进阶训练17-2025版八年级英语进阶阅读

进阶训练17 进阶训练17 体裁:应用文 建议用时:6分钟 题目:英语演讲赛 阅读理解 评价: The School English Competition Is Coming! Interesting after-school activities are important for the development of each one of you. These activities are important because they give you a chance to express yourselves creatively. For this reason, our school has organized an English speech competition for all of you. Date:May 25 Place: the school hall Contestants(参赛者):All students can take part in it. Rules: ·Contestants will be divided into(分成.) three groups according to their grades, including the seventh grade group, the eighth grade group and the ninth grade group. ·The contest will have two phases(阶段). ·In the first phase. contestants are free to choose their topics. English teachers will be invited to be the judges. The top five contestants in each group will go through to the second phase. ·In the second phase, each contestant will be given a topic. The top three will be the final winners. They will be given prizes by our head teacher! For more information, please come to the student union office in Room 203 of the second teaching building or call Mr. Zhang at 88413677-6203. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )1. Why is the English speech competition held? A. To test students' language abilities B. To help students improve their English skills. C. To give students a chance to express their ideas. D. To help students take an interest in after-school activities ( )2. Who can take part in the English speech competition? A. All the students at the school. B. The seventh grade students C. The eighth grade students. D. The ninth grade students. ( )3. What can we learn from the rules? A. The head teacher will be the judge B. Only three contestants will be given prizes. C. Contestants will be given a topic in the first phase D. Contestants are divided into three groups according to their English level )4. 写作意围 What's the purpose of the text? A. To encourage students to join the student union. B. To introduce the importance of after-school activities C. To give information about the English speech competition D. To tell students how to prepare for the English speech competition ,_ )5.语篇类型What's the text? A.Adiary. B.A poem. C.A letter. D. A notice. 一、汉译英。 2.参加 1.学校英语演讲赛 3.被分成 4.根抵 5.选话题 二、完成句子,每空一词。 1.有趣的课外活动对于你们每一个人的发展来说很重要 Interesting after-school activities are important for the of each one of you. 2.这些活动是重要的,因为它们给予你们机会来有创意地表达自己。 These activities are important because they give you to express yourselves creatively. 英语进阶阅读·八年级 体裁:记叙文 建议用时:5分钟 题目:特殊的学生 评价: B 阅读理解 /5 When an old man appeared in the classroom, all the children burst into laughter A student shouted,"You are in the wrong place, granddad!" "Be quiet. children. This is Mr. Hant. I used to teach his children. They grew up a long time ago and now Mr. Hant is retired, so he wants to learn the flute." the teacher explained "Can old people still learn?"the children asked in surprise. "Yes. of course."the teacher replied. Although the children often laughed at Mr. Hant, the old man soon played the flute better than any of them Two years later, the teacher announced."This year, instead of the final exam, all the students will