精品解析：2024年贵州省黔东南州从江县往洞中学中考二模英语试题

2024年从江县往洞中学中考第二次模拟英语试题 (满分150分,考试时间120分钟) 第一部分 听力(共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。(读一遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍) 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I hope not. B. Good idea. C. Your cousin. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. I like it. C. You can do it. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Take it easy. B. That’s all right. C. Thank you very much. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Not really. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Not at all. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. What a pity! B. Have a good time! C. The same to you. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. With pleasure. B. You’re welcome. C. Don’t say so. 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍) 13. The weather will be ________ later.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. sunny B. cloudy C. rainy 14. This dictionary belongs to .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Linda B. Frank C. Jenny 15. Simon will go to next week.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Chengdu B. Guizhou C. Xi’an 16. It takes Karen ________ to get to school every day.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 5 minutes B. 10 minutes C. 15 minutes 17. The boy will take part in ________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. the long jump B. the high jump C. the 100-metre race 18. The price of the coat is ________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 100 yuan B. 200 yuan C. 400 yuan 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读两遍) 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19 When did Jane see the movie? A. Last Tuesday. B. Yesterday evening. C. Last Thursday. 20. How does Jane like the movie? A Wonderful. B. Moving. C. Boring. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. What will the speakers do tomorrow morning? A. Go running. B. Play soccer. C. Do homework. 22. Where will they go tomorrow afternoon? A. To the sports club. B. To the playground. C. To Hongxing Road. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小 题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She has a toothache. B. She has a headache. C. She has a stomachache. 24. What does the doctor advise the woman to do? A. Do more exercise. B. Get enough sleep. C. Avoid cold drinks. 听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Lisa’s Sunday She goes to the children’s home on ____25____ street to do voluntary work. Morning ·She leaves home ____26____. ·She helps ____27____ the little kids. ·She helps the older ones with their ___28___. Noon The children enjoy talking to her because she is a good ____29____. Afternoon She usually plays ____30____ games with the children. 第一节 (共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A. about B. that C. show D. never E. artist F. so Many woodcuts (木版画) are black and white or simple in color, but reduction woodcuts (绝版木刻) are different. And they can show rich colors. The reduction woodcut is a kind of woodcut ____31____ uses one piece of wood to make a colorful artwork. The reduction woodcut first started in Pu’er in the 1980s and rapidly became popular. Leng Guangmian is a reduction woodcut ____32____. He said that making the reduction woodcut is just like an adventure (冒险). “Every time we cut on the wood and then print, we ____33____ know what it will be like in the end.” Leng wants to use his artworks to ____34____ the culture and life in Pu’er. Leng said, “My works have two main themes (主题). One theme is the Ancient Tea Horse Road. The other theme is Disappearing Villages.” He is now getting more people to know ____35____ the reduction woodcut. He also trains farmers in Pu’er and brings the art into schools. 第二节 (共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Liang Qiaochan is a famous dancer. She became disabled due to an illness in her childhood and she had difficulty in ___36___. Because of that, she didn’t go to school until she was about 8 years old. Her parents hoped she would ___37___ up like other children, so they didn’t give her special protection. After graduating from high school, she went to Guangzhou alone to ___38___ her studies, where she first encountered (邂逅) wheelchair dance. The dance in a wheelchair is not just about the movements of arms. It ___39___ the dancer to have great control over the wheelchair. In order to become an ___40___ wheelchair dancer, Liang worked hard to train herself. In 2016, she ___41___ got the chance to take part in the National Wheelchair Dance Championship. In 2017, Liang underwent surgery (接受手术) for her ___42___. Now, Liang works in Guangzhou. However, she still sticks to practicing wheelchair dance and taking part in competitions in her spare time. Liang said she was very ___43___ to encounter the dance. The stage gave her more ___44___ and courage to face difficulties. Liang was fully showing herself on stage. At the National Wheelchair Dance Invitational held in September 2023, she took first place in two events. Liang said that as long as she can ___45___, she will keep dancing. It seems that nothing can stop her doing what she loves. 36. A. walking B. listening C. speaking 37. A. get B. grow C. stand 38. A. finish B. refuse C. continue 39. A. teaches B. forces C. requires 40. A. interesting B. active C. excellent 41. A. nearly B. finally C. hardly 42 A. leg B. face C. neck 43. A. safe B. lucky C. common 44. A. health B. pressure C. confidence 45. A. work B. jump C. dance 第三部分 阅读(共三节，满分50分) 第一节 (共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。 46. If a 10-year-old boy has run for 30 minutes today, he should spend _______ on physical activity at least during the rest of the day. A. 10 minutes B. 20 minutes C. 30 minutes 47. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an example of physical activity? A. B. C. 48. The physical activity makes you feel good _______ . A. by improving your grades B. by letting you make more friends C. by making you sleep deeply at night 49. In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A. Culture. B. Health. C. Travel. B Cities such as Shanghai, Rotterdam and Paris are using the roofs (房顶) of office blocks, apartments and warehouses to make vegetable farms and gardens. Green vegetables, soft fruits and salad crops are grown by urban (城市的) farming companies. Besides, people can rent (租用) a piece of land to grow their own food and they are also encouraged to make gardens on their roofs. It is not just roofs that are being used for growing food. Old factories and empty warehouses have been changed to provide enough space for a system known as “vertical farming”. Plants are grown inside without earth. They receive plenty of light, water and nutrients (营养物). This means that less water and less space are needed than for growing the same crops outside on traditional farms. What’s more, because the growing conditions are carefully controlled, pesticides are not necessary. Growing food in the city for the city is good for the environment. Less food is wasted because produce is sent quickly to customers. Transport costs and pollution are also cut. Urban farming is not a new idea. Over 500 years ago, one of the largest cities in the world at the time was Tenochtitlan (modern-day Mexico City). There were more than 250, 000 people living there. To feed the city, farmers grew crops on human-made islands called chinampas. Farming and gardening help people in the city to reconnect with food production. They also help people to value fresh food and healthy eating. Research suggests that trees and plants are good for people’s well-being and mental health. It seems that people who live near plants and nature are healthier and happier. 50. What’s special about “vertical farming” ? A. It’s hard to prepare for it. B. It’s a green way of farming. C. It costs much to grow farm produce. 51. What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The history of urban farming. B. The advantages of urban farming. C. The birth of human-made islands. 52. The underlined word “They” refers to_______ . A. pieces of farmland B. urban farming companies C. farming and gardening 53. What is the main purpose of the text? A To ask the public to grow vegetables. B. To give information about urban farming. C. To tell us the disadvantages of urban farming. C Have you ever heard of the saying “Don’t judge a book by its cover”? Well, in Chinese, we often say “Don’t judge people by their looks”. Imagine you meet someone new at school. They might look different from you in hair, clothes, or looks. It’s important not to make any judgment about them just because of how they look. Sometimes, people make a mistake by judging others by their looks. They might think someone is mean (刻薄的) or unfriendly just because they have a serious face or wear unusual clothes. But ! In reality, people are like books with many, many pages. In order to understand them, we need to read many pages. That means talking with them, learning about their interests and personalities and getting to know them. Think about your best friends. When you met them for the first time, you might not have known they would become your best friends. But as you spent time with them and got to know them, you realized how amazing they were. Don’t judge people by their looks, and open our heart to new people in our lives. We start to understand and treasure the differences between us, like different cultures, different backgrounds, and different ways of thinking. So, let’s keep an open mind and be nice to everyone we meet. Let’s treat others with kindness and fairness, no matter how they look. When we do so, we make a big difference to the world, and we make a world where everyone feels important and accepted. After all, the most amazing things are hidden. They are in each one of us! 54. How does the writer begin the text? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By sending a message. 55. Which of the following can be put in the “ ” in Paragraph 3? A. most of the time, seeing is believing B. most of the time, we can’t trust our ears C. sometimes, what the eye meets isn’t the truth 56. The writer talks about our best friends to ________. A. show how to make friends with others B. explain friends are important in our lives C. explain that it takes time to know about someone 57. What is the best title for the text? A. Accept Others’ Opinions B. Treat Everyone Seriously C. Know Someone in Every Way 第二节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 The word community can mean a group of people together in one place. ___58___ The people in your neighborhood all live in the same area. People in communities depend on one another. Think of your school community. Students need teachers to teach them. Teachers need students to teach. Head teachers make sure their schools run smoothly and they need everyone else to help. ___59___ Habitat (栖息地) Communities Plants and animals make communities, too. A habitat community is made up of all the plants and animals that live in a habitat. The plants and animals depend on each other. ___60___ Plants provide some animals with food. They also provide places to hide and live. Plants in a community need the animals, too. Bees move pollen (花粉) between flowers while they are eating. This helps plants produce fruit. ___61___ For example, mice provide food for owls (猫头鹰). The Importance of Habitat Communities What if all the trees disappeared from a habitat? Birds’ nests (鸟巢) would be on the ground and birds’eggs would be eaten by other animals. ___62___ Animals that eat mice might not find enough food. Every living thing in a habitat community depends on each other. They help each other to live and they may not live without each other. A. Your neighborhood is a community. B. Imagine that all the mice disappeared. C. There would be fewer and fewer birds. D. Animals in a community need the plants. E. Some animals depend on other animals for food. F. The people in your school community need each other. 