精品解析：江苏省徐州市沛县第五中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

七年级期末调研英语试题 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的答题时间。 1. What is near Simon's house? A. B. C. 2. How will Jenny get to Tianjin? A B. C. 3. What did Jack do last weekend? A. B. C. 4. What pet does Alice have? A. B. C. 5. What does Jason want to be in the future? A. An artist. B. An engineer. C. A doctor. 6. What is John going to do in the afternoon? A. Row a boat. B. Fix his computer. C. Play the piano. 7. What does the girl think of Ricky? A. Cool. B. Kind. C. Brave. 8. When did the first mobile phone come out? A. In 1950. B. In 1973 C. In 1987. 9. What will Sam do after school? A. He will do some shopping. B. He will borrow an English book. C. He will read some English books. 10. Where is the classroom building? A. In front of the library. B. On the right side of the library. C. To the south of the library. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。 听一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11. How long did Paul stay in Beijing? A. For five days. B. For six days. C. For a week. 12. What did Paul do in Beijing? A. He visited museums. B. He made friends. C. He bought clothes. 听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。 A wonderful day with Betty In the morning We did some shopping for 13 . At noon We had rice and chicken. In the afternoon We went skating 14 . We helped Mr Lee find his dog near a 15 . 13. A. a sick boy B. a poor man C. an old lady 14. A. in a mall B. in a playground C. on a lake 15. A. gate B. bench C. garden 听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。 It was a cloudy day. Michael 16 home after playing basketball with his classmates. Then he heard 17 shouting for help. Michael found a girl in the river in front of his house. Her mother couldn't swim and she cried for 18 . Michael jumped into the water quickly. It took him about 19 minutes to save the girl. The girl's mother thanked Michael very much. The next day, they bought a cake for Michael. After that, Michael's family 20 friends with the girl's family. On weekends, the two families often go camping together. 二、选择填空（每小题1分，共15分） 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. In the picture, the toy box is ________ the sofa. A. above B. under C. next to D. behind 2. Look! There’s ________ baby. It’s so cute. A. an B. a C. the D. 不填 3. —Are those your newspapers, Millie? —No, they are not ________. They are Sandy’s. A. mine B. yours C. his D. hers 4. I like my ________ because I can feed her carrots and I like her long ears. A. cat B. dog C. parrot D. rabbit 5. —Could I smoke here, sir? —Sorry, I’m afraid you ________. A. can B. can’t C. could D. couldn’t 6. ________ work in a restaurant. A. Teachers and students B. Doctors and nurses C. Cooks and waiters D. Postmen and managers 7. A smile costs ________, but it gives so much. Learn to smile! A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 8. To ________ means to look carefully for something. A. search B. reach C. protect D. repeat 9. Hey, don’t be so ________! Get up and let’s play some ball games. A. happy B. lazy C. tired D. hungry 10. Don’t ________ the stick with your hand. It’s burning hot! A. smell B. feed C. weigh D. touch 11. —Are you clear ________ we meet tomorrow? —Sure. In front of the South Gate. A. when B. how C. who D. where 12. In an English dictionary, which word comes before “smoke”? A. why B. talk C. rest D. visitor 13. The other day I ________ a man. He traveled around 80 countries by bike. A. hear of B. heard of C. am hearing of D. will hear of 14. Which number is five hundred and sixty-two thousand one hundred and eleven? A. 500, 621 B. 500, 111 C. 562, 011 D. 562, 111 15. —We’ll go camping tomorrow. Can you take your camera, Amy? —________. See you tomorrow! A. No problem B. Thank you C. I don’t agree D. That’s right 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Yesterday morning Stephen was ___16___ alone He was in his garden watering the flowers. Then he heard a noise from the bushes. It was a small snake. It came out around the corner and bit Stephen’s right ___17___. Stephen quickly ___18___ and threw (扔) it across the garden. When the snake was lying on the ground, Stephen ___19___ took out his mobile phone and took a photo with it. Then the snake went away and ___20___ behind the bushes. When Stephen tried to find the snake, he felt great pain (疼痛) in his right foot. Nobody was at home, so he hurried to the ___21___. When the doctors were checking him, the pain got worse. ___22___ they couldn’t help because they didn’t know what kind of snake bit him. As he lay there in great pain, Stephen suddenly remembered the ___23___ on his mobile phone. When the doctors saw it and learnt what kind of snake bit him, they gave him the ___24___ medicine (药). Stephen got well soon and left hospital this morning. “So if a snake bites you, take out your mobile phone or camera. Take its photo, and ___25___ the photo to the doctors,” says Stephen. “But as you know, the snake won’t smile!” 