Unit 2 Why don’t you talk to your parents 自我测评卷(习题课件)-【优+学案】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语课时通(鲁教版五四制)

年级上册·鲁教版 英 语 本课件使Office 2016制作，请使用相应软件打开并使用 本课件理科公式均采用微软公式制作，如果您是Office 2007或WPS 2021年4月份以前的版本，会出现公式及数字无法编辑或无动画的问题，请您安装Office 2016或以上版本即可解决该问题。 课件使用说明 本课件文本框内容可编辑，单击文本框即可进行修改和编辑 本课件设有小题超链接功能，点击题号即可跳转到对应题目。 使用软件 01 软件版本 02 便捷操作 03 软件更新 04 Unit 2自我测评卷 听说部分 一、听（共10小题；每小题1分， 满分10分） 听下面对话或独白，根据所听内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段对话或独白前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题有5秒 钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 　　听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。 （　A　）1. What happened to Gina？ A. She got into a fight with her friend. B. She had too much homework. C. She lost her book. A 　　听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。 （　B　）2. When does the boy advise the girl to get up？ A. At 6：00 a.m. B. At 6：30 a.m. C. At 7：30 a.m. B 　　听下面一段对话，回答第3、4小题。 （　A　）3. What problem does Mary have？ A. She had an argument with her best friend. B. She copied her best friend’s homework. C. She forgot to do her homework. （　B　）4. How long haven’t the two girls talked to each other？ A. For about two days. B. For about a week. C. For about two weeks. A B 　　听下面一段对话，回答第5至第7小题。 （　A　）5. Why does the boy want to send his teachers cards？ A. Because Teachers’ Day is coming. B. Because he will finish school next week. C. Because he will go to another school next Monday. （　A　）6. Does the boy like to make cards by himself？ A. No，he doesn’t. B. Yes，he does. C. We don’t know. A A （　C　）7. What does the girl advise the boy to do？ A. To make some cards. B. To ask his parents for some money. C. Both A and B. C 　　听下面一段独白，回答第8至第10小题。 （　A　）8. What happened at the speaker’s home village？ A. A heavy rain. B. An earthquake. C. A car accident. （　B　）9. How long will the speaker stay at home？ A. For three days. B. For five days. C. For a week. A B （　A　）10. What will the speaker do to help his parents？ A. Do some repair work. B. Call the police. C. Buy a new house. A 二、读（共1题；满分5分） 朗读下面短文，你有2分钟的时间浏览短文并做录音准备。在听到倒计时后的录 音提示音后，在90秒钟的时间内完整朗读短文。 Dear John， 　　In your last letter，you told me that you felt unhappy because your clothes were not in style.You talked with your parents，but they disagreed.Would you like to listen to my advice？ 　　First，you should talk to your parents and ask them reasons.If they don’t have enough money，you should be understanding.Life is not easy.Second，as a high school student，study is the most important.As for clothes，I think the best clothes are the clean ones.Third，you can also be a popular boy by getting good grades，although you don’t have cool clothes. Alan 三、说（共两节；满分15分） 　　第一节：听对话，根据所听内容口头回答问题，在听到录音提示音后，你有 15秒钟的时间作答。每段对话读两遍。 　　听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。 1. What’s wrong with Jim？ 　　听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。 2. Which subject did Leo study last night？ 　　听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。 3. Why is the woman worried？ 　　 听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。 4. Why does Mary look so happy？ 　　听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。 5. Why is the girl unhappy？ 　　第二节：听独白，记录关键信息并转述。 　　Ⅰ.听两遍独白，听完后，你将有1分钟的时间填写表格内所缺的关键信息。 现在，你有30秒钟的时间浏览提示信息。 Name Ways to raise money Anna She will ask her 6. for help. Julia She will ask her 7. for some money. Bill He is going to 8. from his uncle. Dennis He is going to 9. his basketball. Peter He decides to work in 10. to raise some money. aunt　 parents　 borrow some money　 sell　 a shop　 　　Ⅱ.听第三遍独白，然后你有90秒钟的时间做转述准备。在听到倒计时后的录 音提示音后，请在90秒钟的时间内转述所听到的独白信息。转述的开头已给出。 The speaker is announcing the following information： ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ Some of my friends need some money for their summer camp.Anna says she will ask her aunt for help.Julia wants to ask her parents for some money.And Bill will borrow some money from his uncle.But Dennis plans to sell his basketball， and Peter decides to work in a shop to earn some money.　 笔试部分 第一部分　阅读理解（共两节， 满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分， 满分30分） 阅读下列短文， 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中， 选出最佳 选项。 A （2023∙宜宾中考改编）For most of us， stress is a fact of life.But there are many useful ways to lower stress.Let’s take a look. Sometimes it can be difficult to say exactly what we’re feeling.When we feel uneasy or disappointed， we can put problems into words.Keeping a diary is a good way to relax. If we get angry， music has a wonderful influence on our feelings.When we feel sad， it fills our hearts with warmth. When we get nervous or upset before a test， take a few deep breaths. Enough sleep helps us keep clear minds.Without plenty of rest， it is hard to pay attention to our study or work. In fact， the most important way that we can lower stress is to have a healthy lifestyle.Especially exercise is a key part of staying healthy and good for both physical and mental health. （　B　）1. How many ways can we use to lower stress？ A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7. （　C　）2. Which way can help us calm down before having a test？ A. Drawing pictures. B. Learning to swim. C. Taking deep breaths. D. Having enough sleep. B C （　D　）3. 新考向·主旨大意　What’s the main idea of the passage？ A. It talks about our stress. B. It tells us how to exercise. C. It talks about our daily life. D. It tells us how to lower stress. D B　 　　（2023·烟台招远月考改编） Japanese students work very hard but many are unhappy.They feel heavy pressure from their parents.Most students are always told by their parents to study harder and better so that they can have a wonderful life in the future.Though this may be a good idea for those very bright students， it can have terrible results for many students who are not gifted（有天赋的） enough.Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and make their parents disappointed.Such students felt that they are hated by everyone they meet and they don’t want to go to school any longer. They become drop-outs.It is surprising that though most Japanese parents are worried about their children， they do not help them in any way.Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and that it is the teachers’ work to help their children.To make matters worse， a lot of parents send their children to those schools which open in the evenings and on weekends—they only help the students to pass the exams and never teach them any real sense of the world. Many Japanese schools usually have rules about everything from the students’ hair to their clothes and things in their school bags.Child psychologists（心理学家） now think that such strict rules are harmful to the feelings of the students.Almost 40％ of the students said that no one had taught them how to get on with others， how to tell right from wrong and how to show love and care for others， even for their parents. （　A　）4. The idea that studying well will have a wonderful life in the future may be a good idea for  　　　　. A. smart and gifted students B. lazy and bad behaved students C. those who don’t want to go to school D. those who obey the school rules well A （　B　）5. The underlined word “drop-outs” in Paragraph 2 are those who  　　　　. A. make troubles in and out of schools B. go out or stay home instead of being at school C. never try hard and always fail in the exams D. lose hope and hate everyone in the school （　D　）6. It’s necessary to teach students  　　　　. A. how to be gifted ones B. some good habits they should have C. how to be loved by teachers and parents D. how to get on with others and show love and care for others B D （　D　）7. Which of the following can best describe the main idea of this passage？ A. The trouble in Japanese schools. B. The problems of Japanese students. C. Education in Japan. D. The pressures on the students in Japan. D C 新素养·思维品质　（2024·烟台芝罘区期中） Below you’ll find some stories and their main ideas.Use these good stories to improve your family life.They’ll help your children to be better kids. Book， Ink（墨水）， and Feather（羽毛） is a story about cooperation and positive attitude（合作与积极的态度）. “Forgetting the past doesn’t solve anything.Try to change one’s situation and find the necessary help to do so.” The Great Gifts is a short story about stopping bullying（恃强凌弱） in school. “Children who at first seem strange are special in fact.We should help them to find their own talents.” Peggy’s Talking Pets is a story about communication and listening. “When we open our hearts and communicate with others， we enjoy getting to know them， because we all have things to share.” The Magic Key is a story about children’s adventures. “Children can learn， read and speak good English while they are sharing the exciting experiences with the characters in the story.” The Homework Party is a story about making homework funny. “Interest and games are the best ways to motivate（激励） yourself to do the jobs which need more hard work.” （　D　）8. 新考向·细节多选 What’s the main idea of Book， Ink， and Feather？ ①Forget the past. ②Work together. ③Good attitude. A. ①③ B. ①②③ C. ①② D. ②③ （　C　）9. What may “the great gift” mean？ A. The fight between kids. B. A bad child. C. The special talent. D. A strange idea. D C （　A　）10. What should you read if the kid is too shy to talk with others？ A. Peggy’s Talking Pets B. The Homework Party C. The Great Gifts D. The Magic Key （　B　）11. Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提及） in the passage？ A. Interest helps kids do their homework better and more easily. B. Students should study hard at school. C. Learn English while reading a story. D. Sharing with and knowing about others make us happy. A B D （2024·烟台莱州市期中）When you are sad， you need to find ways to deal with your sadness.When you learn how to deal with your sadness， you’ll find your own happiness. Accept your sadness.It’s not a bad thing to feel sad.Try to face what is making you feel sad.Don’t pretend it isn’t there.And don’t believe it will just go away by itself. Speak about your sadness.You don’t have to tell everybody everything， but it is nice to talk to friends or family about your feelings.You may not need him or her to say a word； just having someone to listen to you is sometimes enough. Put your sadness into written words.Write down how you are feeling every day and why you think you are feeling this way.Write down how you deal with your sadness and which ways work. Take part in activities.Read a good book， listen to music， exercise or take a walk outside.These can help you feel comfortable and forget your sadness. See a doctor.If your sadness starts to interfere with your everyday life seriously， you should ask your doctor for help. （　D　）12. How many ways to deal with your sadness are mentioned in the passage？ A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. （　A　）13. The writer encourages us to be  　　　　 in the face of sadness. A. brave B. blind C. proud D. nervous D A （　C　）14. According to the writer， we must make sure  　　　　 when we speak about our sadness. A. our friends speak a lot B. we tell everybody everything C. someone listens to us D. we only talk to our family members （　D　）15. We should  　　　　 if our everyday life is seriously influenced. A. take exercise B. accept our sadness C. listen to music D. see a doctor C D 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分， 满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 一项为多余选项。 　　 A. What does a true family mean？ B. Nearly every parent says that we never grow up. C. Then， parents will not treat their children as little ones. D. Not everything can be transmitted（传达） through materials. E. In return（作为回报）， they only want their children to get good results in the exams. F. Parents don’t allow their children to go out. 　　（2023·齐齐哈尔中考改编）Now there is a family problem.16. In fact， we are probably 15 or 16 years old.In their eyes， we are always little ones and often do wrong things.For example， when we need to stay at home alone， they always worry about us and our life without them. B　 Most parents always think that they have offered the best things to make their children live in a comfortable world.They buy their children pretty clothes， cool shoes and expensive school things.They think that they have done everything that they can do for their dear children.17. ⁠ But why still can’t we understand our parents？ Does it mean that we still want more material things？ No.Actually， what we want is a true family.18. I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the cold world outside.From here， we can get warmth， we can get consolation（安慰）， and we can get happiness.And one important thing is that we will become stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a true family. E　 A　 19. I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a happy family， so the children and their parents can understand each other better and better.20. That’s what we really need from our parents. D　 C　 第二部分　语言知识应用（共两节， 满分25分） 第一节　完形填空（共10小题， 每小题1分， 满分10分） 阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中， 选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。（2023∙陕西中考A）Dear Helen Keller， I’m glad to write to you again to tell you how your book has influenced me. I read that you really brought your parents lots of  　21　 and they didn’t know what to do！ Then they found a great  　22　 for you—Ms.Sullivan.With great patience， she showed and taught you that there was a word to describe every object and idea.Because of Ms.Sullivan， you’re now able to  　23　 and write by touch. I also read that you love to ask questions.So now， I do the same thing as you do.It really helps me a lot to  　24　.I am learning more now than I ever did before I lost my hearing.Maybe my mother is  　25　 when she says “every cloud has a silver lining *.” Even when something seems really bad， a  　26　 thing can come from it. I have a best friend Anna Bailey in my city.When I lost my hearing， I  　27　 I would lose this friend.I thought she might want to play only with people who could hear.But I was wrong.Anna stayed  　28　 with me.She even helped me.She told me I would get used to being deaf.“It might take some time，” she said.“But you’ll find your feet *.” She made me feel  　29　. When I first heard about you， I was really  　30　 and interested.Even though you are deaf and blind， you can do almost anything！ You even went to college.You are like a hero to me.I hope that one day I can visit you. Yours， Amelia Grant *The saying means that “every sad or difficult situation has a positive side”. **The expression “to find your feet” means “to become confident in a new situation”. （　A　）21. A. trouble B. help C. advice D. luck （　C　）22. A. cleaner B. worker C. teacher D. driver （　B　）23. A. dance B. read C. play D. watch （　D　）24. A. answer B. draw C. see D. learn （　B　）25. A. wrong B. right C. free D. busy （　A　）26. A. good B. strange C. funny D. usual （　D　）27. A. ordered B. forgot C. hoped D. thought （　C　）28. A. members B. cousins C. friends D. strangers （　A　）29. A. happy B. sad C. bad D. shy （　D　）30. A. worried B. bored C. tired D. surprised A C B D B A D C A D 第二节　语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分， 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 新素养·思维品质　（2023·德阳中考）Zhang Peng is a ten-year-old boy.He has a brother and a sister.They often fight with each other for many 31. ⁠ （reason）.Those fights influence his daily life.However， he doesn’t know 32. to do.Li Yong is Zhang Peng’s friend.He has two brothers and they never fight.They always have smiles on 33. （they） faces. reasons　 what　 their　 One day Zhang Peng asked Li Yong why he and his brothers could get on well with each other.Li Yong smiled and 34. （invite） Zhang Peng to his home.As they entered the house， Li Yong’s elder brother saw them and said， “Hi， come and share some ice-cream 35. me.” At the same time， Li Yong’s 36. （young） brother came out of his room.When he saw them， he looked very happy and said 37. （excited）， “Hi， Li Yong， I have a story 38. （tell） you.It’s interesting！” How happy Li Yong’s family life is！ After 39. （think） for a while， Zhang Peng understands that Li Yong’s secret of having 40. good relationship with his family is to share.They share all their food and stories. invited　 with　 younger　 excitedly　 to tell　 thinking　 a　 第三部分　书面表达（共两节， 满分30分） 第一节　阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分， 满分10分） 阅读下面短文， 完成短文后的问题。 Parents are the closest people to you in the world.They love you and they would do anything for you.But like many teenagers， Li Mei has a problem.She can’t get on well with her parents.“I really want to be my dad’s sweet girl.But my dad just doesn’t understand me，”said Li Mei.Recently， a study has shown that many families had the same problem as Li Mei’s family.They don’t like talking with their parents and hardly feel happy at home.But you and your parents will be much happier if you can talk with each other.Here are some ways to have a good talk with them： First， make a list of the things you and your parents disagree about most.With each of these things， try to find an answer acceptable to both you and your parents.It is no good for you to require everything to go your way.You have to be ready to change a little if you want them to change. Second， talk to your parents when it is convenient for them.Remember that your parents may have to work long hours and this can make them tired， so be patient with them. Third， listen to what your parents have to say.How can you expect them to listen to you if you are not ready to listen to them？ Your parents were once young like you， so they understand your situation better than you expect. Finally， if you do not get a satisfactory result， try not to get too angry.Talk with your parents and find out their reasons.Part of growing up is learning to live with these kinds of disagreements， and learning to understand another person’s way of looking at things. With a little hard work， you can learn to get on well with your parents. 41. What is Li Mei’s problem？ ⁠ 42. According to the study， how do teenagers feel at home？ ⁠ 43. How can you and your parents be much happier according to the passage？ ⁠ 44. How many ways can you learn to have a good talk with your parents from the passage？ ⁠ 45. 新考向·开放性问答　Why did the writer write the passage？ ⁠ She can’t get on well with her parents.　 Unhappy.　 By talking with each other.　 4/Four.　 To help teenagers （to） get on well with their parents.　 第二节　写作（满分20分） （2023·滨州中考）假如你是李华， 近日你的英国笔友Amy发来邮件， 向你 诉说她最近的困扰：自己体型微胖， 想通过节食减肥， 以更美的面貌进入新的 学校学习。请你根据邮件内容用英语给她回封邮件， 谈一谈你对这问题的见解。 参考词汇： diet（v.节食）， appearance（n.外貌）， inner beauty（内在美） Dear Li Hua， I have been a bit larger than other girls since I was little.For a long time， this really troubled me.I feel more worried because I will start my senior high school life soon！ I am afraid that the students in the new school will laugh at me because I am “big”.I decide to look more beautiful， so I want to lose weight by dieting.What do you think of my plan？ Can you give me some advice？ Looking forward to your reply. Yours， Amy 　　要求： 1. 要点齐全， 并适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名； 3. 卷面整洁， 书写美观； 4.80词左右。开头与结尾已给出， 不计入总词数。 Dear Amy， I have received and read your e-mail， in which you said you wanted to lose weight by dieting. ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ As you mentioned in the e-mail， I have some advice for you.　 　Firstly， there is no need to care about what others think of you.The most important thing is to be confident and positive， as it will help you have courage to face and overcome your trouble.Inner beauty is more important than appearance.Secondly， keep a healthy diet.Stay away from high-fat food and eat more fruit and vegetables instead.A balanced diet is very important for losing weight.Thirdly， doing proper exercise is necessary.You’d better get up early in the morning and do some sports regularly.　 ⁠ ⁠ Yours， Li Hua 　The more you exercise， the healthier you’ll be.I hope my advice will be helpful to you.　 $$