精品解析：河南省南阳市唐河县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

2024年春期期终阶段性文化素质监测七年级 英 语 试 题 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. When is the girl’s school trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On May 6. B. On May 7. C. On May 9. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Is your school trip on May 9, Jane? W: No, my school trip is on May 6. 2. What does the boy want to buy for his mother? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A dress. B. A card. C. A watch. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mother’s Day is coming soon. M: Yeah, I want to buy a watch for my mother. 3. How did the boy go to school today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I didn’t see you on the school bus this morning, Jack. M: I got up a little late this morning, so my father drove me to school. 4. What was the weather like in Shanghai last Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Fine. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I heard you were in Shanghai last Sunday. How was the weather there? W: It was rainy but we had a good time. 5. When does Danny have to help with breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Every Sunday. C. Every Saturday. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Does Danny have to help his mother make breakfast every day? M: No. But he has to do it every Saturday. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are Tina and her family getting ready for? A. Christmas Day. B. Lantern Festival. C. Spring Festival. 7. Who is making lanterns? A. Tina. B. Tina’s brother. C. Tina and her mother. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Tina! What’s happening? W: We’re getting ready for Lantern Festival. M: What is your brother doing? W: He is learning a dragon dance. M: What are you doing? Are you helping your brother? W: No. I’m making lanterns with my mother. M: How busy you are! 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where do Kelly’s parents live? A. A farmhouse in the country. B. An apartment in the city. C. A townhouse. 9. How many floors does the townhouse have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】8 A 9. C 【解析】 【详解】M: Kelly, what kind of home do you live in? W: It’s a small apartment. M: Do you live with your parents? W: No. They live in a big farmhouse in the country. What about your home? M: It’s a townhouse with three floors. W: Sounds great. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is Tony now? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the countryside. 11. Why does Tony like ducks? A. Because they are cute. B. Because they are scary. C. Because they are lazy. 12. What is Tony doing now? A. Sleeping. B Doing his homework. C. Sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】Dear Jenny, How’s your summer vacation going? I’m having a great time visiting my grandparents in the countryside. They have a big farm here. And there are lots of animals on the farm. I like ducks very much because they are cute. I play with them every morning. I don’t like the dogs. They are scary. Now I’m sitting by the pool and drinking some orange juice. The weather here is sunny and warm today. It’s really relaxing. See you next month. Yours, Tony 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How old is Li Bin’s grandpa? A. 65. B. 67. C. 68. 14. Where did they have the birthday party? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In their hometown. 15. What did Li Bin and his cousin do at the party? A. Sang and danced. B. Drew a picture. C. Made a card. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Li Bin! Who is the old man in the garden? M: He is my grandpa. He came to Beijing from our hometown last week. W: How old is he? M: He is 68 years old. It was his birthday yesterday. W: Did you go to his birthday party? M: Yes. My parents had a birthday party for him in a big restaurant. W: What was your present for his birthday? M: I made a nice card for him. He was very happy to get the present. W: Did you have a good time? M: Sure My cousin and I sang and danced at the party. W: Your grandpa must be very happy. M: So he is. 