山东省潍坊市诸城市2023-2024学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

七年级英语试题 （时间：90分钟 满分：110分） 友情提示：请将本试题答案直接答在答题纸上，考试结束后，只交答题纸。 一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 线 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to 2024 Book Sale! Every year, we have a book sale on the first Saturday of July. In the book sale of 2023 about six hundred book lovers came to buy their favorite books. Maybe more peo-ple will come here this year. Thousands of new and old books of all kinds are on sale. 封 Place: In Sun Park on Eighth Street Time: 9:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. TEL:639-0289 If you have old books to sell, please finish the table and email it to Maria at marial68@hotmail.com before 6:00 p.m.,June 15th,2024. Name: Phone number: Email: Books to sell: 密 1． How many people will probably（可能地）come to the book sale in 2024？ A.100 B.300 C.600 D.800 2.Which is TRUE according to the text? A. You can mail your old books to Maria. B. The Book Sale will last eight hours this year. C. There is a book sale on every Saturday of July. D. You can go to the book sale at any time on Saturday. 七年级英语试题第1页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 3.Why does the writer write the text? A. To ask people to join in the book sale. B. To tell new stories in the old books. C. To share information with book sellers. D. To help more people make lots of friends. B There are many changes around my home. Before,there was nothing near my home. But now many things,such as markets, restaurants and vegetable shops appear,and my favourite is a small park. In the past, there were many old houses and litter was always thrown（扔）everywhere. After they were changed into a park, it becomes beautiful all year round. In spring, the grass and trees make it become a green world. In summer, people often have a talk with each other under the trees.In autumn, everything in the park is yellow. Children like taking photos here.In winter, when it snows, children can make snowmen and have snowball games there. In the park， there are a lot of new exercise equipment（设备）. Old people love to go down stairs to exercise， enjoying the fresh air and beautiful sights（风景） there. Of course, children will not miss such a good place. They can do exercise, play hide and seek （捉迷藏）and so on. After seeing those changes around me, I believe that we will have a wonderful future. 4. The writer starts the text by . A. showing a saying B. comparing differences C. telling a story D. asking a question 5． What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to（指代）？ A. Markets. B. Restaurants. C. Vegetable shops. D. Old houses. 6. What can children do in the park? ① Have a picnic. ②Take photos. ③ Do exercise. ④ Make snowmen. A.①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D.①②④ 7．What＇s the structure（结构）of the text？ （①＝Paragraph 1） A.①-②③-④ B. ①-②③④ C.①-②-③④ D.①②-③-④ 七年级英语试题第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Dawson was an angry old man, and everyone knew it. He had the best apples in town, but kids knew they couldn't go into his garden to pick apples because he would run after them. One Friday, 12-year-old Janet was going to stay al night with her friend Amy. They had to walk by Dawson's house on the way to Amy's house. As they got close, Janet saw him sitting in front of his door. So she suggested（建议）they should cross over to the other side of the street. Like most chil-dren,Janet was afraid of him. Amy said Dawson wouldn't hurt them and kept walking. When they got closer,Daw-son looked up angrily. But when he saw Amy, he smiled and said, “Hello, Amy. I see you've got a friend with you today.” Amy smiled back and told him Janet was staying overnight and that they were going to play games. Dawson said that sounded fun and gave them each a fresh apple. They walked on for a while, and then Janet asked Amy, “Everyone says he's not friendly. Why was he so nice to us ?” Amy said,“When I first walked past his house, he wasn't friendly and I was afraid of him.But I pretended he was wearing an invisible（看不见的）smile and so I smiled back at him. It took a while, but one day he smiled back at me.” “An invisible smile?” asked Janet. “Yes,”answered.Amy,“my grandma told me that if I pretended he was smiling an in-visible smile at me and I smiled back at him, then sooner or later he would really smile.” 8. Why did Janet want to cross over to the other side of the street? A. Because Dawson hurt children. B. Because she was afraid of Dawson. C. Because Dawson was angry at Amy. D. Because she wanted to pick apples. 9. What does underlined word “pretended” in Paragraph 6 mean in Chinese? A.憎恨 B.假装 C.安慰 D.理解 10.Which is the right order according to this passage? ① Dawson gave them each a fresh apple. ② Amy told Janet the reason why Dawson was so nice to her. ③ Janet and Amy walked past Dawson's house. A.①②③ B.②③① C.③②① D. ③①② C 11. What is the best title of this text? 