词作主语 【练习】每天吃一个苹果有益健康。 an apple every day is good for health. ☑Section A对点训练 ( )1.-What would you like for dinner,rice or noodles? I'd like to have some bread. A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All )2.1 Hong Kong twice.I think I will not go there these days. A.has gone to B.has been to C.have gone to D.have been to )3.It's raining hard outside.I don't want to go I will stay at home. A.somewhere else B.else somewhere C.anywhere else D.else anywhere )4.I've learnt some new ways to learn English.Let me show you. A.about B.with C.from D.for )5.I like my teachers because they often me to study hard in order to be a better me. A.encourage B.make C.keep D.stop 召Section A.-3a短文预习 (一)阅读前任务：预习课文内容，回答下列问题。 1.What is the most interesting museum that Ken has ever been to? 144 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? 2.What are there in the International Museum of Toilets? 3.Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place to enjoy tea? 4.How many museums does the passage talk about? (二)阅读后任务：请阅读3a,选出最佳答案。 )1.Where is the museum that Ken is talking about? A.In China. B.In India. C.In the UK. D.In the USA. )2.What does the International Museum of Toilets teach people? A.The invention and kinds of toilets. B.The usage and history of toilets. C.The kinds and development of toilets. D.The history and development of toilets. )3.What does Linlin's grandpa like doing? A.Drinking tea and collecting tea sets. B.Visiting different kinds of museums. C.Collecting unusual toilets. D.Drinking wine and sleeping. )4.What's the meaning of the word "preparation"in the passage? A.Choice. B.Plan. C.Cultured. D.Completion. )5.What's the best title of this passage? A.Museums and Me B.The Most Interesting Museums C.The Foreign Museums D.Stories about Museums 145 宝典训练英语·八年级·下册() Part2 Section A(课后) 问题引导，自主探究 己完形填空 Have you ever been to the water park?It is a good place to relax and have fun.If you want to go there,you'd better I before noon so that you can have enough time to enjoy yourself.Also,it's more 2 on weekends than on weekdays,so it is a good idea to visit from Monday to Friday. You can have a picnic outside the park,but you need to 3 to get a picnic area.You can 4 the park again with your ticket.If you cannot get a picnic area,we also have some cafes in the park for you to 5.Please remember that alcoho is not allowed 6 inside and outside the park.You know,this is a water park here. If you come with your kids,tell them not to drink the 7 when they are swimming or playing in the water because it is not clean.Kids under five are not allowed to go into some water areas because they are too 8.An adult must look after his or her kids 9 when they are swimming or playing in the water.Don't do anything else,such as 10 on the phone or reading.We hope you can have a great time here. )1.A.leave B.arrive C.wake D.sleep )2.A.beautiful B.crowded C.peaceful D.wonderful )3.A.make sure B.make progress C.make friends D.make up )4.A.love B.get C.enter D.fear )5.A.rest B.live C.spend D.invent )6.A.neither B.all C.both D.each )7.A.water B.cola C.milk D.juice )8.A.old B.young C.tall D.safe )9.A.carefully B.happily C.sadly D.peacefully )10.A.seeing B.talking C.showing D.playing 日短文填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用 一次，有两词为多余项。 dream small so one kind fact you come because possible way stop As teenagers,you may have many dreams.These dreams can be very big,such as winning the Nobel Prize,or they can be 1..You may just want to become 2. of the top students in your class. If you find a dream.what do you do with it?Do you ever try to make your dream true? 146 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our real is life's biggest challenge. You may think you're not very good at some schoolwork,or it is 5. for you to become a writer.These kinds of thoughts 6. you from reaching your dream,the book says. In 7. everyone can make his dream come true.The first thing you must do is to remember the dream in your mind.Never let it leave your heart.Keep telling 8. what you want.Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster 9. a big dream is made up of many small ones.Please never give them up. There will be difficulties on the 10. to your dreams.But the biggest comes from yourselves.You need self-control and the help from others to overcome (the difficulties. 