精品解析:2024年福建省三明市尤溪县中考三模英语试题

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2024-07-03
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习-三模
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 福建省
地区(市) 三明市
地区(区县) 尤溪县
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 1001 KB
发布时间 2024-07-03
更新时间 2024-07-03
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2024-07-03
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价格 5.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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2024年福建省三明市尤溪县九年级中考三模英语试题 Ⅰ. 听力 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 6. What club does Betty want to join? A. The culture club. B. The swimming club. C. The chess club. 7. Where will the woman go this summer holiday? A. Canada. B. China. C. America. 8. When will the plane take off? A. At 6: 00. B. At 7: 00. C. At 7: 30. 9. What does the woman think of Frank? A. Helpful. B. Careful. C. Patient. 10. What’s the new book about? A. Ancient people. B. Birthday gifts. C. Famous people. 11. What does Mike want to be? A. A scientist. B. A policeman. C. A writer. 12. How much does the man need to pay for the tickets? A. 18 yuan. B. 36 yuan. C. 54 yuan. 13. How will the man get the information about the animals? A On his phone. B. From the guide. C. From a book. 14. Why is Jane sad? A. Lost her math paper. B. Failed the math exam. C. Forgot the exam time. 15. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 第三节(7.5分) 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容, 完成下面表格, 每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Reading Festival When It will be held on 1 25th. Where In our school 2 What •Invite a famous writer to give students a speech on how to 3 reading skills. •Choose 4 students from each class to share their reading experience. •Ask students to write a report about any book that they have read recently. How Everyone hopes to have a 5 and meaningful Reading Festival this year. Ⅱ. 选择填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. China is now encouraging companies to make better products and services ________ the old. A. with B. of C. for 2. It’s important to help children form good ________, such as eating at regular hours. A. habits B. plans C. methods 3. —Does the sports watch belong to Betty? —It __________ be hers. She is the only one that wears the sports watch in our class. A. can B. must C. might 4. —Dad, my computer doesn’t work now. —Take it easy. It’s ________ to make it work again and I only need a few minutes. A. safe B. simple C. similar 5. Take a moment to calm down and carefully organize your thoughts, if you want to ________ express yourself. A correctly B. suddenly C. secretly 6. —Would you like to go hiking or go surfing this weekend? —_________ is OK, as long as we can go out and enjoy the beauty of nature. A. Neither B. Both C. Either 7. —Many people travel to Mount Huang. —That’s true. It is widely ________ for its wonderful sights. A. used B. warned C. praised 8. Qian Xuesen who ________ a scientist, made great contributions to China’s space program. A. was interested in B. was famous as C. was pleased with 9. —Madam, ________ will you take? —Size M, please. A. what style B. what color C. what size 10. —I’m afraid we can’t catch our plane. —Don’t worry. Because of the weather, the plane will _______ two hours later. A. take up B. take out C. take off 11. —What’s your plan for this weekend, Sarah? —I’m going to visit the sick kids in hospital ________ them up this Sunday. A. cheer B. to cheer C. cheering 12. —What are you going to do tomorrow? —I will play soccer ________ my mother lets me go out A. if B. before C. until 13. —It’s reported that the 9th Asian Winter Games ________ in Harbin in 2025. —What exciting news! A. was held B. is held C. will be held 14. —Who is the one that knows AI best in your class? —Peter. He ________ the classes on it since he was six years old. A. takes B. took C. has taken 15. —Do you know ________? —Yes. To better explore the outer space. A. why our country built our own space station B. when our own space station was built C. how our country built our own space station Ⅲ. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Baicheng is a city which lies in the northwest of Jilin Province.Its land had high levels of soluble (可溶的) salts. Many people believed that farming on such ___16___ would be a challenging (挑战性的) job. However, a man named Wu Zaizhou decided to ___17___ the challenge. In 2016, Wu rented 300 hectares (公顷) of this type of land and started planting rice. As one might have imagined, the result was disappointing. Wu’s rice crops grew ___18___, resulting in a loss of over 200, 000 yuan. When Wu was ___19___, the experts (专家) arrived. They offered Wu technical knowledge and ___20___ rice seeds (种子). The situation changed ___21___ he accepted the experts’ suggestions. Wu got a ___22___ rice yield (产量) per hectare. Then Wu followed another suggestion from the experts. The poor-quality land ___23___ rich fields. In 2022, he got a yield of 7, 000 kg per hectare. Last year, 500 kg per hectare. “If the ___24___ of rice remains high, I’ll make more money,” said Wu. In recent years, the local government has been making efforts to ____25____ the land problem. And Baicheng achieved a rice yield of about 350, 000 tons in 2023. 16. A. land B. space C. mountain 17. A. avoid B. create C. meet 18. A. beautifully B. poorly C. quickly 19. A. in danger B. in public C. in trouble 20. A. spread B. improved C. produced 21. A. unless B. when C. after 22. A. low B. high C. small 23. A. connected to B. changed into C. compared with 24. A. price B. shape C. area 25. A. understand B. refuse C. solve Ⅳ.阅读理解 第一节阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。 A Family Meal: Easy fish pie By Caroline Hire A simple fish pie that is quick to prepare! Cook a big dish for the whole family within one hour! Just follow me and have a try! •PREPARE: 15 MINS •COOK: 45 MINS •EASY •SERVES A FAMILY OF 4—6 Method 1. Preheat the oven (烤箱) to 200℃. Put the potatoes in a pan and pour enough water to cover them. Boil the potatoes. When cooked, add milk and some butter. 