第三节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答) The history of prepared food can go back to ancient times when early humans used methods like drying, smoking, and salting to keep food, so that they could get something to eat during food shortage. However, China’s prepared food industry has a late start and has gone through a three-stage development process. In Stage 1, which began around 2000, prepared food mainly appeared in some restaurants to meet the needs of busy city life and changing dietary patterns. Over time, it could be found everywhere and entered people’s daily lives. Stage 2 known as the standstill period, lasted until 2013. During this period, the prepared food industry in China went through slow growth because the food processing technology did not have any great improvements. Stage 3, marked a period of rapid growth that started in 2014 with the development of the take-out industry, which furthered the development of prepared food. Prepared food has become a convenient solution to the fast-paced nature of modern life, where many people have no time and cooking skills to prepare meals. Changes in people’s lifestyles have further sped up this direction. The rise of the take-out industry has created a fast increase in the need for convenience food, driving the growth of the prepared food market. While the rapid growth of the precooked food market in China has provided convenient choices for busy lifestyles, offering different kinds of food from frozen ready-to-eat meals to canned products, worries still stay regarding the nutritional (营养的) quality of precooked food, health standards, and the environmental influence of packing materials, especially when it comes to introducing prepared food into schools. Achieving a balance among these considerations, while keeping the convenience, taste, and safety of the food, is important for the future of the precooked food industry. ____63____ of China’s prepared food industry Para.1 Introduce the topic The history of prepared foods started a long time ago. But in China, prepared food ____64____ and has developed in three main stages. Para.2 Stage 1: Around 2000 Prepared food was offered in restaurants to suit the busy lives and new eating habits of city people. Later, it became a common part of daily life. Para.3 Stage 2: The standstill period Stage 2 lasted until 2013. China’s prepared food industry ____65____ because there was no great development in food processing technology. Para.4 Stage 3: The period of rapid growth ____66____ of the rapid growth: ·The development of the take-out industry caused big growth in prepared food. ·People don’t have time or cooking skills. ·Changes of lifestyle have made it even more usual. ·People’s need for convenience food. Para.5 Conclusion It’s important to find a good balance among the nutritional quality, health standards and the environmental influence, and keep the convenience, taste, and safety. Your opinion Do you like prepared food? Why or why not? ____________________________67____________________________ 第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25 分) 第一节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 68. 世上无难事，只要肯攀登。 Nothing is difficult to the man _______________ try. 69. 不要担心未来，开启你的新旅程吧。 Don’t ___________ tomorrow and set out on your new journey. 70. 能生活在如此现代化的城市，我真是太幸运了！ ______________ I am to live in such a modern city! 71. 作为一种著名的小吃，丝娃娃深受世界各地游客的喜爱。 As a famous snack, siwawa ____________ by visitors all over the world. 72. 孩子越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。 The earlier kids learn to be independent, ________ ________ it is for their future. 第二节 (共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What do a dollar bill, a cardboard box, and a book have in common? They’re all made ____73____ paper, of course! Paper is one of the world’s most important and ____74____(use) products. Without it, there would be no newspapers, magazines, writing paper or greeting cards. Take ____75____ look around you. How many things can you see that are made of paper? Paper can be made from tiny fibers (纤维) from many kinds of plants. The most important trees used for ____76____ (make) paper are softwood trees. The ancient Chinese invented paper about 2,000 years ago. The art of paper-making spread from China about 500 years later. It finally _____77_____ (arrive) in Europe about 900 years ago. The ____78____ (invent) of the printing press in the 1400s made books popular, and the demand for paper increased. All paper was handmade until 1798. That was when a Frenchman named Nicholas Robert invented a papermaking machine that could make paper ____79____(rapid). Some paper is still made by hand, ____80____ most paper is made by machines at factories. Before the appearance of paper, ancient people used many different things for _____81_____ (they) writing. They wrote on clay, wood, stone, and metal. More than 4,500 years ago, the ancient Egyptians made a paperlike material from a plant that was _____82_____ (call) papyrus (纸莎草). The English word paper comes from the word papyrus. 第五部分 写作(满分25 分) 83. 如何用正确的方式交友并与人沟通是青少年应学习的一项社交技能。某校为提升学生的社交能力，针对“你最喜欢的交友途径”，对学生进行了问卷调查，下图是相关的统计结果。请你根据调查结果为该校的校团委写一篇不少于80词的调查报告。 写作要求： 1. 对调查结果进行简单总结； 2. 选一种你最喜欢的交友途径，结合自己的经历，谈谈这种交友途径的好处； 3. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年从江县往洞中学中考第二次模拟英语试题 (满分150分,考试时间120分钟) 第一部分 听力(共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。(读一遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: May I take your order? W: Please give me a glass of water. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I can’t wait to watch animals. How soon can we get to the zoo? W: Be patient. The bus will take us there in 30 minutes. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How lovely your new pencil box is! W: My sister gave it to me as a Children’s Day gift. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What do the Chinese usually eat during the Spring Festival? W: In northern China, dumplings are the most common food. 5. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How did you spend the weekend? M: I planted trees with my best friend in the countryside. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Please keep quiet. Look! Everyone here is reading books. W: I’m sorry. I’ll go out to answer my phone. 第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍) 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I hope not. B. Good idea. C. Your cousin. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Guess who the girl is! 