Unit 2 How often do you exercise 素养提升专题(习题课件)-【优+学案】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语课时通(人教版)

年级上册·RJ 英 语 本课件使Office 2016制作，请使用相应软件打开并使用 本课件理科公式均采用微软公式制作，如果您是Office 2007或WPS 2021年4月份以前的版本，会出现公式及数字无法编辑或无动画的问题，请您安装Office 2016或以上版本即可解决该问题。 课件使用说明 本课件文本框内容可编辑，单击文本框即可进行修改和编辑 本课件设有小题超链接功能，点击题号即可跳转到对应题目。 使用软件 01 软件版本 02 便捷操作 03 软件更新 04 Unit 2　How often do you exercise？ 素养提升专题 Ⅰ.阅读理解。 　　新素养·思维品质　Many people exercise every day or every other day.You may be the same.But what about those times when you are sick？ If you do not feel well， should you keep following your daily exercise habit？ 　　Laskowski，a doctor，says that right exercise is usually OK if you have a common cold. 　　Laskowski and other doctors have a common rule about it.“It is usually fine to exercise，” he says，“if your symptoms（症状） are all ‘above the neck’，such as a runny（流鼻涕的） nose，a sneeze（喷嚏） or a minor（轻微的） sore throat.” 　　Laskowski also says that exercise may make you feel better and help you breathe （呼吸） more easily.An American health website gives a similar idea. I II III 　　Geralyn Coopersmith，a physical fitness trainer，wrote some books on exercise.“The rule is that if you take some medicine and don’t feel so sick，it’s OK to exercise.” 　　However，both Coopersmith and Dr.Laskowski say taking a break is better if your symptoms appear “below the neck”，such as a bad cough or a pain in the stomach. 　　If you don’t feel too bad，you can cut back on the intensity（强度） of your exercise.For example，if you usually run，take a quick walk instead.When you feel better，you can exercise with your usual intensity.However，Dr.Laskowski says that exercising when you have more than a common cold could bring “more serious illness”. I II III （　A　）1. 新考向·代词指代　What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to？ A. Exercising when you have a common cold. B. Exercising when you get little sleep. C. Exercising when you eat nothing. D. Exercising when you are busy. （　A　）2. When should people stop exercising according to Dr.Laskowski？ A. When they have a pain in the stomach. C. When they have a pain in the throat. A A B. When they have a common cold. D. When they just feel a little tired. I II III （　B　）3. What can we infer from the passage？ A. Both Coopersmith and Dr.Laskowski wrote some books on exercise. B. Taking a quick walk is better than running when you don’t feel too bad. C. If you have a serious cough，you should run half an hour less than usual. D. A common cold could bring serious illness after you exercise. （　D　）4. 新考向·标题归纳　What would be the best title for the passage？ A. How can you keep healthy？ C. How often do you exercise？ B D B. Can exercise help you feel better？ D. Should you exercise while sick？ I II III （　A　）5. 新考向·文章出处　In which section of a newspaper would you probably read this article？ A. Health. B. Education. C. Film. D. History. A I II III Ⅱ.任务型阅读。 　　新素养·文化意识　Mike is a 16-year-old boy from England and he has studied in China for about 5 years.He finds there are a lot of differences between China and Britain.One cultural difference is that people do different things during the lunchtime.In China，people usually have longer time to have lunch than people in Britain.Therefore，Chinese people usually use lunchtime to have a nap（小睡）.The office workers may just sit against the chair，close their eyes and cover their bodies with coats.Then they will have a nap.Students at school usually go back to the classroom after lunch and then they all sleep with their heads on the desks.It seems that everyone in China needs a nap，because they believe they will be energetic（精力充 沛的）after napping. I II III But in Britain，taking a nap is quite uncommon.They usually spend their lunchtime doing sports，going shopping or talking with friends.Because of the shortness of lunchtime，sometimes people in Britain just finish their lunch at their office desks. I II III 　　根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 6. How long has Mike studied in China？ ⁠ 7. What do Chinese people usually do during the lunchtime？ ⁠ 8. Why Chinese people need a nap？ ⁠ For about 5 years.　 They usually use lunchtime to have a nap.　 Because they believe they will be energetic after napping.　 I II III Ⅲ.综合填空。 　　用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文。每词限用一次。 full，health，two，visit，such，however，enough，way，less，before 　　新素养·思维品质　Teeth are important to us.To have healthy teeth，we should know something about tooth care（保健）.Here are some tips. 　　Brush your teeth at least twice a day，after breakfast and 9. ⁠ bedtime. And you should brush all your teeth for 10. two minutes each time.You can play a beautiful song that lasts two to three minutes to make sure you brush long 11. ⁠. before　 full　 enough　 I II III 　　Get a new toothbrush every three months.Maybe you don’t think it is necessary.12. ，a study shows old toothbrushes can bring disease（疾 病）.Be sure that you have new soft toothbrushes every three months. 　　Eat 13. food.You need to be careful about what you eat and drink.Milk and cheese can give teeth calcium.Sweet food，14. as ice-cream and candies，is bad for teeth，so you should eat 15. ⁠. Try 16. a dentist every six months.The American Dental Association（美国牙科协会） says seeing the dentist at least 17. a year.The dentist will look carefully inside your mouth and make sure your teeth are healthy.He or she can also show you the right 18. of brushing teeth. However　 healthy　 such　 less　 to visit　 twice　 way　 I II III 1. full adj.吃饱了的；完整的；详尽的；（月亮）圆的； 满的；忙的 2. mind n.富有才智的人；头脑 v.（请求允许或客气地 请人做事）介意；关心，照看（人或物） 3. point n.意图；目的；时刻；关头；某地方；地点； 得分 v.指；指向 I II III $$