专题14 书面表达15篇-备战2025年中考英语常考语法点+题型练习(中考真题+名校模拟真题)(江苏扬州专用)

专题14 书面表达15篇 (中考真题+名校最新真题) 1．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）端午节是中国四大传统节日之一。为加深中华文化理解，激发爱国主义情怀，某英语报“Culture”专栏正面向中学生举行以“Duanwu Festival—A celebration of patriotism”为题的征文比赛。请根据以下问题提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 提示： (1) What is Duanwu Festival? (importance, date, rice dumplings, dragon boat races) (2) Why is Duanwu Festival also widely accepted as a celebration of patriotism? (spirit behind the story of Qu Yuan, spirit of dragon boat racing) (3) As a teenager, how can we practise the spirit of patriotism? (1. …；2. …) 参考词汇：patriotism n.爱国主义；     patriotic adj.爱国的；     poet n.诗人； all ethnic groups 全民族；     the lunar May fifth 农历五月初五 要求：（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； （2）必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； （3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Duanwu Festival — A celebration of patriotism Duanwu Festival is also called the Dragon Boat Festival. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Duanwu Festival — A celebration of patriotism Duanwu Festival is also called the Dragon Boat Festival. It is one of the most important and traditional festivals in China. It falls on the lunar May fifth. People all across China eat rice dumplings and dragon boat races are held in many places to remember a great ancient patriotic poet Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan sacrificed for his country, which showed us the spirit of patriotism. People’s dragon boat racing is closely related to honor Qu Yuan. As a teenager, I believe it is our duty and responsibility to strive for the prosperity and strength of our motherland. First, By working hard and pursuing excellence in our studies, we can make a significant impact on the development of our country. Second, By dedicating ourselves to protect the earth, we also can be a better person and it is good for our country. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍端午节； 第二步，介绍屈原故事的精神和赛龙舟的精神； 第三步，说明如何实践爱国。 [亮点词汇] ①is closely related to息息相关 ②strive for奋发图强 [高分句型] ①Qu Yuan sacrificed for his country, which showed us the spirit of patriotism.（定语从句） ②As a teenager, I believe it is our duty and responsibility to strive for the prosperity and strength of our motherland.（宾语从句） 2．（2023·江苏扬州·中考真题）为丰富校园生活，弘扬中华优秀传统文化，近期你校校报英语专栏举行了Getting close to traditional Chinese culture征文活动，请根据表格中的内容提示写一篇英语短文，向此专栏投稿，介绍中国传统手工艺（handicraft）风筝的历史、特征及其文化重要性，并分享你的看法。 Kites History Mozi, in the Warring States period Characteristics materials for making kites:… shapes of kites:… Cultural importance kites: ● a traditional Chinese handicraft ● … kite flying: ● a popular outdoor activity… ● the World Kite Capital: Weifang, Shandong Province… Your ideas … 要求：(1) 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； (2) 必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； (3) 词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； (4) 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Kites Kites have a history of about 2,300 years in China. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Kites Kites have a history of about 2,300 years in China. The kite was invented by a man called Mozi in the Warring States period. He made a bird out of wood. It was the first kite in history. Later, his student Lu Ban used bamboo to make kites. During the Eastern Han Dynasty, with the invention of paper, people began to use paper to make kites. Kites have also begun to take on different shapes, such as airplanes, eagles and so on. The World Kite Capital is Weifang, Shandong Province. There are many grand kite competitions held there every year. People all over the world want to go there. Flying kites is deeply loved by people. It is a very popular outdoor activity. Every weekend, I can see many people flying kites in the park. They play happily. But the kites we fly now are all bought from stores. Few people make their own kites. I believe that as a traditional Chinese handicraft, kites should continue to be passed down. We should protect traditional Chinese handicrafts. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍风筝的历史情况以及特点； 第二步，介绍风筝的文化特点以及如今风筝的发展情况； 第三步，最后提出自己的观点。 [亮点词汇] ① with the invention of paper随着纸的发明 ② take on呈现 ③ all over the world全世界 [高分句型] ① I believe that as a traditional Chinese handicraft, kites should continue to be passed down.（宾语从句） ② But the kites we fly now are all bought from stores.（定语从句） 3．（2022·江苏扬州·中考真题）最近，你校开展了“巧手制书签，书香满校园”主题活动，请你以“A DIY bookmark for my favourite book”为题，根据表格中的内容提示写一篇英语短文，向学校英文报的读书专栏投稿，介绍制作书签的目的和过程，并分享制作心得。 Why you made it help enjoy reading your favourite book（name, type of book, what you like most） How you made it Materials & Tools ● card ● scissors, glue… Steps ● cut the card into… ● draw a picture of… ● write（your favourite sentence from the book or a famous saying or…） ● … How you felt … 要求：（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； （2）必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； （3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； （4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 A DIY bookmark for my favourite book Last week I took part in our school’s Reading & Bookmark-making activity. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A DIY bookmark for my favourite book Last week I took part in our school’s Reading & Bookmark-making activity. Its purpose was to help us enjoy reading our favourite book. My favorite book is the classic novel Journey to the West, one of the Four Great Classical Novels. I like Monkey King best because he helps the weak and never gives up. In order to make a bookmark, I prepared a card, scissors, glue and so on. First, I cut the card into long strips. And then I drew a picture of a monkey on the left and wrote a famous saying “Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.” on the right to encourage me not to give up when facing difficulties. At last, I glued it to a thin piece of wood. Although I met some difficulties in this process, I never gave up and I am proud of myself. 【详解】1.题干解读：本文以“A DIY bookmark for my favourite book”为题，并结合表格中的内容，描述制作书签的目的和过程，可适当增加细节。 2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时和一般过去时为主；人称以第一人称为主。第一段介绍制作书签的目的，以及最喜欢的书的类型和最喜欢这本书的什么地方；第二段重点描述制作书签需要的材料和工具以及制作书签的过程；第三段描述自己的感想。写作时运用不同的句式和短语使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，做到无单词拼写和语法错误。 4．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）师生情难忘，同学情久长。老师和同学在我们成长过程中常常给予我们帮助、支持、呵护与关心。在你初中学习的三年中，一定有一位对你有影响、让你心怀感激的老师或同学。你校英文报刊Teenage Zone 正在为毕业季专版征稿，请你根据下面两则征文启事（任选其一），按照要求, 以“Thank you, my teacher/classmate!”为题写一篇文章参加征稿活动。 Target ① Questions Who is the teacher that influences you and what’s he/she like? What did he/she do to help you or improve your study? What influence does he/she have on you in your life/study now? (Give an example) Target ② Questions A classmate Who is the classmate that you want to thank? What are his/her personalities? (Give at least two examples) What did he/she do for you so that you want to thank him/her? 要求： (1) 请根据你选择的任务完成文章标题及结尾句； (2) 不少于 100词，结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (3) 语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，字迹工整； (4) 内容必须包括以上所有要点，并根据要求补充完整； (5) 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Thank you, my ________! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Before I leave, I want to say “thank you” to you, my dear ________! 【答案】Possible version: Thank you, my teacher! The teacher influences me most is Mrs. Zhou. She is my English teacher. Her smiling eyes make her look friendly and easy-going. Mrs. Zhou helped me a lot in my study. A while ago, I failed several times in oral-English tests because of my poor pronunciation. I felt sad and became less confident. Mrs. Zhou encouraged me and helped me correct my pronunciation. Thanks to her, I made great progress and got full marks in the final test. Mrs. Zhou is always helpful and this has influence on me. Every time someone needs help, I will give him my hand now. Before I leave, I want to say “thank you” to you, my dear Mrs. zhou! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文的主要时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据表格内的问题提示完成本篇书面表达，注意需要补充文章的标题及结尾句，要正确使用时态及句型，使语句通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点题，简要介绍对你有影响或让你心怀感激的老师或同学； 第二步，介绍这位老师或同学怎么影响到你，为什么你对他/她心怀感激； 第三步，总结感受并再次道谢。 [亮点词汇] ①in oral-English tests 在口语考试中 ②less confident 没有那么自信 ③correct one’s pronunciation 纠正某人的读音 ④make great progress 取得大的进步 ⑤get full marks 得到满分 ⑥have influence on sb. 