精品解析：重庆市第八中学校2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

重庆八中2023-2024学年度（下）期末考试初一年级 英语试题 第Ⅰ卷（共80分） 听力部分（每小题1分,共20分） Ⅰ.情景反应。听一遍,根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选择合适的应答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（每小题1分,共6分） 1.A.Sunny. B.Monday. C.In the park. 2.A.I don’t think so. B.Have a nice time! C.Congratulations. 3.A.Yes, please. B.Great idea. C.Well done. 4.A.On foot. B.20 minutes. C.Two kilometers. 5.A.You are welcome. B.Of course. C.That’s all right. 6.A.Sure. I am Kevin. B.This is Kevin speaking. C.I am not Kevin. Ⅱ.对话理解。听一遍,根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（每小题1分,共6分） 7.A.In a shop. B.In a bank. C.In a library. 8.A.3 dollars. B.5 dollars. C.6 dollars. 9.A.Lucy. B.Tina. C.Bob. 10.A.Beef and carrot dumplings. B.Fish and carrot dumplings. C.Fish and tomato dumplings 11A.He is tall with short straight hair. B.He is short with short black hair. C.He is thin with short curly hair. 12.A.She fed some chickens. B.She rode a horse. C.She milked a cow. Ⅲ.长对话理解。听两遍,根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（每小题1分,共4分） 听第一段长对话,回答第 13 和 14 小题。 13.What did Carol forget? A.Her ID card. B.Her ticket. C.Her wallet. 14.Which train will they take at last? A.The train at 10:15 am. B.The train at 10:45 am. C.The train at 11:15 am. 听第二段长对话,回答第15和16小题。 15.What is the relationship （关系） of the two speakers? A.A teacher and a student. B.A mother and a son. C.Two strangers （陌生人） 16.Where is the Chinese food restaurant? A.It’s on Bridge Street. B.It’s next to a hotel. C.It’s near a supermarket. Ⅳ.短文理解。听两遍,根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（每小题1分,共4分） 17.How did the speaker feel about the holiday in the US? A.It was sad. B.It was happy. C.It was boring. 18.How many people had dinner at the party? A.5. B.6. C.7. 19.What did Shirley do on Friday? A.She did the cooking. B.She did the cleaning. C.She went shopping. 20.What food did all of them make? A.Dumplings. B.Mooncakes. C.Sandwiches. 笔试部分 Ⅰ.语法选择。从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。（每小题 1分,共10分） Last summer holiday, my parents and I took a seven-day trip to Hailuogou Glacier (冰川) and Forest Park in Sichuan Province. The park is famous for its glacier and ___1___ of plants. Each year, ___2___ number of tourists come here to have fun. It was so hot in Chongqing, but ___3___ our surprise, our guide told us to rent (租) a thick coat to keep warm because it was cold on the mountains. What an ___4___ experience we had! As we climbed the mountain, we ___5___ monkeys with the food we took. Surprisingly, they looked so hungry that I even saw them ___6___ to rob (抢) the food in our bags when we walked past a bridge. With our ___7___ help, we left those monkeys quickly. Along the way, I was busy taking pictures of the beautiful scenery. Time passed quickly and evening came. We had dinner at a local (当地的) restaurant. The food was expensive ___8___ the service was good. After a quick dinner, ___9___ spent the night having a rest in the hotel. I was so tired that I fell asleep the moment my head touched the pillow (枕头). We went shopping and bought lots of gifts for our friends. The trip was so ___10___. Maybe we can come here another time next year. 1. A. hundred B. hundreds C. a hundred 2. A. the B. a C. / 3. A. on B. in C. to 4. A. usual B. unusual C. usually 5. A. fed B. to feed C. feeding 6. A. trying B. tries C. tried 7. A. guide B. guides’ C. guide’s 8. A. because B. or C. but 9. A. we B. our C. us 10. A. interesting B. interest C. interested Ⅱ.完形填空。根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。（每小题1.5分,共15分） An artist painted many pictures of great beauty, but he was not satisfied (满意的) with any of them. ___11___ he was looking for a “real” picture. One day, he met an old priest (牧师). The priest asked him where he was going. “I don’t know” said the artist. “I want to ___12___ the most beautiful thing in the world. Perhaps you can tell me where to find it.” “It is ___13___,” said the priest. “Everyone knows it, in any church (教堂), you will find it — ‘faith’ (信仰) is the most beautiful thing in the world.” The artist went on to travel. Later, he met a young bride (新娘) who told him that the most beautiful thing in the world is “love”. “Love” ___14___ the world go round. Without love there is no ___15___. Still the artist went on, looking for a perfect answer. Then he met a soldier (士兵). The artist asked him the ___16___ question and the soldier answered, “Peace (和平) is the most beautiful thing in the world. War is terrible but wherever you find peace you’ll find beauty, faith and love.” “___17___ can I paint them — Faith Love and Peace?” thought the artist. He imagined the “real” picture in his mind when he walked. He was surprised that he got to his home when he was ___18___. When he entered the door, the answer came into his mind. In the faces of his wife and children, he saw love and faith. “You have been away for a long time, our children and I miss you very much. We hoped that you would come back to us ___19___,” his wife said as they hugged him. He sat on his favorite old chair in peace and his heart was full of ___20___. The artist painted the most beautiful thing in the world and called it “HOME”. 11. A. Because B. So C. When D. Before 12. A. paint B. enjoy C. buy D. see 13. A. true B. quiet C. easy D. hard 14. A. finds B. makes C. keeps D. feels 15. A. beauty B. home C. truth D. world 16. A. different B. useful C. same D. other 17. A. Why B. What C. How D. Where 18. A. describing B. looking C. talking D. thinking 19. A. luckily B. naturally C. differently D. safely 20. A. fun B. worry C. happiness D. surprise Ⅲ.