内容正文:
七年级下册英语学科素养
期末诊断
第一部分 听力测试
I.听句子,根据所听内容选择最佳对应答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分)
( )1.A.It is very useful.
B.I can give you some.
C.We can use it two sides.
C
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( )2.A.Every day.
B.You're right.
C.Yes, I know.
( )3.A.I don't like them.
B.Of course, you can.
C.Thank you very much.
A
C
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( )4.A.My classmate, Brain.
B.I was very happy.
C.She was my mother.
( )5.A.I watch TV.
B.I am unhappy.
C.I play with my pet cat.
A
B
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II.听对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。对话念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分)
( )6.What does the music make the boy think of?
A.The rising sun. B.The bright stars. C.The bright moonlight.
( )7.What's wrong with the boy?
A.He's sick. B.He's poor. C.He's sad.
( )8.What does the girl think the most famous place of interest is in France?
A.The Louvre Museum. B.The Eiffel Tower. C.Wonderful beaches.
C
A
B
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( )9.What is the girl doing?
A.Collecting the pictures of rice.
B.Collecting the pictures of coins.
C.Collecting the pictures of plants.
( )10.What will the boy's father probably get?
A.A ping-pong racket.
B.A badminton racket.
C.A tennis racket.
A
C
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III.听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分)
( )11.When did the story happen?
A.Last Friday. B.Last Saturday. C.Last Sunday.
( )12.Where did the father read a newspaper?
A.In the living room. B.In his bedroom. C.Outside the house.
C
A
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( )13.What did the father decide to do?
A.To kill the bird.
B.To set the bird free.
C.To give the bird to others.
( )14.How did they go to a hill near their home?
A.By bike. B.By bus. C.On foot.
B
A
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( )15.Why did they feel surprised?
A.The bird was dead.
B.The bird didn't fly back into its cage.
C.The bird flew back into its cage.
C
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IV.听短文,根据短文内容补全短文所缺单词。短文念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分)
My dream
Everybody has their dream and so do I.
My dream is to be a good 16._________ in the future because I love people and I would like to teach people something 17.________.It's not easy to be a good teacher.I have to study hard to get more 18.___________. I should be 19._________ and friendly to people.I also need to be responsible and 20.________.Anyway I will try my best to make my dream come true.
teacher
useful
knowledge
patient
strict
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第二部分 笔试部分
一、完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题 1分)
Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came. She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was. Mike felt quite 1 , but he told her it was a sparrow (麻雀) and got back into reading.
( )1.A.angry B.lonely C.proud D.surprised
D
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Several minutes later, his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again. Mike got a little angry but 2 answered her question. After a little while, his mother did the same thing once more. This time Mike could not 3 his anger. He shouted at her for 4 him again and again.
( )2.A.still B.always C.already D.seldom
( )3.A.show B.leave C.control D.discover
( )4.A.refusing B.supporting C.encouraging D.disturbing
A
C
D
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The old lady silently 5 an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Though a little impatient, Mike began to read it.
( )5.A.set out B.took out C.put out D.looked out
B
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“Today, I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a 6 on the grass and asked me what it was. I 7 at him, said it was a sparrow and kissed him. After a while Mike asked me again and I did the same. Pointing to the same sparrow, little Mike asked me what it was twenty times and I 8 answering his question and kissing him every time.”
( )6.A.fox B.frog C.bird D.rabbit
( )7.A.threw B.smiled C.shouted D.laughed
( )8.A.put on B.kept on C.tried on D.depended on
C
B
B
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Something gently touched Mike's 9 . His face turned red with 10 for being so impatient with his mother and he hugged (拥抱) her tight.
Your parents have given you many things in their lifetime, but you may not realize that until they are gone.
( )9.A.face B.mouth C.heart D.shoulder
( )10.A.shame B.fear C.happiness D.kindness
C
A
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二、阅读理解(40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题1.5分)
A
Scientists always want to know more about the universe (宇宙).
Years ago they knew many things about the moon. They knew how big it was and how far away it was from the earth. But they wanted to know more about it. They thought the best way was to send men to the moon.
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The moon is about 384,000 kilometers away from the earth. A plane can't fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers away from the earth. But something can fly even when there is no air. That is a rocket.
How does a rocket fly? There is gas in the rocket. When the gas is made very hot inside the rocket, it will rush out of the end of the rocket, so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky.
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Rockets can fly out into space. Rockets with men in them have been to the moon. Several rockets without men have flown to another planet. One day rockets may be able to go to any place in space.
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( )11.Scientists have known the moon is.
A.how long B.how heavy
C.how soon D.how far
( )12.Scientists can be sent to the moon .
A.by rocket B.by plane
C.by satellite D.by ship
D
A
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( )13.A plane can't fly to the moon because .
A.there is no air in the plane
B.there is no air above 240 kilometers away from the earth
C.there is no air in the rocket
D.it is too far away
B
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( )14.The hot gas in the rocket is used for .
A.keeping the man in the rocket warm
B.cooking food
C.making the rocket fly up
D.making the rocket lighter
C
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( )15.Which one is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The writer is not interested in getting to any place in space.
B.The writer thinks it is possible for rockets to go to any place in space.
C.The writer doesn't believe it is possible to go to any place in space.
D.The writer thinks rockets can take men to go to the moon one day.
B
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B
Tea is one of the most popular drinks in the world. On Nov.27, 2019, United Nations announced(宣布) May 21 to be the International Tea Day. China played a leading role in setting this day. As the home of tea, China hopes to spread tea culture and tea trade around the world.
It is said that tea was found by Shennong. While he was sitting under a tree waiting for his water to boil, a tea leaf fell into his pot and became tea.
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In China tea is mainly divided into six kinds: white tea, yellow tea, green tea, oolong tea, black tea, and dark tea. All of them come from the leaves of the Camellia Sinensis. Different kinds of tea are made by processing (处理) the leaves in different ways. Of all the six kinds of tea, black tea is the most popular in other parts of the world. For example, the southern-style sweet tea, an American drink, uses black tea as its base. With sugar and fruit, it tastes sweet.
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There are also some differences between the ways of people drinking tea. Most Chinese people make tea with loose (散的) leaves, but in Britain, people use tea bags. Most Chinese like the pure taste of tea, while British people like to add milk to it. Chinese people like drinking hot tea, but American people usually drink tea with ice.
Drinking tea is good for people's health. Hopefully, more and more people around the world will fall in love with this nice drink.
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( )16.When is the International Tea Day?
A.On Nov.21. B.On Nov.27.
C.On May 21. D.On May 27.
( )17.The second paragraph mainly talks about .
A.how tea was first boiled B.why tea was probably made
C.how tea was probably found D.who probably first drank tea
C
C
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( )18.What does the underlined words “Camellia Sinensis” probably refer to a kind of?
A.Machine. B.Food.
C.Animal. D.Tree.
D
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( )19.What can we know about the black tea from the reading?
A.It is named black because the leaves are black.
B.It is popular around the world.
C.It is often used as basic material.
D.It tastes sweet.
B
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( )20.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.British people usually drink tea without adding anything.
B.All people around the world like to drink hot tea.
C.British people like to make tea with loose leaves.
D.People can drink tea with milk or ice.
D
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C
Yangzhou paper cutting, with a history of 2,000 years, can be dated back to the Sui Dynasty, making Yangzhou one of the places where paper cutting first became popular.
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In the Sui Dynasty, the people of Yangzhou would cut colourful paper or silk and satin (缎子) to celebrate festivals. It is said that Emperor Yang came to Yangzhou three times. In winter, the flowers and trees in the garden became dry and weak. The emperor(皇帝) ordered the girl servants to cut fine silk and knit(编织) into flowers and leaves and use them to decorate the trees and lakes, copying nicely the looks of spring and summer. Since then, “colorful cutting” has become a popular art in Yangzhou.
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In the Tang Dynasty, the paper cutting industry was highly developed and a large amount of high-quality paper was made as presents to the Court (宫廷).
In the Qing Dynasty, because of the economic development, the people of Yangzhou became interested in wearing fine clothing, especially embroidered (刺绣的) clothing. The embroidered designs were based on paper-cuts, the most well-know of them was from Bao Jun, a paper cutting master. He won a high reputation (名声) as Magic Scissors for his wonderful cutting skills.
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After the People's Republic of China was started, the Chinese government accepted the importance of paper cutting like many other arts and skills. In 2007, China Paper-cuts Museum opened to the public in the back garden of the Wang's Residence (住所), Yangzhou, greatly helping the development of Yangzhou paper cutting.
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( )21.When did “colourful cutting” become a popular art in Yangzhou?
A.In the Sui Dynasty. B.In the Tang Dynasty.
C.In the Ming Dynasty. D.In the Qing Dynasty.
( )22.What does the underlined word “decorate” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Plant. B.Adorn.
C.Water. D.Cut.
A
B
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( )23.When did China Paper-cuts Museum open to the public?
A.In 2007. B.In 2008.
C.In 2009. D.In 2010.
( )24.Where can we probably find the passage?
A.In a poem. B.In a novel.
C.In a magazine. D.In a dictionary.
A
C
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( )25.What's the main idea on the passage?
A.How to make paper cutting.
B.The way to cut paper.
C.The importance of Yangzhou paper cutting.
D.The history and development of Yangzhou paper cutting.
D
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第二节 请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题,每小题2分)
A.Others may learn English for further studies.
B.Next,no one is perfect and never makes mistakes.
C.You can easily find articles,videos and even courses on it.
D.Perhaps you feel like being an exchange student from the USA.
E.If so,here are some suggestions to help you improve your English.
F.Classroom courses are helpful because they provide real situations for you.
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Do you have trouble learning English? 26.______
First of all,you should know for sure why you learn English.For example,some may learn English to get a better job. 27.______ No matter what your reason is,it will encourage you in the process of English learning.
E
A
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Then,keep in mind that there is no quick way.English learning requires a lot of hard work.The classroom is an important place for most people to learn English.In class,you should listen carefully and use English as much as you can. 28.______ But even if you are not in a class,it is still necessary to practice on your own during your free time.
F
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29.______ The sooner you accept this,the better it is for your English learning.Partners like your classmates or Internet pals are easy to find.Never be afraid to make any mistakes when talking to them.As the saying goes, “If you're not making mistakes,you're not trying hard enough.”
B
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Last but not least,make good use of all the things that are available to you.The Internet is a great tool for language learning. 30.______
Remember,Rome wasn't built in a day.As long as you keep learning English,you will make progress bit by bit.
C
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第三节 信息匹配
下面的材料A-F介绍了六项内容,请根据31-35五个人的需要帮助他们选出合适的材料并填入括号中。(共5小题,每小题1.5分)
A.Come here to have delicious beef hamburgers and cola. Beef is good for children. You can have them for lunch and dinner here.
B.We have rice, lots of vegetables and meat for lunch today. You can eat carrots, potatoes, tomatoes, beef, fish and chicken here. We have apples and oranges, too.
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C.We have many kinds of breakfasts for you, such as milk, eggs, bread and so on.
D.Do you like chicken hamburgers? There is a lot of chicken in the hamburger and the cola is large and cold.
E.We have many kinds of noodles here. Tomato noodles with eggs are delicious and healthy. And you can have some orange juice after eating noodles.
F.Our beef noodles are very delicious. There are also potatoes and eggs in it. For drinks, you can have apple juice and orange juice.
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( )31. Tom likes chicken hamburgers and cola. He has them for lunch and dinner.
( )32. Noodles are Lucy's favourite food. She often has tomato and egg noodles for lunch. After lunch, she drinks some orange juice.
( )33. David often has beef and potato noodles for dinner. After dinner, he has some fruit juice.
D
E
F
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( )34. Kate likes eating potatoes and chicken for lunch. After lunch, she likes having an apple.
( )35. Bob's favourite food and drink are eggs and milk. He likes eating them for breakfast.
B
C
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三、语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)
Life in the year 2050,will be different from life in 2023,because many changes will take place in the thirty years,but what will the changes be?
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The population (人口) is growing fast. There 36.________ (be)more and more people and most of them will live longer than before.And cities will be more 37.___________(crowd) and polluted.The environment will be in great danger.Everyone should play a part 38.____ saving the earth.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful,and each family has at 39._____ two at home.And computer studies will be one of the most important 40.________(subject) at school,students must be more excited.
will be
crowded
in
least
subjects
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People will work 41._____ (few) hours than they did in the early 21th century,and they will have more free time for sports,watching TV and 42.____________ (shop).And more people will go to other countries for holidays 43.___ they have time.
Work in the future will be different, 44.___.Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots.Because of this,many people will not have enough work 45.______ (do).This will be a new problem.
fewer
shopping
if
too
to do
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四、翻译下列句子(5分)
46. 在某种程度上, 它是我们犯的最大的错误中的一个。
____________________________________________________________
47.尽管这座桥是木制的,但它依然很牢固。
____________________________________________________________
In a way, it is one of the biggest mistakes we have made.
Though this bridge is made of wood, it's still very strong.
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48.我很喜欢李老师的课,因为它们总是充满了乐趣。
____________________________________________________________
49.昨晚九点时她睡着了,所以不知道外面下雨。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
50.我们的老师经常说要想成功就不要放弃。
____________________________________________________________
I like Mr Li's classes very much, because they are always full of fun.
She was sleeping at nine o'clock last night, so she didn't know it rained outside.
Our teacher often says that never give up if you want to succeed.
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五、书面表达(15分)
假设你是光华中学的李华,将参加主题为“Let's Ride Bicycles”的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿。
写作内容:
1.目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题;
2.骑自行车的益处 (至少三点)。
写作要求:1.演讲稿应包含上述所有要点,可适当发挥;
2.词数80左右,演讲稿开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:低碳生活 (low-carbon life);节能 (energy saving)
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Let's Ride Bicycles
Good morning, everyone,
I am Li Hua from Guanghua Middle School.The topic of my speech is “Let's Ride Bicycles”.
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________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It is known to us that cars bring us a lot of problems.Air pollution, the most serious one, has made it hard for humans to live.And with more and more people buying private cars, traffic becomes heavier and heavier.Therefore, it's time for us to choose another transport, that is, cycling.
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____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
There are many good reasons to ride bicycles.Firstly, compared to cars, bicycles are much cheaper to buy.What's more, bicycles are more environmentally friendly than cars, because they hardly make noises.Cycling has become a new trend around the world, a good way of energy saving and low-carbon life.Last but not least, cycling is an excellent way to keep fit and live longer.By riding bicycles, you can cut down on your risk of heart attacks, high blood pressure and other illnesses.
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____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That's all.Thank you!
So I think, riding bicycles actually has great effects on us.Let's ride bicycles from today on!
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本节内容到此结束!
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