目SectionA相关阅读 Name The Palace Museum British Museum New York Museum Country CHN UK US Address Chang'an Street.Beijing New Oxford Street,London Chestnut Street.New York The largest ancient palace One of the largest museums America's largest museum Feature building with many kinds of with collections of any time in American history collections in China. and any area in the world ￥6o:Spring&.Summer Ticket Free Monday free ￥40：Autumn&.Winter )1.New York Museum is America's largest museum in American A.buildings B.collections C.history D.development )2.According to the form,if you want to see ancient Chinese collections,you can visit at most. A.one museum B.two museums C.three museums D.four museums )3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above? A.Each ticket for the Palace Museum costs the same in the whole year. B.You don't have to pay for tickets if you visit New York Museum on Monday. C.British Museum lies in Chestnut Street,London. D.It costs you and your mother Y100 to visit the Palace Museum in spring. )4.What does the underlined word "ancient"mean in English in the passage? A.Old. B.New. C.Beautiful. D.Amazing. )5.What is the best title of the passage? A.Museums in China B.Free Museums in the World C.The Most Interesting Museums D.Famous Museums in the World 147 宝典训练英语·八年级·下册() Part 3 Grammar Focus 夯实基础，活用语法 思维导图引领 去过某地（已经回来） have/has been to标志词：once,twice,three times,ever,never,just 现 否定：hasn't/haven't been to 在 去了某地（还没回来） have/has gone to 完 规律：主语一般不用第一、第二人称代词 成 在某地（强调在某地呆了多长时间） have/has been in 时 标志词：how long,for since 注意：遇上here,there,home,abroad等地点副词时，介词to,in要省略 日语法过关一中考链接 )1.【黑龙江】 of the couple likes playing the instruments.But them can play the violin well. A.Either:both B.Both:either C.Either:neither )2.【苏州】Steve Jobs was full of -always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society. A.instruction B.invitation C.invention ( )3.【广东】According to a survey,four out of five women do housework at home,but only of men would do it. A.two fifths B.four fifths C.two fifth )4.【四川l】-Paris is a wonderful place. -So it is.I there twice. A.have been B.have gone C.went )5,【鸟鲁木齐】My friend's new restaurant in Wanda Plaza(万达广场)was open two years ago,but I there so far. A.have gone B.haven't been C.haven't gone 日语法运用：根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.I've already (be)to the space museum three times. 2.There are some special (Germany)paintings in the art museum. 148 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? 3.Have you (hear)of the Disney Cruise? 4.You can go (shop)on the boat. 5.Have you ever (visit)another province in China? 马短文填空 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用 一次，有两词为多余项。 kitchen and but encourage museum they however open enjoy of something for “No touching'”is a rule of many museums..l, there is a museum where touching is the most important thing to do.It is Please Touch Museum,a museum in Philadelphia,USA.It 2. visitors to touch,feel and see everything. Please Touch Museum 3. in 1976 and has been a good place for kids and parents ever since.It offers interactive (exhibits on art,history,science,culture and so on. There is always 4. new to see and do. The“Food&.Family”Exhibit(展览)is one of the5 most popular exhibits. Children learn about where food comes from,where they can find it,6. how important it is.There is also a role-playing game.Kids will shop for dinner at the supermarket,make a pizza in the 7. and study cheeses and tea from around the world. Hands-On Exhibits are also interesting.There are many kinds of activities for children to join in,such as building models with Legos or creating 8. own artworks with paint and paper. The museum is educational,and the interactive exhibits make learning fun and 9. Also,there is an area in the museum 10. parents and their children to talk,play and spend time together.The tickets aren't expensive at all.Welcome to visit Please Touch Museum and have great fun. 