阅读理解。（每小题2分,共30分） 阅读下面的短文,根据其内容,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的选项。 A Do you want to have an exciting school trip with your friends during your summer vacation? Come and join our Wonders Camp! Time: July 1st–July 3rd Age: 11—14 Price: ¥320 (20% off for 3) Tel: 023-86893577 Schedule (行程): Day 1: Climb Jinyun Mountain You can take a walk in the forest, enjoy the beauty of the nature and take beautiful photos. *Take some food and water. Day 2: Visit Chongqing Science and Technology Museum You can know about the robots and interesting things in your daily life and watch 4D movies. You can even learn to make a robot yourself. *Take a notebook. Day 3: Visit Chongqing Zoo You can see different kinds of animals, such as smart monkeys, cute pandas, scary lions… Also, you can take photos with your favorite animal. *Take a phone. 21. What can a child do on the first day at Wonders Camp? A. Take photos. B. Watch movies. C. Read books. D. Make robots. 22. Mike and his two classmates want to join it. How much should they pay? A. ¥320. B. ¥768. C. ¥832. D. ¥960. 23. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Amy, a 12-year-old student, can join Wonders Camp. B. There are robots in Chongqing Science and Technology Museum. C. Children can take photos with animals by using their phones. D. Children can watch a movie about animals in Chongqing Zoo. B Every dog should learn the order “no”. When the dog hears “no”, she should stop doing what she is doing. Here are things that you can do. Show your dog the behavior (行为). You can show her a treat (零食) in your hand, and then say “no” before closing your fist (拳头). Let her smell, but don’t give her the treat. If she stops trying, give it to her from your other hand. Have patience. You can do the exercise ten times or even more before your dog knows that she gets the treat by leaving your closed hand alone. Stay patient enough with her, and always give a good treat if she can do it well. Be careful with your body language. Your dog will know you by watching what you are doing. Stand tall and give the order in a strong voice, but don’t try to make her angry (生气的). Teach your dog to follow the order with the treat on the floor. Put the treat on the floor with your hand. You may start with your hand around the treat, but over some times, begin lifting (抬起) your hand after she stops when you say “no”. 24. When can you give your dog a treat? A. When she is smelling the treat. B. When she stops trying smelling. C. When she became angry and sad. D. When she doesn’t know your order. 25. What does the underlined word “patience” mean? A. 耐心 B. 决心 C. 细心 D. 爱心 26. What can we learn from the passage? A. It is very easy for your dog to learn your order. B. A good dog can do exercise ten times every day. C. You should be careful when your dog becomes angry. D. You shouldn’t lift your hand before your dog knows your order. 27. On which part of a website (网站) may we read this passage? A. Life. B. Sports. C. Animals. D. Stories. C ①During May Day holiday, many people want to find dazi (搭子) or activity partners (伙伴) on some Apps for travelling, eating or other activities. The activity of finding dazi is a new way of social contact (社交交往) for young people. ②The idea of this activity is easy to understand. It helps people to find someone who has the same hobby as them and it doesn’t take much time. With one or a few dazi, people have more fun in the activities they are interested in. ③A girl called Wang Ping, is a high school student from Chongqing. She likes talking with her meal dazi when she is having lunch. “We love to share our ideas on the food,” said the girl. “If my meal dazi doesn’t come to school one day, I will be sad.” ④“It takes a lot of time to make friends with others. But it doesn’t need much time to have a dazi,” said another girl Ran Huiyu, a student from Shanxi. Wang Ping also has the same idea. She doesn’t want to spend too much time making friends, so having a dazi is good for her. She can feel relaxed and then has more time to study. ⑤Also, ______. “Once, my game dazi and I did something wrong when playing a game, but we worked together to turn the tide (扭转局势). By playing the game together, I find I like working with others now!” Ran Huiyu said. ⑥Dazi is usually helpful but it can be dangerous. People may lie (说谎) on the Internet. For example, a young and beautiful girl on the Internet may be an old, short, and heavy man in real life. So think twice when finding dazi. 28. According to the passage, people like finding dazi because ______. A. they want to spend more time with others B. it is a new way of social contact for young people C. it helps people make friends from different places D. it doesn’t take much time to find people with the same hobbies 29. Which sentence can be put in “______” in Paragraph 5? A. dazi sometimes may play games well B. dazi sometimes may ask you for help C. dazi sometimes may give you some big surprises D. dazi sometimes may have different ideas about games 30. How does the writer organize (组织) the main body part (Para3-5) of the passage? A. By asking questions. B. By giving examples. C. By giving advice (建议). D. By telling famous people’s stories. 