play the flute in a competition in the capital." “Is Mr. Hant coming too?"asked the children. "Of course, he is the best student. The king will also be there as a special guest. He has prepared a prize for the winner-a gold flute." When it was Mr. Hant's turn to play, none of students wanted to let him play on the stage. They said."You're in the wrong place. granddad. This is a competition for students!" Mr. Hant replied proudly,"I am a student." Mr. Hant got a round of applause after his performance. Even the king applauded(鼓 学) loudly. When Mr. Hant was presented with the gold flute, his teacher said proudly,"It's never too late to learn." 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 )1. Why did all the children burst into laughter? A. Because they thought an old man came into the wrong room B. Because an old man became their music teacher C. Because an old man looked quite funny D. Because an old man told them a joke. _ )2. Why did Mr. Hant decide to learn to play the flute? A. Because he wanted to win a big prize. B. Because he wanted to play with children. C. Because his children asked him to do so. D. Because he felt bored after his retirement ( )3. What did the teacher think of Mr. Hant two years later? A. He was the funniest one of all the students. B. He was the laziest one of all the students. C. He was the best one of all the students. D. He was too old to learn. -_ )4. 人物性格 Which word can best describe Mr. Hant? A.Honest. B. Warm-hearted C.Lazy. D. Hard-working. 。_ )5. What does the story mainly tell us A. It's never too late to learn. B. Students are not supposed to laugh at the old C. The old are more hard-working than the young D. Only a few old people can realize their dreams. 一、译英。 3.吃惊地问 1.进发出笑声 2.过去常傲某事 4.代替 二,完成句子,每空一词。 Mr. Hant _. so he wants 1.汉特先生退休了,园此他想学习长笛 the flute. 2.尽管孩子们常常嘲笑汉特先生,但是不久这位老人演奏的长笛就比他们中的任何一个都要好。 the children often Mr. Hant, the old man soon played the flute better than any of them. 进阶训练17 题目:满月影响睡眠 体裁:说明文 建议用时:7分钟 评价: 阅读理解 /5 If vou have trouble sleeping at certain times of the month. it could be because of a full moon. Scientists from the University of Washington say there is a connection between the moon cycle(循环:周期) and sleeping patterns. They say that on nights when there is a full moon, people could experience more restless sleep. The reason for this could be the Moon's changing brightness. When there is a full moon, the strong brightness in the night sky could trouble our sleep. The scientists said, "Moonlight is so bright to the human eyes that we can imagine that, without other sources(来源) of light, this source of light at night could have a role in changing people's night activity and sleep." The scientists made a study of the sleep patterns(模式.) of many people. Each person wore a special watch that followed their sleep. A group of 1oo villagers took part in the study. Those people lived in a place without electricity(电) and other man-made light sources. Another group of 5oO people lived in the US city of Seattle, which has lots of man-made light pollution. The scientists found that people in the mountain village and in the big city got less sleep on the nights of full moon. The scientists said the man-made light in cities did not seem to influence sleeping patterns and that, "there is a connection between the moon cycle and sleeping patterns." 