福建省福州市九县（市、区）一中（高中）联考2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题

2023-2024学年度第二学期九县（市、区）一中期末联考 8.What is the man peobably? 高中一年英语科试卷 A.Apoliceman. B.A taxi driver. C.A hotel clerk. 金题学校：罗额一中命题敏师：高一集备组审核数师：高一集备姐 9.Where didtheomn pobably lose her cell phooe? 考试日期：7月4日完卷时间：120分钟 满分：150分 A.In the supermark比 B.In the park. C.In the taxi. 10.a will the man血xi? 第一部分所力共焉节，满分30分) A.Think about more information. B.Call the woman C.Find the taxi. 第一节共5小题：每小思15分，满分75分) 听下面一我对话。目答11至13小题 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从墨中所给的A、B,C三个藏项中选出 11.What is the man looking for? 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时同来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 A.Achair B.A house. C.A table. 段对话仅读一追。 12.How oid is the woenta now? t.When will the woman's pline take off? A.49 years old. B.50 years old C.51 years old. A.In two hours. B.In two and a half hours. C.In three hours. 13.What color dees Jenay dislike? 2.What does the woman want the man to do? A.Black. B.White. C.Red. 听下面一段对话，目答4至17小题。 家 : A.Go to the city center. B.Buy a book for ber. C.Give her a lift. 3.How does the man feel today? 14.What is the woman doing? A.Sleepy. B.Hungy. C.Thinty. A.Ofering belp. B.Asking permission. C.Making a complaint. 4.Whar's the weather probably like these days? 15.Why does the woman want to go to Montreal? A.Cold. B.Warm. C.Cool. A.To see friends. B.To tnke aclass. C.To practice speaking 5.What would the woman like for dessert? 16.What class will the woman miss? 气.Cheesecake. B.Chocolate. C.Apple pie. A.Maths. B.French. C.History. 第二节供15小题：每小题15分，满分225分) 17.When will the woman band in the lest? 听下面5段对话或往白，每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三 A.On Friday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Moeday. 个迹项中透出最佳迹项。听每段对话或独白前。你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5也 所下面一段材料，国答18至20小题 ?.What will be the first lesson today? 钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒种的作答时阀，每段对话成拉白读两遍， A.Eaglish. B.H压oy C.Art. 听下面一段对话，回答6至7小题。 19.Where will the students have their science lesson? 6.When will the man meet Philip? A.In Room 103. B.In Room 303. C.In Roomn 313. A.Al 7:00. B.At 7:15. C.A1730 20.Which group will meet on Friday? 7.How will the man go to the cinema? A.The volleyball group.B.The music group. C.The reading group. A时car B.By bus. C.Oe foot. 第二部分阅读（共辆节，满分40分） 所下而一段对话，目答8至10小题 第一节（共15小题每孙题2分，满分30分） 商一英通 第1页共6页 阅读下列短文。从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个迹项中，选出最性速项。 A.Independence Ave B.10th Strect and Consticution Ave C.100 Raoul Wallenberg Place D.George Washingtoe Parkway As the Nation's Capital City,Washingion,DC has hundreds of wonderful museums to visit 22.wich number will you callaifoeebtyfor cilren? Here are s0 me of t凸emo城famous oues. A(202)633-1000. B.800400-9373.C(2023357-2700.D.(703)780-2000 Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History 23 Howuch will they pay if a couple anda7-yearod child visit Mount Vemon Estate and There is something for everyone at this world-ow museu Natal history is good for Gardens? ll ages and there are0 mny artifac中（史前古器a物）that you c possib的ee them al鱼cee A.27 dollars. B.37 dollars. C.45 dollars. D.54 dollars. visit The dinosaur exhibits are faseinating and re for d 24.Which mem is outside of the city Washineton,DC? Address:10th Street and Coestirution Ave.,NW Washington,DC: A.US.Holocaust Memorial Maseum P%hce(202633-1000 B.Mount Veron Estate and Gardens Smithsonian National Alr and Space Museum C.Smithsooian National Air and Space Museam This museum gives visitors a cse-up view of air'd space tavel with 22 exhibition D.Smithsonian Natioeal Museum of Natral History gallerics,displaying hundreds of artifacts including the Wright 1903 Flyer,the Spirit of St 25.What's the main purpose of the author's writing this passage? Louis",and part of the Apollo 11. To make Washington,DC better known Address:Independence Ave.st 7th St SW Washingion,DC: BTotell visitors how to visit thse Phone:(202)3572700. C.To provide visitors some routes to the musums D.To attract more visitors to visit these museums. U.S.Holocaust Memorial Museum The museum is a memorial to the millions of Jews who died durine the Nazi regime() ⊙ in Germany during World War II.The exhibits tell us the terrible history.There is a separe Nobody laughed when the UK comedy show Litle Brimin toured the US.Americans exhibit for kids,which tells the story of the crety of the Nazi throh the eyes and voiee of didn't find the"Bn6 ishstero鸣pg假印象"funny.One character was a