精品解析：2022-2023学年河北省石家庄市平山县冀教版（三起）五年级下册期末教学质量检测英语试卷

2022—2023学年第二学期期末教学质量检测 五年级英语（J） 听力部分 一、听录音,判断你听到的句子与图片是（Y）否（N）相符。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 二、听问句，选择恰当的答语。 A. It’s eleven point fifteen. B. It’s about six hundred years old. C. No, thanks. D. It’s 325 yuan. E. They are playing cards. 1.( ) 2.( ) 3.( ) 4.( ) 5.( ) 三、根据你听到的描述，选择正确的图片。 1.( ) 2.( ) 3.( ) 4.( ) 5.( ) A. B. C. D. E. F. 四、听短文填空。 Jenny, Danny and Li Ming arrived in Beijing last 1. afternoon. First, they 2. to the hotel from the 3. station. The second day morning, they 4. to Tian’an men Square. Danny 5. to fly a kite. But he hurt his 6. .The third day they took a 7. to the Great Wall. Jenny was excited. She said: “What a wonderful 8. to visit! We are lucky to 9. it!” They had a nice 10. . 笔试部分 选出划线部分读音不同的项。 1. A. some B. mother C. computer D. love 2. A. nine B. fine C. like D. live 3. A. story B. short C. horse D. work 4. A. weather B. teacher C. meat D. easy 5. A. fun B. put C. duck D. run 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 选项ABD划线部分发音均为/ʌ/，选项C划线部分发音为/ə/，故选C。 【2题详解】 选项ABC划线部分发音均为/aɪ/，选项D划线部分发音为/ɪ/，故选D。 【3题详解】 选项ABC划线部分发音均为/ɔː/，选项D划线部分发音为/ɜː/，故选D。 【4题详解】 选项BCD划线部分发音均为/iː/，选项A划线部分发音为/e/，故选A。 【5题详解】 选项ACD划线部分发音均为/ʌ/，选项B划线部分发音为/ʊ/，故选B。 单项选择。 6. The woman _________ me is reading a book. ( ) A. behind B. afraid C. sitting D. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我后面的女人正在读书。本题考查介词辨析。A在后面，B害怕，C坐，D为了。behind me在我后面，在句中作定语修饰The woman，故选A。 7. What’s in the house? Let’s _________ in the window. ( ) A. looking B. to look C. look D. looking out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：房子里面有什么？我们从窗户看看。本题考查动词的形式，A现在分词或动名词，B动词不定式，C动词原形，D现在分词或动名词，该句是祈使句，Let’s+动词原形，故选C。 8. Jenny buys gifts _________ her family. ( ) A. to B. for C. send D. give 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：詹妮为她的家人买礼物。本题考查固定搭配。buy sth. for sb.为某人买某物，是固定搭配，故选B。 9. We need some _________ to send our letter. ( ) A. stamps. B. stamp C. postcards D. address 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们需要一些邮票来邮寄我们的信件。本题考查名词辨析和可数名词及其单复数。A邮票(复数)，B邮票(单数)， C明信片，D地址。根据常识邮寄信件需要用到邮票，单词前用some(一些)修饰，stamp要用复数形式stamps，故选A。 10. We should put the address _________ of the postcard. ( ) A. on the left B. on the top C. under D. on the right 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该把地址写在明信片的右边。本题考查介词固定搭配和介词辨析，A在左边，B在顶部，C在……下面，D在右边。根据常识可知明信片的地址在右边，故选D。 11. The zoo is far from our hotel. Let’s _________. ( ) A. walk to there B. take a plane C. take a bus D. take a train 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：动物园离我们的酒店很远。我们坐公共汽车去吧。本题考查动词短语，A步行去那儿，B乘飞机，C乘公共汽车，D乘火车。选项C符合句意，故选C。 12. —_________ ( ) —Go straight and turn left. A. Where is the hotel? B. What happened？ C. Where are you going？ D. How do you go to school？ 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—______ —一直走，然后向左转。本题考查特殊疑问句，A酒店在哪里？B发生了什么？C你要去哪里？D你怎么去上学？根据答句可知问句询问地点，选项A符合句意，故选A。 13. Li Ming, here is _________ orange for you. ( ) A. a B. your C. an D. get 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：李明，这是给你的橘子。本题考查不定冠词，A一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；B你的(你们的)，形容词性物主代词；C一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；D得到，动词原形。is后不跟动词原形，排除D，该句表示泛指，排除B。orange是元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an，排除A，故选C。 14. Danny and Jenny _________ very hungry. ( ) A. is B. are C. be D. was 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼和珍妮非常饥饿。本题考查be动词，Danny and Jenny是两个人，be动词用are，故选B。 15. The Great Wall is about _________ kilometers long. ( ) A. sixty B. six hundred C. two thousand D. six thousand 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：长城大约六千公里长。本题考查基数词。A六十，B六百，C两千，D六千。根据常识可知长城有六千多公里长，故选D。 用所给词的恰当形式填空。 16. Some people are _________（take）pictures on the square. 【答案】taking 【解析】 【详解】句意：有些人正在广场上拍照。本题考查动词的形式。结合句意可知句子为现在进行时，结构为be+动词的现在分词，take的现在分词为taking，故答案为taking。 17. I ______ (wash) my clothes yesterday. 【答案】washed 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我洗了我的衣服。