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )1. What may cause some people to have trouble sleeping at certain times? A. A new moon. B. A full moon. C. Cold weather. D. Rainy weather. ,__ )2. What may be the reason that full moon troubles some people's sleep? A. The full moon is too bright B. People love watching the full moon C. The full moon's brightness is bad to people's eyes D. Other sources of light change the full moon's brightness. __ )3. How many people took part in the study? A.100. B.300. C.500. D.600. _ )4. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Villagers got less sleep. B. City people got less sleep C. Moon light troubled our sleep D. Man-made light troubled our sleep )5.语篇类型What's the text? A.A report. B.A story. C. Sports news. D. An interview. 一、汉译英。 1......原因 2.人造光污染 3.如此.....以至于...... 4.参加 二、完成句子,每空一词。 如果你在一个月的某些时间无法入睡,那这种情况可能是由于满月引起的。 f you at certain times of the month, it could be a full moon 英语进阶阅读·八年级 题目:分享感受 体裁:说明文 建议用时:5分钟 阅读理解 评价:/5 When you don't feel good. you may want to share your feelings with others. In fact, that is a good way to make yourself feel better. 1. Focus on Your True Feelings. You can't tell your friends how you feel if you don't know your real feelings. 2. Why Talk About Your Feelings? The way a person feels inside is important. 3. But if you talk with someone who cares about you, you will always start to feel better. It doesn't mean your problems or worries go away at once, but at least someone else knows what's bothering(使烦恼) you and can help you find solutions How to Talk About Your Feelings? When you know who you can talk with, you'll need to find a time and a place to talk. What can you do if you have trouble saying what's in your mind? 4. If the person doesn't understand what you mean right away, try explaining it in a different way or give an example of your worries You don't have to solve every problem on your own. 5. If you do, talking about your feelings can be the first step. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺,内容完整 A. If you keep your feelings inside, they can even make you ill! B. Sometimes you need help. C. It also helps you get closer to others. D. Before you can share them with anyone, you have to find out what feelings you have E. Write it down on a piece of paper instead. 一、译英 2.实际上 3.关心,在意 1.与某人分享某物 4.写下 二、完成句子,每空一词。 1.但是,如果你与关心你的人谈谈,你总会感觉好起来。 But if you someone who cares. you. you will always start to feel 2.如果你说不出你心里的想法,你该怎么办? What ean you do if you have what's in your mind 进阶训练17 完形填空 题目:感恩父亲 体裁:说明文 建议用时:7分钟 评价:__ /15 先通读短文.掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 When you were young, who rode you around on the back seat of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you 1 your first difficult maths problem? Who taught you the 2 between right and wrong? Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. 3 Day is coming. So why not do something 4 to thank your dad? The idea of Father's Day came from an American lady called Sonora Smart Dodd in 19o9. She 5 a special day to honor her father. He raised six children by himself 6 his wife died during the birth of their sixth child. Dodd thought it 7 to have a day to honor great and loving dads. Her father was born on June 5. 