woman who was young boy. Address:100 Raoul Wallenberg Place,SW.Washington,DC; sick whenever she sawa foreigner.Another was a loud and rude 15-year-old girl shouting at her teachers But back home,British people were laughing,thinking."Yes!That's exactly what Ph0nec:(800)400-9373 we're like!" Mount Vernon Estate and Gardens A laugh is a laugh in any language,but the reasons for it can be very different Britons and Few people went to the home of George Washingion becse it is located outside of the Americans speak the same fanguge,but humor does ao always translate. city.In fact,it is a must-see attraction.The museum and education center features 25 state-of-the-art galleries and theaters that tell the story of Washington's life. Take The Office as an example.This was originally a UK TV series but it was changed for the US.Both theUS and UK series are set in a boring workplace in a boring town.But David Address:George Washington Parkway,Mount Vernon,VA: Phone:(703j780-2000. Brent,the boss of the UK office,is not a nice guy like Michael Scott in the US version."We Prices:Adults-$18.00,Children aged 6 through 11-50%discount off the price. had to make Michael Sco a slightly nicer guy,"wrote series creator Ricky Gervais."He could山tbe too me当” 21.If you are interested in airplanes you can probably go to 高一灭语 第2页共6页 Gervais sid British peoplearedirfromAmericscsBrils elly make A.They can parly show cutural differences. fun of people we like or dislike.and of ouselves".He believes the diferes between the B.ihey show stereotypes of differcturs. American ad British senses of humor are because ofour upbringing". C.They are slight differences that can be ignored. "Americans are broght up to believe they can be the next peesident of the United States," D.They help people communicate with each other he wrote."Britons are told,'t ot happen for you" Things usually tum out fine at the end of every US Office episode().But in David Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those who grow up in the Brent's office and in lots of UK comedies-the last scene is often sad.You are ofea lef with right family,n other believe that sucess mosty comes down to luck.m not going to say the feeling that things just couldn't get worse.For British people,this semtruer to life andso talent,and cireustaes don'c moplay becase they do Some people are bom into much finnier the right family while others are bom with great intelligenoe,and that's just the reality of bow Ir's not just Britain and the US that have comie differences.Few foreigers would f这 uderstand a Chinese cross-talk show,for example. However,to succeed in life,oe first needs to set a goal and then gradually make it more Cultral differences are no Laughing matter.But comic differerces can be a window into a practical.And inditiootht in order to get really goodsomthing.eds to spend cultire. at least 10.000 hous studying and practicing.To become great at certain things,it'll require 26.What is the purpose of the first paragraph? even more time that most people we put in. A.To show that British humor is not funny at all. This is a big reas why many scessfal people advise you to do something you love.If B.To show that Britain and America have different stereotypes. youont enjoy what you do,it is going to feel like ubearable pain and will likely make you C.To show that American people don't derstand British people. quit well before you ever become good at it. D.To show how humor may mean different things in different cultures. When you see people exhibiting some great skills or having achieved great success you 27.What's the measing of the underlined word"mean"in Paragraph 3? know that they have put in a huge part of their life to get there at a huge cost It's sometimes A.Great. B.Uakind C.Average. D.Ugly-looking. easy to think they got lucky or they were bom with some raretaent,but thinking that way does 28.What can we infer from the article? you o good,and there's a huge chance that you're wrong anyway. A.Diitons do not like to make fun of others. Whatever you do,if you want to become great at it,you need to work day in and day out, B.British comedy oflen has a moral message. almosttothe point of addiction,and over a long period of time.If you're not willing to put in C.American people are brought up to be more positive. the time and work,don't expectto rceive any rewards.Comsistent,hard work won't guarantee D.Jkes are diffcul to translate from one language into another. you the level of soccess you may want,but it will gurantee that you will become really good at 29.Which statement accurely describes the character or narrative style of The Office? whstever it is you put all that work into. A.David Brent is quaite a nice guy. 31.Pungraph I mainly talkes about B.Michael Scott is a rather mean guy. A.the reasons for success B.