进阶训练19-2025版八年级英语进阶阅读

进阶训练19 145 进阶训练19 阅读理解A 题目：友谊 体裁：应用文建议用时：7分钟 评价：/5 Student A:I once had a friend named Jenny.One day,we had a really difficult math exam.All of us felt like we had not passed.When the exam results came out,I was surprised to find that I got an A but she got a D.She accused (me of copying someone else's paper.I was really angry and I ended my friendship with her. Student B:My best friend was the president()of the reading club at our school.I was a member. Our teacher was not satisfied with her job,so she left the club.Then,I was chosen to be the president.She felt she was betrayed().I didn't understand why she felt like that and then our friendship ended. Student C:I had a good friend.We always played happily together.But one day,I was walking upstairs in front of her.I wanted to play a joke on her.I leaned()on her gently.But to my surprise,she didn't help me stay standing.I was disappointed(with her and our friendship came to an end. Student D:Last summer vacation,my friend and I traveled together.Sometimes,he acted a bit selfishly.Later,we talked with each other about this problem.I realized that everyone has his or her own merits(优，点)and defects(缺，点).We must treat them properly.So we are still friends today. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()1.Why did Student A get angry with her friend? A.Her friend didn't study hard. B.Her friend misunderstood her. C.Her friend got better grades than she did. D.Her friend didn't let her copy her paper. ()2.What might Student B's friend think? A.Student B took her place. B.Student B was better off as president. C.Her teacher was satisfied with her job. D.Student B spoke poorly of her. ()3.What did Student C think of her friend? A.Her friend was unhealthy. B.Her friend was gentle. C.Her friend was friendly. D.Her friend was not trustworthy. ( )4.Who thinks we shouldn't ask our friends to be perfect? A.Student A. B.Student B. C.Student C. D.Student D. )5.高图 Where may we read the passage? A.In a storybook B.In a novel. C.In a newspaper. D.In a cartoon. -5求因a 1,出来 2,开某人的死美 3.be disappointed with sh. 4.aet selfishly 语篇链接 三成向千后中一司 surprise surprised 1.I was to find that I got an A but she got a D. 2.But to my she didn't help me stay standing. 148 英语进阶阅读·八年级 阅读理解B 题目：找到属于自己未来的路 体裁：记叙文建议用时：7分钟 评价：/5 Once upon a time,there lived a wise man.Everyone respected him.His son,however,was very lazy and did nothing all day. The wise man was worried about his son's future.One day,he said to his son,"I want you to go and find some treasure.I have drawn a map to guide you."Then he handed his son a bag.Inside the bag were clothes,some food,a little money and the map. The son set out on his long journey the next day.He had to travel across forests,rivers and mountains. Along the way,he met a lot of people.He was helped by some with food and by some with shelter(). He also came across robbers(who tried to rob him.He also saw changing scenery()and seasons, and experienced different kinds of weather. Finally,after a long year,he reached the place his father had said.He spent two days looking and digging for the treasure,but found nothing. Disappointed,he headed back to his home.On his way back,he experienced the same changing landscapes and seasons.Sometimes,he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature.He also learned to hunt and make meals.He had to fix his own clothes and shelter himself.He was now able to tell time by the position of the sun and protect himself from wild animals.He met the same people who had helped him earlier.This time,he stayed and helped them in order to repay them. When he arrived home,he apologized()to his father for not finding the treasure. "There wasn't any treasure in the very first place,my son,"the father answered with a smile."But I think you have found your life's true purpose." 