31. What may be the best title for the passage? A. Dazi: A Dangerous Way to Make Friends B. Know the Culture (文化) of Dazi in China C. Having a Dazi: More Fun, More Time D. Dazi: A New Way of Finding Activity Partners D ①Hangzhou hosted the 19th Asian Games from Sep 23rd to Oct 8th in 2023. The Games are very smart with the use of many exciting technologies. ②Every dish at the Asian Games should be safe and healthy to eat. In the kitchen of the athletes’ (运动员的) village in Hangzhou, there is a special system (系统) that can tell people’s faces. If a “stranger” goes into the kitchen, an alarm (警报) will go off to let people know. The managers of the kitchen will also get messages on their phones. ③Want to walk around the stadiums (体育场) but can’t make it in person? You can try the Asian Games Metaverse! It’s a mini program (程序) on Alipay. It’s like an online cartoon world. You can see both the outside and inside of the stadiums. Also, you can have your own character (人物) in the metaverse. You can choose clothes for your character who is able to “run” around the stadiums and talk with other online users. ④Say that you are in Hangzhou and going to watch one of the games. It’s hard to find your way. The Hangzhou Asian Games AR service platform is here to help. You simply turn on your phone’s camera and it can see where you are and then show you the way. You can also get more information (信息) about the stadiums when you walk by. 32 Why do people have an alarm in the kitchen? A. To send food messages to players’ phones. B. To check the temperature of fridges. C. To watch cooks and managers there. D. To make sure the food is safe to eat. 33. What can you do in the Asian Games Metaverse? A. Sell clothes. B. Watch cartoon movies. C. Pay by Alipay. D. Talk with other online users. 34. What does the underlined word “it” in Para 4 refer to ? A. The phone’s camera. B. The AR service platform. C. The stadiums. D. The information about the stadiums. 35. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. Ⅳ.口语运用。（每小题1分,共5分） 从选项中选择句子填入文段使对话完整（有两个选项是多余的）。 A: How was your school trip, Tina? B: Oh, it was terrible. A: Really? ___36___ B: Well, we went camping and the weather was terrible. It rained all day long. A: ___37___ B: Ugh! Because it was so bad a day, we went to a museum. However, it turned out to be so boring. A: Sounds terrible, Tina. B: ___38___, Tony? A: It was terrible, too. I studied very hard for my math exam on the evening of Saturday, so I slept late. Can you believe it? When I woke up, it was already 12 o’clock the next day. I went to my friend’s house. ___39___ B: Where did he go? A: He went to the beach with his parents. B: ___40___ A: Yes, I helped my mom and dad clean the yard. B: Sounds like a busy weekend. A. How was your weekend? B. What are you doing on your school trip? C. Did you do anything else? D. What was the weather like? E. What happened to you? F. Unluckily, he was not in. G. That’s too bad. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅴ.根据句意,用所给词的正确形式填空,每空不限一词。（每小题1分,共7分） 41. It’s 6:00 p.m. now. The family of mice ______ (cook) a big dinner in the kitchen. 42. Last Sunday, we went to our ______ (grandparent) home for dinner. 43. The weather report says it’s a ______ (sun) day today. 44. Tom and Jim are twins, but they are dressed ______ (different). 45. It’s getting popular ________ (learn) Chinese in western countries. 46. The ______ (visit) got a surprise when they knew the pandas had no food to eat. 47. Jane ______ (sit) by the pool and drank orange juice on Saturday afternoon. Ⅵ.句型转换。请根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。（每空1分,共 12分） 48. I’d like a bowl of beef noodles. (改为一般疑问句) ______ ______ like a bowl of beef noodles? 49. John bought a birthday gift for his cousin on Jan. 2nd, 2002.（对划线部分提问） ______ did John ______ on Jan.2nd,2002? 50. It’s very rainy outside now.（同义句转换） It’s ______ ______ outside now. 51. Tina put up the tent by the lake with her parents.（改为否定句） Tina ______ ______ up the tent by the lake with her parents. 52. 成年人不应该对孩子们嚷嚷，而是应该告诉他们怎么改正错误。（完成译句） Adults should not ______ ______ the children, but tell them how to correct their mistakes. 53. 你认为《加菲猫》这部动画电影怎么样？（完成译句） ______ do you ______ the cartoon film The Garfield? Ⅶ.短文填空。（每题2分,共16分） 根据短文内容,在空格处填入一个使短文内容完整正确的单词。每空限填一词。 Today, we think weekends, air conditioners (空调) and take outs (外卖) are nothing special. However, do you know if (否) people in the past enjoyed ___54___? No “weekends” Two-day weekends are time for us to rest (休息). However, in the past, there were no “weekends”. During the Han Dynasty (汉朝), officers (官员) rested every five days. During the Tang Dynasty, officers spent ten days ___55___ and one day resting. There were also many public holidays, such as Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival. People like farmers u___56___ worked most of the year, but even the most hard-working people would rest during Spring Festival. Smart ___57___ of staying cool In the past, although people didn’t have air conditioners, they had their own ways to get through the hot summer. People collected ice in winter and k___58___ it in an icehouse. ___59___ summer came, people could take the ice home and use it to make their rooms cool. Takeouts not a ___60___ thing There was takeout as far back as the Song Dynasty. In the famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》), there is a takeout worker with food in hand. People at the time even had special meal boxes for takeout dishes. They also used warming plates made of two layers (层) of porcelain. There was hot water ___61___ them to keep dishes warm. So it’s true that takeout has a long history. Ⅷ.书面表达。（15分） 62. 通过《时代楷模发布厅》，我们学习了解了杨根思连、王红旭等“时代楷模”。他们既体现了中华传统美德，也展现了榜样的力量。其实，榜样就在你我身边。最近，我校正在举办“Models around us”为题的征文大赛，请你介绍心中的榜样。 要求： 1.80-120词； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： Models around Us ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 重庆八中2023-2024学年度（下）期末考试初一年级 英语试题 第Ⅰ卷（共80分） 听力部分（每小题1分,共20分） Ⅰ.情景反应。