16. A. at school B. at home C. at work D. at hotel 17. A. foot B. leg C. hand D. arm 18. A. picked it up B. turned it up C. looked it up D. put it up 19. A. suddenly B. luckily C. quickly D. happily 20 A. nodded B. fought C. waited D. hid 21. A. zoo B. hospital C. park D. bank 22. A. And B. But C. So D. Or 23. A. name B. notice C. photo D. number 24. A. right B. expensive C. cheap D. strange 25. A. sell B. save C. study D. show 四、阅读理解（46—51小题每题1分，52—58小题每题2分，共20分） A A B C D E F Hi, there! Here are some photos of my home. This is our living room. It is not big but comfortable. Next to the living room is our dining room. I often help set the table for dinner. Beside the dining room is the kitchen. I like this room. There is always nice food and drinks there. Look! This is my bedroom. This is my favourite room at home. We have a bathroom. I enjoy taking a shower after playing football every day. And Look at this one. It’s our balcony. The view out of the windows is great! 阅读短文，根据其内容将A—F六幅图片排序。 ___26___ → ___27___ → ___28___ → ___29___ → ___30___ → ___31___ B Jenny I didn’t feel very well last year. Mum said I needed more exercise. She gave me a dog for my birthday. Now I get exercise by walking him every day. I’ve had him for three months now and I feel very healthy. Jack Before, I went to work by underground, I always felt tired and was not happy. Then I bought a bike. It becomes part of my life. Now I ride to work every day. I arrive at work with a smile on my face. Annie Our teacher Mrs Wang decided to start a girls’ football team. What a great idea! I was the first member of the team. We’ve played football for a year now and we all feel very fit. She is in good health too. 32. What are Jenny, Jack and Annie talking about? A. Keeping pets. B. Going to work. C. Keeping fit. D. Having a hobby. 33. What do we know about Jenny? A. She loves playing football. B. She walks her dog every day. C. She was much better last year. D. She goes to work by underground. 34. How does Jack feel when he goes to work? A. Tired. B. Afraid. C. Happy. D. Weak. 35. Who does the underlined word “she” refer to? A. Jenny’s mum. B. Jack’s classmate. C. Annie herself. D. Mrs Wang. C Alice: Hi Mary! Please come in and find somewhere to sit down. Mary: Wow, you’ve got so many match-boxes. Alice: Yes, about one hundred. Mary: Where did you get them? Alice: Most of them are presents. People often give me match-boxes because they know I like them. Do you collect anything? Mary: Yes. I collect stamps from all over the world. I’ve got six books of stamps. Alice: Can I see them? Mary: Sure! I’ll show you my stamps tomorrow. I also collect tickets (票), bus tickets and train tickets. Alice: You can’t do anything with old tickets. Mary. I know, but when I look at them, I remember some wonderful places. Alice: Right! People collect tickets just to remember important time in their lives. 36. Where are Alice and Mary probably speaking? A. At Alice’s home. B. At Mary’s home. C. At a toy shop. D. At the bus stop. 37. How does Alice get most of her match-boxes? A. She buys them online. B. She collects them all over the world. C. She gets them as gifts. D. She borrows them from her fiends. 38. What will Mary do tomorrow? A. Give Alice a match-box. B. Sell Alice her old tickets. C. Go travelling with Alice. D. Show Alice her stamps. 五、根据音标和句意，写出正确的单词（每小题1分，共10分） 39. Work ________ /hɑ:d/, and at the same time, work smart. 40. There are no bones in the back of elephants’ feet—only ________ /fæt/. 41. Camels live in very ________ /draɪ/ places. 42. I ________ /wʌndə(r)/ how I can finish the work in a short time. 43. What are you going to be in the ________ /fju: tʃə (r)/? 44. As ________ /ju: ʒuəl/ we sat under a big tree and began chatting. 45. What can you see ________ /əˈkrɒs/ the bridge? 46 Why not visit our local ________ /θrətə (r) / and enjoy Beijing opera? 47. Alice couldn’t ________ /bɪ'li:v/ her eyes. The rabbit could talk! 48. Lions are ________ /deɪndʒərəs/. Never go near them. 六、词语运用（每小题1分，共15分） 选用方框内单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 knees through notice all day long complain quiet 49. My hometown is a small ________ town in north China. 50. My cat loves to sleep on my ________. 51. I don’t think the elephant can go ________ the door. It’s so big! 52. Eddie, you ________ too much. The bag isn’t that heavy. 53. Pandas like to eat bamboo and lie down ________. 