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )1.What did the wise man ask his son to do? A.Draw a map that would guide him to treasure. B.Travel to a faraway place to look for treasure. C.Make a living by selling clothes and food. D.See the world's forests and mountains. ( )2.What happened to the son during his journey? A.He suffered from hunger,cold and other dangers. B.He chose a guide that would easily take him to the treasure. C.He had to rob others for food and clothes. D.He did not enjoy the natural scenery that he saw. ()3.What was different about the son's journey back home? A.The landscapes were changing. B.He found treasure and became rich. C.He mastered many life skills. D.He learned how to be a wise man. ( )4.What was the father's purpose of setting this task for his son? A.To make his son do some interesting activities. B.To see whether his son could deal with difficulties. C.To test his son's ability to live in the wild. D.To help his son find his life's true purpose. )5.断法What's the text? A.A poem. B.A story. C.An interview. D.A report. 一过更 1,些天无所事事 2,应心他儿子的未宋 3,出发 4,花烫时可败某事 语篇链接 可和年，一面 1,有时候，他会格下未欣赏大自然的美 Sometimes,he would stop to enjoy the nature. 2.这次，他份下来帮助他们是为了根器地们 This time,he stayed and helped them repay them. 进阶训练19 147 阅读理解C题目：与自己和解，治愈少年的内心体裁：记叙文建议用时：6分钟 评价：/5 Sometimes children ask questions that aren't so easy to answer.What happens after people die,for example.We often try to protect them from these difficult topics.But children need to learn how to deal with emotions like grief ()Robert M.Moores'first novel The Shoe Box gives them the tools to understand what they're feeling. It tells the story of Violet Cooper,a child who's sad about the death of her father.On Cooper's fourth birthday,her father died in a car accident.Ever since,she has felt guilty (over the event.When she discovers a shoebox filled with old photos in her attic ()Cooper is able to step into her late father's life through the pictures in a moment of magical realism(魔幻现实主义).It takes her to his childhood, where she gets the chance to make friends with the boy who would later become her father. Moores writes about Cooper's struggles as she tries to recover.Cooper gets angry easily as she deals with the pain in her life.Luckily,from her mother to her teacher,people around Cooper want to help her heal.Through the magic of the shoebox in the attic,Cooper is able to get the answer she's been searching for over the past four years-she makes peace with grief and herself.The novel provides us all with the belief (信念)that happiness is always possible if you just take a leap of faith(走出信任的一步)， 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()1.What happened on Cooper's fourth birthday? A.She fell into a magic world. B.She got into a car accident. C.She lost her father. D.She ran away from home. ()2.What period of time does Cooper experience through the pictures? A.Her childhood. B.Her future life. C.Her father's future life. D.Her father's childhood. ()3.What happened to Cooper at the end of the novel? A.Cooper understands herself better. B.Cooper starts losing her temper more often. C.Cooper finds peace with herself. D.Cooper falls into grief again. ()4.What does the underlined word "recover"mean? A.