Unit 2 Bridging Cultures【单元测试 · 基础卷】-2024-2025学年高二英语单元速记•巧练（人教版2019选择性必修第二册）

Unit 2 【单元测试 · 基础卷】 一.单词拼写(20分) 1．I knew very well that the problem was more complex (复杂的) than he supposed. 2．He recalled (记起) that she always came home late on Wednesdays. 3．The article appeared in the evening edition (版次) of the newspaper. 4．With a flash of insight (洞察力) I realized what the dream meant. 5．She was very busy right up to the moment of her departure (离开)． 6．The school has been attempting to bring a multicultural perspective (视角) to its curriculum. 7．If they reject or ignore the initiative (新方案), the public will vote on it in November. 8．These costs are payable whatever the outcome (结果) of the case. 9．Nevertheless, it was the coming of sound that formed his mature (成熟的) manner. 10．I think all of us should mind our behaviour (行为) in public places. 11．It was the perfect setting (场景) for a wonderful New Year. 12．He grasped (抓住) my hand and shook it warmly. 13．Events took a dramatic (突然的) turn in the weeks that followed. 14．A tremendous (巨大的) amount of work has gone into the project. 15．The buildings have been designed to blend in with their surroundings (环境)． 16．I'll let you have an answer after mature (成熟的) consideration. 17．They are cautiously optimistic (乐观的) that the reforms will take place. 18．His experience abroad provides a wider perspective (角度) on the problem. 19．He said he would cooperate (合作) with the police. 20．Everything you write about should have an angle (立场)． 二.单句语法填空（20分） 1．I bought a car yesterday, which is very expensive (expense)． 2．The move is clearly intended to strengthen (strength) his position as head of state. 3．He burst into tears, releasing all his depressed (depress) emotions. 4．In this busy term we do not have time to pay attention to our surroundings (surrounding)． 5．Our expectation (expect) is that we should be there.In fact, we should have gotten there a long time ago. 6．It is reasonable (reason) to assume that he knew beforehand that this would happen. 7．However, I gave them no motivation (motivate) to step outside their comfort zones and act on what they knew. 8．Jack has been out of work for a long time, so he wants to apply for a job in this factory. 9．They took turns to practise (practise) driving a car. 10．You are so confident and always know what to do (do), so I hope you can give me some suggestions. 11．Those calculations could change dramatically (dramatic) if the nuclear crisis worsens. 12．They explain how to balance their expenses (expense) against their incomes. 13．His behaviour (behave) towards her was becoming more and more aggressive. 14．What's more, a large city's service even covers numbers of the surrounding (surround) towns and benefits many people. 15．You sometimes feel anxious, but you don't often get depressed (depress)． 16．Exercise firms the body, strengthens (strength) the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. 17．He is optimistic about his score of the test. 18．To put it simply, if you want to be a success in the business world, you need a high level of English competence (competent)． 19．The mother hoped sincerely (sincere) her son would recover when he was ill. 20．She says the number of stay-at-home dads is (be) growing. 三.选词填空（10分） speak up， feel at home， engage in， get involved in， cost an arm and a leg， side with， in summary， generally speaking；be optimistic about; in summary 1．Generally speaking, the more you pay, the more you get. 2．Uncle Herbert never argued, and never spoke up for himself. 3．Nowadays, office workers rarely engage in regular exercise. 4．In summary, this was an exciting film. 5．A week at a health farm can cost an arm and a leg. 6．If your opinion is right, I will always side with you. 7．We should encourage her to get involved in fund-raising for charity. 8．They go out of their way to make me feel at home. 9.There is every reason to _be optimistic about_____ AI research. 10.__In summary， the arguer fails to convince with the argument as presented. 四.完成句子(10分) 1．As far as I am concerned, I don't object to your decision. 就我个人而言，我不会反对你们的决定。 2．It was the first time that I had put it all down on paper.I found it helpful. 这是我第一次把所有的东西都写在纸上，我觉得这有帮助。 3．As well as seeing the Bird's Nest, we will visit the Water Cube. 除了看鸟巢之外，我们还将参观水立方。 