根据短文内容，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 Lin Tao is brave enough ___54___ (save) his neighbour from a fire. Last Monday, Lin was at home alone. Suddenly, he heard his neighbour Mrs Sun ___55___ (shout) “Fire! Help!” Lin went in and found her in her bedroom. Her left leg was ___56___ (bad) hurt and she couldn’t ___57___ (get) out. Lin poured water over his clothes to protect ___58___ (he). He then put a wet blanket over Mrs Sun and helped her out. Later some ___59___ (fireman) came and put out the fire. “___60___ (be) you afraid at that moment?” People asked Lin. He ___61___ (reply), “Yes, a little, but I didn’t have time to think about it. Mrs Sun needed my help.” “Fire is very dangerous. We should be ___62___ (care) with it,” Lin also said. What a brave young man! Tomorrow I ___63___ (visit) him to show my respect. 七、阅读短文，回答问题（每小题2分，共10分） Elsa is my best friend in primary school. At that time, we lived in the same building. We went to the same school. We did almost everything together. Three years ago, Elsa’s family moved to another city because her father found a job there. We were both sad. Elsa and I agreed that we would keep in touch. We chat online and send each other messages at the weekends. Today we met online again. Elsa told me her family would come back on holiday at the end of March. Both of us were excited! I invited her to stay with me for a day or two. I’m sure we will have a lot to talk about. I also plan to take her to our School Kite Day. Elsa loves flying kites! On that day, we will watch a show about kites in the school hall. It starts at 9 a.m. We can have a chance to learn all about kites. At 10 a.m. there is a DIY Kite lesson. We can learn some skills, design and make our own special kite. In the afternoon, we will fly kites in the playground from 2 to 4 p.m. I’m sure it will be the best part of her day! 注：每题答案不超过7个单词 64. Who is Elsa? _______________________________ 65. Why did Elsa’s family move to another city three years ago? _______________________________ 66. When will Elsa and her family come back on holiday? _______________________________ 67. What time does the DIY Kite lesson start? _______________________________ 68. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? _______________________________ 八、连词成句（每小题2分，共10分） 69. between a path there the hills is _______________________________. 70. new am visit going to neighbours I this weekend my _______________________________. 71. is too short reach the girl the key to on the table _______________________________. 72. they helpful what volunteers are _______________________________! 73. never; because; my cat; worries; we; of; her; take good care _______________________________. 九、书面表达（共20分） 74. 你是阳光中学七年级学生李华。暑假即将到来，你校准备组织英语夏令营活动，现在正在招聘志愿者，你非常感兴趣。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一封自荐信，要点如下： 1. 英语好，喜欢交友； 2. 爱好户外活动，喜欢尝试新事物； 3. 做事有条理，乐于助人（请举例说明）。 注意： 1. 词数70左右。自荐信已给出的部分（见答题卡）不计入总词数。 2. 自荐信中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Dear Sir/Madam, I am very interested in working as a volunteer for the English summer camp. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope I can be a volunteer of the camp. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours truly, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七年级期末调研英语试题 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的答题时间。 1. What is near Simon's house? A. B. C. 2. How will Jenny get to Tianjin? A. B. C. 3. What did Jack do last weekend? A. B. C. 4. What pet does Alice have? A. B. C. 5. What does Jason want to be in the future? A. An artist. B. An engineer. C. A doctor. 6. What is John going to do in the afternoon? A. Row a boat. B. Fix his computer. C. Play the piano. 7. What does the girl think of Ricky? A. Cool. B. Kind. C. Brave. 8. When did the first mobile phone come out? A. In 1950. B. In 1973 C. In 1987. 9. What will Sam do after school? A. He will do some shopping. B. He will borrow an English book. C. He will read some English books. 10. Where is the classroom building? A. In front of the library. B. On the right side of the library. C. To the south of the library. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。 听一段对话，回答11-12小题。 11. How long did Paul stay in Beijing? A. For five days. B. For six days. C. For a week. 12. What did Paul do in Beijing? A. He visited museums. B. He made friends. C. He bought clothes. 听第一篇短文，回答13-15小题。 A wonderful day with Betty In the morning We did some shopping for 13 . At noon We had rice and chicken. In the afternoon We went skating 14 . We helped Mr Lee find his dog near a 15 . 13. A. a sick boy B. a poor man C. an old lady 14. A. in a mall B. in a playground C. on a lake 15. A. gate B. bench C. garden 听第二篇短文，回答16-20小题。 