第三节 16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. ________→________→________→________→________ 【答案】 ①. E ②. B ③. D ④. C ⑤. A 【解析】 【原文】I am Li Hui. Now I am on vacation with my parents in Hainan Island. It’s really beautiful and clean. Today is Sunday. It’s a little hot. But there are lots of people here on vacation. Some old people are taking photos, some children are swimming, and some young women are sitting on the boat. Look at this group of boys, they are playing volleyball. They are only wearing sports shorts. They can play so well on the beach. I am afraid of the sunny, hot weather, so I am just sitting under a big coconut tree with my parents. This is a very beautiful and interesting place. I like Hainan Island so much that I really don’t want to leave. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Opening Hours Monday: Closed Tuesday to Friday: 9:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. Saturday and Sunday: 9:00 a.m.~9:00 p.m. Tickets Tickets online (网上): ¥10 (Please come into the museum in a month) Tickets at the museum (博物馆): ¥12 Free for kids under 6; Free for all the visitors on July 1st and August 1st. Getting to the Museum Subway: History Museum (Line 1) Bus: No 21, 46, 101, 102, 103 Car: Underground parking, opens every day from 7:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 17. How can you get to the museum from the passage? A. By bike. B. By subway. C. On foot. D. By train. 18. How much will you pay if you buy tickets for two adults (成人) and a 3-year-old kid online? A. 20 yuan. B. 24 yuan. C. 30 yuan. D. 36 yuan. 19. When can visitors visit the History Museum for free? A. On Monday. B. On Saturday and Sunday. C. On October 1st. D. On July 1st and August 1st. 20. How long does the underground parking open? A. 4 hours. B. 5 hours. C. 16 hours. D. 17 hours. 21. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. We can go to the museum every day. B. We can buy tickets online or at the museum. C. We can go to the History Museum in different ways. D. We can go to the History Museum by Subway Line 1. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是一则有关博物馆的广告信息。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Subway: History Museum”可知，可以坐地铁去，故选B。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tickets online (网上): ¥10 (Please come into the museum in a month)”以及“Free for kids under 6”可知，网上购票是10元/张，6岁以下的儿童免费，两个大人和一个3岁的孩子在网上购票一共需要支付20元，故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Free for all the visitors on July 1st and August 1st.”可知，7月1日和8月1日免费开放，故选D。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Car: Underground parking, opens every day from 7:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m.”可知，开放16个小时，故选C。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Monday: Closed”可知，星期一是关闭的，所以不能每天都去，故选A。 B A long time ago, a little boy was walking through a park. In the middle of the park there was a tree with some words on it. “I am a magic tree. Say the magic words and you will see.” The boy tried to guess the magic words. He tried ba-la-la, tan-ta-ta, ma-li-ma-li-hong and many more ... but the boy didn’t see anything. At last, he sat himself on the floor, saying: “Please, dear tree!” and then, a big door opened in the tree. Inside (里面) everything was dark (黑暗的). There were some words, “Welcome, good boy.” Then the boy said, “Thank you, dear tree!” With this, the inside of the tree lit up (亮了) and he found a road to a great big place of toys and chocolate. The little boy brought all his friends to the magic tree, and they had the best party ever. This is why people always say that “please” and “thank you” are the magic words. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 22. What are the magic words in the passage? A. Ba-la-ba-la. B. OK. C. Right. D. Please. 23. What did the boy find inside of the tree? A. He found a door. B. He found nothing, because it was dark. C. He found a road to a great big place. D. He found some good friends in it. 24. What did the boy and his friends do in the big tree? A. They had a party. B. They ate a birthday cake. C. They said “Thank you”. D. They found a road. 25. From the passage we know ________. A. Sometimes “please” and “thank you” are the magic words in our lives. B. The boy didn’t like eating chocolate. C. The boy knew the magic words and he opened the door very quickly. D. The little boy brought all his friends to the magic tree, and they had a dinner there. 26. What’s the best title of the passage? A. A Good Boy B. The Magic Tree C. A Boy and His Friends D. A Present 【答案】22. D 23. C 24. A 25. A 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一个故事告诉我们“please”和“thank you”是有魔力的词汇。 22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At last, he sat himself on the floor, saying: ‘Please, dear tree!’ and then, a big door opened in the tree.”可知please这个词是有魔法的。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With this, the inside of the tree lit up and he found a road to a great big place of toys and chocolate.”