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，wash的过去式是washed，故答案为washed。 18. The girl is _________ (run) in the park. 【答案】running 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩正在公园里跑。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子时态为现在进行时，be动词后跟动词的现在分词，run的现在分词形式是running，故答案为running。 19. His father _________ (teach) him to play ping-pong last Saturday. 【答案】taught 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的爸爸上周六教他打乒乓球。本题考查动词的形式，根据last Saturday可知时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式taught，故答案为taught。 20. Jenny often ______ (walk) to school. 【答案】walks 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮经常步行去上学。often说明该句为一般现在时，主语Jenny是第三人称单数形式，谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式，即walks。 21. Jenny can _____ (fly) her kite very high. 【答案】fly 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮能把风筝放得很高。本题考查动词的形式，can后跟动词原形，故答案为fly。 22. Please stand beside _________ (I). 【答案】me 【解析】 【详解】句意：请站到我的旁边。本题考查宾格人称代词，I我，是主格，beside后接宾格，I的宾格是me，故答案为me。 23. I _________( hurt) my leg this morning. 【答案】hurt 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天早上我伤到了我的腿。本题考查动词的形式。根据时间状语this morning( 今天早上)可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要用动词的过去式，hurt的过去式是hurt，故答案为hurt。 24. They are on _________ (they) way back home. 【答案】their 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们在回家的路上。本题考查形容词性物主代词。on one’s way to往……去的路上，是固定搭配，way前面要用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词是their他们的，故答案为their。 25. Danny often brush his _________ (tooth) after dinner. 【答案】teeth 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼晚餐后经常刷牙。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，tooth牙齿，常用复数teeth，故答案为teeth。 连词成句。 26. they, on, hotel, way, are, to, the, their ________________________________. 【答案】They are on their way to the hotel 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。they他们，on their way to在……的路上，hotel酒店，are是，the定冠词，根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他们是在去酒店的路上。故答案为They are on their way to the hotel。 27. the, is, sleeping, boy ________________________________？ 【答案】Is the boy sleeping 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。the定冠词，is sleeping正在睡觉，boy男孩，根据所给问号和单词，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：这个男孩正在睡觉吗？故答案为Is the boy sleeping。 28. don’t, to, forget, to, us, write ________________________________! 【答案】Don’t forget to write to us 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。don’t不要，forget to忘记，write to写信给……，us我们，根据所给感叹号和句子，可知该句是祈使句，根据词义连成句子：不要忘记给我们写信。故答案为Don’t forget to write to us。 29. postcard of the has a animals picture ________________________________. 【答案】The postcard has a picture of animals 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。the postcard这张明信片，has有，a picture of 一张……的图片，animals动物。根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：这张明信片上有动物的图片。故答案为The postcard has a picture of animals。 30. you would dinner like what for ________________________________？ 【答案】What would you like for dinner 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。you你，would like想要，for关于，dinner晚饭，what什么。根据所给问号和单词，可知句子是what引导的特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你晚饭想要吃什么？故答案为What would you like for dinner。 选择恰当的句子完成对话。 (Da Chao went to Harbin last month. Today he came back to home. He met his father.......) F: Hello, Da Chao. You’re back. I missed you! D: _____________31_____________ F: Did you have a nice trip? D: _____________32_____________ F: _____________33_____________ D: We watched the ice Lantern show. And I also shopped there. F: Really? What did you buy? D: I wanted to buy a gift for you. I looked in many shops. _____________34_____________ Here, it’s for you. F: Oh, wonderful! I like it very much. _____________35_____________ A. What did you do at that days? B. I missed you, too. C. Thank you! D. Yes, I had a great trip! E. I bought a little dragon Lantern. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. E 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是大超向他的爸爸介绍上个月去哈尔滨的情况。 