8 she chose this day. But the first Father's Day celebration was held on June 19 in 191o. Later, many Americans 9 the idea. Finally, in 1966, the third Sunday in June was declared as Father's Day. There are many ways to 10 your love and thanks. Send 11 a greeting card. Usually fathers prefer cards that are not too emotional(情绪激动的). Sc perhaps choose one that will make him 12 . A small present, such as a photo of your family. 13 make him feel like a king Send him 14 -the rose is the official flower for Father's Day. If he has a 15 , cover his computer desktop with words like "I love you, Dad." )1.A.with B.to C.for __ D.by C. subject B. report )2. A. difference D. news 一_ B. Father's C. Children's )3.A.Mother's D. Women's )4.A.easy ,_ B. special C. strange D. hard )5.A. accepted B. imagined C. planned D. wanted C. after B. until )6.A. while D. before B. boring C. interesting )7. A. relaxing D. necessary B.but )8.A.and C. so -_ D.or C. needed )9. A.liked B. had D. hated C. show __ B.trust )10. A. remember D. refuse ,_ C.me )11.A.her B.you D. him _ )12.A.cry B. jump C. shout D. laugh B. can 一_ C. shouldn't )13.A. should D. can't B. books C.money ,_ )14.A. flowers D. shoes B. computer C.car _ )15.A.watch D. bike 一、汉译英。 1.在公园里放风筝 3.做一些特别的事情 2.在某方面帮助某人 4.一张全家福 二,完成句子,每空一词。 1.她想要一个特殊的日子来表达对父亲的敬意。 She a special day to her father 2.有很多方式来表达你对父亲的爱和谢意。 There are many ___ to __ your love and thanks. 英语进阶阅读·八年级 语篇填空 第一节 题目:教孩子难吗? 体裁:议论文 建议用时:6分钟 评价:/10 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每 词限用一次。 know they active but help with simple parent answer interest Letting kids learn more about science at an early age is easier than you might think. It is happening all around us and you can use everyday things to encourage your children's interest Most 1 believe it is difficult to help their children 2 science. In fact, you don't need a high scientific book to teach your children science. All you need is to try and encourage 3 to see the world You can help them by having a(n) 4 attitude (态度) towards science yourself. Start by 5 asking your children questions about the things you see every day. Then listen to their 6 without judging (评价) them. This will improve their confidence (自信) and 7 you know just what your children know or do not know. Different kids have different 8 , so they need different kinds of science projects. Collecting rocks may interest your younger daughter, 9 your elder son may need something else to deal with. 10 your children is the best way to find enjovable learning activities. 2. 3. 2 。. 8. 7. 10. 建议用时:5分钟 体裁:说明文 语篇填空 第二节 题目:吓人的腐尸花 评价:_ 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 This kind of flower has a scary name 1 smelly petals(花辩)-it's called the corpse flower. When it is in bloom(开放), it smells 2rotting(腐烂的) meat, or a dead body. The flower has a dark color too: just like a corpse. There 3 a reason for this. The flower imitates(模仿) dead meat, which some insects like to eat "The insects think the flower may be food, fly inside, realize there is nothing 4 eat, and fly off with pollen (花粉) on their legs,"explained the US scientist Tim Pollak. The insects help the plant spread to other areas Corpse flowers grow only in tropical(热带的) Asia. It grows to about 3 to 4. 