七年级英语试题第3页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A. A brave girl B. An angry old man C. An invisible smile D. A fresh apple D E Seeing is believing, but if our eyes don't work, how can we see to believe? Today more and more kids wear glasses before becoming a middle school student because they spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games without a rest. The eyes are important for us to see the world. 12 ! Love our eyes.Every day, when we open our eyes, we can see the lovely friends and parents,beautiful flowers and green trees. Without them, there is only darkness. It is like a house without any light. 13 14 When we use the computer for an hour or two, it is time to stop to have a 30-mi-nute rest. At school, we need to do eye exercises. Closing our eyes for resting is helpful,as well as looking at green trees or grass. 15 When we are doing homework or reading， it is important to keep a distance（距离）of 30cm between our eyes and books． Never rub（摩擦）our eyes with dirty fingers. Before and after swimming， we can use eye drops. Eat something healthy for eyes, such as carrots, fish and eggs. They are good for our eyes. A. Have good habits. B. Remember to rest our eyes. C. How important our eyes are! D. They can help us to see clearly. E. We must do something to protect them well. 二、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 选择合适的句子补全对话，使上下文表达连贯，意思完整。 Sally:Hi, Lingling! Tomorrow is Sunday. What are you going to do? Lingling: 16 What about you? Sally: I'm going to Betty's birthday party. 17 Lingling: Yes, I'd love to. But what present shall we give her? Sally: We usually give her a birthday card. Lingling: 18 Sally: No. She never plays computer games. She often listens to music. 七年级英语试题第4页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Lingling: 19 Sally: That's a great idea. Let's go to the shop now. Lingling: 20 Sally: Her favourite singer is Jay Chou. Lingling: Really? I like him, too. A. Does she like playing computer games? B. Would you like to go with me? C. Who is her favourite singer? 线 D. OK, let's give her a CD. E. I've no idea. 三、语言知识运用（共35小题；满分35分） （一）词汇填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据音标或首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式补全句子。注意：答题卡上要写完整单词！ 21. Jenny. /di'saidid/to spend the summer holiday with her friends. 22.Many people still think Mazart's music is /'p3:fikt/. 封23. Vienna is the centre of _/ijuərə'piən/classical music. 24.Please /ri'ta:n/the book to me when you finish reading. 25. At last,the boy /'entəd/his room and read English loudly. 26. The Teachers' Day is in S 27. Look, a tall man is k on our teacher's door. 28. I only met the girl o _,so I can't remember her name. 29. The labor teacher often teaches us to plant some flowers in the g . 30. In Japan,people b to say “thank you”,“sorry”,“hello”and many other things. 密 （二）选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择正确的单词或短语填空，每个单词或短语只能使用一次。 little, remember, sounds,taught, painters, nose, relax, thousands of, feet,try Do you know people use different parts of body to work? Some use their hands, like 31 ,while others use their 32 ,like football players. Celine Ellena， a French woman， uses her 33 for work． She is a “perfumer（香水 七年级英语试题第5页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 闻香师）”．She can smell and tell the difference among 34 scents（气味）．Her grand-father and father are also perfumers. “Mygrandfather and father 35 me things about per-fumes. When I was 36 ,I wanted to be a perfumer. Then I went to college to learn a-bout perfumes,”Ellena said. “When I smell a scent, I will 37 it and write down the for-mula（配方），then 38 to make it．”This job 39 interesting， but it＇s also hard work．Sometimes she can hardly smell anything after long time work. But now she knows how to 40 herself. It's very easy. She just smells her own skin. （三）词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号所给单词的正确形式填空。 Have you heard of Scott Joplin? He was a great 41 (music). He wrote 44 piano pieces and two operas. Scott Joplin was 42 (bear) around 1868 in Texas. He was the 43 (two) of the six children in his family. Joplin's father and mother both loved music. His father played the violin, and his mother 44 (sing). Joplin learned to play the piano from 45 (he) music teacher Julius Weiss. Joplin could also play the violin and sing well. He began performing（表演）when he 46 （be） young． In 1894， Joplin went to Sedalia， Missouri. There Joplin joined a band （乐队） and performed in clubs. Scott Joplin soon 47 (become) popular in Sedalia. To be more popular, Joplin and his friends went to St. Louis in 1901. He spent most of his time 48 (write) new pieces of music and teaching. He wrote many great works,which made him 49 (success). Scott Joplin 50 (die) on April 1,1917. （四）句型转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 按照每小题后的要求做题，每空一词。 51． Miss Wang moved to a new city two months ago．