听一遍,根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选择合适的应答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（每小题1分,共6分） 1.A.Sunny. B.Monday. C.In the park. 2.A.I don’t think so. B.Have a nice time! C.Congratulations. 3.A.Yes, please. B.Great idea. C.Well done. 4.A.On foot. B.20 minutes. C.Two kilometers. 5.A.You are welcome. B.Of course. C.That’s all right. 6.A.Sure. I am Kevin. B.This is Kevin speaking. C.I am not Kevin. Ⅱ.对话理解。听一遍,根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（每小题1分,共6分） 7.A.In a shop. B.In a bank. C.In a library. 8.A.3 dollars. B.5 dollars. C.6 dollars. 9.A.Lucy. B.Tina. C.Bob. 10.A.Beef and carrot dumplings. B.Fish and carrot dumplings. C.Fish and tomato dumplings 11.A.He is tall with short straight hair. B.He is short with short black hair. C.He is thin with short curly hair. 12.A.She fed some chickens. B.She rode a horse. C.She milked a cow. Ⅲ.长对话理解。听两遍,根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（每小题1分,共4分） 听第一段长对话,回答第 13 和 14 小题。 13.What did Carol forget? A.Her ID card. B.Her ticket. C.Her wallet. 14.Which train will they take at last? A.The train at 10:15 am. B.The train at 10:45 am. C.The train at 11:15 am. 听第二段长对话,回答第15和16小题。 15.What is the relationship （关系） of the two speakers? A.A teacher and a student. B.A mother and a son. C.Two strangers （陌生人） 16.Where is the Chinese food restaurant? A.It’s on Bridge Street. B.It’s next to a hotel. C.It’s near a supermarket. Ⅳ.短文理解。听两遍,根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（每小题1分,共4分） 17.How did the speaker feel about the holiday in the US? A.It was sad. B.It was happy. C.It was boring. 18.How many people had dinner at the party? A.5. B.6. C.7. 19.What did Shirley do on Friday? A.She did the cooking. B.She did the cleaning. C.She went shopping. 20.What food did all of them make? A.Dumplings. B.Mooncakes. C.Sandwiches. 笔试部分 Ⅰ.语法选择。从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。（每小题 1分,共10分） Last summer holiday, my parents and I took a seven-day trip to Hailuogou Glacier (冰川) and Forest Park in Sichuan Province. The park is famous for its glacier and ___1___ of plants. Each year, ___2___ number of tourists come here to have fun. It was so hot in Chongqing, but ___3___ our surprise, our guide told us to rent (租) a thick coat to keep warm because it was cold on the mountains. What an ___4___ experience we had! As we climbed the mountain, we ___5___ monkeys with the food we took. Surprisingly, they looked so hungry that I even saw them ___6___ to rob (抢) the food in our bags when we walked past a bridge. With our ___7___ help, we left those monkeys quickly. Along the way, I was busy taking pictures of the beautiful scenery. Time passed quickly and evening came. We had dinner at a local (当地的) restaurant. The food was expensive ___8___ the service was good. After a quick dinner, ___9___ spent the night having a rest in the hotel. I was so tired that I fell asleep the moment my head touched the pillow (枕头). We went shopping and bought lots of gifts for our friends. The trip was so ___10___. Maybe we can come here another time next year. 1. A. hundred B. hundreds C. a hundred 2. A. the B. a C. / 3. A. on B. in C. to 4. A. usual B. unusual C. usually 5. A. fed B. to feed C. feeding 6. A. trying B. tries C. tried 7. A. guide B. guides’ C. guide’s 8. A. because B. or C. but 9. A. we B. our C. us 10. A. interesting B. interest C. interested 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的一次有趣旅行。 【1题详解】 句意：该公园以其冰川和数百种植物而闻名。 hundred一百；hundreds一百，复数形式；a hundred一百。hundreds of“成百上千”，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：每年都有许多游客来这里游玩。 the定冠词；a不定冠词；/零冠词。a number of“大量的”，故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：重庆的天气很热，但出乎我们意料的是，我们的导游告诉我们要租一件厚外套来保暖，因为山上很冷。 on在……上面；in在……里；to对于。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：我们有一次多么不寻常的经历啊！ usual寻常的；unusual不寻常的；usually通常，副词。根据“an...experience”可知，需要一个元音音素开头的形容词，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：当我们爬山时，我们用取来的食物喂猴子。 fed喂，过去式；to feed喂，动词不定式；feeding喂，现在分词。根据“As we climbed the mountain”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：令人惊讶的是，他们看起来很饿，当我们走过一座桥时，我甚至看到他们试图抢劫我们包里的食物。 trying尝试，现在分词；tries尝试，三单形式；tried尝试，过去式。see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：在导游的帮助下，我们很快离开了那些猴子。 guide导游；guides’导游们的；guide’s导游的。根据“help”和“our guide”可知，需要名词所有格，此处一个导游，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：食物很贵，但服务很好。 because因为；or或者；but但是。根据“the service was good”可知，前后转折关系，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：匆匆吃过晚饭后，我们在旅馆里休息了一晚。 we我们，主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格。根据“spent”可知，主格作主语，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：这次旅行很有趣。 interesting有趣的；interest兴趣，名词；interested感兴趣的。根据“The trip was”可知，需要形容词作表语，旅行很有趣，故选A。 Ⅱ.完形填空。根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。（每小题1.5分,共15分） An artist painted many pictures of great beauty, but he was not satisfied (满意的) with any of them. ___11___ he was looking for a “real” picture. One day, he met an old priest (牧师). The priest asked him where he was going. “I don’t know,” said the artist. “I want to ___12___ the most beautiful thing in the world. Perhaps you can tell me where to find it.” “It is ___13___,” said the priest. “Everyone knows it, in any church (教堂), you will find it — ‘faith’ (信仰) is the most beautiful thing in the world.” The artist went on to travel. Later, he met a young bride (新娘) who told him that the most beautiful thing in the world is “love”. “Love” ___14___ the world go round. Without love there is no ___15___. Still the artist went on, looking for a perfect answer. Then he met a soldier (士兵). The artist asked him the ___16___ question and the soldier answered, “Peace (和平) is the most beautiful thing in the world. War is terrible but wherever you find peace you’ll find beauty, faith and love.” “___17___ can I paint them — Faith, Love and Peace?” thought the artist. He imagined the “real” picture in his mind when he walked. He was surprised that he got to his home when he was ___18___. When he entered the door, the answer came into his mind. In the faces of his wife and children, he saw love and faith. “You have been away for a long time, our children and I miss you very much. We hoped that you would come back to us ___19___,” his wife said as they hugged him. He sat on his favorite old chair in peace and his heart was full of ___20___. The artist painted the most beautiful thing in the world and called it “HOME”. 