可知男孩在树里找到了一条通往一个大地方的路。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The little boy brought all his friends to the magic tree, and they had the best party ever.”可知男孩和朋友们在大树里举办了派对。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is why people always say that ‘please’ and ‘thank you’ are the magic words.”可知有时候“请”和“谢谢”是我们生活中的神奇词汇。故选A。 【26题详解】 标题归纳题。根据“I am a magic tree. Say the magic words and you will see.”及全文内容可知魔法树是全文的线索，用“The Magic Tree”做标题最合适。故选B。 C Do you know Iceland (冰岛)? How’s the weather there? Is it always as cold as ice? In Iceland, spring comes in March. The temperature goes up. It’s a good season to go fishing. In June, summer takes over from spring. It is usually warm. People can enjoy 24 hours of daylight. It is a hot season for traveling. Fall comes in September. People like to have art and music festivals. It rains a lot from October to February. And you can see snow in October. It is not cold in winter. The temperature in January is around -0.5℃. Outdoor activities such as riding and outdoor swimming can go on in winter. Wind has quite an effect (影响) on weather here. You may meet four seasons in a day. “If you don’t like the weather, just wait 15 minutes and you’ll get something different,” people there often say. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 27. Spring in Iceland starts from ________. A. January B. February C. March D. April 28. What do people like to do in fall? A. Go fishing. B. Go outdoor swimming. C. Go traveling. D. Have music and art festivals. 29. What does the last sentence mean? A. They don’t like the weather there. B. The wind in Iceland is too strong. C. They know when the weather changes. D. The weather in Iceland changes fast. 30. What do we know about Iceland? A. There can be snowy days in fall. B. People can’t do outdoor activities in winter. C. The summer lasts two months. D. It rains a lot in spring. 31. What is the passage mainly about? A. The best time to go to Iceland. B. The four seasons in Iceland. C. How to travel to Iceland. D. People’s life in Iceland. 【答案】27. C 28. D 29. D 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了冰岛的四季。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Iceland, spring comes in March.”可知，冰岛的春天从三月开始。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fall comes in September. People like to have art and music festivals.”可知，在秋天，人们喜欢举办艺术和音乐节。故选D。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“If you don’t like the weather, just wait 15 minutes and you’ll get something different”可知，如果你不喜欢天气，只要等15分钟，你会得到不一样的，由此可知冰岛的天气变化很快。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Fall comes in September. People like to have art and music festivals. It rains a lot from October to February. And you can see snow in October.”可知，冰岛的秋季在九月来临，并且在十月你能看到雪，十月应是属于秋天，因此可知，在秋天，冰岛可能会下雪。故选A。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Do you know Iceland (冰岛)? How’s the weather there? Is it always as cold as ice?”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了冰岛的四季情况。故选B。 D How do you go to school? On foot, by bike or by bus? ___32___ They can help you stay safe on the way to school. When walking Follow the red, yellow and green traffic lights. Look carefully to the left, right and left again if you have to cross the street. ___33___ The sidewalk can keep you safe. When taking a bus When you are waiting for the school bus, you should stay at the bus stop and stand away from the road. ___34___ You could be hit by cars or some trees. When riding a bike Always ride with the traffic going in the same direction （方向）. ___35___ So don’t use headphones（耳机）when you are riding. Sometimes when you go to school or go back home after school, it is dark（黑暗的）outside. ___36___ The best way is to wear bright-colored clothes. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。 A. Don’t put your head, arms or hands out of the window. B. It can be very hard for drivers to see you. C. When there is a sidewalk, you should always use it. D. Here are some tips（建议）for you. E. You need to hear traffic noise to keep safe. 【答案】32. D 33. C 34. A 35. E 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文就如何在上学路上保持安全提供了几条建议。 【32题详解】 根据“They can help you stay safe on the way to school”可知，提出了一些保持你安全的建议，D选项“这是一些给你的建议”符合，故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“The sidewalk can keep you safe”可知，此处提到了人行道，C选项“当有人行道时，你应该一直使用它”符合，故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“You could be hit by cars or some trees.”