（就划线部分提问） Miss Wang move to a new city? 52．You should tidy the bedroom if you are free．（改为同义句） tidy the bedroom if you are free? 53． Pete wrote a letter to his father last night．（变为一般疑问句） Pete a letter to his father last night? 54． You should be polite to others．（改为祈使句） Please to others! 55． He came here by bus．（改为选择疑问句） he come here by bus by car? 七年级英语试题第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Every evening the young Fisherman goes out on the sea. He throws his nets into the water. When the wind blows from the land,he doesn't catch many fish. But when the wind blows from the sea,he catches lots of fish and he can sell them on the market. One evening the Fisherman's net is very heavy. He thinks,“Are all the fish in the sea in my net？ Or is there a monster（怪物）in my net?” He pulls and pulls his net. There are no fish or monsters in his net. But there is a little Mermaid and she is sleep-ing. Her beauty makes the Fisherman very happy. He takes the Mermaid in his arms. She wakes up when he touches her. She cries and tries to escape. But the Fisherman holds the Mermaid in his arms. “Please free me,” the Mermaid cries. “I am the only daughter of the King. My father is old and alone.” “Make a promise to me”, says the Fisherman “I can free you. But please come out when I call you. You can sing to me and to the fish. Then my nets can always be full of fish.” “I promise,” cries the Mermaid. The Fisherman opens his arms and frees the fright-ened（受恐吓的）Mermaid.She swims down under the water.. Every evening the Fisherman calls the Mermaid. And she sings for him. But she doesn't come near him. Her song and her voice make him very happy. And the Fisherman forgets his nets and the fish. His eyes are full of love. 56. When can the Fisherman catch many fish on the sea? 57,Why is the Fisherman's net is very heavy one evening? 58. How does the Mermaid feel when she wakes up? 59. What can we know from the last paragraph? 60. What's the best title of the passage? 七年级英语试题第7页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 五、写作（共2篇，满分25分） A．看图写句（10分） 61.marry,in 2023. 62. begin to work, 22 years old 63. walk, next Sunday. 64．用beautiful写一个感叹句。 65．用swim写一个祈使句。 根据每幅图片和图片下面的词汇提示，写一个完整的句子描述图片内容。 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. B．主题写作（15分） 俗话说：“读万卷书，行万里路。旅游也是我们学习的一种方式。”假如你是李华，本周你需要在英语角活动上向大家分享你的一次旅行经历。请根据以下要点及要求写一篇英文短文分享你的旅行经历。 要求：1．参考所给要点，可适当发挥，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 1 2．文中不得出现个人姓名、校名等真实信息； 3．不少于80词（开头已给出，不计人总词数）。 My trip to Last Saturday, I took a trip to 七年级英语试题第8页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 七年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准 一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 1-3 DBA 4-7 BDCA 8-11 BBDC 12-15 ECBA 二、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 16-20 EBADC 三、语言知识运用（共35小题；满分35分） （一）词汇填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21. decided 22. perfect 23. European 24. return 25. entered 26. September 27. knocking 28. once 29. garden 30. bow （二）选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 31. painters 32. feet 33. nose 34. thousands of 35. taught 36. little 37. remember 38. try 39. sounds 40. relax （三）词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 41. musician 42. born 43. second 44. sang 45. his 46. was 47. became 48. writing 49. succeed/successful 50. died （四）句型转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 51.When did 52. Why not 53. Did, write 54. be polite 55. did,or 四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 56. When the wind blows from the sea. 57. Because there is a Mermaid in his net. 58. Afraid/Frghtened/Scared/Full of fear. 59. The Fisherman begins to love the Mermaid. 60. The Fisherman and A Mermaid 五、写作（满分25分） A：看图写句（10分） 参考范句（One possible version） 61. They married in 2023. 62. My brother began to work at the age of twenty-two/when he was 22 years old. 63. Our family are going to/will go for a walk/walk in the park/forests next Sunday. 64. What a beautiful flower the girl has! / How beautiful the girl's flower is!/What a beautiful girl she is! /How beautiful the girl is! 65. No swimming. /Don't swim in the river/lake/water. （以上表达，符合图意且表达准确即可得分） 七年级英语试题参考答案第1页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 B：主题写作（15分） 参考范文（One possible version） My trip to a village Last Saturday, I took a trip to a village near my home with my parents. The weather there was sunny and warm that day. When we got there, my father and I flew kites at first. My mother took some beautiful pictures. After that, we picked some fresh fruit on the farm together. Then we had lunch in a small but clean restaurant. The food there was very delicious. In the afternoon, we went fishing for an hour. We didn't go home until it was dark. It was great fun to stay in the village and I was happy about this trip. I'm looking for-ward to travelling there again. 七年级英语试题参考答案第2页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$