11. A. Because B. So C. When D. Before 12. A. paint B. enjoy C. buy D. see 13. A. true B. quiet C. easy D. hard 14. A. finds B. makes C. keeps D. feels 15. A. beauty B. home C. truth D. world 16. A. different B. useful C. same D. other 17. A. Why B. What C. How D. Where 18. A. describing B. looking C. talking D. thinking 19. A. luckily B. naturally C. differently D. safely 20. A. fun B. worry C. happiness D. surprise 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位画家寻找美的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：所以他在寻找一张“真实的”照片。 Because因为；So所以；When何时；Before在……之前。根据上文“An artist painted many pictures of great beauty, but he was not satisfied (满意的) with any of them.”可知此处表示结果，应用so连接。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我想画世界上最美丽的东西。 paint绘画；enjoy享受；buy买；see看见。根据“An artist painted many pictures of great beauty”可知艺术家想画出美的东西。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：这很容易。 true真的；quiet安静的；easy容易的；hard困难的。根据牧师的回答“Everyone knows it, in any church (教堂), you will find it — ‘faith’ (信仰) is the most beautiful thing in the world.”可知信仰是世界上最美丽的东西，因此对牧师而言这个问题很容易。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：“爱”让世界转动。 finds找到；makes使；keeps保持；feels感觉。根据“Love...the world go round.”可知是指爱让世界转动，make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：没有爱就没有美。 beauty美；home家；truth真相；world世界。根据“the most beautiful thing in the world”可知艺术家在找世界上最美的东西。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：画家问了他同样的问题，士兵回答说：“和平是世界上最美好的东西”。 different不同的；useful有用的；same相同的；other其他的。根据“Peace is the most beautiful thing in the world”可知画家问了和之前一样的问题。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我该如何描绘它们——信仰、爱与和平? Why为什么；What什么；How如何，怎样；Where哪里。根据“can I paint them”可知画家在想如何描绘出美。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：他惊讶地发现，他在思考的时候回到了家。 describing描述；looking看；talking谈论；thinking想，认为。根据“He imagined the ‘real’ picture in his mind”可知他在脑海中想象着“真实”的画面，是在思考。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：我们希望你能平安回到我们身边。 luckily幸运地；naturally自然地；differently不同地；safely安全地。根据上文“You have been away for a long time, our children and I miss you very much.”可知妻子希望丈夫能安全归家。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：他平静地坐在他最喜欢的旧椅子上，心里充满了幸福。 fun乐趣；worry担心；happiness幸福；surprise惊讶。根据“He sat on his favorite old chair in peace”可知他平静地坐在他最喜欢的旧椅子上，故而心中感到幸福。故选C。 Ⅲ.阅读理解。（每小题2分,共30分） 阅读下面的短文,根据其内容,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的选项。 A Do you want to have an exciting school trip with your friends during your summer vacation? Come and join our Wonders Camp! Time: July 1st–July 3rd Age: 11—14 Price: ¥320 (20% off for 3) Tel: 023-86893577 Schedule (行程): Day 1: Climb Jinyun Mountain You can take a walk in the forest, enjoy the beauty of the nature and take beautiful photos. *Take some food and water. Day 2: Visit Chongqing Science and Technology Museum You can know about the robots and interesting things in your daily life and watch 4D movies. You can even learn to make a robot yourself. *Take a notebook. Day 3: Visit Chongqing Zoo You can see different kinds of animals, such as smart monkeys, cute pandas, scary lions… Also, you can take photos with your favorite animal. *Take a phone. 21. What can a child do on the first day at Wonders Camp? A. Take photos. B. Watch movies. C. Read books. D. Make robots. 22. Mike and his two classmates want to join it. How much should they pay? A. ¥320. B. ¥768. C. ¥832. D. ¥960. 23. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Amy, a 12-year-old student, can join Wonders Camp. B. There are robots in Chongqing Science and Technology Museum. C. Children can take photos with animals by using their phones. D. Children can watch a movie about animals in Chongqing Zoo. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个为期三天的夏令营活动，其中包括：爬缙云山、参观重庆科技馆以及参观重庆动物园。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can take a walk in the forest, enjoy the beauty of the nature and take beautiful photos.”可知，可以拍一些照片。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Price: ¥320 (20% off for 3)”可知，三个人一共是960元，三个人打八折，应该支付768元。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Visit Chongqing Science and Technology Museum You can know about the robots and interesting things in your daily life and watch 4D movies.”可知，可以在科技馆看电影，不是动物园，因此D选项表达错误。故选D。 B Every dog should learn the order “no”. When the dog hears “no”, she should stop doing what she is doing. Here are things that you can do. Show your dog the behavior (行为). You can show her a treat (零食) in your hand, and then say “no” before closing your fist (拳头). Let her smell, but don’t give her the treat. If she stops trying, give it to her from your other hand. Have patience. You can do the exercise ten times or even more before your dog knows that she gets the treat by leaving your closed hand alone. Stay patient enough with her, and always give a good treat if she can do it well. Be careful with your body language. Your dog will know you by watching what you are doing. Stand tall and give the order in a strong voice, but don’t try to make her angry (生气的). Teach your dog to follow the order with the treat on the floor. Put the treat on the floor with your hand. You may start with your hand around the treat, but over some times, begin lifting (抬起) your hand after she stops when you say “no”. 