对某人有影响 [高分句型] ①Every time someone needs help, I will give him my hand now. (Every time引导的时间状语从句) 5．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）你校英语网站以“How to be a teenager with good habits” 为话题开展征文活动，请你根据下图提示介绍自己的做法并加以适当发挥。 要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯： 2.必须包括所有要点内容，并适当发挥； 3.词数在100词左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)， 4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 How to be a teenager with good habits As a teenager, I should have some good habits.  _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to be a teenager with good habits    As a teenager, I should have some good habits. In class, I need to listen to the teachers carefully and get involved in the class activities. After school I should finish my homework in time and do some reading. What’s more, a good teenager needs to live a healthy life. It’s good for me to do more exercise in my spare time. Fresh fruits and vegetables are some of the healthiest foods I can eat to improve health. Last but not least, a good teenager must be the one who cares about his manners. For example, I should respect the old. Also, I need to obey traffic rules. Besides, I should keep voice down in public. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“作为青少年，我应该养成一些良好的习惯。”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——学校、家、公共场所的一些好习惯等均要一一阐述。 第三步：书写结语。表达“我应该在公共场合小点声”的决心。 [亮点词汇] ①get involved in涉足 ②What’s more而且 ③obey traffic rules遵守交通规则 [高分句型] ①Last but not least, a good teenager must be the one who cares about his manners. (定语从句） ②It’s good for me to do more exercise in my spare time. (It’s good for sb. to do sth.句型) 6．（2024·江苏扬州·三模）为帮助学生更好地了解端午节的历史与习俗，感受、挖掘其蕴含的文化内涵，上周你校开展了跨学科融合教学活动一“端午课堂”系列，包括语文、历史、艺术、劳动（Labour）等学科，请你以“Lessons themed on the Dragon Boat Festival”为题，根据表格内容提示完成一篇英语报道，向学校英文报投稿，介绍你们在融合课堂上的实践内容及学习收获。 参考词汇： reed  leaves 棕叶；filling 馅 Background (What you know about the festival) a traditional Chinese Festival Lessons (What you did in class) History & Chinese tell the story of Qu Yuan… read Qu Yuan’s poems… Art & Labour draw/sing/make … Feelings (What you’ve got in class) 要求： (1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； (2)必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； (3)词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； (4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Lessons themed on the Dragon Boat Festival Last week our school held a series of cross-subject activitics themed on “the Dragon Boat Festival”. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Lessons themed on the Dragon Boat Festival Last week, our school held a series of cross-subject activities themed on “the Dragon Boat Festival”. The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese Festival. Many places in China hold dragon boat races to celebrate the festival. On that day, every family will eat rice dumplings. We had many lessons about the festival, from History to Labour. Our history teacher told us the story of Qu Yuan who drowned himself in the Miluo River on that day. We also read aloud some famous lines from his poems in the Chinese lesson. Then came my favorite part—Art and Labor. We expressed our own understanding about this festival by singing, drawing or making posters. We had fun making our own rice dumplings with reed leaves and different fillings. We couldn’t stop laughing when we saw rice dumplings in different shapes. These lessons are not only interesting but also meaningful. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，介绍端午节的相关情况； 第二步，具体阐述课堂内容； 第三步，总结感受。 [亮点词汇] ①from...to...从……到…… ②have fun玩得开心 ③not only...but also...不仅……而且…… [高分句型] ①Our history teacher told us the story of Qu Yuan who drowned himself in the Miluo River on that day.（who引导的定语从句） ②We couldn’t stop laughing when we saw rice dumplings in different shapes.（when引导的时间状语从句） 7．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）Challenges are part of life. They push us to grow, to learn and to be better. During the three years of junior high school life, you’ll surely have such experiences to share. Please write a passage about your understanding of the challenge and a story behind it. Be brave to express yourself. Solve a difficult problem by yourself. Achieve success after trying many times. 