康复 B.覆盖 C.重读 D.发现 ()5.考☐What's the theme of the passage? A.How to explain death to children. B.Finding happiness in a magical world. C.The role of a father during one's childhood. D.A child's healing journey and struggle with grief. 一卫更 1:例如 2.尽力做某亨 5,感到桃续 4:花得桃会 语篇链接 三度何卡一丽 上但是核子们斯要学着处理一是惊悲估这样的情孤问商 But children need to learn how to emotions like grief, 2,当库婚在处理生活中的痛苦时地使得限客务生气 Cooper as she deals with the pain in her life 148 英语进阶阅读·八年级 阅读理解D 题目：座位与性格 体裁：说明文建议用时：8分钟 评价：/5 Where you sit and how you fit 1. For more than seventy years,researchers and teachers have studied the link between the place where students choose to sit in class and what they are like as people and learners.Where do you usually decide to sit?Have you ever really thought about the reasons for your decision? 2. But is this really true?Well,some researchers say it is not.In fact,shy students often choose the back row because it is far away from the teacher and they don't want to answer questions.At the back,students probably won't speak much,but in big classrooms,it can be hard to see the board and hear what the teacher is saying.This could be the reason why students who sit here often get lower grades on tests and exams.For students with poor eyesight or hearing,a seat at the back of the classroom is not a good choice. 3. However,they like watching and listening rather than joining in.These students are usually also very good at taking notes.Next time if you miss a class,borrow notes from someone who sits here.On the sides of the classroom you will generally find modest and thoughtful people.These people usually get good grades in school and are interested in learning. 4. Then the statistics(统计数据)say you probably like your teacher.You probably also have a good relationship with your classmates.Caring,outgoing and cheerful people usually sit in the middle.They are normally serious about learning and feel disappointed with low grades on tests and exams. Students who sit here usually want to discuss things with the teacher and are often very interested in the subject.They want to be in the best place to see and hear everything the teacher does and says.The only problem with sitting here is that it can be difficult to see and hear what other students do and say in class.So,if you really want to hear what everyone says in class,choose a different place to sit. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.You probably sit right at the front of the class if you're longing for knowledge. B.Research suggests that the seat you choose in the classroom says a lot about you and your personality C.Do you sit in the middle of the classroom? D.People often think that students who sit at the back are lazy. E.Students who sit at the side of the classroom are normally interested in class. 1,延地 2.逃衫做某亨 3,记笔记 4:洁到失里 语篇 三京可十，可梦一丽 工对于辄力和所力差的学生未成，坐在教堂的后面不是一个好选择 接 For students with eyesight or heuring.a seat ut the of the classroom is not a 2.