24. When can you give your dog a treat? A. When she is smelling the treat. B. When she stops trying smelling. C. When she became angry and sad. D. When she doesn’t know your order. 25. What does the underlined word “patience” mean? A. 耐心 B. 决心 C. 细心 D. 爱心 26. What can we learn from the passage? A. It is very easy for your dog to learn your order. B. A good dog can do exercise ten times every day. C. You should be careful when your dog becomes angry. D. You shouldn’t lift your hand before your dog knows your order. 27. On which part of a website (网站) may we read this passage? A. Life. B. Sports. C. Animals. D. Stories. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于如何训练狗狗听从“不”命令的方法和步骤。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据”If she stops trying, give it to her from your other hand.”可知，当狗狗停止尝试的时候，你可以给她零食。故选B。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据”You can do the exercise ten times or even more before your dog knows that she gets the treat by leaving your closed hand alone. Stay patient enough with her, and always give a good treat if she can do it well.”可知，你可以做十次甚至更多的练习，直到你的狗知道它得到了你的食物。这里的”patience”意思是“耐心”。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据”Teach your dog to follow the order with the treat on the floor. Put the treat on the floor with your hand. You may start with your hand around the treat, but over some times, begin lifting(抬起) your hand after she stops when you say “no”.”可知，你不应该在你的狗狗知道你的命令之前抬起你的手。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要讲述了如何训练狗狗听从命令的方法，所以这篇文章可能出现在网站的“动物”板块。故选C。 C ①During May Day holiday many people want to find dazi (搭子) or activity partners (伙伴) on some Apps for travelling, eating or other activities. The activity of finding dazi is a new way of social contact (社交交往) for young people. ②The idea of this activity is easy to understand. It helps people to find someone who has the same hobby as them and it doesn’t take much time. With one or a few dazi, people have more fun in the activities they are interested in. ③A girl called Wang Ping, is a high school student from Chongqing. She likes talking with her meal dazi when she is having lunch. “We love to share our ideas on the food,” said the girl. “If my meal dazi doesn’t come to school one day, I will be sad.” ④“It takes a lot of time to make friends with others. But it doesn’t need much time to have a dazi,” said another girl Ran Huiyu, a student from Shanxi. Wang Ping also has the same idea. She doesn’t want to spend too much time making friends, so having a dazi is good for her. She can feel relaxed and then has more time to study. ⑤Also, ______. “Once, my game dazi and I did something wrong when playing a game, but we worked together to turn the tide (扭转局势). By playing the game together, I find I like working with others now!” Ran Huiyu said. ⑥Dazi is usually helpful but it can be dangerous. People may lie (说谎) on the Internet. For example, a young and beautiful girl on the Internet may be an old, short, and heavy man in real life. So think twice when finding dazi. 28. According to the passage, people like finding dazi because ______. A. they want to spend more time with others B. it is a new way of social contact for young people C. it helps people make friends from different places D. it doesn’t take much time to find people with the same hobbies 29. Which sentence can be put in “______” in Paragraph 5? A. dazi sometimes may play games well B. dazi sometimes may ask you for help C. dazi sometimes may give you some big surprises D. dazi sometimes may have different ideas about games 30. How does the writer organize (组织) the main body part (Para3-5) of the passage? A. By asking questions. B. By giving examples. C. By giving advice (建议). D. By telling famous people’s stories. 31. What may be the best title for the passage? A. Dazi: A Dangerous Way to Make Friends B. Know the Culture (文化) of Dazi in China C. Having a Dazi: More Fun, More Time D. Dazi: A New Way of Finding Activity Partners 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如今兴起的“搭子”，人们可以找旅游搭子，吃饭搭子等，人们对于“找搭子”发表了不同的看法。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It helps people to find someone who has the same hobby as them and it doesn’t take much time.”可知，因为不需要花很多时间找到有相同爱好的朋友，故选D。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Once, my game dazi and I did something wrong when playing the game, but we worked together to turn the tide (扭转局势). By playing the game together, I find I like working with others now”可知，和游戏搭子一起玩游戏，在共同努力下扭转了局势，通过一起玩游戏，发现自己现在喜欢和其他人一起合作，这都是在说明“搭子”有时能给自己带来惊喜，故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A girl called Wang Ping, is a high school student from Chongqing.”可知，第三至五段，是通过三个例子说明找搭子的好处，故选B。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“The activity of finding dazi is a new way of social contact (社交交往) for young people”及全文的内容可知，本文主要介绍了一种寻找活动伙伴的新方式，故选D。 