可知，此处建议的是不要让做一些容易被汽车或树撞到的事情，A选项“不要把头、胳膊或手伸出窗外”符合，故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“So don’t use headphones（耳机）when you are riding”可知，此处提到与听力有关的内容，E选项“你需要听到交通噪音来保证安全”符合，故选E。 【36题详解】 根据“The best way is to wear bright-colored clothes”可知，穿鲜艳的衣服是为了让司机在昏暗的视线中看到你，B选项“司机很难看到你”符合，故选B。 三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I’d like to tell you something about the best day of my life. That day was my ____37____ birthday, so I was really glad. In fact, I didn’t sleep ____38____ all night, because I kept thinking the presents I would get and the wind also blew strongly. The next morning was sunny. I got up early and ran into the ____39____, but it seemed (似乎) that no one found me. Mum and Dad were busy ____40____ newspapers. My two brothers had ____41____. No one said a word. “They all forgot my birthday,” I said to ____42____. I walked out of the kitchen. Suddenly, I ____43____ a noise, so I went back to see what it was. I couldn’t believe my eyes. There were lots of ____44____ on the kitchen table. “Surprise (惊喜)!” They shouted. When I turned around, I saw Mum, Dad and my brothers. There was a cake ____45____ twelve candles in Mum’s hands. They sang “Happy Birthday” to me. We ____46____ the cake and I opened all the presents. They didn’t forget my birthday. It was really the best day of my life! 37. A. tenth B. eleventh C. twelfth D. thirteenth 38. A. well B. good C. better D. best 39. A. kitchen B. garden C. living room D. study 40. A. to read B. read C. reads D. reading 41. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. drinks 42. A. himself B. myself C. yourself D. themselves 43. A. looked B. saw C. watched D. heard 44. A. books B. presents C. pictures D. clothes 45. A. of B. from C. for D. with 46. A. took B. made C. shared D. prepared 【答案】37. C 38. A 39. A 40. D 41. A 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者以为家人忘记了自己的生日，在纳闷之时，家人却给了作者一个意外的惊喜，这一天是作者生命中最美好的一天。 【37题详解】 句意：那天是我十二岁生日，所以我真的很高兴。 tenth第十；eleventh 第十一；twelfth第十二；thirteenth第十三。根据“twelve candles in Mum’s hands”可知，是作者十二岁生日，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：事实上，我整晚都没睡好。 well好；good好的；better更好；best最好。根据“because I kept thinking the presents I would get and the wind also blew strongly”可知，作者一直在想自己会收到什么礼物，再加上风刮得很猛烈，所以作者一直无法好好入睡，此空修饰动词sleep，应用副词，而且无比较之意，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：我起得很早，跑进厨房，但似乎没有人发现我。 kitchen厨房；garden花园；living room客厅；study书房。根据“I walked out of the kitchen”可知，作者跑进了厨房，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：妈妈和爸爸在忙着看报纸。 to read动词不定式；read动词原形；reads动词三单；reading动名词。be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”，动名词作宾语，故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：我的两个哥哥吃早餐。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；drinks饮料。根据“The next morning”可知，早上应是在吃早餐，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：“他们都忘记了我的生日，”我自言自语。 himself他自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己；themselves他们自己。say to oneself“自言自语”，根据I可知，此空应填myself，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：突然，我听到一个声音，所以我回去看看是什么。 looked看；saw看见；watched观看；heard听见。根据“a noise”可知，听见了声音，故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：厨房的桌子上有许多礼物。 books书；presents礼物；pictures图片；clothes衣服。根据“I opened all the presents”可知，桌子上有许多礼物，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：妈妈手里拿着一个蛋糕，上面插着十二根蜡烛。 of……的；from从；for为了；with有。根据“a cake … twelve candles in Mum’s hands”可知，蛋糕上有12根蜡烛，故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：我们分享了蛋糕，我打开了所有的礼物。 took带走；made制造；shared分享；prepared准备。根据“the cake”可知，分享了蛋糕，故选C。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 call across he wear hospital weather live to quiet sun Dear Grandma, How are you? How’s the ____47____ in California (加州)? It’s very ____48____, right? What are you doing now? Are you taking a walk in the park ____49____ from your house? You often forget to take your mobile phone with you. I ____50____ you yesterday, but no one answered. Please remember ____51____ take it with you from now on. I’m having fun in China. My parents and I live in a ____52____ community. It’s not far from the bank or the ____53____. It’s not far from my school, either. I enjoy ____54____ here. Here, I have a new friend. His name is Liu Tao. He’s tall, but a little thin. He ____55____ a pair of glasses. He looks very handsome (英俊的). My parents and I all like ____56____. I have a photo of Liu Tao. You can have a look. What do you think of my new friend? Remember to write to me. Yours, Sonia 【答案】47. weather 48. sunny 49. across 50. called 51. to 52. quiet 53. hospital 54. living 55. wears 56. him 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封Sonia写给仍住在伦敦的奶奶的信。