位e meaning of success C.Episodes in the US version oflen end in a eoring way. C the standards of suceess D the importance of success D.Episedes in the UK version cften end on a hopeless note. 32.In Paragrph 2,the underlined word"that"refers to 30.What is the author's opinion of comic differences? A.being goo建something B.setting a practical goal 商一类话 第】互共6到 C.putting in more time D.succeeding in life Malaysia.food sellers of the late nineteenth century caried their mini-retson thei 33.Successful people suggest doing whst one loves because backs!These mini-restaurats were made ofa stove,two stools,da small table A.work makes one feel pain B.ooe tend达oenjoy hiswork The success of mobile food vedee lies in their ability todapt to the eeds of modem C.one gives up邮work easily D.it takes a lot of time to succeed society.They providea fast and coaveniect dining option for those on the go,while also 34.What can we infer from Paragraph 4? offering a unique and authentie dining experience.As the woeld continues to urbanize and A.Successful people like to show the中gt过tsk become more mobile,ir's likely that mobile food vendors will continue to thrive and evolve. DFeople sometimes succeed without luck or talent 人几is what makes food cts sch aelever idea. C.People need to achieve success at the cost of life. B.Food carts cou bring vendors hadsome incomes. D.M helps to think that luck or talent leads to success. C Vendors with woden fried fish to the people ofAens 35.What is the main theme of the passage? The people of Rome livedi y homes without muchpe to cook. A Having a goal is vital to success. E.At the end of the day.the are packed up and palled away byacrrtruck B.Being good is different from being great. F.Street eats ofen remind you of the ood timesyouend with yourfriends. C.One cannot suceed without time and practice G They could be pat ogether and carried herend ther in search of customrs D.Luck,talent and family help to achieve success. 第三部分语言运用（供两节，潮分30分） 第二节共5小题：每小思2分，裤分0分) 第一节（供15小思：每小想1分，满分15分】 阅读下面复文，从短文后的选项中进出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多 阅读下面短文，从每觅所给的A,B,CD四个途项中遮出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 余速项。 If you drop a feather and a hammer (),which do you think will hit the ground first? Street Eats On his last moon walk in 1971,Apollo I5's Coemmander Dwvid Scott did his final 41 When it comes to raning a restaurant,the three most important factors are location, for the television cameras.Seott was re-creating an experimeat 42 by the astrooomer locstion,and loeation!36 These mobile restaurnts can sell food at the busiest Galileo in 1590. comers in a city without paying the high cost of renting permanent space.They set up early in If you guess that the43 would hit the ground first,you're not alone.When Galileo the moming and sell their food over a tiny counter or through a window.3 However." was a boy,everyone4:that heavier things fell faster.Thar's what they 45 in scboot. mobile food vendors are not a new idea In fact,they have been around for thoussnds of years. But Galileo wasn't so sure.So he decided to 46 it He dropped balls of different Nearly two thousand years ago,the streets of Rome were filled with food carts selling all 47from towers and timed bow loeg they took to get to the groud And he discovered types of meals,from sweets and snacks to hearty dinners.38 Many did not have 48amazing-dropped things fall at the same rate,o matter how heavy they are. ovens,which made preparing a hot meal at home impossible.So instead,ancient Ramans Why?Falling objects fall 49 the pull of gravity between the object and Earth.And bought their food on the street They ate and socialized with their neighbors,strengthening the the great force of Ear的s gravity6 the same whether i的p四ingona feather ora hame community and helping the local economy a the same time. But wait,you say-feathers do fall more0 than hammers.That's quite true,on Ancient Greece had food carts too.39In Spartn,people ate meals of porridge Eat山一but the 51一s址ot gravity.Air pushes against ligh feathers enough to hold or soup on the go. them up,but it isn52 emough to bol的paheavy hammer This pushing of位5及 Mobile food vendors also have a long history in Southeast Asis.In Indonesia and people for a long time. 