四语法选择 Peppa,George and their friends were preparing to ride their bikes.After they reached the top of the hill,the children 1 to have a race towards the pumpkin (that Daddy Pig grew.Peppa asked 2 to be careful,or they would run into the pumpkin.That would make Daddy Pig sad.Peppa said that George's bike was a baby bike because it was so little.Danny pointed out that her bike was a baby bike too 3 it had stabilizers ()Hearing this. Peppa left alone. Peppa told 4 parents that she wouldn't use the stabilizers any more.At first,they 149 宝典训练英语·八年级·下册() worried she wasn't ready,but she promised that she would be fine.They agreed 5 them off. 6 her parents'help.she was able to learn how to ride the bike.Peppa went to join her friends 7 and showed them that she learned to ride the bike without her stabilizers.So they decided to race to the pumpkin again to see who could go 8 farthest.However,Peppa drove into the pumpkin and broke it open. Everyone was surprised and Peppa said sorry for what she did.Daddy Pig told her that he wasn't sad over the pumpkin because she was 9,but he asked her to pay more attention the next time.Peppa promised she 10 and they planned to make some pie with the broken pumpkin.How happy they were! )1.A.plan B.plans C.planned ( )2.A.everyone B.someone C.anyone )3.A.so B.and C.because )4.A.she B.her C.hers )5.A.taken B.taking C.to take )6.A.With B.Under C.By )7.A.excited B.exciting C.excitedly )8.A.a B.an C.the )9.A.important B.more important C.the most important ( )10.A.will B.would C.could 150 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum? :Pat4 Section B(课前)】 目标预习，自主学习 已Section B-一2b长阅读预习 (一)阅读前任务：预习2b,回答下列问题。 1.Which country does the passage talk about? 2.Why is it a good place to Practice your English? 3.Can we try Japanese food in Singapore? 4.What is the name of the zoo at night in Singapore? 5.Why the temperature in Singapore is almost the same all year round? (二)阅读中任务：请阅读2b,选出最佳答案。 )1.Where is Singapore? A.In Southeast Asia. B.In South Africa. C.In South America. D.In South Asia. )2.According to the passage,what CAN'T you do in Singapore? A.Practice English. B.Visit a Night Safari. C.See the Terracotta Army. D.Try Chinese food. )3.What kind of weather is it in Singapore all year round? A.Cold. B.Warm. C.Rainy. D.Snowy. )4.What does "population"mean in Paragraph 1? A.the number of people B.people C.crowds D.city residents )5.What type is this passage? A.Poem. B.Story. C.Introduction. D.Play. 日文本再构一Section B(2b) Singapore is a small island in Southeast Asia.It is 1. to the equator,so the weather there is almost the 2. all year round.For thousands of Chinese tourists, Singapore is a good 3. to take a holiday. 151 宝典训练英语·八年级·下册() First of all,you won't have the problem with 4. You can speak Chinese, because more than three quarters of the population are 5. You can also speak 6. so that you can practice your English.Secondly,there are many different 2 of food in Singapore.You can try Chinese food,Indian food,Western food, Japanese food or many others 8. this country.Isn't it good?Lastly,have you ever 9 to a zoo at night?Singapore has a Night Safari.You can see animals in a 10. natural environment than in a normal zoo.So.come to Singapore!It is a place you will never forget! 国Section B对点练习 l.thousands of:成千上万的：许多的 three thousand:三千 练二练( )(1)There are students in our school. A.two thousand B.two thousands C.two thousand of ( )(2) tourists visited Macao during the Spring Festival. A.Thousand of B.Thousands of C.Two thousands 2.a quarter:一刻钟：四分之一 three quarters=three fourths:四分之三 繇一练( )(1)-How to tell the time“8:45”in English? -1t's A.a quarter past nine B.a quarter to nine C.a quarter past eight )(2)Three quarters of the students from Dongguan. A.is B.am C.are 3.whether-=if:是否 whether.or not:是否 练一练( )(1)-I wonder you like Chinese food or not. -Yes.I do.It is delicious and healthy. A.how B.whether C.why ( )(2) he will come or not depends on the weather. A.If B.When C.Whether 4.asleep:睡着的 fall asleep:人睡 sleep:睡觉 sleepy:瞌睡的 练一练( )(1)-1fell during the meeting. -Yeah,the meeting is kind of boring. A.sleeping B.sleep C.asleep ( )(2)I felt in class because I stayed up late last night. A.asleep B.sleepy C.sleeping 5.wake up:醒过来 get up:起床 put up:支起；举起 练练( )(1)Hearing the loud sound,he at once. A.woke up B.put up C.shut up )(2)I at seven every morning. A.get up B.turn up C.put up 152八年级下肝(R)歌考餐繁 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a 7.kitchen 8.their 9.enjoyable museum? 