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. I like it. C. You can do it. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Jack, do you often do housework? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Take it easy. B. That’s all right. C. Thank you very much. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Let me help you carry that box. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Not really. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Not at all. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I’m sorry I can’t find your favorite book. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. What a pity! B. Have a good time! C. The same to you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I’ll have a school trip next week. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. With pleasure. B. You’re welcome. C. Don’t say so. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Can you pass me the textbook? 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍) 13. The weather will be ________ later.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. sunny B. cloudy C. rainy 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s sunny outside and I am going to take a walk. M: Take your umbrella. The weather report says it will rain hard later. 14. This dictionary belongs to .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Linda B. Frank C. Jenny 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Is this dictionary yours, Frank? M: No, it isn’t mine, Linda. I think it belongs to my sister Jenny. Look! Her name is on it. 15. Simon will go to next week.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Chengdu B. Guizhou C. Xi’an 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Where did you go on vacation, Simon? M: I went to Chengdu. And I will visit Huangguoshu Waterfall next week. 16. It takes Karen ________ to get to school every day.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 5 minutes B. 10 minutes C. 15 minutes 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Morning, Karen. Do you walk to school every day? W: Yes, I live close by. It’s just a five-minute walk. 17. The boy will take part in ________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. the long jump B. the high jump C. the 100-metre race 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: The sports meeting is coming. I will take part in the long jump. What about you? M: The 100-metre race. 18. The price of the coat is ________.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 100 yuan B. 200 yuan C. 400 yuan 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: The coat looks nice. How much is it? W: It was 400 yuan this morning, but now you only need to pay half the price. 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读两遍) 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. When did Jane see the movie? A. Last Tuesday. B. Yesterday evening. C. Last Thursday. 20 How does Jane like the movie? A. Wonderful. B. Moving. C. Boring. 【答案】19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Morning, Jane. I went to watch the movie Beyond the Clouds yesterday evening. Have you seen it? W: Oh, yes. I saw it last Thursday. M: What do you think of it? W: To be honest, I was deeply moved by Zhang Guimei. And how about you? M: I think it’s wonderful. And I can’t wait to watch it again. Well, it’s time for class. See you then. W: See you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. What will the speakers do tomorrow morning? A. Go running. B. Play soccer. C. Do homework. 22. Where will they go tomorrow afternoon? A. To the sports club. B. To the playground. C. To Hongxing Road. 【答案】21. A 22. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, I need to do exercise to keep fit. When was the last time you exercised? M: I can’t remember clearly. W: How about going running tomorrow morning? M: Good idea. Then we can play soccer in the playground tomorrow afternoon. By the way, do you know where the nearest gym is? W: There is one on Hongxing Road. But why do you ask? M: I want to join a sports club. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小 题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. What’s wrong with the woman? A. She has a toothache. B. She has a headache. C. She has a stomachache. 24. What does the doctor advise the woman to do? A. Do more exercise. B. Get enough sleep. C. Avoid cold drinks. 【答案】23. C 24. C 【解析】 【原文】M: What seems to be the problem? W: I have been experiencing stomach pain and I have trouble eating. M: I see. Let’s have a check. W: Do I need to stay in the hospital? M: No. Nothing serious. Here is the medicine. Take two pills each time, three times a day after meals. And remember to avoid cold drinks. 听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Lisa’s Sunday She goes to the children’s home on ____25____ street to do voluntary work. Morning ·She leaves home ____26____. ·She helps ____27____ the little kids. ·She helps the older ones with their ___28___. Noon The children enjoy talking to her because she is a good ____29____. Afternoon She usually plays ____30____ games with the children. 【答案】25. 4th##fourth 26. early 27. feed 28. homework 29. listener 30. educational 【解析】 【原文】Lisa is a middle school student. She is busy with her schoolwork, but every Sunday, she goes to the children’s home on fourth street to do voluntary work. In the morning, Lisa leaves home early because she wants to catch the early bus. It usually takes her about thirty-five minutes to get to the children’s home. When she gets there, she helps feed the little kids. Then, she helps the older ones with their homework. At lunchtime, the children enjoy talking to Lisa because she is a good listener. They are always ready to tell Lisa about their everyday life. In the afternoon, Lisa usually plays educational games with the children. She hopes that they can learn things in a fun way. 