2. At the same time, put the butter, flour and onions in another pan and heat gently until the butter has melted (融化), keep stirring (搅拌) regularly. Cook for 1—2 minutes. Gradually add the milk. Bring to the boil. Cook for 3—4 minutes until it gets thick. 3. Take off the heat and stir in the cheese, fish and sweet-corn. Spoon them into a plate. 4. Spoon the potato on the plate and add some cheese. Pop in the oven for 20—25 minutes until golden. Ingredients 1 kg potatoes, cut in half 25 g flour (面粉) 400 ml milk 25 g butter 4 onions, cut finely fish pie mix (weight around 320 g—400 g depending on pack size) a little sweet-corn 26. It takes ________ to prepare and cook the dish. A. 15 minutes B. 30 minutes C. 45 minutes D. 60 minutes 27. We need ________ milk to cook the dish. A. 25 ml B. 50 g C. 400 ml D. 400 g 28. Before boiling the potatoes, we should ________. A. add enough water to cover them B. pour some milk into the pan C. add enough flours to cover them D. put some butter into the pan 29. We need to add cheese to the dish after ________. A. the dish gets thick B. taking off the heat C. the dish gets golden D. spooning the potatoes on the plate 30. In which section of a newspaper can we probably read this text? A. Culture. B. Music. C. Food. D. Sports. B Zhi Nong was born in a small town in Yunnan Province. When he was young, he moved to Kunming with his mother. Feeling like a caged (笼中的) bird in a big city, he was bored with the busy and noisy city life and looked forward to nature. His chance soon came. In 1983, he helped film a documentary about birds. That experience led him to learn photography and take photos of flying birds. In the 1980s, the Internet was not that popular in China and cameras were expensive. He managed to borrow a camera and threw himself into studying how to use it. During that time, the library became his favorite place where he first read some magazines about nature. It opened a door for him to connect with nature. In 1992, a research program was organized to protect a type of unusual monkeys which only five in China. Usually the home of these monkeys has half-a-year-long winters. It created great challenges (挑战) for Zhi Nong’s work, but he never drew back. “I didn’t see the monkeys in the wild until I went into the mountains the third time,” said Zhi Nong. He went into the snow mountains six times just to get valuable photographs of the monkeys. Three years later, his works won international prizes. People around the world began to pay attention to the protection of wild animals in China. And he is the first Chinese winner of the world Wildlife Photographer of the Year. In order to call up tons of people to protect wildlife with cameras, he started “China Wildlife Photography Training Camp”. He hopes that more young people will join in for the nature protection. 31. What can we learn about Zhi Nong from Paragraph 1? A. He felt like a free bird. B. He was satisfied with the city life. C. He was born in Kunming. D. He would like to live in the nature. 32. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. The library. B. The Internet. C. The camera. D. The magazine. 33. What do the underlined words “drew back” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Gave up. B. Grew up. C. Set out. D. Stay up. 34. Which is the right order of Zhi Nong’s experience? a. He won some prizes in the world. b. He joined in filming a documentary. c. He took some pictures of monkeys. d. He set up a camp to train photographers. A. a-b-c-d B. b-c-a-d C. c-a-d-b D. d-a-b-c 35. What is the best title of the passage? A. A Photographer’s Way of Protecting Nature B. A Door between Magazines and Nature C. Difficulties of Taking Wildlife Photos D. World Attention to Animal Protection C Progress means the act of going forward. Making any kind of progress can make us healthy and happy in life. By setting and actively working towards our goals, we can make progress in our life. To make more progress in life, start looking at problems in a different way. Whatever happens, if we think positively, we can make more progress and become stronger. Having confidence is helpful for us to make progress. Confidence comes from different places, such as proper education, training or having good relationships. We should also stay with people who believe in our success and actively support us. These people can help push us towards progress. Slow progress is still progress. Just as the old saying goes, “It does not matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop.” Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect. Even if progress is slow, try not to be worried. One important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals. The road to progress is not always smooth. Most progress often comes with setbacks along the way. Sometimes, maybe it feels like we’re taking one step forward and three steps back, but it won’t always be like that. Keep going towards our goals and we can much more easily make the progress we want. Progress doesn’t always happen in a straight line. As long as we keep working, we will achieve higher levels. 36. What does Paragraph 3 tell us? A. We should support different people. B. Some people can push us to failure. C. Confidence helps us make progress. D. Different schools expect the same progress. 37. What does the writer say about slow progress? A. It often goes smoothly. B. It still means progress. C. It sometimes stops progress. D. It always gives us a clear mind. 38. The underlined word “setbacks” in Paragraph 5 means ________ in Chinese. A. 荣誉 B. 优点 C. 理由 D. 挫折 39. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 40. What is the text mainly about? A. Ideas about making progress. B. Keys to speeding up progress. C. Meanings of having confidence. D. Suggestions on relationships. D One day, you open the fridge and find some moldy (发霉的) food. But before you throw it away, your mother stops you. She doesn’t want to waste food. She cuts off the moldy part and eats the rest. Is it safe to do this? Most kinds of mold (霉菌) are bad for us. It can grow on almost all kinds of food. Mold is usually green, white, black or grey. Mold makes food soft and changes its color. Mold food tastes quite bad, and it’s not safe to eat. If you find mold in soft food, just throw it away. Soft food, such as bread, usually contains (包含) water. This allows mold to easily grow below its surface. Bacteria (细菌) can also grow along with it. But some kinds of mold have good influence. Some kinds of mold can be used to make food. For example, penicillia (青霉菌) can be used to make many different kinds of cheeses. 41. How does the writer lead into the topic? A. By giving an opinion. B. By listing numbers. C By making a comparison. D. By asking a question. 42 How does mold influence food? A. It makes food smelly. B. It makes food hard. C. It changes food’s shape. D. It changes food’s color. 43. According to the text, when you find mold on the tomato, you should ________. A. remove mold from it B. throw it away C. boil it and then eat it D. cut off the moldy part 44. According to paragraph 4, what can we know about penicillia? A. They taste quite delicious. B. They can be used to make cheese. C. They are bad for our health. D. They are more likely to grow on mold. 45. Which of the following is TRUE about mold? A. It is bad for our health. B. We can’t see it with our eyes. C. It only grows on hard food. D. It grows more easily on soft food. 第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。 People all need friends because nobody wants to be lonely and a friend can help you in your good and bad times. You’ve made friends since childhood, but you still don’t know who your true friends are. ___46___ Always honest Honesty is important to keep a relationship alive. A true friend always tells you the truth. ___47___ It is important that your friend speaks honestly and never makes up stories. Always there for you There are always periods in your life when you have problems or difficulties. A true friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give advice. ___48___ But the fact that your friend makes time to listen is a sign that he cares about you. Your friend is not a true friend if he can never make time for you when you are in trouble. You also need to accept that your friend also has other things to do so he can’t always listen to your problems at once. Always respectful A true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether he or she agrees or not. ___49___ Always understanding It is possible that some problems will appear between two friends. A true friend will always be understanding and forgiving. ___50___ We are all different people and we all make mistakes. A true friend never wants to take the risk of losing his or her best friend. A. Even if it isn’t his or her fault (过错). B. It may not be able to solve your problems. C. He or she may disagree but always be there with you. D. Here are some signs to tell you if your friend is a true friend. E. It may be hard sometimes but lying can destroy a friendship. Ⅴ.情景交际 根据情景提示, 完成下列各题。 51. 当有人对你说:“You look so nice in this dress.”时,你可以这样应答: ______________________________________ 52. 早上遇到Tom,你可以这样打招呼: ____________________________________, Tom. 53. 你想知道同桌的家离学校有多远,可以这样问他: ___________________________________ from your home to school? 54. 看到有人乱扔垃圾,你会这样劝阻: Don’t ______________________________________. 55. Judy嗓子不舒服,你建议她多喝水,可以这么说: ______________________________________ 看图写话 56. taste ______________________________________ 57. next week ______________________________________ 58. usually ______________________________________ 59. as ... as ______________________________________ 60. while ______________________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空 阅读下面短文,根据语境和所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Chen Jia is a skilled guide who takes people on exciting raft (竹筏) trips down the Jiuqu River in China. She tells ___61___ (story) about the rocks and legends (传说) along the way, making the trip fun and interesting. Chen Jia’s father used to be a raftsman (筏夫). He ___62___ (take) her down the river when she was young. These experiences encouraged Chen to become ___63___ bamboo-raft guide. Although she faces challenges like blisters (水疱) on her hands from the physical work, Chen is proud of her job and enjoys ___64___ (make) sure her guests have a great time. “I just want to share the scenery of my hometown ___65___ others,” said Chen. She knows the river well and explains little-known facts to ___66___ (she) passengers, such as how the color of the water shows its depth. Many visitors come to enjoy raft trips in summer because of the ___67___ (beauty) scenery in this area. As one of the few women in her field, Chen stands out and receives much attention, ___68___ (especial) from foreign visitors. Now, she adds ___69___ (many) environmental protection themes (主题) into her words than before and shows how local people are turning environmental resources into wealth. Her expressions are humorous _____70_____ her service is excellent, which has made her popular with guests. Ⅷ. 书面表达 71. 为讲好中国故事,传播中国声音,推动中国文化更好地走向世界,我校拟定下周举办中华文化节活动(Chinese Culture Festival)。假设你是李华,请根据以下图文提示,给外教Bob写一封邮件,向他简要介绍这次活动,并邀请他参加。词数不少于80。 注意事项: 1.必须包含要点提示,可适当发挥,开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范; 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Dear Bob, How are you doing? I’m writing to invite you to the Chinese Culture Festival in our school. Now let me tell you something about it._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to getting your reply! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2024年福建省三明市尤溪县九年级中考三模英语试题 Ⅰ. 听力 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 6. What club does Betty want to join? A. The culture club. B. The swimming club. C. The chess club. 7. Where will the woman go this summer holiday? A. Canada. B. China. C. America. 8. When will the plane take off? A. At 6: 00. B. At 7: 00. C. At 7: 30. 9. What does the woman think of Frank? A. Helpful. B. Careful. C. Patient. 10. What’s the new book about? A. Ancient people. B. Birthday gifts. C. Famous people. 11. What does Mike want to be? A. A scientist. B. A policeman. C. A writer. 