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 语言通顺、意思连贯、条理清楚、书写规范。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Challenges are inevitable in life, like stepping stones on our journey of growth. During my junior high years, I came across a really hard math problem. A complicated shape problem made me very confused. I didn’t know how to solve it. But I didn’t give up. I studied the concepts, practiced similar problems, and even asked my teachers for help. After trying many times, I found the answer! That feeling of success taught me that challenges are opportunities to learn and improve. They make us stronger and wiser. So, I cherish every challenge that comes my way. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作主题已给出，考生应围绕主题进行发挥，需适当补充细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简述你对挑战的理解； 第二步，讲述一个你与挑战有关的故事； 第三步，再次强调你对挑战的深刻理解。 [亮点词汇] ①stepping stones on our journey of growth我们成长之路上的垫脚石 ②come across偶然遇见 ③give up放弃 ④ask sb. for help向某人寻求帮助 [高分句型] ①That feeling of success taught me that challenges are opportunities to learn and improve.（that引导的宾语从句） ②So, I cherish every challenge that comes my way.（that引导的定语从句） 8．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）假设你是李华，你的网友王梅也在备战中考。最近她在给你的邮件中提到自己心理压力很大，很苦恼，希望得到你的帮助。请你就此给她写一封英文回信，内容包括： comfort (安慰) her It’s quite common… the problems that stress may cause 1.… 2.… suggestions and reasons 1.… 2.… 3.… 要求： 1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥； 3)词数：100词左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Dear Wang Mei, I’m sorry to learn that you’ve been stressed because of the coming examination.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Wang Mei,     I’m sorry to learn that you’ve been stressed because of the coming examination.     Cheer up! You’re not alone. It’s quite common for ninth-graders to worry about it. Stress can change our moods and cause many problems. You may not sleep well, get angry easily or even become forgetful.     Here are some ways that can deal with stress. The first thing you can try is to exercise. Exercise like walking or running not only brings energy but also builds confidence. Another way is to change the colours of your bedroom. Painting it blue may make you feel calm. It might also be a good idea to talk to someone who is a good listener.     Let me know if I can help further. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，首先介绍压力会带来哪些问题； 第二步，具体阐述缓解压力的方法； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①because of因为 ②cheer up振作起来 ③worry about担心 [高分句型] ①Painting it blue may make you feel calm. (动名词作主语) ②It might also be a good idea to talk to someone who is a good listener.(定语从句) 9．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）世界环境保护日就要到了，学校组织以“Being a Volunteer of Going Green”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你以林涛的名义，根据以下内容写一篇英语演讲稿参赛。 Qualities organized, creative… Favourite colour green, because… Experiences 1. volunteer… 2. help the classmates with problems… Steps to protect the environment 1. … 2. … 注意： 1. 必须包括所有要点，并适当拓展；表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯。 2. 词数：100词左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） 3. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名等信息。 Being a Volunteer of Going Green Hello, everyone. I’m Lin Tao. I want to be a volunteer of going green. I’m glad to make a speech here. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 【答案】例文 Being a Volunteer of Going Green Hello, everyone. I’m Lin Tao. I want to be a volunteer of going green. I’m glad to make a speech here. I have many strong qualities. I’m so confident that I’m not afraid of making a speech in public. I’m creative, so I often come up with new ideas. I’m also organized. I always keep all my things in good order. My favourite colour is green, because it’s the colour of nature and represents new life. I have worked as a volunteer for protecting the environment. I have also helped my classmates deal with their problems. For example, some of them felt sleepy in class. I advised them to manage the time better and go to bed earlier. If I can be a volunteer, I can do many things for our environment. I can throw the rubbish into the rubbish bin. It’s necessary for me to save water by turning off the tap when I brush my teeth. I shouldn’t use plastic bags. Instead, I should take my own bags when shopping. I must try my best to make a big difference to the environment. Thanks for listening! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：一般现在时，一般过去时和现在完成时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，具体介绍自己的品质，最爱的颜色和原因，志愿事迹和环保措施； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be afraid of 害怕 ②come up with 想出 ③deal with 处理 ④make a big difference to the environment 对环境产生重大影响 [高分句型] ①I’m so confident that I’m not afraid of making a speech in public.（结果状语从句） ②My favourite colour is green, because it’s the colour of nature and represents new life.（原因状语从句） ③If I can be a volunteer, I can do many things for our environment.（条件状语从句） 10．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）假如你叫李华，将代表学校参加扬州市中学生英语演讲比赛，演讲的题目是“Learning to get along with our parents”。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容要点如下： Phenomenon (现象) 1. feel it hard to get along with our parents 2. … Reasons /Causes 1. care too much about our marks 2. … Suggestions     1. communicate with them 2. … 3. … 要求： 1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯： 2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥； 3)词数：100词左右(演讲稿的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名。 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Today my topic is“Learning to get along with our parents”. These days, most of us feel it hard to get along with our parents. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my speech. Thank you! 【答案】例文 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Today my topic is “Learning to get along with our parents”. These days, most of us feel it hard to get along with our parents. We easily get angry for no reason and even don’t talk to them for days. Here are some of the reasons. First, our parents care too much about our marks and it makes us stressed. Second, we are unwilling to communicate with them. It’s time for us to change. First, we can communicate with them, by sharing our joys and worries with them. Then, we can help do some housework to show our love for them. Finally, we should achieve a balance between our schoolwork and hobbies so that they won’t feel worried aboutus. That’s all for my speech. Thank you! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：要点已经部分给出，注意要点衔接自然顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍演讲的主题——学会和父母相处； 第二步，介绍父母和子女现状，介绍原因； 第三步，给出建议。 [亮点词汇] ①stressed感到有压力 ②achieve a balance获得一个平衡 [高分句型] Finally, we should achieve a balance between our schoolwork and hobbies so that they won’t feel worried aboutus.（结果状语从句） 11．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）时间在不经意中从指尖划过，转眼我们即将从母校毕业，愉快的暑假也即将来临了，同学们可曾思考如何度过一个多彩的暑假呢？根据以下思维导图的提示，以”My summer holiday plan”为主题的写一篇暑假计划的英语短文。 参考词汇：social practice activities社会实践活动 要求： 1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2）必须包括流程图中所有要点内容，并适当发挥； 3）词数：100词左右（开头己给出, 不计入总词数）； 4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 My summer holiday plan Summer holiday is coming._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: My summer holiday plan Summer holiday is coming. We should do what is interesting and meaningful to have a colourful life. First, we should read a lot every day. Because reading books can help us learn a lot of knowledge. Reading can make a man progress. Second, we should learn some new skills. We can help our parents do housework, such as washing , cleaning and cooking. Because doing these things can help us not depend on our parents, but on ourselves. Third, we should take part in different social practice activities. We can be volunteers for our neighborhood. Finally, I want to make a new friend. Because I like making friends. I think if we carry out this plan. we will have a colourful and meaningful summer holiday. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明目的，想要一个多彩的假期； 第二步，具体阐述计划，包括读书、学技巧、参加社会活动，交朋友，并介绍原因； 第三步，总结，表达自己的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 ②take part in参加 ③depend on依靠 [高分句型] ①Reading can make a man progress. (动名词作主语句型) ②I think if we carry out this plan. (宾语从句) 12．