【31题详解】 上句说：你回来了。我很想你。可知本句也应是表达思念的语句，选项B“我也想你。”符合语境，故选B。 【32题详解】 上句问：你旅途愉快吗？是一般疑问句，可知本句应该用yes或no来回答，选项D“是的，我旅途很愉快！”符合语境，故选D。 【33题详解】 下句答：我观看了冰灯展。并且我还在那里购物。可知本句应问在那里干了什么，选项A“那些天你都干了什么？”符合语境，故选A。 【34题详解】 上句说：我想要给你买一件礼物。我逛了好多家商店。可知本句应为具体买的东西，选项E“我买了一个小龙灯。”符合语境，故选E。 【35题详解】 上句说：在这里，它是送给你的。可知本句应表示感谢，选项C“谢谢你。”符合语境，故选C。 按要求完成下列问题。 Lora sent an email to Amy. She wanted to tell her about “No Homework Day!” Dear(4) Today is Wednesday. I’m so excited. It’s “No Homework Day” in my school. On this day, we don’t have any homework. On other(其它) school days, I often finish my homework before 7:00 p.m. After dinner, I go for a walk with my family. And I go to bed early every day. On the weekend, I can do my favourite things. I like drawing and playing basketball. On Saturdays, I often draw pictures in the park. On Sundays, I usually go to the gym and play basketball. It will be sunny this Sunday. I’m going to have a picnic with my friends first and then play basketball in the gym. It will be fun! Love (5) 36. 将正确选项的序号填在上面相应的位置。 A. No Homework Day B. Lora C. Lora＠126.com D. Amy＠163.com. E. Amy 37. 根据以上正文内容判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Wednesday is Lora’s “No Homework Day”. （ ） (2) On all school days, Lora need to finish her homework before 7: 00 p.m. （ ） (3) Lora likes drawing and playing basketball on the weekend. （ ） (4) Lora often goes for a walk with her friends after dinner. （ ） (5) Lora often draws pictures on Sundays. （ ） 【答案】36. DCAEB 37. ①. T ②. F ③. T ④. F ⑤. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是劳拉写给艾米的电子邮件，主要讨论的是“无作业日”。 【36题详解】 (1) 此处写收件人的邮箱地址。电子邮件是劳拉发给艾米的，应该填艾米的邮箱地址，选项D符合题意，故选D。 (2) 此处写寄信人的邮箱地址。电子邮件是劳拉发给艾米的，应该填劳拉的邮箱地址，选项C符合题意，故选C。 (3) 此处写电子邮件的标题。电子邮件是关于无作业日的，选项A“无作业日”符合题意，故选A。 (4) 此处写称呼。电子邮件是劳拉发给艾米的，应该填艾米的名字，选项E符合题意，故选E。 (5) 此处写发信人的姓名。电子邮件是劳拉发给艾米的，应该填劳拉的名字，选项B符合题意，故选B。 【37题详解】 (1) 句意：周三是劳拉的“无作业日”。根据文中“Today is Wednesday. I’m so excited. It’s “No Homework Day” in my school.”可知周三是劳拉的“无作业日”，与原文相符，故答案为T。 (2) 句意：在所有上学的日子里，劳拉需要在傍晚七点前完成家庭作业。根据文中“On other(其它) school days, I often finish my homework before 7:00p.m.”可知在其它的上学天里，劳拉经常在傍晚七点前完成作业，并不是所有的，与原文不符，故答案为F。 (3) 句意：劳拉在周末喜欢画画和打篮球。根据文中“On the weekend, I can do my favourite things. I like drawing and playing basketball.”可知在周末劳拉喜欢画画和打篮球，与原文相符，故答案为T。 (4) 句意：劳拉经常在晚饭后和她的朋友散步。根据文中“After dinner, I go for a walk with my family. ”可知劳拉在晚饭后和家人散步，与原文不符，故答案为F。 (5) 句意：劳拉经常在周日画画。根据文中“On Saturdays, I often draw pictures in the park. ”可知劳拉经常在周六画画，与原文不符，故答案为F。 38. 小习作。假如你是Lyn，请你给Mary写一封信介绍一下你自己，并表达想要跟她成为笔友 (penfriend) 的愿望。(时间是6月28日星期三) _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： Dear Mary， I’m Lyn. I’m fine. How are you? Today is Wednesday, June 28. I’m having fun in my school. I like to play ping-pong. There is a big playground in my school. We play games on it. I want to be your penfriend. Would you like to come to our school this summer? Write back soon. Your friend， Lyn 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称给Mary写一封信，介绍一下自己，并表达想要跟她成为笔友 的愿望。可以写一写自己喜欢做的事情。注意文章为一般现在时态，格式和单词数量要符合要求。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：have fun 玩的开心，play ping-pong 打乒乓球，playground 操场，play games 做游戏 参考句型：I like to …；I want to … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2022—2023学年第二学期期末教学质量检测 五年级英语（J） 听力部分 一、听录音,判断你听到的句子与图片是（Y）否（N）相符。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 二、听问句，选择恰当的答语。 A. It’s eleven point fifteen. B. It’s about six hundred years old. C. No, thanks. D. It’s 325 yuan. E. They are playing cards. 1.( ) 2.( ) 3.( ) 4.( ) 5.( ) 三、根据你听到的描述，选择正确的图片。 1.( ) 2.( ) 3.( ) 4.( ) 5.( ) A. B. C. D. E. F. 四、听短文填空。 Jenny, Danny and Li Ming arrived in Beijing last 1. afternoon. First, they 2. to the hotel from the 3. station. The second day morning, they 4. to Tian’an men Square. Danny 5. to fly a kite. But he hurt his 6. .The third day they took a 7. to the Great Wall. Jenny was excited. She said: “What a wonderful 8. to visit! We are lucky to 9. it!” They had a nice 10. . 笔试部分 选出划线部分读音不同的项。 