你会发现在教室边上坐的学生大多是谦虚的、第思然虑的入 the sides of the classroom you will generally find modest and people 进阶训练19 149 完形填空 题目：电子设备对晤眠的影响体裁：议论文 建议用时：7分钟 评价： /15 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B,CD四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Do you often feel sleepy in class?Maybe you should_1_your smartphone and tablet(平板电脑) away from your bed 2 so that you can have a good night's sleep. There is a(n)3 about sleeping habits.According to the survey,smartphones and tablets4 electronic devices(电子设备).89 percent of American teenagers have at least one electronic device near their 5.Most of them use their electronic devices before bedtime.They 6 too much time playing with electronic devices. Of course they have 7 sleep. When you use electronic devices before going to bed,you are too 8 to fall asleep.The electronic devices can 9 the special blue light.The blue light can make you excited and it can stop you from 10. If you don't sleep well 11 using electronic devices,here are some 12 for you.You should stop 13 electronic devices at least 30 minutes before your bedtime.In this way,your brain can slow down and get ready 14 sleep.You can also keep a diary or count some numbers.Both of them are good ways to help you sleep 15 Why not try them? ()1.A.give B.take C.make D.stay )2.A.in the morning B.at noon C.in the afternoon D.at night )3.A.check B.activity C.exam D.survey ( )4.A.depend on B.belong to C.care for D.agree with ( )5.A.sofas B.tables C.beds D.desks ( )6.A.try B.cost C.pay D.spend ( )7.A.good B.rich C.poor D.wonderful ( )8.A.tired B.excited C.relaxed D.interested ( )9.A.put out B.look out C.give out D.take out ( )10.A.eating B.sleeping C.walking D.running ( )11.A.next to B.instead of C.because of D.as for ( )12.A.suggestions B.sports C.programs D.sides ( )13.A.looking at B.looking for C.looking after D.looking up ( )14.A.with B.for C.on D.at )15.A.better B.worse C.more D.less 1,多到贴睡的 2,睡眠习属 3,使某人兴奋或激动 4,且止某人以某事 语篇 三意可十，梦一丽 工当你在陆觉背使周电子我多，那么你就会洞大欢态而无法入 接 When you use electronic devices before to bed,you are fall asteep. 2,这两种方法都能带助你睡得更好 of them are good to help you sleep 150 英语进阶阅读·八年级 语篇填空第一节 题目：“家庭主夫”新时代 体裁：说明文建议用时：6分钟评价： /10 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每 词限用一次。 mean spend child difference good word woman love other use We know the English word "housewife"means a woman whose main job is to take care of her family.But do you know there is another 1 "househusband"in English?Today in the US and Canada,people often 2 the word "homemaker"to take the place of the two words. In the past,most homemakers were 3 who did all the housework,such as cooking meals,cleaning rooms and looking after 4.But now things are 5.More and more men are sharing family chores with their partners.A new American study shows that many fathers would like to 6 more time with their children and do more housework for the family. Many fathers think they are not as 7 as their partners at looking after their children,but they hope they can help do 8 chores,such as cooking and household repairs,to show their 9 and support.People say the word "family"10 "Father and Mother,I love you". 1 2. 3 4. 5. 6 8 9 10. 语篇填空第二节题目：为什么人口出生率越来越低体裁：说明文 建议用时：4分钟 评价：5 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 People these days are having fewer babies.It's not only in our country I in many other countries around the world.Why is that? One reason is that it's expensive to have and raise children.So,couples are choosing to have just one 2 two,and some don't want any at all.Another reason is that women are getting more education.Women 3 have received much education want to do best in their jobs instead of families after they finish school.Lastly,both men and women are putting off marriage.That means they are getting married later in life and then it's difficult for them 4 have children. This might not seem like 5 problem now.However,it will be when the babies become adults. 