4．Her mother has a gift for making guests feel at home. 她母亲有使客人感到宾至如归的才能。 5．The idea of what is early and what is late differs from culture to culture. 对早与晚的看法因文化的不同而异。 6． Depressed by the failure in the exam, he was in no mood to contact his friends. 因考试失败而沮丧，他没有心情联系他的朋友们。 7．What he needs now is a lot of tender loving care. 因考试失败而沮丧，他没有心情联系他的朋友们。 8．No matter what/Whatever happened, we must keep ourselves calm. 因考试失败而沮丧，他没有心情联系他的朋友们。 9．He sided with his tutor in the argument. 他在辩论中站在导师一边。 10．As far as I am concerned， diligence is far more important than talents in helping people realize their dreams. 就我而言，勤奋远比天分更能帮助人们实现梦想。 五.课文语法填空 （20分） （1） Six months ago, 19­year­old Xie Lei went to London from China to participate in a year­long exchange programme. It was the first time that she __1__ (leave) China. Actually, it is not easy to get used to a __2__ (complete) new life. First of all, she had to learn how to use public transport, how to ask for things for __3__ she didn't know the English names and how to turn to __4__ (passer­by) for help if she got lost. Another challenge is the academic requirements. For instance, the first time that she had to write __5__ essay, her tutor advised her __6__ (read) lots of materials to form a wise opinion of her own. She has found __7__ helpful to engage in British culture. Apart from studying hard, she has involved __8__ social activities. Xie Lei shares Chinese culture with British people because they are so __9__ (fascinate) by it and eager to learn more about it. Xie Lei is acting as a cultural messenger __10__ (build) bridge between them. 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________　5.________　6.________　7.________　8.________　9．________　10.________ 答案：1.had left　2.completely　3.which　4.passers­by　5.an　6.to read　7.it　8.in　9.fascinated　10.building （2） Dear Editor， In recent years, studying abroad __1__ (be) popular in our country. In my opinion, the disadvantages for young people are greater. First of all, many students __2__ study abroad are faced with great economic pressure, meaning __3__ is not possible for everyone to study abroad. Not all the families can afford the huge cost of their children's overseas study because tuition fees and living expenses are much __4__ (expensive) than at home. Secondly, some students are too young to adapt to a(n) __5__ (familiar) environment with limited language skills. They are likely to struggle and suffer from culture shock when learning how __6__ (behave)in new surroundings. Apart from these, different __7__ (approach) to teaching and learning may be a shock to many students. Actually, young people __8__ (study) in China also have a great future to look forward to! With China booming fast, the educational environment has __9__ (significant) improved. Many great universities have great facilities and outstanding professors, helping to educate the young who will contribute __10__ the economy and further strengthen our country. So when you think about studying abroad, you should consider these many factors. Kind regards， Wang Li (mother of twin girls) 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________　5.________　6.________　7.________　8.________　9．________　10.________ 答案：1.has been　2.who/that　3.it　4.more expensive　5.unfamiliar　6.to behave　7.approaches　8.studying　9.significantly　10.to 六．写作练习（20分） （1）翻译句子 1．如果您能尽早确认您的参与，我将万分感激。 I would appreciate__it__if__you__could__confirm__your__participation at your earliest convenience. 2．晚上，我们将欣赏一场盛大的晚会，在这里我们可以了解学校60年来的成长和发展，并更深入地了解学校所取得的成就。 At night, we will enjoy a grand gala, where we can expose__ourselves__to/be__exposed__to the growth and development of our school in the past 60 years and gain__a__deeper__insight__into the achievements it boasts.(expose; insight) 3．那是我第一次参加交换生项目， 那次经历不仅让我开阔了眼界，而且增强了我的信心。 It__was__the__first__time__that__I__had__participated__in an exchange programme, which not only broadened my view but also strengthened my confidence. 4．在我看来，骑自行车是减少空气污染的一个好办法。 As__far__as__I'm__concerned,__riding bicycles is a good solution to reducing__air__pollution． (concern; reduce) 5．鉴于你的强烈热情，我非常高兴地邀请你参加由我们学校组织的5月12日的植树活动。 In__light__of your burning enthusiasm, I'm brimful of excitement to invite you to participate__in the tree­planting activity organised by our school, which falls on May 12th.