第一节 (共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A. about B. that C. show D. never E. artist F. so Many woodcuts (木版画) are black and white or simple in color, but reduction woodcuts (绝版木刻) are different. And they can show rich colors. The reduction woodcut is a kind of woodcut ____31____ uses one piece of wood to make a colorful artwork. The reduction woodcut first started in Pu’er in the 1980s and rapidly became popular. Leng Guangmian is a reduction woodcut ____32____. He said that making the reduction woodcut is just like an adventure (冒险). “Every time we cut on the wood and then print, we ____33____ know what it will be like in the end.” Leng wants to use his artworks to ____34____ the culture and life in Pu’er. Leng said, “My works have two main themes (主题). One theme is the Ancient Tea Horse Road. The other theme is Disappearing Villages.” He is now getting more people to know ____35____ the reduction woodcut. He also trains farmers in Pu’er and brings the art into schools. 【答案】31. B 32. E 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了绝版木刻以及冷光冕的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：绝版木刻是一种用一块木头制作出彩色艺术品的木刻。此处是定语从句，先行词woodcut指物，且关系词在从句中作主语，备选词that符合语境，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：冷光冕是一名绝版木刻艺术家。根据“Leng Guangmian is a reduction woodcut...”及备选词可知他是一名绝版木刻艺术家，名词单数artist“艺术家”符合语境，故选E。 【33题详解】 句意：每次我们在木头上切割然后压印，我们永远不知道它最终会是什么样子。根据“We...know what it will be like in the end.”及备选词可知是指不知道最后是什么样子，频度副词never“从不”符合语境，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：冷想用他的作品来展示普洱的文化和生活。根据“the culture and life in Pu’er”及备选词可知是展示文化和生活，show“展示”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：他现在正在让更多的人了解绝版木刻。根据“know...the reduction woodcut”及备选词可知是了解绝版木刻，know about“了解”，固定短语，故选A。 第二节 (共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 Liang Qiaochan is a famous dancer. She became disabled due to an illness in her childhood and she had difficulty in ___36___. Because of that, she didn’t go to school until she was about 8 years old. Her parents hoped she would ___37___ up like other children, so they didn’t give her special protection. After graduating from high school, she went to Guangzhou alone to ___38___ her studies, where she first encountered (邂逅) wheelchair dance. The dance in a wheelchair is not just about the movements of arms. It ___39___ the dancer to have great control over the wheelchair. In order to become an ___40___ wheelchair dancer, Liang worked hard to train herself. In 2016, she ___41___ got the chance to take part in the National Wheelchair Dance Championship. In 2017, Liang underwent surgery (接受手术) for her ___42___. Now, Liang works in Guangzhou. However, she still sticks to practicing wheelchair dance and taking part in competitions in her spare time. Liang said she was very ___43___ to encounter the dance. The stage gave her more ___44___ and courage to face difficulties. Liang was fully showing herself on stage. At the National Wheelchair Dance Invitational held in September 2023, she took first place in two events. Liang said that as long as she can ___45___, she will keep dancing. It seems that nothing can stop her doing what she loves. 36. A. walking B. listening C. speaking 37. A. get B. grow C. stand 38. A. finish B. refuse C. continue 39. A. teaches B. forces C. requires 40. A. interesting B. active C. excellent 41. A. nearly B. finally C. hardly 42. A. leg B. face C. neck 43. A. safe B. lucky C. common 44. A. health B. pressure C. confidence 45. A. work B. jump C. dance 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了有腿部残疾的梁巧婵为了实现梦想不断努力，最终赢得了多场轮椅舞蹈比赛的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：她在童年时因病致残，走路困难。 walking走；listening听；speaking说。根据“where she first encountered (邂逅) wheelchair dance.”可推测，她走路有困难。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：她的父母希望她能像其他孩子一样成长，所以没有给她特殊的保护。 get得到；grow成长；stand站立。根据“so they didn’t give her special protection”可知，她的父母希望她像其他孩子一样成长。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：高中毕业后，她独自前往广州继续学业，在那里她第一次邂逅轮椅舞。 finish完成；refuse拒绝；continue继续。根据“After graduating from high school, she went to Guangzhou alone to ... her studies”可知，是指高中毕业后，独自去广州继续她的学业。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：这需要舞者对轮椅有很强的控制力。 teaches教；forces强迫；requires需要。根据“It ... the dancer to have great control over the wheelchair.”可知，轮椅舞需要舞者对轮椅有很强的控制力。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：为了成为一名优秀的轮椅舞者，梁刻苦训练自己。 interesting有趣的；active积极的；excellent优秀的。根据“Liang worked hard to train herself.”可知，她刻苦训练自己是为了成为一名优秀的轮椅舞者。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：2016年，她最后获得参加全国轮椅舞蹈锦标赛的机会。 nearly几乎；finally最后；hardly几乎不。根据“she ... got the chance to take part in the National Wheelchair Dance Championship.”可知，她最后获得了参加全国轮椅舞蹈锦标赛的机会。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：2017年，梁接受了腿部手术。 leg腿；face脸；neck脖子。根据前文介绍她走路有困难可知，此处是指她接受了腿部手术。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：梁说她很幸运能遇到这种舞蹈。 safe安全的；lucky幸运的；common常见的。根据“The stage gave her more ... and courage to face difficulties.”可知，她觉得自己遇到这种舞蹈是幸运的。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：舞台给了她更多面对困难的信心和勇气。 health健康；pressure压力；confidence信心。根据“and courage to face difficulties.”可知，是面对困难的信心和勇气。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：梁说，只要她能够跳舞，她就会一直跳下去。 work工作；jump跳；dance跳舞。根据“she will keep dancing.”可知，是指能够跳舞。故选C。 第三部分 阅读(共三节，满分50分) 第一节 (共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。 46. If a 10-year-old boy has run for 30 minutes today, he should spend _______ on physical activity at least during the rest of the day. A. 10 minutes B. 20 minutes C. 30 minutes 47. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an example of physical activity? A. B. C. 48. The physical activity makes you feel good _______ . A. by improving your grades B. by letting you make more friends C. by making you sleep deeply at night 49. In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A. Culture. B. Health. C. Travel. 【答案】46. C 47. C 48. A 49. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了每天坚持运动一小时对青少年的好处，并就如何安排运动时间及项目给出了一些建议。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kids and teens aged 6 to 17 need 60 minutes of physical activity every day.”和“Get your 60 minutes of activity all at once or split it up over the day.”可知，一个10岁的男孩跑了30分钟后，至少还需要运动30分钟，才能完成每天60分钟的体育锻炼。故选C。 47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example: kung fu, volleyball, baseball, running, swimming, football”可知，选项C“跳绳”未被提及。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Getting 60 minutes will make you feel good. | So SELF-CONFIDENT! Such Energy! VERY RELAXED! AMAZING GRADES!”