2. 3. 4. 5. 一成复 上代潜 2在过去 3.与某人分担宗务 4.有目标 语篇链接 三莉立夏中号一个回组代四世孤分 We know the English word "housewife"means a woman whose main job is to take eare of her family 进阶训练19 151 补全对话 题目：闲暇活动 体裁：情景对话建议用时：5分钟 评价：/5 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Lucy!Long time no see.You are much taller than before. B:Yes.I try to eat healthily and do a lot of sports.You know I like basketball all the time. A:Yes.1. B:Four times a week.I play it with my classmates after school. A:Sounds like fun!What other things do you usually do in your free time? B:2. A:Oh,I see.You read a lot of books about science.That's why you are so good at science.3. B:I want to be a scientist.I will make a lot of robots to help humans protect the environment. A:It's cool!By the way,where are you going? B:Don't you remember we will have a school party tonight?I am going to prepare for it.4. A:Sorry,I'm not available.5. B:That's really too bad.Maybe next time.See you! A:Bye-bye! 152 英语进阶阅读·八年级 闭读理解A take notes 记笔记 come out 出来 feel disappointed 感到失望 play jokes on sb. 开某人的玩笑 完形植空 be disappointed with sb 对某人失望 feel sleepy 感到瞌睡的 act selfishly 表现自私地 sleeping habits 睡眠习惯 be chosen to 被选中 make sb.excited 使某人激动、兴奋 to one's surprise 让某人吃惊的是 stop sb.from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 间读厘解B 语篇填空 do nothing all day 整日无所事事 take the place of 代替 worry about his son's future 担心他儿子的未来 in the past 在过去 set out 出发 share chores with sb. 与某人分担家务 spend time doing 花费时间做 have goals 有目标 in order to do sth. 为了做某事 apologize to sb.for sth. 因某事向某人道歉 闭读醒解C for example 例如 try to do 尽力做 feel guilty 感到愧疚 get the chance 获得机会 deal with 处理 get angry easily 变得易怒 园读理解D modest 谦虚的 thoughtful 深思熟虑的 more than 超过 choose to do sth. 选择做某事参考答案 者彼得跟随电子垃圾到了加纳。通过这次旅行，彼得认 3.in particular 4.be bad for 为出口电子垃圾对人类和环境都是有害的，呼吁厂家生 二、l.dangerous2.health 产环保型电子产品 女补全对话伞 【答案详解】 【参考答案】 1,s介词of后用宾格s,这和从句中的we保持人称 1.Where is the Children's Hospital 上的一致。句意：我们每天都会扔掉这些东西，但并没 2.How far is it from here 有多少人知道它们应该去哪里。 3.Can I take a bus 2.decided decide to do sth.,是固定短语，表示“决心做 4.Go down this road 某事”。讲的是过去的事情，故用过去式。 5.Thank you very much 3.markets出现在形容词local后，故此处要填名词。由 进阶训练19 下文的sellers可以推测，这个名词是markets。 4.but前后句形成逻辑上的转折，故需要连词but。 ◆阅读理解令 5.by by doing sth.“通过做某事”。句意：相反，他们通 A 过熔化旧电脑内部的零件，实现循环利用。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了几名同学跟 6.dangerous be后加形容词作表语。句意：然而，这种 朋友之间发生的事情 循环利用过程对于工人们而言是危险的，因为会产生 【答案详解】 大量的有害化学物质。 1,B推理判断题。由“When the exam results came out,I 7,hiks主语后，从句前，故此处需要填谓语动词。句 was surprised to find that I got an A but she got a D.She 意：彼得认为停止出口电子垃圾很重要。 accused me of copying someone else's paper..”可推知，她 8.health名词所有格's后加名词，故此处填名词。句 的朋友误解她抄别人的试卷。 意：这对环境和人类健康有害 2.A细节理解题。由“Our teacher was not satisfied with 9.produce need to do sth.是固定短语，意为“需要做 her job,so she left the club.Then.I was chosen to be 某事”。句意：他认为生产者需要生产更多的环保 the president..”可知选A。 型电子产品。 3.D细节理解题。由“I leaned on her gently.But to my 10.safely and是并列连词，前面的cheaply是副词，故后 surprise,she didn't help me stay standing.I was 面也需要填副词。 disappointed with her and our friendship came to an 第二节 ed.”可知，她认为她的朋友不值得信任。 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述中国诗歌的美不仅在于诗意， 4.D细节理解题。