It was a cloudy day. Michael 16 home after playing basketball with his classmates. Then he heard 17 shouting for help. Michael found a girl in the river in front of his house. Her mother couldn't swim and she cried for 18 . Michael jumped into the water quickly. It took him about 19 minutes to save the girl. The girl's mother thanked Michael very much. The next day, they bought a cake for Michael. After that, Michael's family 20 friends with the girl's family. On weekends, the two families often go camping together. 二、选择填空（每小题1分，共15分） 从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. In the picture, the toy box is ________ the sofa. A. above B. under C. next to D. behind 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在图片中，玩具盒子在沙发旁边。 考查介词词义辨析。above在……上面；under在……下面；next to在……旁边；behind在……后面。根据图片可知，玩具盒子在沙发旁边。故选C。 2. Look! There’s ________ baby. It’s so cute. A. an B. a C. the D. 不填 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！有一个婴儿。太可爱了。 考查冠词。此处泛指“一个婴儿”，baby以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选B。 3. —Are those your newspapers, Millie? —No, they are not ________. They are Sandy’s. A. mine B. yours C. his D. hers 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那些是你的报纸吗，Millie？——不，它们不是我的。它们是Sandy的。 考查代词辨析。mine我的；yours你的；his他的；hers她的。根据“Are those your newspapers, Millie”可知此处回答那些报纸不是“我的”。故选A。 4. I like my ________ because I can feed her carrots and I like her long ears. A. cat B. dog C. parrot D. rabbit 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢我的兔子，因为我可以喂她胡萝卜，而且我喜欢她的长耳朵。 考查名词。cat猫；dog狗；parrot鹦鹉；rabbit兔子。根据“I can feed her carrots and I like her long ears”可知是兔子。故选D。 5. —Could I smoke here, sir? —Sorry, I’m afraid you ________. A. can B. can’t C. could D. couldn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——先生，我可以在这里抽烟吗？——对不起，恐怕你不能。 考查一般疑问句的回答和情态动词。can能；can’t不能；could能，can的过去式；couldn’t不能，can’t的过去式。根据“Could I smoke here, sir?”可知，Could开头的疑问句回答时用can回答，结合“Sorry”可知，空处应是说“不能”，用can’t。故选B。 6. ________ work in a restaurant. A. Teachers and students B. Doctors and nurses C. Cooks and waiters D. Postmen and managers 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：厨师和服务员在餐馆工作。 考查名词辨析。Teachers and students老师和学生；Doctors and nurses医生和护士；Cooks and waiters厨师和服务员；Postmen and managers邮差和经理。根据“ work in a restaurant”及常识可知，在餐馆工作的应是厨师和服务员。故选C。 7. A smile costs ________, but it gives so much. Learn to smile! A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个微笑不花费什么，却给予很多。学会微笑！ 考查代词辨析。nothing没有什么；something某事；anything任何事物；everything每件事物。根据“but it gives so much”可知，but表示转折，空处应是表示“微笑不花费什么”，故选A。 8. To ________ means to look carefully for something. A. search B. reach C. protect D. repeat 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：搜索意味着仔细地寻找某物。 考查动词词义辨析。search搜索；reach到达；protect保护；repeat重复。根据“look carefully for something”可知，仔细地搜索某物应为搜索。故选A。 9. Hey, don’t be so ________! Get up and let’s play some ball games. A. happy B. lazy C. tired D. hungry 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：嘿，别这么懒！起来，咱们玩一些球类游戏吧 考查形容词词义辨析。happy高兴的；lazy懒惰的；tired累的；hungry饿的。根据“Get up and let’s play some ball games”可知，应表达别这么懒。故选B。 10. Don’t ________ the stick with your hand. It’s burning hot! A. smell B. feed C. weigh D. touch 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要用手碰那根棍子。热得要命！ 考查动词辨析smell闻起来；feed喂养；weigh重；touch触摸。根据“ with your hand. It’s burning hot!”可知，此处指不要用手摸，故选D。 11. —Are you clear ________ we meet tomorrow? —Sure. In front of the South Gate. A. when B. how C. who D. where 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道我们明天在哪里见面吗？——当然。在南门前面。 考查宾语从句的疑问词。when什么时候；how如何；who谁；where哪里。根据“In front of the South Gate.”可知询问的是地点。故选D。 12. In an English dictionary, which word comes before “smoke”? A. why B. talk C. rest D. visitor 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在英语词典中，哪个单词在“smoke”之前？ 考查常识。根据查字典的方法，要根据首字母查找，按26个字母的先后顺序排列， smoke的首字母为s，rest的首字母r在s之前，也就说在字典中rest在smoke的前面。故选C。 13. The other day I ________ a man. He traveled around 80 countries by bike. A. hear of B. heard of C. am hearing of D. will hear of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：前几天我听说一个男人。他骑自行车环游了80个国家。 考查时态。根据“The other day”可知，时态为一般过去时，hear of“听说”，谓语动词用过去式heard of。故选B。 14. Which number is five hundred and sixty-two thousand one hundred and eleven? A. 500, 621 B. 500, 111 C. 562, 011 D. 562, 111 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：five hundred and sixty-two thousand one hundred and eleven是哪个数字？ 考查数字。five hundred and sixty-two thousand one hundred and eleven表示562111，故选D。 15. —We’ll go camping tomorrow. Can you take your camera, Amy? —________. See you tomorrow! A. No problem B. Thank you C. I don’t agree D. That’s right 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们明天将去露营。你能带着你的相机吗，Amy？——没问题。明天见！ 