12. How much does the man need to pay for the tickets? A. 18 yuan. B. 36 yuan. C. 54 yuan. 13. How will the man get the information about the animals? A. On his phone. B. From the guide. C. From a book. 14. Why is Jane sad? A. Lost her math paper. B. Failed the math exam. C. Forgot the exam time. 15. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 第三节(7.5分) 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容, 完成下面表格, 每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Reading Festival When It will be held on 1 25th. Where In our school 2 What •Invite a famous writer to give students a speech on how to 3 reading skills. •Choose 4 students from each class to share their reading experience. •Ask students to write a report about any book that they have read recently. How Everyone hopes to have a 5 and meaningful Reading Festival this year. Ⅱ. 选择填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. China is now encouraging companies to make better products and services ________ the old. A. with B. of C. for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:中国现在鼓励企业为老年人提供更好的产品和服务。 考查介词辨析。with和;of……的;for为了。根据“make better products and services...the old.”可知,是指为老年人提供更好的产品和服务,应用介词for。故选C。 2. It’s important to help children form good ________, such as eating at regular hours. A. habits B. plans C. methods 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:帮助孩子养成良好的习惯很重要,比如按时吃饭。 考查名词辨析。habits习惯;plans计划;methods方法。根据“such as eating at regular hours.”可知,按时吃饭是良好的习惯。故选A。 3. —Does the sports watch belong to Betty? —It __________ be hers. She is the only one that wears the sports watch in our class. A. can B. must C. might 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——这块运动手表是贝蒂的吗?——一定是她的。她是我们班唯一戴运动表的人。 考查情态动词。can能;must一定;might可能。根据“Does the sports watch belong to Betty?”以及“She is the only one that wears the sports watch in our class.”可知,应说运动手表一定是她的。故选B。 4. —Dad, my computer doesn’t work now. —Take it easy. It’s ________ to make it work again and I only need a few minutes. A. safe B. simple C. similar 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——爸爸,我的电脑坏了。——别紧张。让它重新工作很简单,我只需要几分钟。 考查形容词辨析。safe安全的;simple简单的;similar相似的。根据“I only need a few minutes.”可知,只需要花几分钟就可以让电脑重新工作,说明很简单,故选B。 5. Take a moment to calm down and carefully organize your thoughts, if you want to ________ express yourself. A. correctly B. suddenly C. secretly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:如果你想正确地表达自己的话,花点时间冷静下来,仔细组织你的想法。 考查副词辨析。correctly正确地;suddenly突然;secretly秘密地。根据“Take a moment to calm down and carefully organize your thoughts”以及“express yourself”可知,设空处指的是正确表达自己。故选A。 6. —Would you like to go hiking or go surfing this weekend? —_________ is OK, as long as we can go out and enjoy the beauty of nature. A. Neither B. Both C. Either 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——这个周末你想要徒步旅行还是冲浪?——两个都行,只要我们能出去享受大自然的美好。 考查代词辨析。neither两者都不;both两者都,谓语用复数;either两者中的任何一个,谓语用单数。根据“as long as we can go out and enjoy the beauty of nature”可知应是徒步旅行和冲浪都可以,而由“is”可知either符合语境,故选C。 7. —Many people travel to Mount Huang. —That’s true. It is widely ________ for its wonderful sights. A. used B. warned C. praised 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——许多人去黄山旅游。——那是真的。它因其美妙的景色而广受赞誉。 考查动词短语。be used for用于;be warned for因……而被警告;be praised for因……而受到赞扬。根据“for its wonderful sights”可知,此处表示黄山因其美景而被称赞。故选C。 8. Qian Xuesen who ________ a scientist, made great contributions to China’s space program. A. was interested in B. was famous as C. was pleased with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:钱学森是著名的科学家,他为中国的航天事业做出了巨大的贡献。 考查形容词短语。be interested in对……感兴趣;be famous as作为……而闻名;be pleased with对……满意。根据“Qian Xuesen who...a scientist”可知钱学森是作为科学家而闻名。故选B。 9. —Madam, ________ will you take? —Size M, please. A what style B. what color C. what size 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——夫人,您要多大的?——请给我M码。 考查特殊疑问句。what style什么风格;what color什么颜色;what size什么尺寸。根据“Size M, please.”可知,设空处是问尺寸。故选C。 10. —I’m afraid we can’t catch our plane. —Don’t worry. Because of the weather, the plane will _______ two hours later. A. take up B. take out C. take off 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——恐怕我们赶不上飞机了。——别担心。由于天气原因,飞机将在两小时后起飞。 考查动词短语辨析。take up占用;take out拿出;take off起飞。根据“the plane will … two hours later.”可知,此处指飞机在两小时后起飞,故选C。 11. —What’s your plan for this weekend, Sarah? —I’m going to visit the sick kids in hospital ________ them up this Sunday. A. cheer B. to cheer C. cheering 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——Sarah,这个周末你打算做什么?——这周日我要去医院看望生病的孩子们,让他们高兴起来。 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,“去医院看望生病的孩子们”的目的是“让他们高兴起来”,作目的状语用动词不定式。故选B。 12. —What are you going to do tomorrow? —I will play soccer ________ my mother lets me go out. A. if B. before C. until 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你明天打算做什么? ——如果妈妈让我出去,我就去踢足球。 考查连词辨析。if如果;before在⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅之前;until直到。分析句子可知,后句是前句的肯定条件,需用if“如果”,引导条件状语从句。故选A。 13. —It’s reported that the 9th Asian Winter Games ________ in Harbin in 2025. —What exciting news! A. was held B. is held C. will be held 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——据悉,第九届亚洲冬季运动会将于2025年在哈尔滨举行。——多么令人兴奋的消息! 考查动词时态和语态。根据“in 2025”可知,本句是一般将来时;结合选项可知,需用一般将来时的被动语态(will be done)。故选C。 14. —Who is the one that knows AI best in your class? —Peter. He ________ the classes on it since he was six years old. A. takes B. took C. has taken 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你班上谁最了解人工智能?——彼得。他从六岁起就开始上这门课。 考查时态。根据“since he was six years old”可知句子用现在完成时have/has done。故选C。 15. —Do you know ________? —Yes. To better explore the outer space. A. why our country built our own space station B. when our own space station was built C. how our country built our own space station 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你知道为什么我们国家建造了自己的空间站吗?——是的。为了更好地探索外太空。 考查宾语从句。why our country built our own space station为什么我们国家建造了自己的空间站;when our own space station was built当我们自己的空间站建成时;how our country built our own space station我们的国家如何建造我们自己的空间站。根据“To better explore the outer space.”