可知，体育活动通过提高你的成绩让你感觉良好。故选A。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。综合全文可知，本文主要介绍了每天坚持运动对青少年的益处，并就如何开展运动提出了一些建议；据此可知，我们可能会在一本杂志的“健康”版块读到这篇文章。故选B。 B Cities such as Shanghai, Rotterdam and Paris are using the roofs (房顶) of office blocks, apartments and warehouses to make vegetable farms and gardens. Green vegetables, soft fruits and salad crops are grown by urban (城市的) farming companies. Besides, people can rent (租用) a piece of land to grow their own food and they are also encouraged to make gardens on their roofs. It is not just roofs that are being used for growing food. Old factories and empty warehouses have been changed to provide enough space for a system known as “vertical farming”. Plants are grown inside without earth. They receive plenty of light, water and nutrients (营养物). This means that less water and less space are needed than for growing the same crops outside on traditional farms. What’s more, because the growing conditions are carefully controlled, pesticides are not necessary. Growing food in the city for the city is good for the environment. Less food is wasted because produce is sent quickly to customers. Transport costs and pollution are also cut. Urban farming is not a new idea. Over 500 years ago, one of the largest cities in the world at the time was Tenochtitlan (modern-day Mexico City). There were more than 250, 000 people living there. To feed the city, farmers grew crops on human-made islands called chinampas. Farming and gardening help people in the city to reconnect with food production. They also help people to value fresh food and healthy eating. Research suggests that trees and plants are good for people’s well-being and mental health. It seems that people who live near plants and nature are healthier and happier. 50. What’s special about “vertical farming” ? A. It’s hard to prepare for it. B. It’s a green way of farming. C. It costs much to grow farm produce. 51. What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The history of urban farming. B. The advantages of urban farming. C. The birth of human-made islands. 52. The underlined word “They” refers to_______ . A. pieces of farmland B. urban farming companies C. farming and gardening 53. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To ask the public to grow vegetables. B. To give information about urban farming. C. To tell us the disadvantages of urban farming. 【答案】50. B 51. A 52. C 53. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了城市农业的概念和实践，以及它对环境和人们生活的积极影响。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“This means that less water and less space are needed than for growing the same crops outside on traditional farms.”可知，和传统农业相比，“vertical farming”使用更少的水，占用更少的空间，所以是更加绿色的农业方式。故选B。 【51题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段第一句“Urban farming is not a new idea.”并且通读全段可知，第四段主要讲述了城市农业化的历史。故选A。 【52题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段第一句“Farming and gardening help people in the city to reconnect with food production. They  also help people to value fresh food and healthy eating.”可知，“they”指代的是第一句的“farming and gardening”。故选C。 【53题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Green vegetables, soft fruits and salad crops are grown by urban (城市的) farming companies”并通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了城市农业的概念和实践，提供了关于城市农业的信息。故选B。 C Have you ever heard of the saying “Don’t judge a book by its cover”? Well, in Chinese, we often say “Don’t judge people by their looks”. Imagine you meet someone new at school. They might look different from you in hair, clothes, or looks. It’s important not to make any judgment about them just because of how they look. Sometimes, people make a mistake by judging others by their looks. They might think someone is mean (刻薄的) or unfriendly just because they have a serious face or wear unusual clothes. But ! In reality, people are like books with many, many pages. In order to understand them, we need to read many pages. That means talking with them, learning about their interests and personalities and getting to know them. Think about your best friends. When you met them for the first time, you might not have known they would become your best friends. But as you spent time with them and got to know them, you realized how amazing they were. Don’t judge people by their looks, and open our heart to new people in our lives. We start to understand and treasure the differences between us, like different cultures, different backgrounds, and different ways of thinking. So, let’s keep an open mind and be nice to everyone we meet. Let’s treat others with kindness and fairness, no matter how they look. When we do so, we make a big difference to the world, and we make a world where everyone feels important and accepted. After all, the most amazing things are hidden. They are in each one of us! 54. How does the writer begin the text? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By sending a message. 55. Which of the following can be put in the “ ” in Paragraph 3? A. most of the time, seeing is believing B. most of the time, we can’t trust our ears C. sometimes, what the eye meets isn’t the truth 56. The writer talks about our best friends to ________. A. show how to make friends with others B. explain friends are important in our lives C. explain that it takes time to know about someone 57. What is the best title for the text? A. Accept Others’ Opinions B. Treat Everyone Seriously C. Know Someone in Every Way 【答案】54. B 55. C 56. C 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文说明了不能以貌取人，需要全方面地去了解一个人。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章开头“Have you ever heard of the saying ‘Don’t judge a book by its cover’?”可知是以问问题的方式展开了这篇文章，故选B。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据上文中的“They might think someone is mean or unfriendly just because they have a serious face or wear unusual clothes.”可知，人们可能因为某人表情严肃或者穿着不寻常而认为某人刻薄或者不友好；再根据设空前的“But”可推知，设空处的内容与上文内容相对立，故C项“有时候，眼见不一定为实”符合题意。故选C。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。通读第五段内容可知，本段作者主要讲述了与最好的朋友相识的过程，这个过程要花费时间慢慢了解彼此，而不是一见到彼此就知道会成为最好的朋友。由此可推知，作者谈论我们最好的朋友旨在说明了解一个人需要时间。故选C。 【57题详解】 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了不要以貌取人。