(participate) ＝In__view__of your burning enthusiasm, I'm brimful of excitement to invite you to get__involved__in the tree­planting activity organised by our school, which falls on May 12th.(involve) ＝Considering your burning enthusiasm, I'm brimful of excitement to invite you to engage__in/get__engaged__in the tree­planting activity organised by our school, which falls on May 12th.(engage) （2）应用文练习 (2024·天津市北辰区高二期中测试)假设你是李津，你的英国笔友Chris发来邮件，询问你身边发生的趣事，而恰好你们班最近就“看电影是否比看原著更好”这一话题展开了讨论。请你根据所给提示用英语回一封邮件，介绍同学们的不同观点以及你的看法。 赞成 反对 你的观点 1.节省时间； 2．易于理解。 1.书中细节更多； 2．可以欣赏语言的魅力。 …… 　　注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 . . . [必背范文] Dear Chris， Recently our class had a discussion about whether it is better to watch the film than read the original. We had different opinions. Some of us in favour of the film think watching a film can save a lot of time. Besides, it's easier for people to understand. However, others think differently. They believe the original offers more information, and it's enjoyable to read beautiful language. From my point of view, reading the book may be the better choice. I think that it's closely related to the author's views. And it's convenient to enjoy a book anytime and anywhere you like. Yours， Li Jin 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 【单元测试 · 基础卷】 一.单词拼写(20分) 1．I knew very well that the problem was more (复杂的) than he supposed. 2．He (记起) that she always came home late on Wednesdays. 3．The article appeared in the evening (版次) of the newspaper. 4．With a flash of (洞察力) I realized what the dream meant. 5．She was very busy right up to the moment of her (离开)． 6．The school has been attempting to bring a multicultural (视角) to its curriculum. 7．If they reject or ignore the (新方案), the public will vote on it in November. 8．These costs are payable whatever the (结果) of the case. 9．Nevertheless, it was the coming of sound that formed his (成熟的) manner. 10．I think all of us should mind our (行为) in public places. 11．It was the perfect (场景) for a wonderful New Year. 12．He (抓住) my hand and shook it warmly. 13．Events took a (突然的) turn in the weeks that followed. 14．A (巨大的) amount of work has gone into the project. 15．The buildings have been designed to blend in with their (环境)． 16．I'll let you have an answer after (成熟的) consideration. 17．They are cautiously (乐观的) that the reforms will take place. 18．His experience abroad provides a wider (角度) on the problem. 19．He said he would (合作) with the police. 20．Everything you write about should have an (立场)． 二.单句语法填空（20分） 1．I bought a car yesterday, which is very (expense)． 2．The move is clearly intended to (strength) his position as head of state. 3．He burst into tears, releasing all his (depress) emotions. 4．In this busy term we do not have time to pay attention to our (surrounding)． 5．Our (expect) is that we should be there.In fact, we should have gotten there a long time ago. 6．It is (reason) to assume that he knew beforehand that this would happen. 7．However, I gave them no (motivate) to step outside their comfort zones and act on what they knew. 8．Jack has been out of work for a long time, so he wants to apply a job in this factory. 9．They took turns (practise) driving a car. 10．You are so confident and always know what (do), so I hope you can give me some suggestions. 11．Those calculations could change (dramatic) if the nuclear crisis worsens. 12．They explain how to balance their (expense) against their incomes. 13．His (behave) towards her was becoming more and more aggressive. 14．What's more, a large city's service even covers numbers of the (surround) towns and benefits many people. 15．You sometimes feel anxious, but you don't often get (depress)． 16．Exercise firms the body, (strength) the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. 17．He is optimistic his score of the test. 18．To put it simply, if you want to be a success in the business world, you need a high level of English (competent) ． 19．The mother hoped (sincere) her son would recover when he was ill. 20．She says the number of stay-at-home dads (be) growing. 三.选词填空（10分） speak up， feel at home， engage in， get involved in， cost an arm and a leg， side with， in summary， generally speaking；be optimistic about; in summary 1． , the more you pay, the more you get. 2．