6 meters tall and its leaves can be as big 5 4 meters wide. 。 3. 4 5 一、汉译英。 2.问问题_ 3.听某人说 1.学习更多的科学知识 4.提升自信 二、完成句子,每空一词。 1.它就发生在我们周圈,你可以用日常的东西来激发孩子们的兴趣 It is happening all around us and you can use things to__ your children's interest 2.你需要做的只是努力去鼓励他们来看这个世界。 All you need is to try and to see the world 进阶训练17 补全对话 题目:一本有用的书 体裁:情景对话 建议用时:5分钟 评价:/5 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Jim! What are you reading? B. A book called First Aid A:1. B: For me, it is. And I also think it's useful A: What's it about? B: It's about what you should do when facing different iniuries A:2. B: OK. For example, do you know what you should do when you are burnt by hot water? A:3. B. Not really. First, you need to put the burnt area under the cold running water. 4. .Remember not to bandage it. A:Thank you. I've learned a lot. 5. B: Sure. I will finish reading it today, and then I can lend it to you 盘点我的收获 英语进阶阅读·八年级 词汇积累 write down 阅读理解A 写下来 被分成 be divided into 完形填空 参赛者 fly kites in the park contestant 在公园里放风筝 help sb. with sth. the school English speech competition 在某方面帮助某人 学校英语演讲赛 do something special 做一些特别的事情 参加 take part in a photo of the family 一张全家福 根据 cover...with... according to 用.....覆....... choose topics 选话题 语篇填空 阅读理解B learn more about science 学习更多的科学知识 迸发出笑声 ask questions burst into laughter 问问题 used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 listen to sb. 听某人说 ask in surprise 吃惊地问 improve one's confidence 提升某人的自信 instead of 代替 use sth. to do sth 用某物来做某事 laugh at 嘲笑 dream of doing sth. 梦想着做某事 be presented with 被授予 阅读理解C the reason for ....的原因 man-made light pollution 人造光污染 so... that... 如此......以至于...... take part in 参加 have trouble doing sth. 做某事有困难 because of 因为 阅读理解D share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物 in fact 实际上 care about 关心,在意>>> 英语进阶阅读·八年级 交往的能力。 融洽的时候”。故填usua山y。 【答案详解】 10.better利用语境暗示+语法知识。分析句子结 1.advice利用语境暗示+语法知识。空处应填名词作 构可知，空处应填形容词作表语：根据语境并结 主语：根据后面的小标题并结合备选词汇可知此处表 合备选词汇可知，此处表示“你可能会发现它比 示“以下是朋友可以互相帮助的多种方式的建议”： 以前更好、更深厚了”。根据后面的“stronger'”以 advice为不可数名词，填原形。故填advice 及“than”可知，此处应填形容词的比较级形式。 2.sy利用语法知识+固定搭配。空处应填动词原形， 故填better. 构成不定式作目的状语：根据语境可知，此处表示“说 第二节 谢谢”。take some time to do sth.“花费时间做某事”， 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述纸发明的历史。 为固定搭配。故填say。 【答秦详解】 3.wh利用语境暗示。空处缺少介词：根据空前的 1.g0此处表示约2000年前。 “connection”并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示“和某人 2.because 根据句意可知，因为没有那么多书，所以很 联系”。故填wih。 少人学着阅读。 4.differences利用语境暗示+语法知识。空处应填名 3.at考查短语at the beginning of。 词作宾语：根据下一句可知，此处表示“尊重你朋友的 4.As考查短语as a result。 不同”：根据空前的“ieds”可知，此处应填其名词复 5.with考查短语compare..…with..(与…比较)。 数形式。故填differences。 【语篇链接】 5.hobbies 利用语境暗示+语法知识。空处应填名词作 一、l.write to sb.2.make sure3.feel left out 宾语：根据语境以及后面的“interests”并结合备选词汇 4.look out for sb. 可知，此处表示“兴趣与爱好”：主语为their,此处应填 二、usually;get along well 其复数形式。故填hobbies。 中补全对话 6.Either利用周定搭配。根据空后的内容可知此处考 【参考答案】 查固定搭配either…or,意为“要么…要么.”。 1.Just a little/... 注意句首单词首字母须大写。故填Either 2.Are there any beautiful mountains 7.shared利用语境暗示+语法知识。