由“Sometimes,he acted a bit 也在于音律 selfishly.Later,we talked with each other about this 【答案详解】 problem.I realized that everyone has his or her own L.of考查短语the meaning of...e merits and defects.We must treat them properly.So we 2.als0考查结构not only.but also,(不但…而 are still friends today..”可知D选项正确。 且…）。 5.C文章出处题。通读文章可知，本文应该选自 3.he根据句子结构可知。 报纸。 4.Even even if意为“即使”。 【语篇链接】 5.inin the modemn way“用现代的方法”。 -,1.come out 2.play jokes on sb. 【语篇链接】 3.对某人失望4.表现自私地 一、L.throw away2.mountains of old computers 二、I.surprised2.surprise ·49. >>>> 英语进阶阅读·八年级 B 【答案详解】 【主旨大意】本文讲述了一位父亲为了帮助懒惰的儿子 1.C细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“..Viol 找到生活的真正日标，让他去一个遥远的地方寻找宝藏。 Cooper,a child who's sad about the death of her father. 儿子在路上经历了国难并获得了帮助，他找到了宝藏的 和后面的“On Cooper's fourt山birthday”可知，在维奥莱 地点，但是没有宝藏。他在回家的路上，学会了很多生活 特·库珀的四岁生日那一天，她父亲去世了，因此正确 技能。等他回到家，经过与儿子交谈，父亲认为儿子已经 答案为C 找到了生活的真正日标。 2.D细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句“It takes 【答案详解】 her to his childhood,where she gets the chance to make 1.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“I want you to go and friends with the boy who would later become her father. find some treasure.”可知，这位父亲让他的儿子去遥远 (它带她回到他的童年，她在那里得到了和那个长大 的地方寻找一些宝藏故选B。 之后会成为她父亲的男孩交朋友的机会。)”可知，库 2.A推理判断题。根据第三段中“Along the way,he 珀经历了父亲的童年，因此正确答案为D met a lot of people.He was helped by some with food and 3.C细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“she makes by some with shelter.He also came across robbers who peace with grief and herself(她和悲伤以及她自己和解 tried to rob him.”可知，一路上，他遇到了很多人。有 了)”可知，C项的描述是正确的，因此答案为C 人给他食物，有人给他住所。他还遇到了试图抢劫他 4.A词义猜测题。根据文意可知，A项正确 的强盗。因此可以推断，儿子在旅途中遭受了饥饿，寒 5.D文章主题题。本文主要通过库珀的故事来阐述如 冷和其他危险。故选A。 何治愈自己，让自己重拾信心的故事。因此答案为D 3.C推理判断题。根据第五段中“He also leamned to 【语篇链接】 hunt and make meals.He had to fix his own clothes and -,1.for example 2.try to do sth. shelter himself.He was now able to tell time by the 3.feel guilty 4.get the chance 二、l.deal with2.gets angry easily position of the sun and protect himself from wild D animals.“可知，儿子在回来的路上学会了很多技能， 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了学生在教室里所选择的位 故选C 置与学生性格之间的关系以及学生选择不同位置的 4.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中“But I think you 原因。 have found your life's true purpose,”可知，父亲把这个 【答案详解】 任务交给儿子的目的是帮助他找到生活的真正目的。 1.B本段统领全文，引出文章话题。根据设空后的描 故选D 述可知此处是说，研究表明你在教室里所选择的位置 5.B篇章类型题。根据文章内容可知，本文是一个故 能够显示出你的许多性格特点，故所缺的句子是 事。故选B。 B项。 【语篇链接】 2.D本段讲的是坐在教室后面的学生的情况.根据设 -.1.do nothing all day 2.worry about his son's future 空后的“但是这是真的吗？哦，一些研究人员说情况 3.set out 4.spend time doing sth. 并非如此”可推斯，所缺的句子是D项“人们通常认为 二、l.beauty of2.in order to 坐在后面的学生很懒”。 C 3.E根据本段中的“On the sides of the classroom”可推 【主旨大意】本文主要讲迷了维奥菜特·库珀陪入了伤 断，本段讲的是坐在数室边缘位置的学生的情况，故所 心之后如何治愈自己，让自己重拾信心的故事。 缺的句子是项。 ·50. 参考答案<<《< 4.C根据本段中的“in the middle”可推断，本段讲的 你就会因为太“兴奋”而无法入睡 是坐在教室中间的学生的情况，故所缺的句子是 9.C此处是指这些电子设备会“发出”特殊的蓝光。 C项。 put out意为“扑灭；熄灭”；look out意为“小心”： 5.A根据本段中的“They want to be in the best place to give out意为“发出（光、热或信号等）”：take out意 see and hear everything the teacher does and says." 为“取出”。 断，本段讲的是坐在教室前面的学生的情况，故所缺的 10,B联系上下文可知，本文讨论了睡前使用电子设备 句子是A项。 对睡眠的影响，故此处选sleeping。 【语篇链接】 11,C上文中提到了睡前使用电子设备对睡眠的影响， -1.more than 2.choose to do sth. 所以此处是指如果你“因为”使用电子设备而没有睡 3.take notes 4.feel disappointed 好，故选because of。 二、l.poor；back;good choice2.On;thoughtful 12.A下文是作者给出的一些建议，故选suggestions 女完形填空令 13.A上文提到电子设备发出的蓝光会影响睡眠，所以 【主旨大意】随着电子设备的快速发展，很多学生都拥有 你至少在睡前30分钟就要停止“看”电子设备 了智能手机或者平板电脑。