Sonia来到中国，住在一个安静的小区里，还结识了新朋友。 【47题详解】 句意：伦敦的天气怎么样？结合上下文和所给词可知，这是一封写给自己奶奶的家信，应该是首先问身体状况，再问天气，故填weather。 【48题详解】 句意：天气很晴朗，对吗？前一句是询问天气，此处应猜测天气的情况，is后接形容词sunny“晴朗的”作表语，故填sunny。 【49题详解】 句意：你正在你家对面的公园散步吗？空处的词是说明park和house的位置关系；across from“在……对面”符合句意，故填across。 【50题详解】 句意：我昨天给你打电话了，但是没有人接。根据“You often forget to take your mobile phone with you.”和“but no one answered”可知，作者给奶奶打电话了；并且根据时间状语yesterday可知，动作发生在过去，应为一般过去时，call的过去式是called，故填called。 【51题详解】 句意：从现在起，请记得随身带着它。remember to do sth“记得做某事”，故填to。 【52题详解】 句意：我和我父母住在一个安静的社区。此空修饰名词community，备选词quiet“安静的”符合，故填quiet。 【53题详解】 句意：它离银行和医院都不远。根据句中bank和备选词可知，这是形容自己居住的环境便利，所以空处的词应是“医院hospital”，故填hospital。 【54题详解】 句意：我很喜欢住在这。根据“It’s not far from the bank or the … It’s not far from my school, either.”可知，作者住在这很便利，所以应是很喜欢“居住”在这；enjoy doing sth“喜欢干某事”，live的doing形式为living，故填living。 【55题详解】 句意：他戴着一副眼镜。根据句子宾语a pair of glasses可知，空处的动词应是wear“戴着”；根据句意可知，句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数形式，所以行为动词wear后要加s，故填wears。 【56题详解】 句意：我和我的父母都喜欢他。此空指代前文提到的Liu Tao，男性，此空位于动词like后，应填代词宾格，故填him。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Ellen is an English girl. She ____57____ born on February 16th, 2018. Now, she can speak Chinese very well, but she ____58____ not speak it at all when she came to China seven years ago. She likes drawing pictures at school. And she often draws for her classmates. Sometimes she does some shopping with her mother ____59____ Sundays. She loves helping other people. Two weeks ago, she hurt her leg ____60____ couldn’t go to school. With the help of her classmates, she could learn all her subjects. Now she comes back to school. Look! She is having a math class. ____61____ math class is interesting and the teacher is kind to them, so all the students like him. 【答案】57. was 58. could 59. on 60. and 61. The 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Ellen的一些信息。 【57题详解】 句意：她出生于2018年2月16日。固定短语be born“出生”，根据“on February16th, 2018”可知be动词应用过去式was/were，句子的主语(She)是第三人称单数，选用was。故填was。 【58题详解】 句意：但是当她七年前来到中国的时候，她根本不会说。根据空格所在句和前文“Now, she can speak Chinese very well”可知此处说的是“七年前她不会说汉语”，句子的时态是一般过去时，因此用can的过去式could。故填could。 【59题详解】 句意：有时她星期天和妈妈一起购物。固定短语on Sundays“在星期天”。故填on。 【60题详解】 句意：两周前，她伤了腿，无法上学。根据“Two weeks ago, she hurt her leg...couldn’t go to school.”可知此处需使用连词连接连句话，前后句为并列关系，需使用并列连词and。故填and。 【61题详解】 句意：数学课很有趣，老师对他们很好，所以所有的学生都喜欢他。根据语境可知，这里表示特指，需使用定冠词。故填The。 五、补全对话（5 小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Peter! B: Hi, Linda! _________62_________? A: I’m reading a book about science. It’s very interesting. B: _________63_________? A: Well, I didn’t buy it. I borrowed it from the library. B: The library? _________64_________? A: Yes. It’s about three kilometers away from here. It is on the south of Zhannan Road. B: Can I take a bus there? A: Of course. _________65_________. B: Where is the No. 27 bus stop? A: Go along Lingyun Road, turn right at the first crossing and you will find it on your left. B: _________66_________. A: You’re welcome. 【答案】62. What are you doing 63. Where did you buy it 64. Is it far from here 65. You can take the No. 27 bus 66. Thanks a lot/Thank you very much 【解析】 【导语】本文是Peter与Linda讨论哪里买的书，以及如何去图书馆的一则对话。 【62题详解】 根据“I’m reading a book about science”可知，此处询问对方正在做什么，故填What are you doing。 【63题详解】 根据“Well, I didn’t buy it. I borrowed it from the library”可知，询问在哪里买的这本书，故填Where did you buy it。 【64题详解】 根据“Yes. It’s about three kilometers away from here”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，且是询问距离远不远，故填Is it far from here。 【65题详解】 根据“Can I take a bus there”及“Where is the No. 27 bus stop”可知，可以乘坐27路公交车，故填You can take the No. 27 bus。 【66题详解】 根据“You’re welcome”可知，此处应是表示感谢，故填Thanks a lot/Thank you very much。 六、书面表达（（一）部分10分,（二）部分15分，共25分） （一）句子翻译：请将每小题所给的汉语句子翻译成英语。 67. 你正在你的卧室里听音乐吗？ __________________ 【答案】Are you listening to music in your bedroom? 【解析】 【详解】listen to music“听音乐”，in your bedroom“在你的卧室里”，根据“正在”可知，此句时态用现在进行时be doing的结构，主语是you，助动词用are，一般疑问句将are提到句首，故填Are you listening to music in your bedroom? 68. 我叔叔通常开车去上班。 __________________ 【答案】My uncle usually goes to work by car./My uncle usually drives (his car) to work. 【解析】 【详解】my uncle“我叔叔”，usually“通常”，频率副词，时态用一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单，go to work“去上班”，by car“开车”，go to work by car=drive one’s car to work，故填My uncle usually goes to work by car./My uncle usually drives (his car) to work. 69. 李明昨天晚上没有在家看电视。 __________________ 【答案】Last night, Li Ming didn’t watch TV at home. 【解析】 【详解】根据中文语境可知，本句时态为一般过去时。last night“昨天晚上”，作时间状语，置于句首；Li Ming作主语；didn’t watch TV“没有看电视”，作谓语和宾语；at home“在家”，作地点状语，置于句末。故填Last night, Li Ming didn’t watch TV at home. 70. 你不应该在太阳下停留太长时间。 __________________ 【答案】You shouldn’t stay in the sun too long. 【解析】 【详解】you作主语，shouldn’t“不应该”，后接动词原形，stay“停留”，in the sun“在太阳下”，too long“太长时间”，故填You shouldn’t stay in the sun too long. 71. 你想要周三上午和我去动物园吗？ __________________ 【答案】Would you like to go to the zoo with me on Wednesday morning? 【解析】 【详解】你：you；和我：with me；去动物园：go to the zoo；想：Would like to；周三上午：on Wednesday morning。此题为一般疑问句，Would提前。在具体天前用介词on。故填Would you like to go to the zoo with me on Wednesday morning? （二） 72. 我国有许多独具特色的传统佳节，如春节、中秋节、端午节等。你最喜欢哪个节日？请以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题，根据以下要点和要求，写一篇英文短文。 要点：1.你最喜欢哪个传统节日？ 2.这是一个怎样的节日（时间、主要活动等）？ 3.你和你的家人或朋友经常怎样度过这个节日的？ 要求：1.根据提示适当发挥，文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.词数80词左右。 My Favorite Chinese Festival ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My Favorite Chinese Festival My favorite Chinese festival is the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival is on lunar January 1st. People always prepare delicious food, clean their houses and buy some new clothes before it comes. They eat dumplings and perform lion and dragon dances during the festival. On the eve of the festival, my family all get together for a big dinner. On the first day of the festival, I put on new clothes and greet my parents and grandparents. I’m happy to get lucky money from them. Everyone enjoys the Spring Festival. We have a lot of fun during the Spring Festival. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍最喜欢的节日是春节； 第二步，介绍春节的时间，人们庆祝的活动。 [亮点词汇] ①put on穿上 ②have a lot of fun玩得开心 [高分句型] People always prepare delicious food, clean their houses and buy some new clothes before it comes.（before引导时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 2024年春期期终阶段性文化素质监测七年级 英 语 试 题 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. When is the girl’s school trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On May 6. B. On May 7. C. On May 9. 2. What does the boy want to buy for his mother? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A dress. B. A card. C. A watch. 3. How did the boy go to school today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By car. B. By bus. C. By subway. 4. What was the weather like in Shanghai last Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Fine. 5. When does Danny have to help with breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Every Sunday. C. Every Saturday. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are Tina and her family getting ready for? A. Christmas Day. B. Lantern Festival. C. Spring Festival. 7. Who is making lanterns? A Tina. B. Tina’s brother. C. Tina and her mother. 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where do Kelly’s parents live? A. A farmhouse in the country. B. An apartment in the city. C. A townhouse. 9. How many floors does the townhouse have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where is Tony now? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the countryside. 11. Why does Tony like ducks? A. Because they are cute. B. Because they are scary. C. Because they are lazy. 12. What is Tony doing now? A. Sleeping. B. Doing his homework. C. Sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How old is Li Bin’s grandpa? A. 65. B. 67. C. 68. 14. Where did they have the birthday party? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In their hometown. 15. What did Li Bin and his cousin do at the party? A. Sang and danced. B. Drew a picture. C. Made a card. 第三节 16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. ________→________→________→________→________ 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Opening Hours Monday: Closed Tuesday to Friday: 9:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. Saturday and Sunday: 9:00 a.m.~9:00 p.m. Tickets Tickets online (网上): ¥10 (Please come into the museum in a month) Tickets at the museum (博物馆): ¥12 Free for kids under 6; Free for all the visitors on July 1st and August 1st. Getting to the Museum Subway: History Museum (Line 1) Bus: No 21, 46, 101, 102, 103 Car: Underground parking, opens every day from 7:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 17. How can you get to the museum from the passage? A. By bike. B. By subway. C. On foot. D. By train. 18. How much will you pay if you buy tickets for two adults (成人) and a 3-year-old kid online? A. 20 yuan. B. 24 yuan. C. 30 yuan. D. 36 yuan. 19. When can visitors visit the History Museum for free? A. On Monday. B. On Saturday and Sunday. C. On October 1st. D. On July 1st and August 1st. 20. How long does the underground parking open? A. 4 hours. B. 5 hours. C. 16 hours. D. 17 hours. 21. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. We can go to the museum every day. B. We can buy tickets online or at the museum. C. We can go to the History Museum in different ways. D. We can go to the History Museum by Subway Line 1. B A long time ago, a little boy was walking through a park. In the middle of the park there was a tree with some words on it. “I am a magic tree. Say the magic words and you will see.” The boy tried to guess the magic words. He tried ba-la-la, tan-ta-ta, ma-li-ma-li-hong and many more ... but the boy didn’t see anything. At last, he sat himself on the floor, saying: “Please, dear tree!” and then, a big door opened in the tree. Inside (里面) everything was dark (黑暗的). There were some words, “Welcome, good boy.” Then the boy said, “Thank you, dear tree!” With this, the inside of the tree lit up (亮了) and he found a road to a great big place of toys and chocolate. The little boy brought all his friends to the magic tree, and they had the best party ever. This is why people always say that “please” and “thank you” are the magic words. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 22 What are the magic words in the passage? A. Ba-la-ba-la. B. OK. C. Right. D. Please. 23. What did the boy find inside of the tree? A. He found a door. B. He found nothing, because it was dark. C. He found a road to a great big place. D. He found some good friends in it. 24. What did the boy and his friends do in the big tree? A. They had a party. B. They ate a birthday cake. C. They said “Thank you”. D. They found a road. 25. From the passage we know ________. A. Sometimes “please” and “thank you” are the magic words in our lives. B. The boy didn’t like eating chocolate. C. The boy knew the magic words and he opened the door very quickly. D. The little boy brought all his friends to the magic tree, and they had a dinner there. 26. What’s the best title of the passage? A. A Good Boy B. The Magic Tree C. A Boy and His Friends D. A Present C Do you know Iceland (冰岛)? How’s the weather there? Is it always as cold as ice? In Iceland, spring comes in March. The temperature goes up. It’s a good season to go fishing. In June, summer takes over from spring. It is usually warm. People can enjoy 24 hours of daylight. It is a hot season for traveling. Fall comes in September. People like to have art and music festivals. It rains a lot from October to February. And you can see snow in October. It is not cold in winter. The temperature in January is around -0.5℃. Outdoor activities such as riding and outdoor swimming can go on in winter. Wind has quite an effect (影响) on weather here. You may meet four seasons in a day. “If you don’t like the weather, just wait 15 minutes and you’ll get something different,” people there often say. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 27. Spring in Iceland starts from ________. A. January B. February C. March D. April 28. What do people like to do in fall? A. Go fishing. B. Go outdoor swimming. C. Go traveling. D. Have music and art festivals. 29. What does the last sentence mean? A. They don’t like the weather there. B. The wind in Iceland is too strong. C. They know when the weather changes. D. The weather in Iceland changes fast. 30. What do we know about Iceland? A There can be snowy days in fall. B. People can’t do outdoor activities in winter. C. The summer lasts two months. D. It rains a lot in spring. 31 What is the passage mainly about? A. The best time to go to Iceland. B. The four seasons in Iceland. C. How to travel to Iceland. D. People’s life in Iceland. D How do you go to school? On foot, by bike or by bus? ___32___ They can help you stay safe on the way to school. When walking Follow the red, yellow and green traffic lights. Look carefully to the left, right and left again if you have to cross the street. ___33___ The sidewalk can keep you safe. When taking a bus When you are waiting for the school bus, you should stay at the bus stop and stand away from the road. ___34___ You could be hit by cars or some trees. When riding a bike Always ride with the traffic going in the same direction （方向）. ___35___ So don’t use headphones（耳机）when you are riding. Sometimes when you go to school or go back home after school, it is dark（黑暗的）outside. ___36___ The best way is to wear bright-colored clothes. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。 