内容正文:
Module 8 Choosing presents
Unit 3 Language in use.
目 录
01
语法归纳
02
语法专练
01
语法归纳
频度副词
◆频度副词表示某一动作发生的频率或某一状态出现的频率,是副词的一种。
常用的频度副词有:always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never。
1.表示频度方面的区别
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(1)always是频度最大的词,意为“总是;永远”。
I shall always remember my first day at school.我将永远记住我上学的第一天。
(2)usually意为“通常”,即很少例外,频度仅次于always。
What do you usually have for breakfast? 你通常早餐吃什么?
(3)often意为“经常”,在频度上不如usually那么频繁。
Li Ping often does his homework in the afternoon.李平经常在下午做作业。
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(4)sometimes意为“有时候”,频度比often小,表示动作偶尔发生,间断较大。
I sometimes go to the library.我有时去图书馆。
Sometimes I read a book in the evening.我有时在晚上看书。
(5)seldom 意为“很少”,表示动作很少发生。
They seldom watch television these days.这些日子他们很少看电视。
(6)never意为“从不”,表示动作从来不发生。
I never go to school late.我上学从不迟到。
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( )(1)He ________ eats too much meat because it's bad for his health.
A.usually B.also
C.never D.finally
(2)他总是周六上午去钓鱼。
He ________ goes fishing ______________ morning.
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C
always
on Saturday
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2.频度副词的用法
(1)频度副词在句中习惯上位于be动词、助动词之后,行为动词之前。
She is often late for school.她上学经常迟到。
He usually goes to bed at about 12.他通常(午夜)十二点钟睡觉。
When do you usually get up in the morning? 早上你通常什么时候起床?
(2)sometimes是个特殊的频度副词,既可以放在be动词、助动词之后,行为动词之前,也可以放在句首,还可以放在句尾。
I sometimes think that it is a great mistake.我有时想这是一个大错。
Sometimes I help my mother in the house.有时候我帮助妈妈做家务。
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(3)often可以放在句中,也可放在句尾,习惯上不放在句首。
We have been there quite often.我们经常到那儿去。
(4)always与进行时态连用时,并非表示动作正在进行,而是表明说话者带有赞赏、厌烦或批评等感情色彩,意为“总是做某事”。
She is always helpful to others.她总是乐于助人。(表示赞赏)
He is always playing computer games.他老是玩电子游戏。(表示批评)
(5)对频度副词提问一般使用疑问词组how often (多久一次)。
She is seldom late for school.(对划线部分提问) → How often is she late for school?
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( )(1)She always ________ up at seven in the morning.
A.get B.gets
C.to get D.getting
( )(2)—________ do you write to your parents?
—Once a month.
A.How often B.How long
C.How old D.How far
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B
A
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(3)海伦不经常买巧克力。
Helen ____________________ chocolate.
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doesn't often buy
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02
语法专练
Ⅰ.语法点单句特训
1.我爷爷总是在下午听音乐。
My grandpa _________________________ in the afternoon.
2.琳达通常9点钟睡觉。
Linda _________________ bed ____ nine o'clock.
3.有时候我在学校吃午饭。
____________, _______________ at school.
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always listens to music
usually goes to
at
Sometimes
I have lunch
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4.大明经常在周末打篮球。
Daming ________________________ at __________.
5.托尼的妈妈从不买昂贵的衣服。
Tony's mother ______________________________.
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often plays basketball
weekends
never buys expensive clothes
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Ⅱ.语法选择
Today is my mother's birthday.My family send her some nice presents.I send her a card.I don't spend much money 1 it, 2 it is not very expensive.But my mother likes it very much, because it says “I love you, 3 dear mum!” My brother gives her 4 pink scarf.My father buys her a concert 5 .She likes it very much too.She says she plans 6 to the concert this Saturday evening.My grandmother 7 her a new silk dress.She says she hopes my mother is 8 beautiful.As for my grandfather's present, it is a book about 9 to cook.My mother tells us that she 10 be a good cook after reading the book.My mother has a really happy birthday.
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( )1.A.in B.to C.on
( )2.A.because B.so C.but
( )3.A.I B.my C.mine
( )4.A.a B.the C.an
( )5.A.tickets B.tickets' C.ticket
( )6.A.go B.to go C.going
( )7.A.brings B.bring C.bringing
( )8.A.never B.sometimes C.always
( )9.A.why B.how C.where
( )10.A.can B.must C.need
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C
A
B
A
C
B
A
C
B
A
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Ⅲ.短文填空
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
health from much get open birthday come money party he to book
It's Tony's birthday soon.He usually has a 1._______ at the weekend.
His mother makes a birthday cake for him.He likes chocolate cakes very 2.______.On his birthday, he 3.______ up at 7 o'clock in the morning, and he 4._______ his presents at once.He often gets money or new clothes 5.______ his parents.His sister always makes him a nice 6.__________ card.All his friends 7.______ to the party.
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party
much
gets
opens
from
birthday
come
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They don't eat 8._________ food! They like candies and cola.
Tony gets many presents from his friends, but his friends don't give him 9._______ like his parents.They give 10.____some CDs and books.
Tony always has a good time on his birthday.
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healthy
money
him
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