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；Thank you谢谢；I don’t agree我不同意；That’s right那是对的。根据“Can you take your camera, Amy?”及“See you tomorrow!”可知，答应了对方的请求。故选A。 三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Yesterday morning Stephen was ___16___ alone. He was in his garden watering the flowers. Then he heard a noise from the bushes. It was a small snake. It came out around the corner and bit Stephen’s right ___17___. Stephen quickly ___18___ and threw (扔) it across the garden. When the snake was lying on the ground, Stephen ___19___ took out his mobile phone and took a photo with it. Then the snake went away and ___20___ behind the bushes. When Stephen tried to find the snake, he felt great pain (疼痛) in his right foot. Nobody was at home, so he hurried to the ___21___. When the doctors were checking him, the pain got worse. ___22___ they couldn’t help because they didn’t know what kind of snake bit him. As he lay there in great pain, Stephen suddenly remembered the ___23___ on his mobile phone. When the doctors saw it and learnt what kind of snake bit him, they gave him the ___24___ medicine (药). Stephen got well soon and left hospital this morning. “So if a snake bites you, take out your mobile phone or camera. Take its photo, and ___25___ the photo to the doctors,” says Stephen. “But as you know, the snake won’t smile!” 16. A. at school B. at home C. at work D. at hotel 17. A. foot B. leg C. hand D. arm 18. A. picked it up B. turned it up C. looked it up D. put it up 19. A. suddenly B. luckily C. quickly D. happily 20. A. nodded B. fought C. waited D. hid 21. A. zoo B. hospital C. park D. bank 22. A. And B. But C. So D. Or 23. A. name B. notice C. photo D. number 24. A. right B. expensive C. cheap D. strange 25. A. sell B. save C. study D. show 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是斯蒂芬被蛇咬伤了，之后拍了一张照片，去了医院．最后，根据照片确定了是哪一种蛇咬的他，并根据这些对症下药，最终医生治好了他，第二天他就出院了。 【16题详解】 句意：昨天早上斯蒂芬一个人在家。 at school在学校；at home在家；at work在工作；at hotel在酒店。根据“He was in his garden watering the flowers”可知他在家。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：它从拐角处出来，咬了斯蒂芬的右脚，斯蒂芬很快捡起它，扔到花园的另一边。 foot脚；leg腿；hand手；arm胳膊。根据“he felt great pain (疼痛) in his right foot”可知是咬了他的脚。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：它从拐角处出来，咬了斯蒂芬的右脚，斯蒂芬很快捡起它，扔到花园的另一边。 picked it up把它捡起；turned it up调大；looked it up查阅它；put it up张贴它。根据“and threw (扔) it across the garden.”可知是把蛇捡起来，扔到了花园的另一边。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：斯蒂芬迅速拿出手机并与蛇合影。 suddenly突然；luckily幸运地；quickly快地；happily开心地。根据“took out his mobile phone and took a photo with it.”可知是快速地拿出手机拍照。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：然后蛇走开了，躲在灌木丛后面。 nodded点头；fought打架；waited等待；hid隐藏。根据“behind the bushes.”可知是躲在了灌木丛后面。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：家里没有人，所以他赶紧去医院。 zoo动物园；hospital医院；park公园；bank银行。根据“he felt great pain (疼痛) in his right foot.”可知他被蛇咬了，应该是去医院。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：但他们不能帮忙，因为他们不知道是什么蛇咬了他。 and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：当斯蒂芬痛苦地躺在那里时，他突然想起了手机上的照片。 name名字；notice公告；photo照片；number数字。根据“on his mobile phone”可知是他用手机拍的照片。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：当医生看到它并了解是什么样的蛇咬了他时，他们给了他正确的药物。 right正确的；expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的；strange奇怪的。根据“they gave him the...medicine (药). Stephen got well soon and left hospital this morning.”可知医生给了他正确的药，他很快就好了。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：拍下它的照片，然后把照片给医生看。 sell卖；save拯救；study学习；show展示。根据“the photo to the doctors”可知是把照片给医生看。故选D。 四、阅读理解（46—51小题每题1分，52—58小题每题2分，共20分） A A B C D E F Hi, there! Here are some photos of my home. This is our living room. It is not big but comfortable. Next to the living room is our dining room. I often help set the table for dinner. Beside the dining room is the kitchen. I like this room. There is always nice food and drinks there. Look! This is my bedroom. This is my favourite room at home. We have a bathroom. I enjoy taking a shower after playing football every day. And Look at this one. It’s our balcony. The view out of the windows is great! 阅读短文，根据其内容将A—F六幅图片排序。 ___26___ → ___27___ → ___28___ → ___29___ → ___30___ → ___31___ 【答案】26. E 27. F 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是作者通过一些照片介绍了自己的家。 【26题详解】 根据“This is our living room.”可知，首先介绍的是客厅，所以E排第一，故选E。 【27题详解】 根据“Next to the living room is our dining room.”可知，客厅介绍完之后介绍的是餐厅，F图是餐厅，所以F排第二，故选F。 【28题详解】 根据“Beside the dining room is the kitchen.”可知，介绍完客厅介绍的是厨房，A图是厨房，所以A排第三。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“Beside the dining room is the kitchen. ...Look! This is my bedroom.”可知，厨房介绍完之后是卧室，B图是卧室，所以B排第四。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据“This is my bedroom. This is my favourite room at home. We have a bathroom.”