但是，经常在睡前使用它们 14.B get ready for.是固定搭配，意为“为…做好准 可能会造成睡眠问题。本文针对这一问题进行了探讨。 备”，故答案为B项。 【答案详解】 15.A 由语境可知，作者认为自已提出的建议能够帮助 1,B结合下文内容可知，在睡前使用智能手机或者平 你睡得“更好”。 板电脑会造成睡眠问题，所以想要拥有好的睡眠，你需 【语篇链接】 要让智能手机或者平板电脑远离你的床。take away -.1.feel sleepy 2.sleeping habits 意为“拿走”。 3.make sb.excited 4.stop sb.from doing sth. 2.D结合生活常识和该空后的“so that you can have a 1.going;too excited to 2.Both;ways;better good night's sleep”可知，此处是指“在晚上”，故选 女语篇填空令 D项 第一节 3.D由下文中的“According to the survey”可知，此处是 【主旨大意】美国的一项新调查显示，越来越多的丈夫渴 指有一项关于睡眠习惯的“调查”。 望与伴侣共同承担养育子女、做家务的责任。“家庭主 4.B结合该空前的“smartphones and tablets”和选项可 夫”时代已向我们走来。 知，智能手机和平板电脑都“属于”电子设备。depend 【答案详解】 on意为“依靠：取决于”；belong to意为“属于”：care for 1.word househusband是一个英语“单词”，与文章首句 意为“照看”：ngree with意为“赞同”。 中的“housewife”相对应，故填word 5,C联系上下文可知，他们经常会在睡前使用智能手 2.use现在在美国和加拿大，人们常“用”homemaker这 机或平板电脑，所以这些电子设备应该是在“床”的 个词代替那两个词。由此可知填use 旁边。 3.women由常识以及本段后半部分可知，过去一般是 6.D spend time doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，为固 “妇女”操持家务，故填women 定用法。 4.children需要被照顾的往往是老人或孩子，由本段最 7.C由上一句可知，他们在睡前花费了太多时间玩电 后两句可知，此处指照顾“孩子”，故填children 子设备，所以他们的睡眠很“差”。 5.different前面讲过去妇女操持家务，后面讲越来越多 8.B由下文中的“The blue light can make you excited”可 的男性愿意与伴侣共同承担家务，因此这里说现在与 知，此处是指如果在上床睡觉之前使用电子设备，那么 过去“不一样”了，故填different。 ·51. >》>>》英语进阶阅读·八年级 6.sped根据上下文可知，许多父亲想要多“花”时间和 4.Can you join me/Can you come to the party/... 他们的孩子们待在一起，“花时间”用动词sped,又因 5.I have to study for my English test/... 为would like to do sth.,故填spend 进阶训练20 7.mo很多父亲认为他们不如伴侣会照顾孩子。as 岭阅读理解令 as之间用形容词原级：be good at doing sth.意为“擅长 做某事”。 A 8.other许多父亲认为自己照顾不好孩子，但是他们希 【主旨大意】本文介绍了暑假期间可供孩子们选择的儿 望帮助做“其他的“家务。other意为“其他的”。 项可以增强自信心的工作 9.love and连接并列成分，与后面的support相对应，故 【答案详解】 填lovee L.A句意理解题。根据题干中的“the best chance'"可定 l0.means family是由“Father and Mother,.I love you"中 位到第一段。根据“.the summer vacation is the best 6个单词的首字母组成的，说明的是family的“意思”， chanee for kids to change their minds,”可知，暑假是增 此处用mean的第三人称单数形式。 强孩子自信心的最好的机会。 第二节 2.D细节理解题。根据题干中的“babysitting”可定位 【主旨大意】本文介绍了人口出生率越来越低的原因：一 到第二段。根据第二段第二句“After you have taken 是养育孩子成本高：二是受过很多教有的女性把精力用 some lessons about babysitting and got a babysitting 于事业：三是年轻人晚婚的趋势」 certificate,you are allowed to help look after your 【答案详解】 neighbors'children.”可知，如果你想找一份照顾孩子 L.bu此处指这不仅发生在我们国家，世界上其他国家 的工作，你必须先接受培训并取得相关的证书 也有这种情况。not onl山y..but(also)意为“不仅…而 3.C细节理解题。根据题干中的“babysitting”可定位 且.”，为固定搭配，故填but 到第二段。根据第二段最后一句“I's tiring but fun.” 2.o此处指夫妻选择只要一个或两个孩子，故填or。 可知作者认为照看孩子很累，但是很有趣。 3.who/hat分析句子结构可知，此处缺少引导定语从句4.B细节理解题。根据题干中的“playing with water'”可 的关系代词，且先行词Women指人，故填who或that。 定位到第三段。根据“This is the coolest summer job for 4.to“It is dif而ult for sb.to do sth."意为“做某事对某 children who like playing with water in the hot summer. 人来说很难”，是周定句式，故填o。 Adults usually like to let kids wash their cars and pay 5.a空后的problem是单数名词，空前无限定词；且 them."可知，如果你喜欢玩水，你可以在著假期间找一 problem以辅音音素开头，所以填不定冠词a,表示 份洗车的工作。 泛指。 5.A推理判断题。根据题干中的“a pet dog'”可定位到 【语篇链接】 第四段。根据第二、三句“And more important山y,you -.1.take the place of 2.in the past need to be patient enough and know the habits of the pets. 3.share chores with sb.4.have goals Some pets are hard to control and sometimes it is 二、look after dangerous to touch or play with them,”可推断，当你照看 女补全对话 一条宠物狗时要有耐心而且要小心。 【参考答案】 【语篇链接】 1.How often do you play basketball/How often do you play 一、1.improve one's self-confidence sports .. 2.be allowed to do sth. 2.I usually read books about science/... 3.teach sb.to do sth.4.let sb.do sth 3.What do you want to be when you grow up/... 二、l.chance;change;mins;take up ·52.