河北省沧州市东光县2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

沧州市2023——2024学年度第二学期期末教学质量评估 八年级英语试题 (人教版) 本试卷共8页, 满分120分, 考试时间为90分钟。 请在答题纸上作答。 听力部分 Ⅰ. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) 1. A、train B. spaceship C. rocket 2. A. sun B. earth C. moon 3. A. flowers B. balloons C. lanterns 4. A. The man likes driving buses. B. The man's job is to drive buses. C. The man is driving a bus now. 5. A. I was too sad to say anything. B. I was sad because of his words. C. I was so sad that I couldn't say anything. Ⅱ. 听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) 6. A. I'm busy. B. Yes, I'd love to. C. Good idea. 7. A. Me, too. B. Not at all. C. I think so. 8. A. That's great. B. Sorry, I won't. C. It doesn't matter. 9. A. Don't say so. B. I hope not. C. I think so, too. 10. A. You're welcome. B. Don't say so. C. That's right. Ⅲ. 听对话和问题, 选出正确答案。 (共8小题, 每小题1分, 满分8分) 11. What was the boy doing at seven o’clock yesterday evening? 12. What does the woman ask the boy to bring? 13. Where did the boy go last Sunday? A. To a library. B. To a supermarket. C. To a park. 14. What subject does Miss Liu teach? A. Art. B. Geography. C. History. 15. What animal did Harry like best on the farm? A. Dogs. B. Sheep. C. Horses. 16. How is the weather today? A. Cold. B. Warm. C. Hot. 17. What season is the girl most looking forward to? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. 18. How old is Fafa? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. Ⅳ. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案。 (共7小题, 每小题1分, 满分7分) 19. Who runs fastest in Vicki's family? A. Vicki. B. Vicki's brother. C. Vicki's father. 20. What is Vicki's mum good at? A. Swimming. B. Painting. C. Cooking. 21. How often does Vicki's brother help with cooking? A. Never. B. Sometimes. C. Always. 22. Where does the speaker live? A. In a city B. In a town C. In a village 23. Where is the square in the city? A. In the north. B. In the centre. C. In the south. 24. When does the speaker usually read in the library? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 25. What food does the speaker like? A. American food. B. Chinese food. C. Japanese food. V. 听短文填空。 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) Information Sheet 26. I think you should visit Children's _______ with your family. 27. Every Sunday the library has ___________ for children and parents. 28. I went there with my mum last ____________. 29. We read stories about __________ and we also wrote our stories! 30. I got a storybook and my mum ____________ a cup. 笔试部分 Ⅵ. 单项选择。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 31. Millie was working on a computer _______ Ben was reading a magazine. A. while B. before C. after D. until 32. Miss Miller is nice and teaches well. She is very popular ________ the students. A. inside B. between C. among D. around 33. It's a (n) _______ for a young man like you not to study hard. A. feeling B. shame C. deal D. opinion 34. —Hello! Let me _________ myself. I'm Linda. —Nice to meet you, Linda. I'm Jenny. A. believe B. introduce C. realize D. prepare 35. When we are outdoors, we are closer to nature and can _______ fresher air. A. take up B. take down C. take in D. take away 36. I ________ to Shanghai. I went there last month. A. have been B. went C. have gone D. will go 37. ________ is power. We should keep on learning as long as we live. A. Success B. Magic C. Knowledge D. Confidence 38. Remember to take away the food on your plate ________ you can't eat it up. A. if B. unless C. after D. before 39. Could you please help to _______ the information about the passengers? A. bring out B. check out C. work out D. give out 40. —What about Cindy's performance in the dancing competition? — _________ . I like it very much. A. Not much B. No problem C. That's all D. It was perfect Ⅶ. 完形填空 ( 共 10 小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I'm a 14-year-old middle school student from Shandong. I enjoy travelling and I 41 to many places. But Kunyu Mountain was the most unforgettable place I've 42 been to. Kunyu Mountain is a place of interest near my hometown. My dad and I went to 43 it in the early summer five years ago. At first I thought the top was so 44 that I could never reach it. When I looked up, I always saw the top surrounded by many white clouds. 45 the view was beautiful, I was not interested in looking at it. I felt very tired because of the 3-hour walk and I had a pain in my legs. However, I said to 46 that I couldn't give up climbing because it was my dream to climb to the top. It was cold and the wind was brushing my face strongly. I succeeded in 47 the top without the help of my dad. Seeing the mountains with large rocks around me, I smiled. I enjoyed my 48 in reaching the top after falling over the stones several times. And I 49 fallen in love with the beauty of nature since then. In our lives, the top is our dream. The climbing is difficult but worth your hard work. Just prepare more so that you can 50 get to the top. Whatever the result is, at least I have tried my best. I believe I can realize my dream. 41. A. has gone B. have been C. has been D. have gone 42. A. ever B. never C. always D. already 43. A. climb B. run C. ride D. rush 44. A. smooth B. huge C. magic D. high 45. A. If B. Though C. Since D. Unless 46. A. yourself B. herself C. himself D. myself 47. A. arriving B. getting C. reaching D. going 48. A. result B. success C. gift D. luck 49. A. am B. was C. have D. had 50. A. completely B. quickly C. finally D. carefully Ⅷ. 