可知，卧室介绍完之后讲的是浴室，D图是浴室，所以D排第五。故选D。 【31题详解】 根据“We have a bathroom. ... It’s our balcony. ”可知，介绍完浴室之后介绍的是阳台，C图是阳台，所以C排最后。故选C。 B Jenny I didn’t feel very well last year. Mum said I needed more exercise. She gave me a dog for my birthday. Now I get exercise by walking him every day. I’ve had him for three months now and I feel very healthy. Jack Before, I went to work by underground, I always felt tired and was not happy. Then I bought a bike. It becomes part of my life. Now I ride to work every day. I arrive at work with a smile on my face. Annie Our teacher Mrs Wang decided to start a girls’ football team. What a great idea! I was the first member of the team. We’ve played football for a year now and we all feel very fit. She is in good health too. 32. What are Jenny, Jack and Annie talking about? A. Keeping pets. B. Going to work. C. Keeping fit. D. Having a hobby. 33. What do we know about Jenny? A. She loves playing football. B. She walks her dog every day. C. She was much better last year. D. She goes to work by underground. 34. How does Jack feel when he goes to work? A. Tired. B. Afraid. C. Happy. D. Weak. 35. Who does the underlined word “she” refer to? A. Jenny’s mum. B. Jack’s classmate. C. Annie herself. D. Mrs Wang. 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jenny，Jack 和Annie为了保持健康，不同的锻炼方式。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“I’ve had him for three months now and I feel very healthy.”、“Now I ride to work every day. I arrive at work with a smile on my face.”和“We’ve played football for a year now and we all feel very fit. She is in good health too.”可知，本文是Jenny，Jack 和Annie谈论了为了保持健康，不同的锻炼方式，故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She gave me a dog for my birthday. Now I get exercise by walking him every day.”可知，Jenny每天都遛狗，故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I arrive at work with a smile on my face.”可知，杰克上班时感觉很开心，故选C。 【35题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Our teacher Mrs Wang decided to start a girls’ football team...She is in good health too.”可知，是说王老师很健康，所以“she”指代的是“Mrs Wang”。故选D。 C Alice: Hi Mary! Please come in and find somewhere to sit down. Mary: Wow, you’ve got so many match-boxes. Alice: Yes, about one hundred. Mary: Where did you get them? Alice: Most of them are presents. People often give me match-boxes because they know I like them. Do you collect anything? Mary: Yes. I collect stamps from all over the world. I’ve got six books of stamps. Alice: Can I see them? Mary: Sure! I’ll show you my stamps tomorrow. I also collect tickets (票), bus tickets and train tickets. Alice: You can’t do anything with old tickets. Mary. I know, but when I look at them, I remember some wonderful places. Alice: Right! People collect tickets just to remember important time in their lives. 36. Where are Alice and Mary probably speaking? A. At Alice’s home. B. At Mary’s home. C. At a toy shop. D. At the bus stop. 37. How does Alice get most of her match-boxes? A. She buys them online. B. She collects them all over the world. C. She gets them as gifts. D. She borrows them from her fiends. 38. What will Mary do tomorrow? A. Give Alice a match-box. B. Sell Alice her old tickets. C. Go travelling with Alice. D. Show Alice her stamps. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了爱丽丝和玛丽两人收集的物品。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Alice: Hi Mary! Please come in and find somewhere to sit down.”可知她们可能在爱丽丝家。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Alice: Most of them are presents. People often give me match-boxes because they know I like them”可知是人们给她火柴盒当礼物。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mary: Sure! I’ll show you my stamps tomorrow”可知玛丽明天要给爱丽丝看她的邮票。故选D。 五、根据音标和句意，写出正确的单词（每小题1分，共10分） 39. Work ________ /hɑ:d/, and at the same time, work smart. 【答案】hard 【解析】 【详解】句意：努力工作，同时也要聪明工作。根据音标可知，此处是单词hard“努力”。故填hard。 40. There are no bones in the back of elephants’ feet—only ________ /fæt/. 【答案】fat 【解析】 【详解】句意：大象的脚背没有骨头，只有脂肪。根据“fæt/”可知，此处指fat“脂肪”。故填fat。 41. Camels live in very ________ /draɪ/ places. 【答案】dry 【解析】 【详解】句意：骆驼生活在非常干燥的地方。根据音标可知，此处是单词dry“干燥的”。故填dry。 42. I ________ /wʌndə(r)/ how I can finish the work in a short time. 【答案】wonder 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想知道我如何在短时间内完成工作。根据音标提示可知，空处指“wonder想知道”，为动词，本句陈述的是现在的情况，时态为一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词用原形。故填wonder。 43. What are you going to be in the ________ /fju: tʃə (r)/? 【答案】future 【解析】 【详解】句意：你将来打算做什么？根据音标提示可知，空处应填future“将来”，名词，in the future“在将来”，固定搭配。故填future。 44. As ________ /ju: ʒuəl/ we sat under a big tree and began chatting. 【答案】usual 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们像往常一样坐在一棵大树下开始聊天。根据音标提示可知，空处应填usual“通常的”，as usual“像往常一样”，固定搭配。故填usual。 