根据前半句并结 3.What about rivers 合备选词汇可知，此处表示“当一项困难的工作被分 4.They're the birthplaces of Chinese culture/... 担的时候，花的时间就会少得多”：根据语境可知本句 5.You can borrow some books about China 主语与谓语动词之间构成了逻辑上的动宾关系，且时 进阶训练17 态为一般现在时，空处为一般现在时的被动语态。空 处应填动词的过去分词形式。故填shared 女阅读理解令 8.playing利用语境暗示+语法知识。分析句子结构并 A 结合空前的介词“o”可知空处应填动名词：根据前一 【主旨大意】本文是一则通知，主要介绍了校英语演讲比 句并结合备选词汇可知，此处表示“当一项困难的工 赛的相关信息。 作被分担时，花的时间就会少得多，然后就有更多的时 【答案详解】 间玩了”。故填playing. L.C细节理解题。根据文中的“These activities are 9.usy利用语境暗示+语法知识。分析句子结构可 important because they give you a chance to express 知，空处应填副词作状语：根据语境并结合备选词汇可 yourselves creatively..”可知，答案为C。 知，此处表示“即使是最好的朋友通常也会有相处不2.A细节理解题。根据文中的“Contestants:All students ·44. 参考答案 can take part in it..”可知，答案为A。 【答案详解】 3.B细节理解题。根据文中的“The top three will be the 1.B细节理解题。由第一段中的“If you have trouble final winners.They will be given prizes by our head sleeping at certain times of the month,it could be because teacher!”可知答案为B。 of a full moon.”可知，满月可能导致睡眠问题。 4.C写作意图题。本文主要介绍了校英语演讲比赛的 2.A细节理解题。由第二段“The reason for this could 日期地点、规则等信息，由此可推知，作者写本文的目 be the Moon's changing brightness...in changing people's 的是介绍该英语演讲比赛的相关信息。故答案为C。 night activity and sleep."可知，满月时月光很亮，会影 5.D语篇类型题。根据本文的内容和呈现形式可推 响人们的夜间行为活动和睡眠。故选A 知，本文是一则通知。故答案为D。 3.D细节理解题。由第三段中的“A group of100 【语篇链接】 villagers took part in the study."Another group of 500 -,1.the school English speech competition 2.take part in people lived in the US city of Seattle.."可知，共有6oo 3.be divided into 4.according to 5.choose topics 人参加实验 二、l.development2.a chance 4.C 推理判断题。最后一段提及在满月的夜晚，村民 B 和大城市的人睡眠都较少，结合最后一句“.…there is a 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位老人通过自 connection between the moon cycle and sleeping 己的努力最终获得认可的故事。 patterns.”可推知，月光会打扰人们的睡眠。故选C。 【答案详解】 5.A篇章类型题。通读文章可知，这是一篇研究报告 1,A细节理解题。由前两段的内容可知，学生们发出 【语篇链接】 笑声是因为他们以为老人走错了地方 -.1.the reason for...2.man-made light pollution 2.D推理判断题。由第三段中的“Mr.Hant is retired” 3.so...that...4.take part in 可推知，老人因为退休而觉得无聊，所以他想学习 二、have trouble sleeping;because of 长笛。 D 3.C细节理解题。由倒数第六段中的“.he is the best 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了与他人分享感受 student.”可知，两年后，老师认为老人是最好的学生。 的重要性以及如何与他人分享感受。 4.D人物性格题。通读文章可知，老人学习吹笛很 【答案详解】 勤勉。 1.C本段讲述了和他人分享你的感受的好处。结合上 5,A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了一位老 文可知所缺的句子是C。C项意为“它还可以帮助你 人通过自己的努力最终获得认可的故事。作者通过这 和别人变得更亲近”。 个故事告诉我们：活到老，学到老 2.D该部分讲述的是“关注你真正的感受”，结合上文 【语篇链接】 可知所缺的句子是D。D项意为“在你可以和任何人 一、L,burst into laughter2.used to do sth. 分享它们之前，你必须弄清楚你有什么感受”。 3.ask in surprise 4.instead of 3.A该部分讲述了“为什么要倾诉你的感受”。结合上 1.is retired;to learn 2.Although;laughed at 下文的描述可知所缺的句子是A。A项意为“如果你把 C 你的感受一直闷在心里，它们甚至可能会使你生病”。 【主旨大意】如果你在一个月的某些时间无法入睡，那这 4.E该部分讲述的是“如何谈论你的感受”。结合上文 种情况可能是由于满月引起的。科学家通过实险发现， 的描述可知所缺的句子是E。E项意为“那就把它写 月亮周期与睡眠方式之间存在联系，也就是说，满月时的 在一张纸上” 月光可能会影响人的睡眠质量 5.B结合上下文的描述可知此处所缺的句子是B。B ·45· >》>>》英语进阶阅读·八年级 项意为“有时你需要帮助”。 二、l.wanted:honor2.ways;show 【语篇链接】 女语篇填空令 -.1.share sth.with sb.2.in fact 第一节 3.care about 4.write down 【主旨大意】你是否也认为教孩子学习科学知识是一件 二、l.talk with:about:better2.trouble saying 很困难的事情呢？事实并非如此。本文或许会对你有所 ◆完形填空◆ 启发。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章告诉我们，从小爸 【答案详解】 爸为我们付出了一切，当我们长大时，应该感思爸爸。在 1.parents 由该空后的“it is difficult to help their 1909年，一位关国女士提出了父亲节的想法，得到了大 children”可知，此处应填parents 家的积极响应，于是每年六月的第三个星期日便成了父 2.with help sb.with sth.意为“在某事上帮助某人” 亲节。 