Uncle Herbert never argued, and never for himself. 3．Nowadays, office workers rarely regular exercise. 4． , this was an exciting film. 5．A week at a health farm can . 6．If your opinion is right, I will always you. 7．We should encourage her to fund-raising for charity. 8．They go out of their way to make me . 9.There is every reason to AI research. 10. ， the arguer fails to convince with the argument as presented. 四.完成句子(10分) 1． , I don't object to your decision. 就我个人而言，我不会反对你们的决定。 2． it all down on paper.I found it helpful. 这是我第一次把所有的东西都写在纸上，我觉得这有帮助。 3． the Bird's Nest, we will visit the Water Cube. 除了看鸟巢之外，我们还将参观水立方。 4．Her mother has a gift for . 她母亲有使客人感到宾至如归的才能。 5．The idea of what is early and what is late . 对早与晚的看法因文化的不同而异。 6． the failure in the exam, he was in no mood to contact his friends. 因考试失败而沮丧，他没有心情联系他的朋友们。 7． now is a lot of tender loving care. 因考试失败而沮丧，他没有心情联系他的朋友们。 8． happened, we must keep ourselves calm. 因考试失败而沮丧，他没有心情联系他的朋友们。 9．He his tutor in the argument. 他在辩论中站在导师一边。 10． ， diligence is far more important than talents in helping people realize their dreams. 就我而言，勤奋远比天分更能帮助人们实现梦想。 五.课文语法填空 （20分） （1） Six months ago, 19­year­old Xie Lei went to London from China to participate in a year­long exchange programme. It was the first time that she __1__ (leave) China. Actually, it is not easy to get used to a __2__ (complete) new life. First of all, she had to learn how to use public transport, how to ask for things for __3__ she didn't know the English names and how to turn to __4__ (passer­by) for help if she got lost. Another challenge is the academic requirements. For instance, the first time that she had to write __5__ essay, her tutor advised her __6__ (read) lots of materials to form a wise opinion of her own. She has found __7__ helpful to engage in British culture. Apart from studying hard, she has involved __8__ social activities. Xie Lei shares Chinese culture with British people because they are so __9__ (fascinate) by it and eager to learn more about it. Xie Lei is acting as a cultural messenger __10__ (build) bridge between them. 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________　5.________　6.________　7.________　8.________　9．________　10.________ （2） Dear Editor， In recent years, studying abroad __1__ (be) popular in our country. In my opinion, the disadvantages for young people are greater. First of all, many students __2__ study abroad are faced with great economic pressure, meaning __3__ is not possible for everyone to study abroad. Not all the families can afford the huge cost of their children's overseas study because tuition fees and living expenses are much __4__ (expensive) than at home. Secondly, some students are too young to adapt to a(n) __5__ (familiar) environment with limited language skills. They are likely to struggle and suffer from culture shock when learning how __6__ (behave)in new surroundings. Apart from these, different __7__ (approach) to teaching and learning may be a shock to many students. Actually, young people __8__ (study) in China also have a great future to look forward to! With China booming fast, the educational environment has __9__ (significant) improved. Many great universities have great facilities and outstanding professors, helping to educate the young who will contribute __10__ the economy and further strengthen our country. So when you think about studying abroad, you should consider these many factors. Kind regards， Wang Li (mother of twin girls) 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________　5.________　6.________　7.________　8.________　9．________　10.________ 六．写作练习（20分） （1）翻译句子 1．如果您能尽早确认您的参与，我将万分感激。 . 2．晚上，我们将欣赏一场盛大的晚会，在这里我们可以了解学校60年来的成长和发展，并更深入地了解学校所取得的成就。 . (expose; insight) 3．那是我第一次参加交换生项目， 那次经历不仅让我开阔了眼界，而且增强了我的信心。 . 4．在我看来，骑自行车是减少空气污染的一个好办法。 . (concern; reduce) 5．鉴于你的强烈热情，我非常高兴地邀请你参加由我们学校组织的5月12日的植树活动。 . .(participate) ＝ .(involve) ＝ .(engage) （2）应用文练习 (2024·天津市北辰区高二期中测试)假设你是李津，你的英国笔友Chris发来邮件，询问你身边发生的趣事，而恰好你们班最近就“看电影是否比看原著更好”这一话题展开了讨论。请你根据所给提示用英语回一封邮件，介绍同学们的不同观点以及你的看法。 赞成 反对 你的观点 1.节省时间； 2．易于理解。 1.书中细节更多； 2．可以欣赏语言的魅力。 …… 　　注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 . . . Yours， Li Jin 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$