45. What can you see ________ /əˈkrɒs/ the bridge? 【答案】across 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能够看到桥对面的什么？根据音标提示可知，空处应填across“穿过”，介词，后面加名词the bridge。故填across。 46. Why not visit our local ________ /θrətə (r) / and enjoy Beijing opera? 【答案】theatre##theater 【解析】 【详解】句意：为什么不参观我们当地的剧院并欣赏京剧呢？根据音标提示可知，空处应填theatre/theater“剧院”，空前our local修饰，应特指在我们当地的一家电影院看电影，用单数形式。故填theatre/theater。 47. Alice couldn’t ________ /bɪ'li:v/ her eyes. The rabbit could talk! 【答案】believe 【解析】 【详解】句意：爱丽丝简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。兔子会说话！根据所给音标可知，此处是believe“相信”，情态动词couldn’t后跟动词原形。故填believe。 48. Lions are ________ /deɪndʒərəs/. Never go near them. 【答案】dangerous 【解析】 【详解】句意：狮子很危险。不要靠近它们。根据音标“/deɪndʒərəs/”可知，该单词是dangerous“危险的”，形容词作表语。故填dangerous。 六、词语运用（每小题1分，共15分） 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 knees through notice all day long complain quiet 49. My hometown is a small ________ town in north China. 50. My cat loves to sleep on my ________. 51. I don’t think the elephant can go ________ the door. It’s so big! 52. Eddie, you ________ too much. The bag isn’t that heavy. 53. Pandas like to eat bamboo and lie down ________. 【答案】49. quiet 50. knees 51. through . 52. complain 53. all day long 【解析】 【49题详解】 句意：我的家乡是中国北方一个安静的小镇。空处作定语修饰名词town，用形容词，备选词quiet“安静的”符合语境，故填quiet。 【50题详解】 句意：我的猫喜欢睡在我膝盖上。分析句子可知，空处应填名词作宾语；根据“loves to sleep on my ...”及备选词可知，此处指的是“睡在我的膝盖上”，knees“膝盖上”符合语境，故填knees。 【51题详解】 句意：我不认为大象能通过这扇门。它太大了！根据“ the elephant can go ... the door. It’s so big!”可知，此处指的是穿过这扇门，go through“穿过”，固定短语，故填through。 【52题详解】 句意：艾迪，你抱怨得太多了。这个包没那么重。空处缺少谓语动词，结合“The bag isn’t that heavy.”及备选词和语境可知，此处指的是“抱怨”complain，主语是you，时态是一般现在时，所以空处用原形。故填complain。 【53题详解】 句意：熊猫喜欢吃竹子，整天躺着。根据“ lie down ...”及备选词可知，此处指的是“整天躺着”，all day long“整天”，在句中作状语。故填all day long。 根据短文内容，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。 Lin Tao is brave enough ___54___ (save) his neighbour from a fire. Last Monday, Lin was at home alone. Suddenly, he heard his neighbour Mrs Sun ___55___ (shout) “Fire! Help!” Lin went in and found her in her bedroom. Her left leg was ___56___ (bad) hurt and she couldn’t ___57___ (get) out. Lin poured water over his clothes to protect ___58___ (he). He then put a wet blanket over Mrs Sun and helped her out. Later some ___59___ (fireman) came and put out the fire. “___60___ (be) you afraid at that moment?” People asked Lin. He ___61___ (reply), “Yes, a little, but I didn’t have time to think about it. Mrs Sun needed my help.” “Fire is very dangerous. We should be ___62___ (care) with it,” Lin also said. What a brave young man! Tomorrow I ___63___ (visit) him to show my respect. 【答案】54. to save 55. shouting 56. badly 57. get 58. himself 59. firemen 60. Were 61. replied 62. careful 63. will visit##am going to visit 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了林涛勇敢地把邻居从火中救了出来的故事。 【54题详解】 句意：林涛足够勇敢把他的邻居从火灾中救了出来。save“勇敢”，brave enough to do sth“足够勇敢做某事”，固定搭配，空处应用不定式形式。故填to save。 【55题详解】 句意：突然，他听到邻居孙女士在喊：“着火了！救命！”shout“喊”，hear sb doing sth“听见某人正在做某事”，空处应用现在分词形式。故填shouting。 【56题详解】 句意：她的左腿受伤严重不能出去。bad“严重的”，形容词，空处修饰形容词hurt用副词形式。故填badly。 【57题详解】 句意：她的左腿受伤严重不能出去。get out“出来”，情态动词couldn’t后面加动词原形。故填get。 【58题详解】 句意：林把水倒在自己的衣服上保护自己。he“他”，根据“Lin poured water over his clothes”可知，这样做是为了保护自己，空处应用反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。 【59题详解】 句意：后来一些消防员来了扑灭了大火。fireman“消防员”，可数名词，some修饰可数名词复数形式。故填firemen。 【60题详解】 句意：“那一刻你害怕吗？”根据“at that moment”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语是you，be动词用were，句首字母大写。故填Were。 【61题详解】 句意：他回答说：“是的，有一点，但我没有时间去想。”reply“回答”，根据“asked”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填replied。 【62题详解】 句意：“我们应该小心它，”林还说。care“小心”，空处位于be动词后面用形容词careful“小心的”，作表语。故填careful。 63题详解】 句意：明天我会去拜访他表达我的敬意。visit“拜访”，根据Tomorrow可知，时态为一般将来时，结构为will/be going to+动词原形，主语是I，be动词用am。故填will visit/am going to visit。 七、阅读短文，回答问题（每小题2分，共10分） Elsa is my best friend in primary school. At that time, we lived in the same building. We went to the same school. We did almost everything together. Three years ago, Elsa’s family moved to another city because her father found a job there. We were both sad. Elsa and I agreed that we would keep in touch. We chat online and send each other messages at the weekends. Today we met online again. Elsa told me her family would come back on holiday at the end of March. Both of us were excited! I invited her to stay with me for a day or two. I’m sure we will have a lot to talk about. I also plan to take her to our School Kite Day. Elsa loves flying kites! On that day, we will watch a show about kites in the school hall. It starts at 9 a.m. We can have a chance to learn all about kites. At 10 a.m. there is a DIY Kite lesson. We can learn some skills, design and make our own special kite. In the afternoon, we will fly kites in the playground from 2 to 4 p.m. I’m sure it will be the best part of her day! 