了解一个人就像读一本有很多页的书一样，我们需要阅读很多页，才能全面了解他，而不是只通过外表，故C项“全方位了解某人”是本文的最佳标题。故选C。 第二节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 The word community can mean a group of people together in one place. ___58___ The people in your neighborhood all live in the same area. People in communities depend on one another. Think of your school community. Students need teachers to teach them. Teachers need students to teach. Head teachers make sure their schools run smoothly and they need everyone else to help. ___59___ Habitat (栖息地) Communities Plants and animals make communities, too. A habitat community is made up of all the plants and animals that live in a habitat. The plants and animals depend on each other. ___60___ Plants provide some animals with food. They also provide places to hide and live. Plants in a community need the animals, too. Bees move pollen (花粉) between flowers while they are eating. This helps plants produce fruit. ___61___ For example, mice provide food for owls (猫头鹰). The Importance of Habitat Communities What if all the trees disappeared from a habitat? Birds’ nests (鸟巢) would be on the ground and birds’eggs would be eaten by other animals. ___62___ Animals that eat mice might not find enough food. Every living thing in a habitat community depends on each other. They help each other to live and they may not live without each other. A. Your neighborhood is a community. B. Imagine that all the mice disappeared. C. There would be fewer and fewer birds. D. Animals in a community need the plants. E. Some animals depend on other animals for food. F. The people in your school community need each other. 【答案】58. A 59. F 60. D 61. E 62. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了社区的特点、栖息地社区的特点和重要性。 【58题详解】 根据空格后“The people in your neighborhood”可知，此处的谈论与街区有关，选项A“你的街区是一个社区”符合语境。故选A。 【59题详解】 根据第二段“People in communities depend on one another.”可知，本段讲解社区里的人要互相依赖。选项F“你们学校社区里的人彼此需要”符合语境。故选F。 【60题详解】 根据第四段“Plants provide some animals with food. They also provide places to hide and live. Plants in a community need the animals, too.”可知，植物为动物提供食物、躲藏的地方和住的地方。可见动物需要植物。选项D“社区里的动物需要植物”符合语境。故选D。 【61题详解】 根据第四段“For example, mice provide food for owls.”可知，此处以老鼠为猫头鹰提供食物为例来说明，动物之间也相互依存。 选项E“有些动物以其他动物为食”符合语境。故选E。 【62题详解】 根据第六段“Animals that eat mice might not find enough food.”可知，那些以老鼠为食的动物可能会找不到足够的食物。由此可知选项B“想象一下，所有的老鼠都消失了”符合语境。故选B。 第三节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答) The history of prepared food can go back to ancient times when early humans used methods like drying, smoking, and salting to keep food, so that they could get something to eat during food shortage. However, China’s prepared food industry has a late start and has gone through a three-stage development process. In Stage 1, which began around 2000, prepared food mainly appeared in some restaurants to meet the needs of busy city life and changing dietary patterns. Over time, it could be found everywhere and entered people’s daily lives. Stage 2, known as the standstill period, lasted until 2013. During this period, the prepared food industry in China went through slow growth because the food processing technology did not have any great improvements. Stage 3, marked a period of rapid growth that started in 2014 with the development of the take-out industry, which furthered the development of prepared food. Prepared food has become a convenient solution to the fast-paced nature of modern life, where many people have no time and cooking skills to prepare meals. Changes in people’s lifestyles have further sped up this direction. The rise of the take-out industry has created a fast increase in the need for convenience food, driving the growth of the prepared food market. While the rapid growth of the precooked food market in China has provided convenient choices for busy lifestyles, offering different kinds of food from frozen ready-to-eat meals to canned products, worries still stay regarding the nutritional (营养的) quality of precooked food, health standards, and the environmental influence of packing materials, especially when it comes to introducing prepared food into schools. Achieving a balance among these considerations, while keeping the convenience, taste, and safety of the food, is important for the future of the precooked food industry. ____63____ of China’s prepared food industry Para.1 Introduce the topic The history of prepared foods started a long time ago. But in China, prepared food ____64____ and has developed in three main stages. Para.2 Stage 1: Around 2000 Prepared food was offered in restaurants to suit the busy lives and new eating habits of city people. Later, it became a common part of daily life. Para.3 Stage 2: The standstill period Stage 2 lasted until 2013. China’s prepared food industry ____65____ because there was no great development in food processing technology. Para.4 Stage 3: The period of rapid growth ____66____ of the rapid growth: ·The development of the take-out industry caused big growth in prepared food. ·People don’t have time or cooking skills. ·Changes of lifestyle have made it even more usual. ·People’s need for convenience food. Para.5 Conclusion It’s important to find a good balance among the nutritional quality, health standards and the environmental influence, and keep the convenience, taste, and safety. Your opinion Do you like prepared food? Why or why not? ____________________________67____________________________ 【答案】63. The development##The history 64. begins much later##starts late 65. grew slowly##experienced slow growth 66. The reasons 67. Yes, because I think it is very convenient./No, because I think it is unhealthy and unsafe. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国的预制食品发展过程及面临的问题。 63题详解】 根据“The history of prepared food can go back to ancient times...China’s prepared food industry has a late start and has gone through a three-stage development process.”可知，文章主要介绍了中国预制食品的历史/发展。故填The development/history。 【64题详解】 根据“China’s prepared food industry has a late start and has gone through a three-stage development process.”可知，中国的预制食品产业起步较晚，begin/start“开始”，陈述事实应用一般现在时，主语为单数，谓语动词用三单。故填begins much later/starts late。 【65题详解】 根据“During this period, the prepared food industry in China went through slow growth because the food processing technology did not have any great improvements.”