Module 3 Unit 3 Language in use-【宝典训练】2023-2024学年七年级上册英语高效课堂课件（外研版）

Module 3　My school Unit 3　Language in use. 目 录 01 语法归纳 02 语法专练 01 语法归纳 there be句型 (1)定义：there be句型表示“某处有某物或某人”。 (2)结构：There is/are ＋某物/人＋ 地点． ◆there be句型的肯定句：There is/are ＋某物/人＋ 地点． 注意：当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，be动词的单复数要与跟离它最近的名词保持一致(就近原则)。如： There is a teacher and many students in our classroom．我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use ◆there be句型的否定句：There is/are＋not ＋某物/人＋ 地点．如： There aren't two students in the classroom．教室里没有两名学生。 ◆there be句型的一般疑问句：Is/Are ＋there＋某物/人＋ 地点？ 答语：Yes, there is/there are．(肯定回答)　No, there isn't/aren't．(否定回答) 如：—Is there a book in the bag？包里有一本书吗？ —Yes, there is．/No, there isn't．是的，有。/不，没有。 【拓展】there be句型与have/has的区别 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use ◆there be表达的是“某地有某物/某人”。如： There is a tree in front of the house．房子前有一棵树。 ◆have表达的是“某人/某物拥有……”，主语是宾语的所有者。如： I have an interesting book．我有一本有趣的书。 ◆从直观上对比不难发现，一般there be句型直接置于句首，而have/has前面有主语。 注意：英语中表示“某处有某物/人”，只有there be句型，没有there have/has这种表达。 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use 1．用be动词的适当形式填空 (1)There _____ three books on the desk. (2)There ____ a map and some pictures on the wall. (3)—_____ there a library in your school? —No, there ________. 返回目录 are is Is isn't 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use (4)—______ there 60 students in your class? —Yes, there _____. (5)There ____ a teacher in the office. (6)There ________ any juice in the bottle. 返回目录 Are are is isn't 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use 2．单项选择 (　　)(1)There ________ a TV set in the room. A．am B．are　　 C．is　 D．be (　　)(2)There ________ a mouse and two keyboards near the computer. A．are B．has C．have D．is 返回目录 C D 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use (　　)(3)There ________ much juice in the bottle．Would you like some? A．are B．is C．have D．has (　　)(4)There ________ two cups on the table. A．is B．has C．are D．have 返回目录 B C 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use (　　)(5)—Are there any clothes shops on the floor? —________．There is also a gift shop. A．Yes, there is B．No, there isn't C．Yes, there are D．No, there aren't 返回目录 C 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use 方位介词和介词短语 1．概述：英语中，表示人或物在某地时，通常要借助方位介词或介词短语。方位介词不能单独使用，通常和后面的名词一起构成介词短语。 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use 2．用法 返回目录 介词(短语) 意义及用法 例句 in “在……里面”，指一个物体在另一个物体的内部 The book is in the bag．书在包里面。 on “在……上面”，指两个物体上下接触 The book is on the desk．书在桌子上。 behind “在……后面” The book is behind the computer．书在电脑后面。 between “在……之间” The computer is between a TV and a shelf．电脑在电视和架子中间。 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use 返回目录 介词(短语) 意义及用法 例句 in front of “在……外部的前面” The desk is in front of the bed．桌子在床的前面。 next to “紧挨着” The desk is next to a chair．桌子紧挨着一把椅子。 in the middle of “在……中央” The table is in the middle of the dining room．餐桌在餐厅的中央。 on the left/ right of “在……左边/右边” The office building is on the left/right of the gate．办公楼在大门的左/右边。 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use 选词填空 in front of　in　on　near　between　on the left of 　　This is Sally's bedroom．A bed, a table, a chair, a desk and some other things are 1．____ the room．The desk is 2．______ the window． 3．_____ the desk there is a book, two pencils and some keys．The chair is 4．_____________ the door．A ball is 5．_________ the bed and the table．The iPad is 6．________________ the computer. 返回目录 in near On in front of between on the left of 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use 02 语法专练 Ⅰ.语法点单句特训 (　　)1．There ________ many boys in the classroom． A．is B．am C．are D．be (　　)2．How ________ furniture is there in your bedroom? A．many B．much C．some D．any 返回目录 C B 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use (　　)3．There ________ a lot of food in the fridge． A．is B．am C．are D．has (　　)4．Daming just sits there．Because he thinks there ________ nothing to do. A．is B．isn't C．are D．aren't 返回目录 A A 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use (　　)5．There isn't ________ paper on the desk. A．some B．any C．many D．few (　　)6．How many pens are ________ on the desk? A．this B．that C．these D．there 返回目录 B D 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use (　　)7．There are four doors ________ the wall and six photos ________ the wall. A．in; on B．in; in C．on; in D．on; on (　　)8．The boy ________ me is very tall, so I can't see the blackboard clearly． A．behind B．next to C．in front of D．near 返回目录 A C 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use (　　)9．________ 20 girls in my class，and I ________ two good friends of them. A．There have；have B．There are；has C．There are；there are D．There are；have (　　)10．—Where are my pens? —________ on the chair. A．It's B．There's C．There're D．They're 返回目录 D D 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use Ⅱ.语法选择 　　Look！I have 1 new school! It is lovely．There 2 four buildings in our school．This is our teaching building．It is in the 3 of the school．There are four 4 on each storey (楼层)．The classrooms are very big．There are 5 desks and chairs in each classroom． And there is a 6 desk in the front of each classroom. 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use (　　)1．A．a B．an C．the (　　)2．A．be B．is C．are (　　)3．A．left B．middle C．behind (　　)4．A．classrooms B．classroom C．classes　 (　　)5．A．a lot of B．lot of C．a lot (　　)6．A．teacher's B．teachers C．the teachers'　　 返回目录 A C B A A A 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use 　　This is our science building 7 the playground and the teaching building．There is a physical lab，a chemical lab，a music lab and a computer room in 8 ．That building is our library．We often read 9 borrow books there．That is our dining hall．We often have lunch there. 　　We like our school．Welcome 10 our school! 返回目录 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use (　　)7．A．right B．between C．next (　　)8．A．them B．this C．it (　　)9．A．but B．so C．and (　　)10．A．for B．to C．in 返回目录 B C C B 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use Ⅲ.短文填空 　　请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 desk　class　look　back　twenty-four　next　of　blackboard　teacher　on　be　I 　　This is a picture of my classroom．Please 1．______ at it. 　　On the front wall of the classroom there is a 2．____________．It is very big．There 3．____ a clock and two pictures on the front wall, too．In front of the blackboard there is a desk．It's our 4．____________．There is a computer 5．____ it. 返回目录 look blackboard is teachers' on 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use 　　There are forty-six students in my 6．_______， so there are forty-seven desks, 7．______________ for the boys, twenty-two for the girls, and one for the teachers．I sit in Row (排) Two．Betty is in front of 8．____．Jim is behind me．9．_______ to me is Kate. 　　On the back wall there is a picture．Next to the picture there is a map 10．____ China. 返回目录 class twenty-four me Next of 第 ‹#› 页 Unit 3　Language in use 本节内容到此结束！ logo $$