阅读理解 (共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Have you watched the film “Frozen”? How do you like it? I love this movie. It made me laugh. The music and characters are great. And the story is interesting. —Anna The movie is beautiful, especially the dresses and hair. And Elsa's magic is wonderful. The songs are great, too. —Miranda The movie is cute. But I don't think some of the songs go well with the story. There is only one song that is beautiful. I think Disney should spend more time on the story and music. —Simon It's a good movie for all ages. But I can't understand why Disney always has the children in the movies lose their mother or both parents. — Edmund 51. The movie “Frozen” made Anna _____________. A. feel happy B. want to cry C. feel surprised D. feel cold 52. Miranda thinks ___________ is/are wonderful. A. the dresses B. the characters C. Elsa's magic D. the music 53. ____________ like “Frozen” best. A. Anna and Simon B. Miranda and Anna C. Simon and Edmund D. Anna and Edmund B Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. You will never feel bored or tired. Next, you can read a book anywhere—in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. All you need is a book! Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you take reading books as hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. As your reading skills are improved, you will probably find you can do your schoolwork much better. Some people say that reading is out of date. This is not true. You can read on computers, and the more you read, the better your computer skills will be. Good readers may become writers, too. They always have more things to write about. Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now? 54. Reading can always keep yourself ___________, if you like reading. A. bored B. tired C. happy D. excited 55. It is ____________ that reading is out of date. A. true B. not true C. sure D. easy 56. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Reading is a good hobby. B. You can read on computers. C. Reading is useful. D. Good readers must be good writers. C One Tuesday morning, Harry saw an ad in a window. It said, “Wanted. The Best Salesman in the world——Top Pay. ” Harry thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job. “I am the best salesman in the world. ”he said to the manager, “Give me the job!” “You must prove you're the best, ”the manager said. “OK, I will!” Harry answered. “Good!” The manager took a box of sweets out of his desk. “Last week I bought a thousand boxes of sweets. If you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job. ”said the manager. “That's easy. ”Harry said. He took the boxes of sweets and left the office. Every day and all day, he went from shop to shop, trying to sell the boxes of sweets. He couldn't sell one. The sweets were too bad for him to sell. At the end of the week he went back to the manager. “I'm sorry, sir. ”He said, “I was wrong about myself. I'm not the best salesman in the world, but I know who is. ” “Oh, who? ”said the manager. “The person who sold you a thousand boxes of these sweets. ”Harry said. 57. Harry went to ask for the job because he was __________ himself at first. A. afraid of B. wrong with C. sure of D. worried about 58. If Harry wanted to get the job, he would have to _____________. A. buy all the sweets from the manager B. sell out all the sweets in a few days C. eat up all the sweets D. sell the sweets at the weekend 59. Choose the right order of this story: ①Harry went to ask for the job. ②Harry told the manager who really was the best seller. ③Harry saw an ad in a window. ④ Harry went to sell the sweets. A. ①——②——③——④ B. ④——③——②——① C. ③——①——④——② D. ③——④——①——② 60. According to the story, which of the following is RIGHT? A. Harry sold some of the sweets. B. The sweets were too expensive. C. Harry was not clever at all. D. The sweets were terrible. D A mouse saw a basket full of corn. He wanted to eat it. So he made a small hole in the basket. He squeezed into it through the hole. He ate a lot of corn. He felt full and was very happy. Then, he wanted to go out through the small hole. But he couldn't fit through the hole because his bell y was full. He tried again, but it was no use. The mouse started crying. A rabbit was passing by. She heard the mouse's cry and asked, “Why are you crying, my friend? ” The mouse said, “I can't get out of the basket. Can you help me? ” “But how did you get into it? ”The rabbit asked. Then the mouse told the rabbit what happened, the rabbit said, “It is because you ate too much. Wait until your belly becomes smaller. ”Then, the rabbit left. The mouse fell asleep in the basket. The next morning, his belly was small again. But he wanted to eat some more corn. He forgot all about getting out of the basket. So he ate more corn and his bell y became big again. After eating, the mouse remembered that he had to run away. But now, he could not. So he thought, “I will just have to wait until tomorrow. ” A cat passed by. He smelled the mouse in the basket. He opened the basket and ate the mouse. 61. The mouse cried because __________. A. he wanted to eat some corn B. he didn't find anything to eat C. he met a cat in the basket D. he couldn't go out of the basket 62. The underlined word “belly” here means“___________ ”in Chinese. A. 肚子 B. 嘴巴 C. 爪子 D. 