1. A. some B. mother C. computer D. love 2. A. nine B. fine C. like D. live 3. A. story B. short C. horse D. work 4. A. weather B. teacher C. meat D. easy 5. A. fun B. put C. duck D. run 单项选择。 6. The woman _________ me is reading a book. ( ) A. behind B. afraid C. sitting D. for 7. What’s in the house? Let’s _________ in the window. ( ) A. looking B. to look C. look D. looking out 8. Jenny buys gifts _________ her family. ( ) A. to B. for C. send D. give 9. We need some _________ to send our letter. ( ) A. stamps. B. stamp C. postcards D. address 10. We should put the address _________ of the postcard. ( ) A. on the left B. on the top C. under D. on the right 11. The zoo is far from our hotel. Let’s _________. ( ) A. walk to there B. take a plane C. take a bus D. take a train 12. —_________ ( ) —Go straight and turn left. A. Where is the hotel? B. What happened？ C. Where are you going？ D. How do you go to school？ 13. Li Ming, here is _________ orange for you. ( ) A. a B. your C. an D. get 14. Danny and Jenny _________ very hungry. ( ) A. is B. are C. be D. was 15. The Great Wall is about _________ kilometers long. ( ) A. sixty B. six hundred C. two thousand D. six thousand 用所给词的恰当形式填空。 16. Some people are _________（take）pictures on the square. 17. I ______ (wash) my clothes yesterday. 18. The girl is _________ (run) in the park. 19. His father _________ (teach) him to play ping-pong last Saturday. 20. Jenny often ______ (walk) to school. 21. Jenny can _____ (fly) her kite very high. 22. Please stand beside _________ (I). 23. I _________( hurt) my leg this morning. 24. They are on _________ (they) way back home. 25. Danny often brush his _________ (tooth) after dinner. 连词成句。 26. they, on, hotel, way, are, to, the, their ________________________________. 27. the, is, sleeping, boy ________________________________？ 28. don’t, to, forget, to, us, write ________________________________! 29. postcard of the has a animals picture ________________________________. 30. you would dinner like what for ________________________________？ 选择恰当的句子完成对话。 (Da Chao went to Harbin last month. Today he came back to home. He met his father.......) F: Hello, Da Chao. You’re back. I missed you! D: _____________31_____________ F: Did you have a nice trip? D: _____________32_____________ F: _____________33_____________ D: We watched the ice Lantern show. And I also shopped there. F: Really? What did you buy? D: I wanted to buy a gift for you. I looked in many shops. _____________34_____________ Here, it’s for you. F: Oh, wonderful! I like it very much. _____________35_____________ A. What did you do at that days? B. I missed you, too. C. Thank you! D. Yes, I had a great trip! E. I bought a little dragon Lantern. 按要求完成下列问题。 Lora sent an email to Amy. She wanted to tell her about “No Homework Day!” Dear(4) Today is Wednesday. I’m so excited. It’s “No Homework Day” in my school. On this day, we don’t have any homework. On other(其它) school days, I often finish my homework before 7:00 p.m. After dinner, I go for a walk with my family. And I go to bed early every day. On the weekend, I can do my favourite things. I like drawing and playing basketball. On Saturdays, I often draw pictures in the park. On Sundays, I usually go to the gym and play basketball. It will be sunny this Sunday. I’m going to have a picnic with my friends first and then play basketball in the gym. It will be fun! Love (5) 36. 将正确选项的序号填在上面相应的位置。 A. No Homework Day B. Lora C. Lora＠126.com D. Amy＠163.com. E. Amy 37. 根据以上正文内容判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Wednesday is Lora’s “No Homework Day”. （ ） (2) On all school days, Lora need to finish her homework before 7: 00 p.m. （ ） (3) Lora likes drawing and playing basketball on the weekend. （ ） (4) Lora often goes for a walk with her friends after dinner. （ ） (5) Lora often draws pictures on Sundays. （ ） 38. 小习作。假如你是Lyn，请你给Mary写一封信介绍一下你自己，并表达想要跟她成为笔友 (penfriend) 的愿望。(时间是6月28日星期三) _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $