精品解析：Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？ SectionA 1a～2d- 2023-2024学年七年级英语下册课时作业（人教版·广东专用）

一、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空 1 He comes from China. He ________ (speak) Chinese. 2. Lisa joins an art club, because she likes ________ (draw). 3 They can join the story ________ (tell) club. 4. My sister is good at ________ (sing) English songs and she sings every evening. 5. These ________ (story) are very interesting, so the children like them very much. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 6. 她擅长讲故事。 She is ________ ________ ________ stories. 7. ——你妹妹会游泳吗？ ——不，她不会。 —________ your sister ________? —No ________ ________. 8. ——你想加入什么社团？ ——美术社团。 —________ ________ do you want to ________? —The ________ ________. 9. ——我们都喜欢踢足球。 ——好吧，我们一起加入体育社团吧。 —We all like ________ ________. —OK, ________ ________ the sports club together. 10. ——午饭吃些蔬菜如何？ ——听起来不错。 — ________ ________ having some vegetables for lunch? — ________ ________. 三、单项填空 11. Tony can play ________ chess, but he can’t play ________ violin. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / 12. The boy is a great basketball player. He is good at ________ basketball. A. playing B. to play C. play 13. Let’s ________ the chess club. A. join B. joining C. to join 14. Do you want ________ to the park with us? A. go B. to go C. going 15. —Can he play soccer? —________. A. Yes, a little B. Yes, little C. No, a little 四、完形填空 Hi, friends! I’m Harry. I’m a middle school student. There are many ____16____ in my school. Students have great fun in these clubs. I love music. I can ____17____ and dance very well. So I join the music club. The club has activities on Tuesday and Thursday. I ____18____ many good friends in the club. We have the same interest (兴趣). I’m always very ____19____ to talk to my dear friends. Besides music, I ____20____ playing chess. So I join the ____21____ club, too. The chess club only has activities on Monday. So you can see, I have club activities ____22____ days a week. There will be a music festival next month. All the students in the music club need to prepare (准备) ____23____ for it. And next week, there is a chess game for me to ____24____. So I’m very ____25____ these days. But I think my school days are really interesting. 16. A. subjects B. festivals C. friends D. clubs 17. A. speak B. draw C. sing D. teach 18. A. watch B. make C. tell D. see 19. A. happy B. healthy C. tidy D. new 20. A. am late for B. am angry about C. am good at D. am bad at 21. A. English B. Chinese C. chess D. music 22. A. one B. two C. three D. four 23. A. well B. really C. early D. quietly 24. A. sleep B. listen C. read D. join 25. A. relaxed B. free C. bored D. busy 五、阅读理解 Wanted: English Tutor (家教) Do you like kids? Are you outgoing (开朗的)? Do you have three years’ experience (经验) as an English teacher? Do you have free time on Saturday and Sunday? We need a woman teacher for our daughter. She is twelve and she is not good at English. For the job, you will: ●Teach from 3:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. ●Play with our daughter. ●Tell her stories in English. ●Work at our house. We live in Beihai Road, Garden District. The pay is $30 each hour. If you want to know more information, please call Mrs. Yang at 825-9876. 26. What does Mrs. Yang want for her daughter? A. A Chinese tutor. B. A music tutor. C. An English tutor. D. A math tutor. 27. What do you need to do if you want to be the tutor? ①Be beautiful. ②Have three years’ teaching experience. ③Have time on weekends. ④Be a woman teacher. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②③④ D. ①②③ 28 How long must you teach on Saturday if you are the tutor? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours. 29. What is NOT a part of the job? A Cooking for the kid. B. Working at the kid’s house. C. Being good with the kid. D. Telling English stories to the kid. 30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The tutor must be outgoing. B. The kid is good at English. C. The tutor can speak English. D. The tutor can get $360 if she teaches the kid for two weekends. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 一、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. He comes from China. He ________ (speak) Chinese. 【答案】speaks 【解析】 【详解】句意：他来自中国。他说中文。speak“说”，动词；主语是第三人称单数“He”，动词需用三单形式。故填speaks。 2. Lisa joins an art club, because she likes ________ (draw). 【答案】to draw##drawing 【解析】 【详解】句意：丽莎加入了一个艺术俱乐部，因为她喜欢画画。根据“likes”以及提示词可知，like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”/ like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填to draw/ drawing。 3. They can join the story ________ (tell) club. 【答案】telling 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们可以加入讲故事俱乐部。tell“讲述”，动词。此处是指“讲故事俱乐部”，应用story telling club，故填telling。 4. My sister is good at ________ (sing) English songs and she sings every evening. 【答案】singing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹擅长唱英文歌，她每天晚上都唱歌。空前at是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填singing。 5. These ________ (story) are very interesting, so the children like them very much. 【答案】stories 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些故事很有趣，所以孩子们很喜欢。根据“These”以及提示词可知，story“故事”，可数名词，此处应用可数名词复数形式。故填stories。 二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 6. 她擅长讲故事。 She is ________ ________ ________ stories. 【答案】 ①. good ②. at ③. telling 【解析】 【详解】“擅长做某事”对应的英文为be good at doing sth.，“讲故事”对应的英文为tell stories。故填good；at；telling。 7. ——你妹妹会游泳吗？ ——不，她不会。 —________ your sister ________? —No, ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. Can ②. swim ③. she ④. can’t 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，第一句是含情态动词can的一般疑问句，can应位于句首，后接动词原形swim。根据“No”可知，此处作否定回答“No, she can’t”。故填Can；swim；she；can’t。 8. ——你想加入什么社团？ ——美术社团 —________ ________ do you want to ________? —The ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. What ②. club ③. join ④. art ⑤. club 【解析】 【详解】what club“什么社团”；join“加入”，不定式符号to后接动词原形；art club“美术社团”。故填What；club；join；art；club。 9. ——我们都喜欢踢足球。 ——好吧，我们一起加入体育社团吧。 —We all like ________ ________. —OK, ________ ________ the sports club together. 【答案】 ①. playing ②. soccer##football ③. let’s ④. join 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，动词短语；play soccer“踢足球”，play football“踢足球”，动词短语，第一个空应填playing，第二个空应填soccer/football。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，固定句式，第三个空应填let’s，第四个空应填动词原形join“加入”。故填playing；soccer/football；let’s；join。 10. ——午饭吃些蔬菜如何？ ——听起来不错。 — ________ ________ having some vegetables for lunch? — ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. What##How ②. about ③. Sounds ④. good##great 【解析】 【详解】询问某件事情如何，可用“What/How aobut...”表达，句首首字母大写；听起来，sound，本句省略“having some vegetables for lunch”主语，第三人称单数作主语的一般现在时，动词sound用三单形式，首字母s大写；不错：good/great，形容词作表语。故填What/How；about；Sounds；good/great。 三、单项填空 11. Tony can play ________ chess, but he can’t play ________ violin. A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：托尼会下棋，但他不会拉小提琴。 考查冠词辨析。the定冠词，用于乐器前；/零冠词，用于棋类前。根据“play … chess”可知，第一个空处表示下棋，应用零冠词；根据“play … violin”可知，第二个空表示拉小提琴，空前需用the。故选B。 12. The boy is a great basketball player. He is good at ________ basketball. A. playing B. to play C. play 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩是一个伟大的篮球运动员。他擅长打篮球。 考查动名词作宾语。根据“is good at”可知，be good at doing“擅长做某事”，因此应用动名词作宾语。故选A。 13. Let’s ________ the chess club. A. join B. joining C. to join 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们加入国际象棋俱乐部吧。 考查非谓语动词。j根据“Let’s…the chess club.”可知，Let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，动词短语，此处应填join。故选A。 14. Do you want ________ to the park with us? A. go B. to go C. going 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想和我们一起去公园吗？ 考查非谓语动词。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定短语。故选B。 15. —Can he play soccer? —________. A. Yes, a little B. Yes, little C. No, a little 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他会踢足球吗？——是的，会一点。 考查情景交际。Yes, a little是的，一点点；Yes, little是的，几乎不会；No, a little不，一点点。根据“Can he play soccer?”可知，此处A项“是的，会一点点”符合。故选A。 四、完形填空 Hi, friends! I’m Harry. I’m a middle school student. There are many ____16____ in my school. Students have great fun in these clubs. I love music. I can ____17____ and dance very well. So I join the music club. The club has activities on Tuesday and Thursday. I ____18____ many good friends in the club. We have the same interest (兴趣). I’m always very ____19____ to talk to my dear friends. Besides music, I ____20____ playing chess. So I join the ____21____ club, too. The chess club only has activities on Monday. So you can see, I have club activities ____22____ days a week. There will be a music festival next month. All the students in the music club need to prepare (准备) ____23____ for it. And next week, there is a chess game for me to ____24____. So I’m very ____25____ these days. But I think my school days are really interesting. 16. A. subjects B. festivals C. friends D. clubs 17. A. speak B. draw C. sing D. teach 18. A. watch B. make C. tell D. see 19. A. happy B. healthy C. tidy D. new 20. A. am late for B. am angry about C. am good at D. am bad at 21. A. English B. Chinese C. chess D. music 22. A. one B. two C. three D. four 23. A. well B. really C. early D. quietly 24. A. sleep B. listen C. read D. join 25. A. relaxed B. free C. bored D. busy 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者Harry在校参加俱乐部的情况。 【16题详解】 句意：在我的学校有许多俱乐部。 subjects学科；festivals节日；friends朋友；clubs俱乐部。根据“Students have great fun in these clubs.”可知，此处应说有许多俱乐部。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：我唱歌跳舞都很好。 speak说话；draw画画；sing唱歌；teach教。根据“I love music.”可知，此处应指唱歌跳舞都很好。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：我在俱乐部交了很多好朋友。 watch看；make交；tell告诉；see看见根据“many good friends”可知，此处应指交了很多朋友，make friends“交朋友”。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我总是很高兴和我亲爱的朋友说话。 happy高兴的；healthy健康的；tidy整洁的；new新的。根据“I’m always very...to talk to my dear friends.”结合语境可知，和朋友交谈应是高兴的。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：除了音乐，我还擅长下棋。 am late for迟到；am angry about为……生气；am good at擅长；am bad at不擅长。根据“Besides music, I...playing chess. So I join the...club, too.”并结合语境可知，此处应指擅长下棋。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：所以我也加入了象棋俱乐部。 English英语；Chinese汉语；chess象棋；music音乐。根据“I...playing chess.”与“The chess club only has activities on Monday.”可知，此处应指加入了象棋俱乐部。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：所以你可以看到，我每周有三天的俱乐部活动。 one一；two两；three三；four四。根据So I join the music club. The club has activities on Tuesday and Thursday.”与“The chess club only has activities on Monday.”可知，作者一周有三天俱乐部活动。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：音乐俱乐部的所有学生都需要为此做好准备。 well好地；really真地；early早地；quietly安静地。根据“There will be a music festival next month. All the students in the music club need to prepare (准备)...for it.”结合语境可知，此处应指所有学生都需要为此做好准备。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：下周，我要参加一场象棋比赛。 sleep睡觉；listen听；read读；join参加。根据“there is a chess game”可知，此处应指参加国际象棋比赛。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：所以这些天我很忙。 relaxed放松的；free空闲的；bored无聊的；busy忙碌的。根据“All the students in the music club need to prepare (准备)...for it. And next week, there is a chess game...”可知，此处应指这些天很忙。故选D。 五、阅读理解 Wanted: English Tutor (家教) Do you like kids? Are you outgoing (开朗的)? Do you have three years’ experience (经验) as an English teacher? Do you have free time on Saturday and Sunday? We need a woman teacher for our daughter. She is twelve and she is not good at English. For the job, you will: ●Teach from 3:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. ●Play with our daughter. ●Tell her stories in English. ●Work at our house We live in Beihai Road, Garden District. The pay is $30 each hour. If you want to know more information, please call Mrs. Yang at 825-9876. 26. What does Mrs. Yang want for her daughter? A. A Chinese tutor. B. A music tutor. C. An English tutor. D. A math tutor. 27. What do you need to do if you want to be the tutor? ①Be beautiful. ②Have three years’ teaching experience. ③Have time on weekends. ④Be a woman teacher. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②③④ D. ①②③ 28. How long must you teach on Saturday if you are the tutor? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. D. Four hours. 29. What is NOT a part of the job? A. Cooking for the kid. B. Working at the kid’s house. C. Being good with the kid. D. Telling English stories to the kid. 30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. The tutor must be outgoing. B. The kid is good at English. C. The tutor can speak English. D. The tutor can get $360 if she teaches the kid for two weekends. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则英语家教招聘启事，罗列了招聘条件、工作内容、时间、联系方式等信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wanted: English Tutor (家教)”可知，需要一名英语家教，故选C。 27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you have three years’ experience (经验) as an English teacher?”，“Do you have free time on Saturday and Sunday?”及“We need a woman teacher for our daughter.”可知，②③④均有提到，故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Teach from 3:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m.”可知，需要3小时，故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Play with our daughter. Tell her stories in English. Work at our house.”可知，工作任务有：和我们的女儿一起玩，用英语给她讲故事，在我们家工作。A选项并未提及，故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She is twelve and she is not good at English.”可知，孩子不擅长英语，所以B选项错误。故选B。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$