A. Don’t put your head, arms or hands out of the window. B. It can be very hard for drivers to see you. C. When there is a sidewalk, you should always use it. D. Here are some tips（建议）for you. E. You need to hear traffic noise to keep safe. 三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I’d like to tell you something about the best day of my life. That day was my ____37____ birthday, so I was really glad. In fact, I didn’t sleep ____38____ all night, because I kept thinking the presents I would get and the wind also blew strongly. The next morning was sunny. I got up early and ran into the ____39____, but it seemed (似乎) that no one found me. Mum and Dad were busy ____40____ newspapers. My two brothers had ____41____. No one said a word. “They all forgot my birthday,” I said to ____42____. I walked out of the kitchen. Suddenly, I ____43____ a noise, so I went back to see what it was. I couldn’t believe my eyes. There were lots of ____44____ on the kitchen table. “Surprise (惊喜)!” They shouted. When I turned around, I saw Mum, Dad and my brothers. There was a cake ____45____ twelve candles in Mum’s hands. They sang “Happy Birthday” to me. We ____46____ the cake and I opened all the presents. They didn’t forget my birthday. It was really the best day of my life! 37. A. tenth B. eleventh C. twelfth D. thirteenth 38. A. well B. good C. better D. best 39. A. kitchen B. garden C. living room D. study 40. A. to read B. read C. reads D. reading 41 A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. drinks 42. A. himself B. myself C. yourself D. themselves 43. A. looked B. saw C. watched D. heard 44. A. books B. presents C. pictures D. clothes 45. A. of B. from C. for D. with 46. A. took B. made C. shared D. prepared 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 call across he wear hospital weather live to quiet sun Dear Grandma, How are you? How’s the ____47____ in California (加州)? It’s very ____48____, right? What are you doing now? Are you taking a walk in the park ____49____ from your house? You often forget to take your mobile phone with you. I ____50____ you yesterday, but no one answered. Please remember ____51____ take it with you from now on. I’m having fun in China. My parents and I live in a ____52____ community. It’s not far from the bank or the ____53____. It’s not far from my school, either. I enjoy ____54____ here. Here, I have a new friend. His name is Liu Tao. He’s tall, but a little thin. He ____55____ a pair of glasses. He looks very handsome (英俊的). My parents and I all like ____56____. I have a photo of Liu Tao. You can have a look. What do you think of my new friend? Remember to write to me. Yours, Sonia 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Ellen is an English girl. She ____57____ born on February 16th, 2018. Now, she can speak Chinese very well, but she ____58____ not speak it at all when she came to China seven years ago. She likes drawing pictures at school. And she often draws for her classmates. Sometimes she does some shopping with her mother ____59____ Sundays. She loves helping other people. Two weeks ago, she hurt her leg ____60____ couldn’t go to school. With the help of her classmates, she could learn all her subjects. Now she comes back to school. Look! She is having a math class. ____61____ math class is interesting and the teacher is kind to them, so all the students like him. 五、补全对话（5 小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello, Peter! B: Hi, Linda! _________62_________? A: I’m reading a book about science. It’s very interesting. B: _________63_________? A: Well, I didn’t buy it. I borrowed it from the library. B: The library? _________64_________? A: Yes. It’s about three kilometers away from here. It is on the south of Zhannan Road. B: Can I take a bus there? A: Of course. _________65_________. B: Where is the No. 27 bus stop? A: Go along Lingyun Road, turn right at the first crossing and you will find it on your left. B: _________66_________. A: You’re welcome. 六、书面表达（（一）部分10分,（二）部分15分，共25分） （一）句子翻译：请将每小题所给的汉语句子翻译成英语。 67. 你正在你的卧室里听音乐吗？ __________________ 68. 我叔叔通常开车去上班。 __________________ 69. 李明昨天晚上没有在家看电视。 __________________ 70. 你不应该在太阳下停留太长时间。 __________________ 71. 你想要周三上午和我去动物园吗？ __________________ （二） 72. 我国有许多独具特色的传统佳节，如春节、中秋节、端午节等。你最喜欢哪个节日？请以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题，根据以下要点和要求，写一篇英文短文。 要点：1.你最喜欢哪个传统节日？ 2.这是一个怎样的节日（时间、主要活动等）？ 3.你和你的家人或朋友经常怎样度过这个节日的？ 要求：1.根据提示适当发挥，文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2.词数80词左右。 My Favorite Chinese Festival ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$