可知，这一时期，由于食品加工技术没有太大的进步，中国的预制食品行业经历了缓慢的增长。grow slowly“增长缓慢”，experience slow growth“经历缓慢增长”，动词应用过去式。故填grew slowly/experienced slow growth。 【66题详解】 根据“Stage 3, marked a period of rapid growth that started in 2014 with the development of the take-out industry...”可知，第三阶段表述了预制食品发展迅速的几个原因。故填The reasons。 【67题详解】 开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为Yes, because I think it is very convenient./No, because I think it is unhealthy and unsafe. 第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25 分) 第一节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 68. 世上无难事，只要肯攀登。 Nothing is difficult to the man _______________ try. 【答案】who will##that will 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，“肯攀登”即“会去尝试的人”，空格处应用一个定语从句，从句缺主语，且先行词the man为人，故引导词可用who/that，从句用一般将来时，即will+动词原形。故填who/that will。 69. 不要担心未来，开启你的新旅程吧。 Don’t ___________ tomorrow and set out on your new journey. 【答案】worry about 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“担心”worry about，助动词Don’t后接动词原形。故填worry about。 70. 能生活在如此现代化的城市，我真是太幸运了！ ______________ I am to live in such a modern city! 【答案】How lucky 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照和所给标点符号可知，句子为感叹句，由“I am to live in such a modern city!”可知，空格处为“太幸运了”，“幸运的”lucky，形容词，故此处应用感叹句结构为“How+adj.+主谓+其他”。故填How lucky。 71. 作为一种著名的小吃，丝娃娃深受世界各地游客的喜爱。 As a famous snack, siwawa ____________ by visitors all over the world. 【答案】is loved##is liked 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“深受……喜爱”。“喜爱”love/like，根据“siwawa...by visitors all over the world”可知，句子主语丝娃娃和“喜爱”为被动关系，故此处应用被动语态be done，结合语境可知，句子为一般现在时，且主语为三单，故be动词应用is。故填is loved/liked。 72. 孩子越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。 The earlier kids learn to be independent, ________ ________ it is for their future. 【答案】 ①. the ②. better 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，空格处为“越好”，结合句意和“The earlier...”可知，此处为“the+比较级+主语+谓语，the+比较级+主语+谓语”的结构表示“越……就越……”。“好”的比较级为better。故填the；better。 第二节 (共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What do a dollar bill, a cardboard box, and a book have in common? They’re all made ____73____ paper, of course! Paper is one of the world’s most important and ____74____(use) products. Without it, there would be no newspapers, magazines, writing paper or greeting cards. Take ____75____ look around you. How many things can you see that are made of paper? Paper can be made from tiny fibers (纤维) from many kinds of plants. The most important trees used for ____76____ (make) paper are softwood trees. The ancient Chinese invented paper about 2,000 years ago. The art of paper-making spread from China about 500 years later. It finally _____77_____ (arrive) in Europe about 900 years ago. The ____78____ (invent) of the printing press in the 1400s made books popular, and the demand for paper increased. All paper was handmade until 1798. That was when a Frenchman named Nicholas Robert invented a papermaking machine that could make paper ____79____(rapid). Some paper is still made by hand, ____80____ most paper is made by machines at factories. Before the appearance of paper, ancient people used many different things for _____81_____ (they) writing. They wrote on clay, wood, stone, and metal. More than 4,500 years ago, the ancient Egyptians made a paperlike material from a plant that was _____82_____ (call) papyrus (纸莎草). The English word paper comes from the word papyrus. 【答案】73. of 74. useful 75. a 76. making 77. arrived 78. invention 79. rapidly 80. but 81. their 82. called 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了纸的起源，发展以及用途。 【73题详解】 句意：当然，它们都是纸做的！结合语境和“are made”可知，此处考查be made of“由……制成”，动词短语。故填of。 【74题详解】 句意：纸是世界上最重要和最有用的产品之一。根据空前并列连词and可知，此处应用名词use的形容词形式useful“有用的”与important形成并列关系。故填useful。 【75题详解】 句意：看看你的周围。根据“Take … look”可知，此处考查take a look“看一看”，动词短语。故填a。 【76题详解】 句意：用于造纸的最重要的树木是软木树。根据空前介词for可知，此处应用动名词making作宾语。故填making。 【77题详解】 句意：大约900年前，它终于到达了欧洲。根据“about 900 years ago”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式arrived。故填arrived。 【78题详解】 句意：15世纪印刷机的发明使书籍流行起来，对纸张的需求也增加了。根据“The … of the printing press”可知，此处是指印刷机的发明，应用动词invent的名词形式invention“发明”作句子的主语。故填invention。 【79题详解】 句意：当时，一个名叫尼古拉斯·罗伯特的法国人发明了一种可以快速造纸的造纸机。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词rapid的副词形式rapidly“迅速地”修饰动词make，在句中作状语。故填rapidly。 【80题详解】 句意：有些纸仍然是手工制造的，但大多数纸是由工厂的机器制造的。分析句子结构可知，前后两句存在转折关系，应用but连接句子。故填but。 【81题详解】 句意：在纸出现之前，古人用许多不同的东西来书写。根据空后writing可知，此处应用人称代词主格they的形容词性物主代词their作定语。故填their。 【82题详解】 句意：4500多年前，古埃及人用一种叫做纸莎草的植物制成了一种类似纸张的材料。分析句子结构可知，关系代词that指代先行词plant，在从句中作主语，与动词call为被动关系，根据空前was可知，此处为一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was done，call的过去分词为called。故填called。 第五部分 写作(满分25 分) 83. 如何用正确的方式交友并与人沟通是青少年应学习的一项社交技能。某校为提升学生的社交能力，针对“你最喜欢的交友途径”，对学生进行了问卷调查，下图是相关的统计结果。请你根据调查结果为该校的校团委写一篇不少于80词的调查报告。 写作要求： 1 对调查结果进行简单总结； 2. 选一种你最喜欢的交友途径，结合自己的经历，谈谈这种交友途径的好处； 3. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Our school did a survey among 1,000 students about their favorite ways to make friends. Here are the results. 40% of the students like joining clubs to make friends, while 30% enjoy taking part in sports activities. 25% prefer joining study groups and 5% choose other ways. As for me, I like joining clubs to make friends. When I was in Grade 7, I was very shy and felt lonely. Then I joined the drawing club. There I met a group of students who loved drawing. Every weekend, we met and drew pictures together. We shared our works and ideas. Gradually, I became no longer shy and made some friends. At the same time, my drawing skills improved a lot. In my opinion, joining clubs is a good way to make friends quickly because we can meet people who have the same hobby as us. What’s more, we can improve our skills. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时和一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括四个方面的要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍学校进行的问卷调查情况，从而引出话题； 第二步，介绍调查结果； 第三步，结合自己的经历，谈谈你最喜欢的交友途径； 第四步，谈谈这种交友途径的好处。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②at the same time同时 [高分句型] ①When I was in Grade 7, I was very shy and felt lonely. (when引导时间状语从句) ②There I met a group of students who loved drawing. (who引导限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null