D ①Hangzhou hosted the 19th Asian Games from Sep 23rd to Oct 8th in 2023. The Games are very smart with the use of many exciting technologies. ②Every dish at the Asian Games should be safe and healthy to eat. In the kitchen of the athletes’ (运动员的) village in Hangzhou, there is a special system (系统) that can tell people’s faces. If a “stranger” goes into the kitchen, an alarm (警报) will go off to let people know. The managers of the kitchen will also get messages on their phones. ③Want to walk around the stadiums (体育场) but can’t make it in person? You can try the Asian Games Metaverse! It’s a mini program (程序) on Alipay. It’s like an online cartoon world. You can see both the outside and inside of the stadiums. Also, you can have your own character (人物) in the metaverse. You can choose clothes for your character who is able to “run” around the stadiums and talk with other online users. ④Say that you are in Hangzhou and going to watch one of the games. It’s hard to find your way. The Hangzhou Asian Games AR service platform is here to help. You simply turn on your phone’s camera and it can see where you are and then show you the way. You can also get more information (信息) about the stadiums when you walk by. 32. Why do people have an alarm in the kitchen? A. To send food messages to players’ phones. B. To check the temperature of fridges. C. To watch cooks and managers there. D. To make sure the food is safe to eat. 33. What can you do in the Asian Games Metaverse? A. Sell clothes. B. Watch cartoon movies. C. Pay by Alipay. D. Talk with other online users. 34. What does the underlined word “it” in Para 4 refer to ? A. The phone’s camera. B. The AR service platform. C. The stadiums. D. The information about the stadiums. 35. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】32. D 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了杭州举办了第19届亚运会。本届亚运会使用了许多令人兴奋的技术，非常智能。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every dish at the Asian Games should be safe and healthy to eat.”可知这段讲的是为了确保食物的安全和健康设置的一些特殊系统。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can choose clothes for your character who is able to ‘run’ around the stadiums and talk with other online users.”可知，可以和其他线上用户聊天。故选D。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The Hangzhou Asian Games AR service platform is here to help. You simply turn on your phone’s camera and it can see where you are and then show you the way.”可知，杭州亚运会AR服务平台在这里提供帮助。你只要打开手机的摄像头，它就能看到你在哪里，然后给你指路。此处it指代“AR service platform”，故选B。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。根据“The Games are very smart with the use of many exciting technologies.”可知第一段是全篇大意；第二段，第三段，第四段分别在介绍许多特别的技术。故选C。 Ⅳ.口语运用。（每小题1分,共5分） 从选项中选择句子填入文段使对话完整（有两个选项是多余的）。 A: How was your school trip, Tina? B: Oh, it was terrible. A: Really? ___36___ B: Well, we went camping and the weather was terrible. It rained all day long. A: ___37___ B: Ugh! Because it was so bad a day, we went to a museum. However, it turned out to be so boring. A: Sounds terrible, Tina. B: ___38___, Tony? A: It was terrible, too. I studied very hard for my math exam on the evening of Saturday, so I slept late. Can you believe it? When I woke up, it was already 12 o’clock the next day. I went to my friend’s house. ___39___ B: Where did he go? A: He went to the beach with his parents. B: ___40___ A: Yes, I helped my mom and dad clean the yard. B: Sounds like a busy weekend. A. How was your weekend? B. What are you doing on your school trip? C. Did you do anything else? D. What was the weather like? E. What happened to you? F. Unluckily, he was not in. G. That’s too bad. 【答案】36. E 37. G 38. A 39. F 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是A与B两人分享了糟糕周末生活。 【36题详解】 根据“Oh, it was terrible.”可知，此处询问对方怎么了，选项E“你怎么了？”符合语境，故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“It rained all day long.”可知，对上述描述表示赞同，太糟糕了，选项G“那太糟糕了。”符合语境，故选G。 【38题详解】 根据“It was terrible, too.”可知，询问对方的周末，选项A“你周末过得怎么样？”符合语境，故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“Where did he go?”可知，朋友不在家，选项F“不幸的是，他不在家。”符合语境，故选F。 【40题详解】 根据“Yes, I helped my mom and dad clean the yard.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，选项C“你还做了别的什么吗？”符合语境，故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅴ.根据句意,用所给词的正确形式填空,每空不限一词。（每小题1分,共7分） 41 It’s 6:00 p.m. now. The family of mice ______ (cook) a big dinner in the kitchen. 【答案】are cooking 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在是下午6点。老鼠一家正在厨房里做一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据“It’s 6:00 p.m. now.”可知，句子时态是现在进行时，主语是复数，are cooking符合句意，故填are cooking。 42. Last Sunday, we went to our ______ (grandparent) home for dinner. 【答案】grandparents’ 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周日，我们去爷爷奶奶家吃饭。根据“home”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“爷爷奶奶的家”，应该用名词所有格，grandparents的所有格形式为grandparents’，意为“爷爷奶奶的”。故填grandparents’。 43. The weather report says it’s a ______ (sun) day today. 【答案】sunny 【解析】 【详解】句意：天气预报说今天是晴天。根据“day”可知，形容词修饰名词作定语，名词sun的形容词为sunny，意为“晴朗的”，故填sunny。 44. Tom and Jim are twins, but they are dressed ______ (different). 【答案】differently 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆和吉姆是双胞胎，但他们穿着不同。根据“they are dressed”可知，副词修饰动词，differently符合句意，意为“不同地”，故填differently。 45. It’s getting popular ________ (learn) Chinese in western countries. 【答案】to learn 【解析】 【详解】句意：在西方国家学习汉语变得流行起来。It is+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……”，It是形式主语，不定式是真正主语。to后跟动词原形learn。故填to learn。 46. The ______ (visit) got a surprise when they knew the pandas had no food to eat. 【答案】visitors 【解析】 【详解】句意：当游客们知道熊猫没有食物吃时，他们吃了一惊。根据“when they knew the pandas had no food to eat.”可知，此处主语是复数，they指代“游客”，visitors符合句意，故填visitors。 47. Jane ______ (sit) by the pool and drank orange juice on Saturday afternoon. 【答案】sat 【解析】 【详解】句意：星期六下午，简坐在泳池边喝橙汁。根据“drank”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填sat。 Ⅵ.句型转换。请根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。