可知,空处考查特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句,并且回答原因,应用why引导的宾语从句。故选A。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Baicheng is a city which lies in the northwest of Jilin Province.Its land had high levels of soluble (可溶的) salts. Many people believed that farming on such ___16___ would be a challenging (挑战性的) job. However, a man named Wu Zaizhou decided to ___17___ the challenge. In 2016, Wu rented 300 hectares (公顷) of this type of land and started planting rice. As one might have imagined, the result was disappointing. Wu’s rice crops grew ___18___, resulting in a loss of over 200, 000 yuan. When Wu was ___19___, the experts (专家) arrived. They offered Wu technical knowledge and ___20___ rice seeds (种子). The situation changed ___21___ he accepted the experts’ suggestions. Wu got a ___22___ rice yield (产量) per hectare. Then Wu followed another suggestion from the experts. The poor-quality land ___23___ rich fields. In 2022, he got a yield of 7, 000 kg per hectare. Last year, 500 kg per hectare. “If the ___24___ of rice remains high, I’ll make more money,” said Wu. In recent years, the local government has been making efforts to ____25____ the land problem. And Baicheng achieved a rice yield of about 350, 000 tons in 2023. 16. A. land B. space C. mountain 17. A. avoid B. create C. meet 18. A. beautifully B. poorly C. quickly 19. A. in danger B. in public C. in trouble 20. A. spread B. improved C. produced 21. A. unless B. when C. after 22. A. low B. high C. small 23. A. connected to B. changed into C. compared with 24. A. price B. shape C. area 25. A. understand B. refuse C. solve 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了白城农民吴再洲在专家的帮助喜爱,克服土地含盐量高的问题,成功种植出高产量的水稻。 【16题详解】 句意:许多人认为在这样的土地上耕作将是一项具有挑战性的工作。 land土地;space太空;mountain山。根据“farming”可知,在土地上耕作,故选A。 【17题详解】 句意:然而,一个名叫吴再洲的人决定迎接挑战。 avoid避免;create创造;meet迎接。根据“ In 2016, Wu rented 300 hectares (公顷) of this type of land and started planting rice”可知,他迎接了这个挑战,故选C。 【18题详解】 句意:吴的水稻长得不好,造成了20多万元的损失。 beautifully美丽地;poorly贫困地;quickly快速地。根据“resulting in a loss of over 200, 000 yuan.”说明水稻生长地不好,故选B。 【19题详解】 句意:当吴遇到麻烦时,专家们来了。 in danger处于危险中;in public在公共场合;in trouble陷入麻烦。根据上文“Wu’s rice crops grew..., resulting in a loss of over 200, 000 yuan.”可知,吴遇到麻烦了,故选C。 【20题详解】 句意:他们向吴教授传授了技术知识,并改进了水稻种子。 spread扩散;improved改进;produced生产。根据“rice seeds (种子)”可知,专家帮忙改进了水稻种子,故选B。 【21题详解】 句意:在他接受了专家的建议后,情况发生了变化。 unless除非;when当……时候;after在……后。根据“The situation changed”可知,情况发生变化发生在接受专家建议后,故选C。 【22题详解】 句意:吴的每公顷水稻产量很高。 low低的;high高的;small小的。根据下文“The poor-quality land...rich fields. In 2022, he got a yield of 7, 000 kg per hectare.”可知,吴的每公顷水稻产量很高。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意:贫瘠的土地变成了肥沃的田地。 connected to和……连接;changed into变成;compared with和……比较。根据“The poor-quality land...rich fields.”可知,贫瘠的土地变成了肥沃的田地。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意:如果米价保持高位,我就能赚更多的钱。 price价格;shape形状;area地区。根据“I’ll make more money”可知,赚钱需要米的价格高,故选A。 25题详解】 句意:近年来,当地政府一直在努力解决土地问题。 understand理解;refuse拒绝;solve解决。根据“the land problem”可知,是指解决问题,故选C。 Ⅳ.阅读理解 第一节阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。 A Family Meal: Easy fish pie By Caroline Hire A simple fish pie that is quick to prepare! Cook a big dish for the whole family within one hour! Just follow me and have a try! •PREPARE: 15 MINS •COOK: 45 MINS •EASY •SERVES A FAMILY OF 4—6 Method 1. Preheat the oven (烤箱) to 200℃. Put the potatoes in a pan and pour enough water to cover them. Boil the potatoes. When cooked, add milk and some butter. 2. At the same time, put the butter, flour and onions in another pan and heat gently until the butter has melted (融化), keep stirring (搅拌) regularly. Cook for 1—2 minutes. Gradually add the milk. Bring to the boil. Cook for 3—4 minutes until it gets thick. 3. Take off the heat and stir in the cheese, fish and sweet-corn. Spoon them into a plate. 4. Spoon the potato on the plate and add some cheese. Pop in the oven for 20—25 minutes until golden. Ingredients 1 kg potatoes, cut in half 25 g flour (面粉) 400 ml milk 25 g butter 4 onions, cut finely fish pie mix (weight around 320 g—400 g depending on pack size) a little sweet-corn 26. It takes ________ to prepare and cook the dish. A. 15 minutes B. 30 minutes C. 45 minutes D. 60 minutes 27. We need ________ milk to cook the dish. A. 25 ml B. 50 g C. 400 ml D. 400 g 28. Before boiling the potatoes, we should ________. A. add enough water to cover them B. pour some milk into the pan C. add enough flours to cover them D. put some butter into the pan 29. We need to add cheese to the dish after ________. A. the dish gets thick B. taking off the heat C. the dish gets golden D. spooning the potatoes on the plate 30. In which section of a newspaper can we probably read this text? A. Culture. B. Music. C. Food. D. Sports. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了简易鱼派的菜谱,包括了时间、方法和原料。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“•PREPARE: 15 MINS”及“•COOK: 45 MINS”可知,准备和制作这道菜需要15+45=60分钟。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ingredients”下的“400 ml milk”可知,需要400毫升的牛奶。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Put the potatoes in a pan and pour enough water to cover them. Boil the potatoes.”可知,在煮土豆之前需要倒入足够的水盖住它们。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Spoon the potato on the plate and add some cheese.”可知,需要先用勺子把土豆舀到盘子里,然后再加入一些奶酪。故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍的是一道菜的菜谱,因此会在报纸的食物部分看到这篇文章。故选C。 