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）假如你是李华，你们学校整理出一块空地，将用于拓宽学生活动和实践的空间。校英语报刊登了校方初拟的两种方案，建文化角或者菜园，向同学们征求意见。请根据提示给校报写一封信，谈谈你的想法和建议。 (1)所写内容必须包括一种方案的所有信息，可适当发挥； (2)对你所选择的方案说明理由，并对其提出建议： (3)文章不少于100 词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； (4)文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 Dear Sir/Madam, I’m happy to hear that there is an empty area in our school for building a Culture Comer or a Vegetable Garden. In my opinion, it’s better to _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Sir/Madam, I’m happy to hear that there is an empty area in our school for building a Culture Comer or a Vegetable Garden. In my opinion, it’s better to build A Vegetable Garden. We are very tired from studying at school every day, so we need some relaxing time. We can work with classmates to learn farming skills in our spare time. We can grow all kinds of vegetables. We can harvest vegetables, such as tomatoes, potatoes and so on. Through labor we can also understand the hardships of our parents and the hard-won food. Not only can we form the good habit of working, we can also learn some life skills. So I suggest that we should build a vegetable garden. I hope my suggestion will be adopted. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：要求根据所给材料，就建文化角或菜园给出建议。写作时注意表述清晰，做到无语法和单词拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，对学校的方案表示感兴趣，并选出方案； 第二步，详述选菜园的理由，并提出建议。 [亮点词汇] ①be tired from 因……而疲劳 ②hardship 困难 ③hard-won 来之不易的 [高分句型] ① We are very tired from studying at school every day, so we need some relaxing time.（so连接并列句） ② Not only can we form the good habit of working, we can also learn some life skills.（倒装句） 13．（2024·江苏扬州·一模）假定你是李华，接到笔友Tommy的邮件询问有关垃圾分类的情况。请根据邮件内容给他回复，词数100字左右。 To: Lihua 2024@163.com                                              From: Tommy@hotmail.com Subject: Waste sorting Dear Li Hua, I hear that you are carrying out waste sorting in Yangzhou. Would you please share your ideas with me? Why should you carry out waste sorting? What do you do about waste sorting at school or at home? What else can you do to protect the environment? I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. All the best, Tommy 要求： （1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； （2）必须包括提示中的所有信息，并适当发挥； （3）词数在100词左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数； （4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 相关词汇：厨余垃圾kitchen waste；可回收垃圾recyclable waste；有害垃圾hazardous waste Dear Tommy, I’m happy to hear from you. In your mail, you asked about waste sorting here in Yangzhou. Now I’ll tell you something about it. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the best, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tommy, I’m happy to hear from you. In your mail, you asked about waste sorting here in Yangzhou. Now I’ll tell you something about it. In order to make an effort to make our city more beautiful, we carry out waste sorting. We separate the wastes into different types, and then throw them into the rubbish bins. We will be able to save resources by making use of recyclable waste. Hazardous waste will not pollute our environment after special treatment. Here are some actions we can take to make the waste sorting better while we are at home. First, we can collect more information about waste sorting and prepare different rubbish bins for different wastes. Paper can be recycled, while kitchen waste especially leftovers can be collected as food for pigs or processed as fertilizer for plants. Above all, such harmful waste as plastics and used batteries should not be mixed with other wastes. What’s more, we can tell our parents and relatives about the importance of waste sorting. As well as waste sorting, keeping power off while electricity equipment is not in use is also a good idea to protect our environment. If everybody takes action, we can make a big difference to our environment. All the best, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括邮件中所列要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，开门见山，介绍垃圾分类情况，从而引出话题； 第二步，阐述垃圾分类的意义； 第三步，介绍在家或在学校你是如何进行垃圾分类的？ 第四步，介绍其他为了保护环境的做法； 第五步，书写总结，呼吁大家行动起来。 ［亮点词汇］ ① make an effort 作出努力 ② carry out 执行 ［高分句型］ ① Here are some actions we can take to make the waste sorting better while we are at home. (定语从句) ② If everybody takes action, we can make a big difference to our environment. (if引导的条件状语从句) 14．