尾巴 63. How many animals are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 64. What happened to the mouse the next morning? A. He ran away very quickly. B. He ate too much corn again. C. He played with a cat. D. He didn't eat anything. 65. What do you think of the mouse? A. Clever. B. Active. C. Greedy(贪婪的). D. Strong. IX. 任务型阅读 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 按要求完成66~70题。 Every morning you get up, wash your face, brush your teeth, eat breakfast and get ready for your day. The daily actions are so common that you don't think about them much. But what if you were in space? When astronauts (宇航员) are in space, they eat, sleep, wash, work and play. They do the same things as us, but they do them differently. On Earth, we put food on a plate and water in a glass. Gravity (引力) holds the food down and keeps the water in the glass. But in space, there is almost no gravity. So food can move slowly in the air, and astronauts must eat and drink carefully. They have special plates so that their food doesn't float away. They use special bags for drinks so that the drink stays inside. Sleeping is very difficult in space. Some astronauts like to move in the air, but most like to be in a sleeping bag. They tie the bags to a wall so that they don't fly in the air at night. The sun rises and sets so often that the astronauts use a clock or music to wake them up. Exercise is very important in space. On Earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts fly in the air, so they do not use their legs. This is very bad for their legs. So they must exercise for thirty minutes every day. They often use an exercise bicycle for this. After a day's work, astronauts relax. They may listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families on radio. The most popular pastime is looking out of the window, looking at the space and watching the Earth. 66、67题完成句子; 68-70题简略回答问题; 66. The astronauts in space eat, sleep, wash, work and play_____________ from us. 67. There is almost no gravity in space so the astronauts must______________ carefully. 68. Where do astronauts put their drinks in space? 69. Why do astronauts use clock or music to wake them up? 70. Do you want to be an astronaut? Why or why not? X. 词语运用 (共 10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的, 填入所给单词的正确形式)。 It was yard sale time again. Everyone in the Jones family had cleared 71._______ their old things and set up a table out in front of their house. Billy, the youngest, put some crayons and board games in his yard sale box. Suzy, the middle child, decided to 72. __________ (part) with a couple of her soft toys. Nowadays she just doesn't love them as much as she 73. ________(use) to. Regina, the eldest, owns music CDs and some fashion 74._______ (magazine ) . She gets tired of things fast, and needs money for new ones! So she wanted to sell all of 75. _________ (they ) . Dad took out some old tools and computer parts. Mom chose some old handbags and shoes she didn't care 76._______ anymore. From 7:30 a. m. to 9: 30 a. m. there was hardly a chance to have 77.______ break. Many people brought young kids, so Billy sold out of games 78.________ (quick ) . A few girls bought most of Suzy's soft toys 79. ________Regina's CDs. The Jones family made $323 in the end. It was quite a good day. Everyone was happy about the results even if a few things hadn't been sold. To be honest, the yard sale has 80._______ (become )everyone's good memory. XI. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分, A部分5分, B部分15分, 满分20分) A)连词成句 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) 将所给词语连成句子, 要求符合语法, 语句通顺, 大小写正确, 词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。 81. happened, what, next _________________________________? 82. a more interesting story, Jim, told, us __________________________________________. 83. it, the, was, about, Treasure Island ___________________________________________. 84. have, it, before, you, heard __________________________________________? 85. this, is, I'm sure, my first time _____________________________________________________. B) 书面表达(满分 15分) 86. 良好的习惯让人受益终身。如何培养良好的习惯? 请根据以下内容提示, 以“How to Develop a Good Habit”为题, 用英语写一篇短文, 可以适当发挥。 要点：1. 坚持锻炼, 不要熬夜, 睡眠充足； 2. 多吃水果蔬菜, 少吃垃圾食品； 3. 努力学习, 广泛阅读； 4. 体贴父母, 多做家务； …… 注意：要点齐全, 条理清晰, 语句通顺, 不需逐条翻译；短文不少于80词。 How to Develop a Good Habit ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 沧州市2023——2024学年度第二学期期末教学质量评估 八年级英语试题 (人教版) 听力部分 1-30 略。 笔试部分 Ⅵ. 单项选择。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 31-35 ACBBC 36-40 ACABD Ⅶ. 完形填空 ( 共 10 小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 41-45 BAADB 46-50 DCBCC Ⅷ. 阅读理解 (共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分) 51-53 ACB 54-56 CBA 57-60 BBCD 61-65 IX. 任务型阅读 (共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分) 66. differently 67. eat and drink 68. In special bags. 69. Either of them. 70. Any reasonable answer is OK. X. 词语运用 (共 10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 71. out 72. part 73. used 74. magazines 75. them 76. for 77. a 78. quickly 79. and 80. become XI. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分, A部分5分, B部分15分, 满分20分) A)连词成句 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) 81. What happened next? 82. Jim told us a more interesting story. 83. It was about the Treasure Island。 84. Have you heard it before? 85. I'm sure this is my first time. B) 书面表达(满分 15分) 略。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$