高一奠语 第4页共6页 The moon has no 54 to slow a falling object.But it does have gravity.And sure fall of experimests afe的parachte城伞降)to the ground.Fligh地resumed恢复lar enough,wben Scott let the hammer and the feather drop,they hit the ground-exty togeher. December,62 with so one aboard.This was Blue Origin's(seven)time flying "Galileo was 55 in his findings"Scott broadeast space tourists. 41.A.experiment B.ierview C.practice D.flight Dwight,a scuplor fro Denver,was joined by four businesse知trepreurs企业)fom 42.A.igored B.figured out C.reported D.thought up the U.S.ad France and(retre)accountant.Their ticket prices were not disclosed; 43.A.feather B.Eammer C.chain D.rock Dwighr's seat(sponsor)in part by the nonprofit Space for Humiity. 44.A.doubted B.believed C.claimed D.forgot 第四郁分课内知识（共三节，满分5分） 45.A.au吃址 B.lost C.leamed D.recorded 第-节（共1n小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 46.A.test B design C.name D.imagice 根据语境，速择框中单词替换句中划线部分的单词或短语，使之意思一致。 47.A.sizes B.shapes C.colors D.*ei8地 48.A.anything B.nothing C.something 提醒：请将所选答案对应的字母序号，填涂到答恩卡相应位置， D.everything 19.A.in memory of B.becsuse of C.in case of D.in spite of B.occurred to G-tended D.launched E run out 50.A.gently B.energetically C.slowly D.naturrally Eprecious G.indicates H.bring about postpone I.mil 51.A.reason B.problem C.goal D.principle 66,Iam writing to express my sinere thanks to M%Wang who took sare of可ymc凸ai血the 52.A.good B.giant C.clean D.stroeg bospitl町d night. 53.A.informed B.fooled C.reminded D.disappointed 67.The stodent decided to put off employment for a few years by taking up postgraduate 54.A.resouroe B.time C.临 D.air studies. 55.A.intelligeat B.curious C.coreet D.humorous 68.Clean water isan mportnd valuable thing in that part of the world 69.Itook the combined efforts of both the press and the public to sa changen the 第二节（共10小愿：每小题15分，满分15分） law. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入】个适当的单词成括号内单词的正确形式， 70keis事nt业ed上cind man,who seldom gets angry or violent. The American space travel company Blue Origin announced that it sent 90-year-old Ed 71.Sam alays gpumies the film DVDs of oo type from others acoording to gemres,like Dwight into space,56(make)him the oldest space traveler. actions,comedy,and horror. The company said Dwight was the first Black astronaut candidate and was picked 72 The latest novel will be veto the public for the first time in July. (personal)by President John F.Kennedy in 1961.But he wasn't picked for the 1963 class. 73.It had neveruk Cinderella sbe would become a princess scmeday. Dwight,now 90,went through a few minutes of weightlessness with five other 5s 74.We should pay much atention to saving natural resources.Ocherwise,they will be used up (passenger)aboard the Blue Origin capsule as it skimmed spnce ona roughly 10-minute flight cne day. He called it· life-changing experience." 75.This implied meaning ofen isasign of people's feelings,attitudes,or motives With the fight,Dwight passed Star Trek actor William Shatner as the oldest peron 第二节（共5小愿：每小愿1分，满分5分） (reach)space.Shatner's flight took place in 2021. 根据语境，选择下居中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个为多余的 It was Blue Origin's first crew launch in nearly two years.The company was grounded 单词或者短语。 following a 2022 accident 61 the booster()came erashing down but the capsule 高一英语 第5页共6夏 seck one's fortane complnin intellcnce 1po gize 第五椰分写作裤分25分) resuin carry s through in despa 8服你校将举办以”讲故事，桥家风“为主是的英语赏讲比赛。请以M灯mi山y trdition为 76.If you encourge students to express their thoughts and creative ideas,they will leam o 愿写一筑演讲德参套， become thinkers. 内容包括：1.一件家又小亭：2对你的影响。 注意： 77.With the increasing pollution of the ocemn,thousands of marine animals get trapped in the L.写作词数应为100左右： floating waste. death or injury. 2可似话当增加妇节，以使行文连贯： 78.His courage and determination the lnrd times. My family tradition 79.In this instance,the best solution is to send a sincere to explain your awk山rdness. 80.After graduating from university,my unele went to north and in big cities. 第三节（供5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阻译：8182题按括号中的要求进行汉译英，8385题进行英译汉， 81,想到还有那么多人需要帮助，林医生开办了一何私人诊所，（现在分词做状语） 82.如今，科学家们研制出飞行器，将字航员送人太空，去获得重大发现。（不定式做后 置定语和日的状语) 83.About a month ago,I was sailing.and towards night I found myself carried out to sea bya 出ong wind. 84.When these immigrants left their countries,they carried a bit of home in their hearts,nd built a new bome here. 85.At age 18,instead of following the traditional path of mamiage like the majority of girts, she chose to study modicine. 高一英语 第6页共6页