B Zhi Nong was born in a small town in Yunnan Province. When he was young, he moved to Kunming with his mother. Feeling like a caged (笼中的) bird in a big city, he was bored with the busy and noisy city life and looked forward to nature. His chance soon came. In 1983, he helped film a documentary about birds. That experience led him to learn photography and take photos of flying birds. In the 1980s, the Internet was not that popular in China and cameras were expensive. He managed to borrow a camera and threw himself into studying how to use it. During that time, the library became his favorite place where he first read some magazines about nature. It opened a door for him to connect with nature. In 1992, a research program was organized to protect a type of unusual monkeys which only five in China. Usually the home of these monkeys has half-a-year-long winters. It created great challenges (挑战) for Zhi Nong’s work, but he never drew back. “I didn’t see the monkeys in the wild until I went into the mountains the third time,” said Zhi Nong. He went into the snow mountains six times just to get valuable photographs of the monkeys. Three years later, his works won international prizes. People around the world began to pay attention to the protection of wild animals in China. And he is the first Chinese winner of the world Wildlife Photographer of the Year. In order to call up tons of people to protect wildlife with cameras, he started “China Wildlife Photography Training Camp”. He hopes that more young people will join in for the nature protection. 31. What can we learn about Zhi Nong from Paragraph 1? A. He felt like a free bird. B. He was satisfied with the city life. C. He was born in Kunming. D. He would like to live in the nature. 32. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. The library. B. The Internet. C. The camera. D. The magazine. 33. What do the underlined words “drew back” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Gave up. B. Grew up. C. Set out. D. Stay up. 34. Which is the right order of Zhi Nong’s experience? a. He won some prizes in the world. b. He joined in filming a documentary. c. He took some pictures of monkeys. d. He set up a camp to train photographers. A. a-b-c-d B. b-c-a-d C. c-a-d-b D. d-a-b-c 35. What is the best title of the passage? A. A Photographer’s Way of Protecting Nature B. A Door between Magazines and Nature C. Difficulties of Taking Wildlife Photos D. World Attention to Animal Protection 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了摄影人志龙拍摄野生动物的经历,并号召人们保护自然。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Feeling like a caged (笼中的) bird in a big city, he was bored with the busy and noisy city life and looked forward to nature.”可知,志龙向往生活在大自然里。故选D。 【32题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“He managed to borrow a camera and threw himself into studying how to use it.”可知,此处it指代前文借来的摄影机。故选C。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It created great challenges (挑战) for Zhi Nong’s work, but he never drew back.”可知,前文提到了有巨大的挑战,后文语境发生了转折,因此此处指的是志龙不“放弃”,与“Gave up”同义。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 1983, he helped film a documentary about birds.”可知,1983年他开始拍摄鸟纪录片;根据“In 1992, a research program was organized to protect a type of unusual monkeys which only five in China.”以及“It created great challenges (挑战) for Zhi Nong’s work, but he never drew back.”可知,志龙1992年开始拍摄猴子;根据“Three years later, his works won international prizes.”可知,三年后,也就是1995年,获得了国家大奖;根据“In order to call up tons of people to protect wildlife with cameras, he started ‘China Wildlife Photography Training Camp’.”可知,得奖以后,他建立了中国野生动物摄影训练营。因此,正确的顺序是b-c-a-d。故选B。 【35题详解】 标题归纳题。通读全文,尤其根据“People around the world began to pay attention to the protection of wild animals in China. And he is the first Chinese winner of the world Wildlife Photographer of the Year.”以及“He hopes that more young people will join in for the nature protection.”可知,本文介绍了摄影人保护自然的故事。A“一个摄影师的保护自然之道“为本文的最佳标题。故选A。 C Progress means the act of going forward. Making any kind of progress can make us healthy and happy in life. By setting and actively working towards our goals, we can make progress in our life. To make more progress in life, start looking at problems in a different way. Whatever happens, if we think positively, we can make more progress and become stronger. Having confidence is helpful for us to make progress. Confidence comes from different places, such as proper education, training or having good relationships. We should also stay with people who believe in our success and actively support us. These people can help push us towards progress. Slow progress is still progress. Just as the old saying goes, “It does not matter how slowly you go as long as you do not stop.” Progress usually comes a lot more slowly than we expect. Even if progress is slow, try not to be worried. One important thing is that we keep taking steps towards our goals. The road to progress is not always smooth. Most progress often comes with setbacks along the way. Sometimes, maybe it feels like we’re taking one step forward and three steps back, but it won’t always be like that. Keep going towards our goals and we can much more easily make the progress we want. Progress doesn’t always happen in a straight line. As long as we keep working, we will achieve higher levels. 36. What does Paragraph 3 tell us? A. We should support different people. B. Some people can push us to failure. C. Confidence helps us make progress. D. Different schools expect the same progress. 37. What does the writer say about slow progress? A. It often goes smoothly. B. It still means progress. C. It sometimes stops progress. D. It always gives us a clear mind. 38. The underlined word “setbacks” in Paragraph 5 means ________ in Chinese. A. 荣誉 B. 优点 C. 理由 D. 挫折 39. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 40. What is the text mainly about? A. Ideas about making progress. B. Keys to speeding up progress. C. Meanings of having confidence. D. Suggestions on relationships. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何取得进步,虽然通往进步的道路不总是平坦的,但是只要我们继续努力,我们就会达到更高的水平。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Having confidence is helpful for us to make progress”可知第三段主要介绍了自信有助于我们取得进步。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Slow progress is still progress”可知缓慢的进步仍然是进步。故选B。 【38题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The road to progress is not always smooth. Most progress often comes with setbacks along the way”可知前进的道路并不总是平坦的,大多数进步往往伴随着挫折,故此处划线部分意为“挫折”。故选D。 【39题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出话题;第二至第五段介绍了如何取得进步;第六段进行总结。故选A。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了如何取得进步,虽然通往进步的道路不总是平坦的,但是只要我们继续努力,我们就会达到更高的水平。故选A。 D One day, you open the fridge and find some moldy (发霉的) food. But before you throw it away, your mother stops you. She doesn’t want to waste food. She cuts off the moldy part and eats the rest. Is it safe to do this? Most kinds of mold (霉菌) are bad for us. It can grow on almost all kinds of food. Mold is usually green, white, black or grey. Mold makes food soft and changes its color. Mold food tastes quite bad, and it’s not safe to eat. If you find mold in soft food, just throw it away. Soft food, such as bread, usually contains (包含) water. This allows mold to easily grow below its surface. Bacteria (细菌) can also grow along with it. But some kinds of mold have good influence. Some kinds of mold can be used to make food. For example, penicillia (青霉菌) can be used to make many different kinds of cheeses. 41. How does the writer lead into the topic? A By giving an opinion. B. By listing numbers. C. By making a comparison. D. By asking a question. 42. How does mold influence food? A. It makes food smelly. B. It makes food hard. C. It changes food’s shape. D. It changes food’s color. 43. According to the text when you find mold on the tomato, you should ________. A. remove mold from it B. throw it away C. boil it and then eat it D. cut off the moldy part 44. According to paragraph 4, what can we know about penicillia? A. They taste quite delicious. B. They can be used to make cheese. C. They are bad for our health. D. They are more likely to grow on mold. 45. Which of the following is TRUE about mold? A. It is bad for our health. B. We can’t see it with our eyes. C. It only grows on hard food. D. It grows more easily on soft food. 【答案】41. D 42. D 43. B 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了怎样处理发霉的食物。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。由第一段“One day, you open the fridge and find some moldy food...Is it safe to do this?”可知,作者通过提出问题来引入话题。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。由第二段中“Mold makes food soft and changes its color. ”可知,霉菌会让食物变软,并且改变食物的颜色。故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。由第三段中“If you find mold in soft food, just throw it away.”可知,如果你发现软的食物发霉了,要扔掉它。所以应该扔掉发霉的西红柿。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。由第四段中“ For example, penicillia can be used to make many different kinds of cheeses.”可知,青霉菌可用来制作奶酪。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。由第三段中“Soft food, such as bread, usually contains water. This allows mold to easily grow below its surface. ”可知,软的食物因为含有水分,霉菌更容易生长。故选D。 第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。 People all need friends because nobody wants to be lonely and a friend can help you in your good and bad times. You’ve made friends since childhood, but you still don’t know who your true friends are. ___46___ Always honest Honesty is important to keep a relationship alive. A true friend always tells you the truth. ___47___ It is important that your friend speaks honestly and never makes up stories. Always there for you There are always periods in your life when you have problems or difficulties. A true friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give advice. ___48___ But the fact that your friend makes time to listen is a sign that he cares about you. Your friend is not a true friend if he can never make time for you when you are in trouble. You also need to accept that your friend also has other things to do so he can’t always listen to your problems at once. Always respectful A true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether he or she agrees or not. ___49___ Always understanding It is possible that some problems will appear between two friends. A true friend will always be understanding and forgiving. ___50___ We are all different people and we all make mistakes. A true friend never wants to take the risk of losing his or her best friend. A. Even if it isn’t his or her fault (过错). B. It may not be able to solve your problems. C. He or she may disagree but always be there with you. D. Here are some signs to tell you if your friend is a true friend. E. It may be hard sometimes but lying can destroy a friendship. 【答案】46. D 47. E 48. B 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了真正的朋友是什么样子的。 【46题详解】 根据“You’ve made friends since childhood, but you still don’t know who your true friends are”可知,此处是指自己不知道真正的朋友是谁,选项D“以下是一些迹象,可以告诉你你的朋友是否是真正的朋友”符合语境。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据“Honesty is important to keep a relationship alive. A true friend always tells you the truth”可知诚实很重要,选项E“有时候这可能很难,但撒谎会破坏友谊”符合语境。故选E。 【48题详解】 根据“A true friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give advice...But the fact that your friend makes time to listen is a sign that he cares about you”可知一个真正的朋友总是有时间倾听你的问题并提出建议,虽然朋友的建议可能不能解决你的问题,但是你的朋友抽出时间倾听,这表明他关心你,选项B“它可能无法解决你的问题”符合语境。故选B。 【49题详解】 根据“A true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether he or she agrees or not”可知一个真正的朋友会永远尊重你的意见,无论他或她是否同意,选项C“他或她可能不同意,但始终与你同在”符合语境。故选C。 【50题详解】 根据“A true friend will always be understanding and forgiving”可知真正的朋友永远是理解和宽容,选项A“即使这不是他或她的错”符合语境。故选A。 Ⅴ.情景交际 根据情景提示, 完成下列各题。 51. 当有人对你说:“You look so nice in this dress.”时,你可以这样应答: ______________________________________ 【答案】Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】当别人说“You look so nice in this dress.”时,是对你的赞美,因此要表示感谢。故填Thank you. 52. 早上遇到Tom,你可以这样打招呼: ____________________________________, Tom. 【答案】Good morning/Morning/Hello/Hi 【解析】 【详解】早上遇见别人应该问“早上好”,或者直接打招呼“你好”,故填Good morning/Morning/Hello/Hi。 53. 你想知道同桌的家离学校有多远,可以这样问他: ___________________________________ from your home to school? 【答案】How far is it 【解析】 【详解】结合语境及提示词可知,问对方的家距离学校有多远,可表达为“从你家到学校有多远?”,表达距离远近应的固定句型为“it is+距离+from…to…”,对距离提问应用“how far”引导特殊疑问句,句首首字母大写,后接一般疑问句语序。询问的问题为一般事实,时态应用一般现在时,be动词应用is,在句中作谓语。故填How far is it。 54. 看到有人乱扔垃圾,你会这样劝阻: Don’t ______________________________________. 【答案】throw waste everywhere 【解析】 【详解】看到有人乱扔垃圾,应该说“不要到处乱扔垃圾”,此句为祈使句的否定,Don’t后跟动词原形,throw waste“乱扔废弃物,乱扔垃圾”;everywhere“到处”。故填throw waste everywhere。 55. Judy嗓子不舒服,你建议她多喝水,可以这么说: ______________________________________ 【答案】You should drink more water. 【解析】 【详解】分析题干,可以说“你应该多喝水”,该句为陈述句,且是一般现在时。you“你”,作主语;should“应该”;drink“喝”;more water“更多水”,water为不可数名词。故填You should drink more water. 