Unit4 核心素养与综合能力-【指南针·课堂优化】2024-2025学年九年级全一册英语

&翡 初中英语 2023秋指南针·课堂优化·九年级英语 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 核心素养与综合能力 I.阅读理解。（济南） Scientists say that hobbies can make kids smarter, healthier and even more successful when they grow up.How? They Help You Learn When you have a hobby,you learn new things.You have to read instructions.You look at websites,magazines and books to get more information about your hobby.More reading makes you a better reader and a better learner. They Help You Be Creative For many hobbies,such as building model cars and making pottery,you have to use your brain as well as your hands.We learn by doing things and by touching things.These kinds of activities make people more creative. They Help You Be Relaxed Having a hobby makes you feel good.Scientists say, "When you make something,the 'feel-good'part of your brain gets a message.It makes you feel happy."When we feel happy,we have less stress.Too much stress can make people sick. They Help You Build Skills People with hobbies learn how to set goals and solve problems.Learning these skills when you are young can help you when you grow up.For some kids,having a hobby can be the first step to finding a satisfying job in the future. ()1.According to the text,in how many ways can hobbies help kids? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. ()2.For which hobby do you have to use your brain and your hands? A.Watching cartoons. B.Reading novels. C.Building model cars. D.Listening to music. ()3.What influence does too much stress have on people? A.It makes them feel sick. B.It helps them succeed. C.It's good for their health. D.It brings luck to them. ()4.If kids have hobbies,they may when they grow up. A.have more opinions B.find better jobs C.face more problems D.make more friends ()5.What is the text mainly about? A.The meaning of life. B.The ways of developing hobbies. C.The importance of learning. D.The advantages of hobbies for kids. Ⅱ.阅读填空。（有一项多余选项）（连云港改编） There are not many nations that can say their national dish has become international.1 Both are famous all over the world,and both have made the history of Italian food. People have been eating pizza,in one form or another,for centuries.They eat it everywhere-at home,in restaurants,or on street corners. 2 Long ago,pieces of flatbread,topped with mushrooms and herbs(香料)，were a simple and tasty meal.. They were mostly for those who didn't have enough money to buy plates,or who were on the go.In the 18th century, Naples,in southern Italy,had become one of the largest cities in Europe,and it was growing fast.Lots of city people were poor and they were always rushing around to look for work. 3 Pizzas were cut to meet the customers'needs.They were inexpensive,used easy-to-find ingredients(原料)，and could be made with plenty of flavor.