注：每题答案不超过7个单词 64. Who is Elsa? _______________________________ 65. Why did Elsa’s family move to another city three years ago? _______________________________ 66. When will Elsa and her family come back on holiday? _______________________________ 67. What time does the DIY Kite lesson start? _______________________________ 68. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? _______________________________ 【答案】64. She’s my best friend in primary school. 65. Because her father found a job there. 66 At the end of March. 67. At 10/ten a.m. 68. Fly kites in the playground. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“我”最好的朋友Elsa，以及她回来度假时，“我”计划带她做的事情。 【64题详解】 根据“Elsa is my best friend in primary school.”可知，她是“我”小学最好的朋友。故填She’s my best friend in primary school. 【65题详解】 根据“Three years ago, Elsa’s family moved to another city because her father found a job there.”可知，因为她的父亲在那里找到了一份工作。故填Because her father found a job there. 【66题详解】 根据“Elsa told me her family would come back on holiday at the end of March.”可知，他们会在3月底回来。故填At the end of March. 【67题详解】 根据“At 10 a.m. there is a DIY Kite lesson.”可知，是早上10点开始，故填At 10/ten a.m. 【68题详解】 根据“we will fly kites in the playground from 2 to 4 p.m. I’m sure it will be the best part of her day!”可知，“我”觉得在操场上放风筝会是她一天中最美好的时光，所以it指的是“在操场上放风筝”。故填Fly kites in the playground. 八、连词成句（每小题2分，共10分） 69. between a path there the hills is _______________________________. 【答案】There is a path between the hills##Between the hills there is a path 【解析】 【详解】根据标点及所给词可知，本句是there be句型，there is“有”，a path作主语；between the hills作状语，可放在句首，也可放在句末。故填There is a path between the hills/Between the hills there is a path“山间有一条小路”。 70. new am visit going to neighbours I this weekend my _______________________________. 【答案】I am going to visit my new neighbours this weekend 【解析】 【详解】根据标点及所给单词可知，本句时态为一般将来时，其结构为be going to do，I第一人称代词作主语，am going to visit“将去拜访”作谓语；my“我的”为形容词性物主代词，其后跟名词new neighbours作宾语；this weekend“这个周末”放句末，故填I am going to visit my new neighbours this weekend“我打算这个周末拜访我的新邻居”。 71. is too short reach the girl the key to on the table _______________________________. 【答案】The girl is too short to reach the key on the table 【解析】 【详解】根据标点及所给词可知，本句是陈述句。主语是The girl，is是谓语；too short to reach the key“太矮，够不到钥匙”；on the table“在桌在上”，作状语。故填The girl is too short to reach the key on the table“这个女孩太矮了，够不着桌子上的钥匙”。 72. they helpful what volunteers are _______________________________! 【答案】What helpful volunteers they are 【解析】 【详解】根据标点及所给词可知，本句是what引导的感叹句，结构是What+形容词（helpful）+名词复数（volunteers）+主谓（they are）。故填What helpful volunteers they are“他们是多么乐于助人的志愿者啊”。 73. never; because; my cat; worries; we; of; her; take good care _______________________________. 【答案】My cat never worries because we take good care of her 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词及标点可知，此句为陈述句。是含有because“因为”引导的原因状语从句，主句的主语为my cat；频度副词never“从不”；worries“担心”，作主句谓语；从句的主语是we；谓语是take good care of“照顾好”；宾语是her。故填My cat never worries because we take good care of her“我的猫从不担心，因为我们把她照顾得很好”。 九、书面表达（共20分） 74. 你是阳光中学七年级学生李华。暑假即将到来，你校准备组织英语夏令营活动，现在正在招聘志愿者，你非常感兴趣。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一封自荐信，要点如下： 1. 英语好，喜欢交友； 2 爱好户外活动，喜欢尝试新事物； 3. 做事有条理，乐于助人（请举例说明）。 注意： 1. 词数70左右。自荐信已给出的部分（见答题卡）不计入总词数。 2. 自荐信中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Dear Sir/Madam, I am very interested in working as a volunteer for the English summer camp. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope I can be a volunteer of the camp. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours truly, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Sir/Madam, I am very interested in working as a volunteer for the English summer camp. I’m good at English and I like making friends. I love outdoor activities, such as swimming, cycling and playing ball games. I always think carefully when I work and I plan everything well. I also like to try new things. I’m always ready to help others. For example, my neighbours know I do well in using computers. Whenever they have problems with their computer work, I will give them a hand. I hope I can be a volunteer of the camp. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours truly, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，要求写一篇自荐信； ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作时应围绕所给提示信息写作，并适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：文章开头已经给出，应承接文章开头，接着写出想成为志愿者的原因及你擅长做的事情； 第二步：对自荐信进行总结，写出你的期待和愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长 ②make friends做朋友 ③such as比如 ④be ready to愿意做某事 [高分句型] ①Whenever they have problems with their computer work, I will give them a hand.（whenever引导时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$