（每空1分,共 12分） 48. I’d like a bowl of beef noodles. (改为一般疑问句) ______ ______ like a bowl of beef noodles? 【答案】 ①. Would ②. you 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要一碗牛肉面。根据题意可知，此处可以表达为“你想要一碗牛肉面吗？”，用Would进行提问，主语是you“你”。故填Would；you。 49. John bought a birthday gift for his cousin on Jan. 2nd, 2002.（对划线部分提问） ______ did John ______ on Jan.2nd,2002? 【答案】 ①. What ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰在2002年1月2日为他表妹买了一份生日礼物。原句对bought a birthday gift for his cousin划线，是对动作提问，应用疑问词what“什么”，句首单词的首字母需大写，bought用动词do替换，表示“做”。助动词did后用动词原形do。故填What；do。 50. It’s very rainy outside now.（同义句转换） It’s ______ ______ outside now. 【答案】 ①. raining ②. hard##heavily 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在外面下的雨很大。雨下得大：rain hard/heavily，句子时态是现在进行时“be doing”，故填raining；hard/heavily。 51. Tina put up the tent by the lake with her parents.（改为否定句） Tina ______ ______ up the tent by the lake with her parents 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. put 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂娜和父母在湖边搭起了帐篷。原句中的put为实义动词put的过去式，改为否定句时，应借助助动词did加not缩写成didn’t，后加动词原形put。故填didn’t；put。 52. 成年人不应该对孩子们嚷嚷，而是应该告诉他们怎么改正错误。（完成译句） Adults should not ______ ______ the children, but tell them how to correct their mistakes. 【答案】 ①. shout ②. at 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处表达的意思是“嚷嚷”，shout at sb.“对某人叫嚷”，情态动词should’t后接动词原形，故填shout；at。 53. 你认为《加菲猫》这部动画电影怎么样？（完成译句） ______ do you ______ the cartoon film The Garfield? 【答案】 ①. How ②. like 【解析】 【详解】How do you like…? 意为“你（们）认为……怎么样？”，是固定句型，故填How；like。 Ⅶ.短文填空。（每题2分,共16分） 根据短文内容,在空格处填入一个使短文内容完整正确的单词。每空限填一词。 Today, we think weekends, air conditioners (空调) and take outs (外卖) are nothing special. However, do you know if (是否) people in the past enjoyed ___54___? No “weekends” Two-day weekends are time for us to rest (休息). However, in the past, there were no “weekends”. During the Han Dynasty (汉朝), officers (官员) rested every five days. During the Tang Dynasty, officers spent ten days ___55___ and one day resting. There were also many public holidays, such as Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival. People like farmers u___56___ worked most of the year, but even the most hard-working people would rest during Spring Festival. Smart ___57___ of staying cool In the past, although people didn’t have air conditioners, they had their own ways to get through the hot summer. People collected ice in winter and k___58___ it in an icehouse. ___59___ summer came, people could take the ice home and use it to make their rooms cool. Takeouts not a ___60___ thing There was takeout as far back as the Song Dynasty. In the famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》), there is a takeout worker with food in hand. People at the time even had special meal boxes for takeout dishes. They also used warming plates made of two layers (层) of porcelain. There was hot water ___61___ them to keep dishes warm. So it’s true that takeout has a long history. 【答案】54. them 55. working 56. (u)sually 57. ways 58. (k)ept 59. When##After 60. new 61. between 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍古代人的生活方式。 【54题详解】 句意：然而，你知道过去的人们是否喜欢它们吗？根据“Today, we think weekends, air conditioners (空调) and take outs (外卖) are nothing special.”可知，古人是否享受它们，them指代上文提到的事物，故填them。 【55题详解】 句意：在唐朝，官员们工作十天，休息一天。根据“one day resting”可知，官员们工作十天，spend sth doing sth，此处用动名词形式，working符合句意，故填working。 【56题详解】 句意：像农民这样的人通常一年中大部分时间都在工作，但即使是最勤劳的人也会在春节期间休息。根据首字母提示和“worked most of the year”可知，像农民这样的人通常一年中大部分时间都在工作，usually“通常”符合句意，故填(u)sually。 【57题详解】 句意：保持凉爽的聪明方法。根据“In the past, although people didn’t have air conditioners, they had their own ways to get through the hot summer.”可知，此段落讲述了古人避暑的方法，ways符合句意。故填ways。 【58题详解】 句意：人们在冬天收集冰并把它保存在冰窖里。根据“in an icehouse”和首字母提示可知，把冰块保存在冰窖里，句子时态是一般过去时，kept符合句意，故填(k)ept。 【59题详解】 句意：当夏天到来的时候，人们可以把冰带回家，用它来给他们的房间降温。根据“people could take the ice home and use it to make their rooms cool.”可知，讲述夏天来临时/后，人们怎们做，when/after引导时间状语从句，位于句首，首字母大写，故填When/After。 【60题详解】 句意：外卖不是什么新鲜事物。根据“There was takeout as far back as the Song Dynasty.”可知，古代就已经有外卖，因此不是什么新鲜事，new符合句意，故填new。 【61题详解】 句意：他们之间有热水来保持盘子的温暖。根据“them to keep dishes warm”可知，中间有热水来保温，between符合句意，故填between。 Ⅷ.书面表达。（15分） 62. 通过《时代楷模发布厅》，我们学习了解了杨根思连、王红旭等“时代楷模”。他们既体现了中华传统美德，也展现了榜样的力量。其实，榜样就在你我身边。最近，我校正在举办“Models around us”为题的征文大赛，请你介绍心中的榜样。 要求： 1.80-120词； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： Models around Us ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Models around Us People around us can be our role models. My best friend Mary is my role model. Mary wears a pair of glasses, and has short hair. She has two big eyes, and she always smiles. She is the top student in my class because she is always hard-working. At the same time, she always helps others. For example, once I failed the English exam, she not only helped me, but also gave me some advice on learning English. When others are in trouble, she always offers to help them. She sets a good example for me. I learn to try my best to get good grades, and to be friendly to others from her. At the same times, I should give him or her a hand when someone is in need. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：要求以“Models around us”为题，介绍心中的榜样，注意正确用词，避免出现语法和拼写方面的错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出你的榜样是谁； 第二步，介绍榜样的事迹； 第三步，描述榜样带给你的影响。 [亮点词汇] ①at the same time同时 ②for example例如 ③not only...but also...不仅……而且…… ④set a good example for sb为某人树立好榜样 [高分句型] ①She is the top student in my class because she is always hard-working. (because引导原因状语从句) ②When others are in trouble, she always offers to help them. (When引导时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$