（2024·江苏扬州·一模）为帮助学生更好地了解中国红的历史及其蕴含的文化内涵，上周你校开展了跨学科融合教学活动，包括语文、历史、艺术、劳动(labor)等学科，请你以“Lessons Themed on Chinese Red”为题，根据表格内容提示完成一篇英语报道、向学校英文报投稿，介绍你们在融合课堂上的实践内容及学习收获。 Background(What you know about Chinese red) ●A traditional Chinese color ●Happiness... ●... Lesson(What do you do in class) History & Chinese ●Tell revolutionary (革命) stories ●… Art & Labor ●Draw the Chinese national flag ●Design red Chinese things like red packets,... ●Make red Chinese things such as... Feeling(What you’ve got in class) ●Stand for national spirits ●... ●... 要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2.必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； 3.词数在100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Lessons Themed on Chinese Red Last week our school held a series of cross-subject activities themed on “Chinese Red”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Lessons Themed on Chinese Red    Last week our school held a series of cross-subject activities themed on “Chinese Red”.     Chinese red is a traditional Chinese color. It is a symbol of happiness, wealth and good luck. That’s why Chinese red is widely used in traditional festivals and weddings.     We had many lessons about Chinese red, ranging from history to labor. Our history teacher told us some inspiring revolutionary stories. We also read aloud some revolutionary poems in the Chinese lesson. Then came my favourite part—art and labor. We drew the Chinese national flag and designed red Chinese things like red packets and red lanterns. We had fun making red Chinese things such as Chinese knots.     We have learnt that Chinese red stands for national spirits from these lessons. It is meaningful for Chinese people.   【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般过去时和一般现在时； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要漏写你的学习收获，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍“中国红”； 第二步，具体阐述在融合课堂上的实践内容； 第三步，说明你的学习收获。 [亮点词汇] ①symbol象征 ②inspiring鼓舞人心的 ③meaningful有意义的 [高分句型] ①That’s why Chinese red is widely used in traditional festivals and weddings.（why引导的表语从句） ②We have learnt that Chinese red stands for national spirits from these lessons.（that引导的宾语从句） 15．（2024·江苏扬州·一模）春光明媚，正是户外活动的好时节。为了倡导中学生接近大自然，某中学生英文报举办了一次征文活动，请你根据下表的内容要点提示，用英语写一篇短文参加征文。 the benefit (好处) of outdoor activities 1.breathe fresh air 2.enjoy the beautiful scene 3.… my favourite outdoor activity 1.what 2.why 3.how suggestions 1.stay safe 2.… 要求： 1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2）必须包括表格中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥； 3）词数：100词左右，开头已给出，不计入词数； 4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 Spring is sunny and is a perfect time to go out for outdoor activities. I think having outdoor activities is a good way to get close to nature. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Version: Spring is sunny and is a perfect time to go out for outdoor activities. I think having outdoor activities is a good way to get close to nature. When we are outdoors and in the natural world, we can not only breathe fresh air and enjoy the beautiful scene, but also relax ourselves for the coming study or work. There are many different ways we can get out into the natural world, such as hiking, cycling, camping and climbing. Cycling is my favourite. I join a cycling club, and often go out with other members. While cycling, we can forget our worries and have fun together. Also, we can learn to be a part of a team and help each other. Whatever we do, remember to stay safe. When we’re outside, it’s better to be with our parents or friends. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直入主题，表达“户外活动是亲近自然的好方法”； 第二步，介绍参加户外活动的好处； 第三步，介绍自己最喜欢的户外活动是什么，以及原因等； 第四步，给出自己的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①not only...but also...不但……而且…… ②such as比如 ③have fun享受乐趣 [高分句型] ①When we are outdoors and in the natural world, we can not only breathe fresh air and enjoy the beautiful scene, but also relax ourselves for the coming study or work.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②Whatever we do, remember to stay safe.（让步状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$