10.for 四、1一5 CACBC 6-10 ACCBB Part1 Section A(课前) Part4 Section B(课前) 一、I.neither:too 2.been 3.peaceful 4.learnt/learned -、(一）l.Singapore 5.easy 6.encouraged/encourages 2.Because Singapore is an English-speaking 7.how 8.Eating country. 二、I-5 BDCAA 3.Yes,we can. 难题点拨： 4.Night Safari. 3,根据语境，这句话表达的是“我不想去别的地方”，这 5.Because it is so close to the equator. 是否定句，选用anywhere.,不定副词后置，故选C. (二)I-5 ACBAC 5.根据语境，“我喜欢我的老师因为他们经常鼓励我成 二、l.close 2.same 为更好的自己”.选用短语encourage sb..to do sth.,故 3.place 4.language 选A. 5.Chinese 6.English 7.kinds 三，（一）I.The American Computer Museum. 8.in 9.been 10.more 2.There are so many different kinds of toilets. 三、1.AB2.BC3.BC4.CB5.AA 3.Because it is a relaxing and peaceful place Part5 Section B(课后) near a lake. 一、I-5 BCCBD 4.Three. 二、1.spent2.thinking3.hundreds4.his (二)DDABB 5.best 6.so 7.successful 8.slowly 9.on Part 2 Section A(课后) 10.death 一、I-5 BBACA 6-10 CABAD 三、I-5 DCAAB 二、1.small 2.one 3.come Part 6 Self Check 4.dream/dreams 5.impossible 6.stop 一、1-5 BCCAB 6-10 ABCAB 7.fact 8.yourself 9.because 二，1-5 CDBBA 6-10 ADCBA 10.way 三、A 难题点拨： 1.Goodelman.French traveler Goodelman.French 2.根据语境得知，“你可能只是想成为你班上顶尖的学 生之一”，one of+可数名词复数形式，…之一，故 traveler Goodelman named it. 此处填one, 2.It developed quickly from a small village to a busy town, 三.1-5 CBBAD and then to a big city in a very short time. Part 3 3.It tastes spicy. Grammar Focus 4.It used to be the capital of the Shu state. 一、1-5 CCAAB 5.In 2010./It got the title in 2010./Chengdu got the title 难题点拨： in2010 1,本题考查的是代词的辨析。根据上下文，句子表达的 B 是“这对夫妻喜欢演奏乐器，但是他们俩的小提琴都 The Most Interesting Park I Have Been to 拉得不好”，对两者进行肯定用both,否定用neither。. The most interesting park that I have ever been to is 但是前句的动词是kes,说明主语是单数，即两者中 the Chimelong Ocean Kingdom.It lies in Henggin Island 的每一个，用either,故选C. in Zhuhai,Guangdong Province.There are many animals 二、l.been 2.German 3.heard and shows in the park.We can find public toilets, 4.shopping 5.visited shopping centers,restaurants and hotels inside. 三、l,However 2.encourages 3.opened The most attractive thing of the park to me is the 4.something 5.museum's 6.and cruise.We can see the cruise three times in the park every 11 高效课堂宝典训练英语 day.When it begins,visitors will stand on both sides of 太紧"。故用because. the road.The people in the cruise dance and sing along the 三、I-5 DCACD way.They also play games with visitors when they walk. Part 3 Grammar Focus It makes the visitors happy. 一、I-5 CBABB So,come to Chimelong!Have fun in the Ocean 难题点拨： Kingdom! 2,句意为“看，我妈妈给我做了件新衣服。”，用现在 Unit 10 I've had this bike for three 完成时，故选B years. 二、l.memories2.interesting 3.smaller 4.decided 5.truthful Part1 SectionA(课前) 三、1.stories 2.made 3.them 一、l.have a yard sale 4.what 5.called 6.sells 2.He will not help me anymore. 7.told 8.writing 9.out 3.I gave these shoes away/gave away these shoes to 10.s0 610 BAAAB other people 四、15 BCACB 难题点拨： 4.(1)seems unhappy (2)seems to rain 5.plays with water 5.考查非谓语动词：choose to do sth.,故选B. 8。考查情态动词，句意为“它们找不到足够的食物 6.Don't give up helping him 7.What did you do with/What have you done with 吃。”用can't,故选A. Part4 Section B(课前) 8.thought about learning 一、（一）l.Millions of Chinese. 二、1-5 CDAAD 2.He has lived there for almost 13 years./For 难题点拨： almost 13 years. L,考查短语的运用和代词的所指，代词them指代used books,在动副结构短语中代词置于中间。故选C 3.Because he had a busy job in a crayon factory. 4.The old school/It opened in the middle of the 2.考查非谓语动词，seem to do,故选D. last century. 三、（一）l,His daughter is 16, 5.The big old tree opposite the school. 2.They want to give the money to a children's (二)I-5 DBACC home. 二、l,leave 2.lived 3.visit 3.Because he has owned them since his fourth 4.in 5.built 6.build birthday and he played with it almost every 7.never 8.was 9.and week until he was about seven. 10.bring 4.She felt sad,(too). 三、1.BC2.AA3.BB4.BA5.BA 5.He gave them up. Part 5 Section B(课后) (二)1-5 CDBAC 一、1-5 BABCB Part2 Section A(课后) 二、1.0m 2.the 3.far 一、1—5 BBACD 6-10 BCAAD 4.took 5.elephants 6.while 二、1.her 2.sick 3.the 7.fed 8.them 9.leave 4.gave 5.doctor 6.with 10.kept 7.was 8.told 9.trouble 三，1-5 DAACB 10.because 难题点拨： 难题点拨： 2.词义猜测题，根据后半句中“so strong that he kept on 2.考查形客词及语境，根据上文可知“Dik身体不好， doing it.”可知，故选A 他妈妈老是担心他会生病”，故用sick Part 6 Self Check 4.根据下文可知give a test,检查身体 10.考查连词，句意：“我脱毛衣时有麻烦，因为领子 -、1-5 CACAC 6-10 ACCAB 12