3.hem此处需要名词或代词作encourage的宾语。结 【答案详解】 合备选词可知，应填hey的宾格形式hem。 1.A谁帮助你解第一道数学难题呢？hcpb.with sth. 4.cive由下文中介绍日常学习科学的方法可知，作者 意为“帮助某人解决某事”，是固定搭配 建议采取“积极的”态度对待科学。 2.A谁教你对与错的区别？ 5.simply下一句提到不评价孩子们的答案.由此可知此 3.B联系上下文可知此处指的是父亲节」 处应该是指“简单地”询问孩子们一些与你每天所看 4.B为什么不做一些特殊的事情来感谢父亲呢？ 见的事物有关的问题，故填simply。 5.D根据上下文理解可知，索诺拉·斯玛特·多德女 6.answers 由上一句中的“asking your children questions” 土想要一个特殊的日子表达对父亲的敬意。 可知，此处应该是指听听他们的“答案”。注意应用复 6.C根据前面的“by himself”推断，在他的妻子去世后， 数形式 他独自抚养六个孩子。 7.help and连接两个并列成分，故此处所填动词应与前 7.D根据上下文可知，多德认为，有一个尊敬父亲的日 面的improve并列。此处是指这能“帮助”你了解你的 子是必要的。 孩子知道什么或者不知道什么，故填help。 8.C根据上下文可知，她的父亲出生于6月5日：她选 8.interests 由下文介绍男孩和女孩不同的爱好可知，此 择了这一天。前后句构成“因果”关系。 处是指不同的孩子有不同的“兴趣”。注意应用复数 9.A后来，许多关国人喜欢这个主意。 形式 10.C有很多方式表示对父亲的爱和谢意 9.bu1你的小女儿喜欢收集岩石，“但是”你的大儿子可 11.D根据上下文可知，（在父亲节那天）送给父亲贺 能对其他事物感兴趣，故此处应填转折连词ut。 卡，用代词宾格him。 10.Knowing此处是指“了解”你的孩子是找到令人快乐 12.D挑选能使他发笑的贺卡。 的学习活动的最好方法。注意首字母须大写。 13.B理解句意可知，一件小小的礼物，比如一张全家 第二节 福，能使他感觉自己像个国王。 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了生长在亚洲热带地区的腐 14.A根据下文中的“the rose”可知，是送花给他。 尸花。 15.B理解句意可知，此处应指“如果他有一台电脑”。 【答案详解】 【语篇链接】 1.and 根据句意可知，这种花有一个吓人的名字和刺鼻 -.1.fly kites in the park 2.help sb.with sth. 气味的花瓣」 3.do something special 4.a photo of the family 2.like smell like“闻起来像”。 ·46. 参考答案 <<<<< 3.is该空考查There be句型。 B 4.o根据句意可知。 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个老师通过两 5.as考在s.…s结构。 道题来测试学生是否撒谎的故事。 【语篇链接】 【答案详解】 一、L,learn more about science2.ask questions 1.B细节理解题。根据第一段及第二段第一句“The 3.listen to sb.4.improve one's confidence next morning,they got up too late to take their exam. 二、l.everyday:encourage2.encourage them 知，他们前一晚玩到很晚所以忘记了考试这件事。 女补全对话◆ 2.C推理判断题。根据试卷仅有的两道题的内容可推 知，老师用另一种方式来检测他们是否在说谎 【参考答案】 3.D感受变化题。根据第一段内容可知，考试前一天 1.Is it very interesting/... 晚上学生们是开心的：根据第四段内容可知，老师答应 2.Can you give me some examples/... 让他们补考，他们一样很开心：根据试卷内容可知，学 3.I guess I have to see the doctor at once .. 生应该是忧伤的。故选D。 4.Then put some medicine on the burnt area 4.C推理判断题。根据第一段他们参加聚会玩到很晚 5.Could you please lend the book to me after you finish 以及第三段他们说爆胎的故事可知，他们撒了个拙劣 reading it 的谎。 进阶训练18 5.A人物性格题。根据老师所给的题目可知，老师知 女阅读理解令 道他们撤谎了，因此老师是明智的 A 【语篇链接】 【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文，文章通过一个小测试来 一、l.have a great time2,in order to do sth. 看看你更关注什么。 3.on the way back 4.in a kind voice 【答案详解】 二、l.so;that:take an exam2.chance 1.B细节理解题。由“You are a person who puts C safety first.”可推断，如果选A,说明这个人很注重 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了恐惧症的基本情况及三种 安全 类型的恐惧症。 2.B推理判断题。由“you enjoy spending time with your 【答案详解】 friends and family”可推断，如果杰克喜欢和朋友、家人 1.A开篇方式题。根据第一段第一句可知，文章是通 待在一起，他可能首先选择接电话。 过提出问题开始的。 3.A词义猜测题。由句子“You are responsible and able 2.D词义猜测题。由画线单词所在句的下一句“A to make important decisions..”可推断本词意同“give up”。 phobia is a very strong feeling of being scared of 4.C代词指代题。根据文章最后一句可知，t指代这个 something.”可知，它是指对某物有强烈的恐惧感。由 测试 此可猜测，phobia意为“恐惧症”。 5.A标题概括题。由表格中“This quiz is just for fun..” 3.A细节理解题。结合第一段最后一句“In general, 可判断本文是一个有趣的测试。 there are three kinds of phobias.”和第二段的内容可知， 【语篇链接】 本文介绍了三种类型的恐惧症。 一、L.pay attention to2.turn off 4.C推理判断题。由第二段中的“Then people with a 3.prevent sb.from doing sth.4.take sth.seriously social phobia will feel anxious when they are in social 二、I,your best;make sure2.spending;value situations,such as speaking in front of many people." ·47.