看图写话 56. taste ______________________________________ 57. next week ______________________________________ 58. usually ______________________________________ 59. as ... as ______________________________________ 60. while ______________________________________ 【答案】56. The noodles taste delicious. 57. We will plant trees next week. 58. The students usually go to school on the school bus. 59. Lily’s box is as heavy as Lucy’s. 60. The boy is doing his homework while the girl is watering the flower. 【解析】 56题详解】 根据图片及所给词“taste”可知,本句可表达为“面条尝起来很美味”,时态为一般现在时,the noodles“面条”,作主语;taste“尝起来”,为系动词;delicious“美味的”,作表语。故填The noodles taste delicious. 【57题详解】 根据图片及所给词“next week”可知,本句可表达为“我们下周将植树”,时态为一般将来时;we“我们”,作主语;will plant“将种植”,作谓语;trees“树”,作宾语;next week“下周”,作时间状语。故填We will plant trees next week. 【58题详解】 根据图片及所给词“usually”可知,本句可表达为“学生们通常乘校车上学”,时态为一般现在时;the students“学生们”,作主语;usually“通常”,为频度副词;go to school“去上学”,为动词短语;on the school bus“坐校车”,作状语。故填The students usually go to school on the school bus. 【59题详解】 根据图片及所给词“as... as”可知,本句可表达为“莉莉的盒子和露西的盒子一样重”,时态为一般现在时;Lily’s box“莉莉的盒子”,作主语;is作系动词;as heavy as“和……一样重”;Lucy’s“露西的(盒子)”。故填Lily’s box is as heavy as Lucy’s. 【60题详解】 根据图片及所给词“while”可知,本句可表达为“当女孩正在浇花时,男孩正在做作业”,while连接的时间状语从句,表示动作的同时进行,因此主从句的时态都用现在进行时;the boy“男孩”,为主句主语;is doing“正在做”,作谓语;his homework“他的作业”,作宾语;the girl“女孩”,作从句主语;is watering“浇水”,作谓语;the flower“花”,作宾语。故填The boy is doing his homework while the girl is watering the flower. Ⅶ. 短文填空 阅读下面短文,根据语境和所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Chen Jia is a skilled guide who takes people on exciting raft (竹筏) trips down the Jiuqu River in China. She tells ___61___ (story) about the rocks and legends (传说) along the way, making the trip fun and interesting. Chen Jia’s father used to be a raftsman (筏夫). He ___62___ (take) her down the river when she was young. These experiences encouraged Chen to become ___63___ bamboo-raft guide. Although she faces challenges like blisters (水疱) on her hands from the physical work, Chen is proud of her job and enjoys ___64___ (make) sure her guests have a great time. “I just want to share the scenery of my hometown ___65___ others,” said Chen. She knows the river well and explains little-known facts to ___66___ (she) passengers, such as how the color of the water shows its depth. Many visitors come to enjoy raft trips in summer because of the ___67___ (beauty) scenery in this area. As one of the few women in her field, Chen stands out and receives much attention, ___68___ (especial) from foreign visitors. Now, she adds ___69___ (many) environmental protection themes (主题) into her words than before and shows how local people are turning environmental resources into wealth. Her expressions are humorous _____70_____ her service is excellent, which has made her popular with guests. 【答案】61. stories 62. took 63. a 64. making 65. with 66. her 67. beautiful 68. especially 69. more 70. and 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了竹筏向导陈佳,她带领人们沿着中国九曲河进行激动人心的木筏之旅。 【61题详解】 句意:她告诉沿途的岩石和传说,使旅行变得有趣和有趣。tell stories“讲故事”。故填stories。 【62题详解】 句意:当她年轻的时候,他带她顺流而下。根据“when she was young”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填took。 【63题详解】 句意:这些经历促使陈成为一名竹筏向导。此处泛指“一名竹筏向导”,bamboo以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。 【64题详解】 句意:尽管她面临着体力劳动的挑战,比如手上起了水泡,但陈为自己的工作感到骄傲,并喜欢确保客人玩得开心。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填making。 【65题详解】 句意:我只想和别人分享我家乡的风景。此处是结构share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”。故填with。 【66题详解】 句意:她对这条河很了解,并向乘客解释鲜为人知的事实,比如水的颜色如何显示它的深度。空后是名词,此处用形容词性物主代词her“她的”。故填her。 【67题详解】 句意:由于这个地区的美丽景色,许多游客在夏天来享受木筏之旅。修饰名词用形容词beautiful“美丽的”。故填beautiful。 【68题详解】 句意:作为她所在领域为数不多的女性之一,陈脱颖而出,备受关注,尤其受到外国游客的关注。此处特指“来自外国游客的关注”,用副词especially“尤其”。故填especially。 【69题详解】 句意:现在,她在演讲中加入了比以前更多的环保主题,并展示了当地人如何将环境资源转化为财富。根据“than”可知此处用比较级more“更多”。故填more。 【70题详解】 句意:她的表情幽默,服务周到,深受客人欢迎。前后两句是并列关系,用and连接。故填and。 Ⅷ. 书面表达 71. 为讲好中国故事,传播中国声音,推动中国文化更好地走向世界,我校拟定下周举办中华文化节活动(Chinese Culture Festival)。假设你是李华,请根据以下图文提示,给外教Bob写一封邮件,向他简要介绍这次活动,并邀请他参加。词数不少于80。 注意事项: 1.必须包含要点提示,可适当发挥,开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范; 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Dear Bob, How are you doing? I’m writing to invite you to the Chinese Culture Festival in our school. Now let me tell you something about it._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to getting your reply! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Bob, How are you doing? I’m writing to invite you to the Chinese Culture Festival in our school. Now let me tell you something about it. We know China is a great country with a long history and rich cultures. In order to tell Chinese stories to more people around the world and spread Chinese voices, our school plan to hold a Chinese Culture Festival next week on the playground. I know you’re very interested in Chinese culture, so you must be excited to join us in this festival. We will have lots of interesting activities during the festival. For example, some students and teachers will read Chinese poems. You can learn a lot of Chinese history and excellent ancient poets from the poems. Besides, you can also watch wonderful Chinese dancing. Dancers will be in beautiful Chinese-style costumes to show fantastic Chinese dancing. What’s more, as you are lost in Chinese culture, you can enjoy delicious Chinese food. Last, our headmaster will draw the luckiest one from the lottery box. Would you like to be the lucky dog? I’m looking forward to getting your reply! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材:本文是一篇电子邮件; ② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”; ③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍自己学校下周举办中华文化节活动并邀请对方参加; 第二步,介绍活动的背景、意义及原因等; 第三步,具体描述活动内容; 第四步,期待对方的回复。 [亮点词汇] ①in order to为了 ②be interested in对……感兴趣 ③what’s more而且 [高分句型] ①I know you’re very interested in Chinese culture, so you must be excited to join us in this festival.(宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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精品解析:2024年福建省三明市尤溪县中考三模英语试题
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精品解析:2024年福建省三明市尤溪县中考三模英语试题
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