卷2 Unit 2 综合检测卷-【初中上分卷】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语配套课件（人教版）

英 语 七年级上册 人教版 英 语 八年级上册 人教版 返回目录 返回目录 软件使用 建议老师使用WPS软件打开 编辑修改 点击文本框即可对全文进行编辑、修改 便捷操作 页面之间有超链接相互跳转 课件说明 返回目录 课件说明 考查内容：How often do you exercise？ 卷② Unit 2 综合检测卷 返回目录 课件说明 Ⅰ.听对话，选答案 Ⅳ.阅读理解 Ⅴ.任务型阅读 目 录 鼠标轻轻一点，内容立即呈现 Ⅵ.短文填空 II.听短文，选答案 III.完形填空 VII.书面表达 Ⅰ.听对话，选答案 　　请听下面3段对话，每段对话后有若干小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 （　A　）1. How does Mike usually get to school？ A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bike. 【听力原文】 W：Mike， how do you usually get to school？ M：I usually walk to school. Walking is good exercise. A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　C　）2.When can Kate watch TV？ A. On Mondays. B. On Fridays. C. On Sundays. 【听力原文】 M：How often do you watch TV， Kate？ W：Once a week. I can only watch TV on weekends. C Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　C　）3.How often does Claire go to the dance club？ A. Twice a month. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. （　A　）4. Who is Becky？ A. Claire’s cousin. B. Claire’s sister. C. Claire’s friend. （　B　）5. When did Becky go to the piano club last week？ A. On Thursday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. C A B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 【听力原文】 M：Hi， Claire. How often do you go to the dance club？ W：Hello， Jack. I go there twice a week. M：How about the piano club？ W：I don’t like playing the piano， but my cousin Becky likes it very much. She goes there once a week. M：I can also play the piano. Maybe I can go to the club together with your cousin. W：That’s great！ M：When does she go there？ W：She usually goes there on Thursday， but she went there on Saturday last week. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 Ⅱ.听短文，选答案 请听下面一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 （　A　）6. What’s Tom’s favorite sport？ A. Playing basketball. B. Running. C. Cycling. （　B　）7. Who’s Tom’s favorite player？ A. Kobe Bryant. B. Yao Ming. C. Michael Jordan. A B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　C　）8. When does Tom and his friends want to have a basketball game against Class Three？ A. Next Monday afternoon. B. Next Saturday afternoon. C. Next Friday afternoon. （　A　）9. What does Tom eat at home after school？ A. Some fruit. B. Some vegetables. C. Some eggs. C A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　B　）10. Which is true about Tom？ A. He is always very early. B. He is always very healthy. C. He goes to school without breakfast. B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 【听力原文】 　　Tom is a student. He is strong because he likes sports very much. He likes playing basketball best and he plays it with his friends three times a week. His favorite player is Yao Ming. Tom and his friends want to have a basketball game against Class Three next Friday afternoon. He thinks his team can win. Besides， Tom also has good eating habits. He never goes to school without breakfast. He has eggs， vegetables， a little meat and some milk for breakfast. After school， he often eats some fruit at home， such as apples， bananas， and oranges. He thinks they are good for his health. He usually goes to bed and gets up early. So he is always very healthy. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 Ⅲ.完形填空 新素材　古人的闲暇时间[2024湖南长沙长郡教育集团月考·改编]What do you do in your free time？ Lots of people watch TV or go online every day.But in ancient times （古代）， there was no TV or Internet.  　11　 did people have fun？ People in ancient Rome loved going to the baths （澡堂）.There were usually cold， hot and warm baths.There were also swimming pools.They had big rooms and were usually  　12　 of people.Romans went there to 　13　 and talk with their friends. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 Romans liked watching chariot racing （双轮战车比赛）， too.  　14　 it was exciting， it was a dangerous game for the drivers and horses.Sometimes it even took their  　15　. Another very  　16　 activity among Romans was watching gladiators （角斗士） fight. There were very good gladiators.  　17　， few of them liked to fight in front of people. In ancient Greece， people did a lot of  　18　.The first ancient Olympic Games （奥运会） started about 2，800 years ago in Greece.At first it only lasted for one day and only men could  　19　 the race.Women couldn’t even go to watch the race. Well， what do you  　20　 the ancient activities？Do they sound fun？ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 【完形填空·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了古代人们空闲时间的娱乐活动。 （　C　）11. A. When B. Why C. How D. What 【解析】考查疑问词辨析。句意为：人们是怎么玩得开心的？when意为“何时”； why意为“为什么”；how意为“如何”；what意为“什么”。根据语境可知，此处 提问方式，应用How。 （　B　）12. A. sure B. full C. afraid D. happy 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：它们有大房间，通常都充满了人。sure意为 “确信的”；full意为“满的”；afraid意为“害怕的”；happy意为“快乐的”。be full of意为“充满”，符合题意。 C B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　D　）13. A. decide B. wait C. help D. relax 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：罗马人去那里放松，和他们的朋友聊天。 decide意为“决定”；wait意为“等待”；help意为“帮助”；relax意为“放 松”。根据“People in ancient Rome loved going to the baths.”可知，此处指 罗马人去那里放松。 （　C　）14. A. If B. Because C. Although D. As 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为：虽然它很刺激，但对骑手和马匹来说，这是一种 危险的比赛。if意为“如果”；because意为“因为”；although意为“尽管”；as意 为“当……时”。此处应用Although引导让步状语从句，故选C项。 D C Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　B　）15. A. habits B. lives C. problems D. differences 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：有时它甚至要了他们的命。habit意为“习 惯”；life意为“生命”；problem意为“问题”；difference意为“不同”。 根据it was a dangerous game for the drivers and horses可知，比赛很危险，有 时甚至要了他们的命。 B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　A　）16. A. popular B. healthy C. boring D. scary 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意为：另一项非常受罗马人欢迎的活动是观看角斗士 战斗。popular意为“受欢迎的”；healthy意为“健康的”；boring意为“无聊 的”；scary意为“可怕的”。根据上文的have fun可知，此处指另一项非常受欢迎 的活动。 A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　D　）17. A. Also B. Even C. Or D. However 【解析】考查连词和副词辨析。句意为：然而，他们中很少有人喜欢在人前打架。 also意为“也；此外”；even意为“甚至”；or意为“否则”；however意为“然 而”。根据“There were very good gladiators.”和few of them liked to fight in front of people可知，设空前后之间构成转折关系，However符合题意。 D Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　C　）18. A. art B. science C. sports D. health 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意为：在古希腊，人们做很多体育运动。art意为“艺 术”；science意为“科学”；sport意为“体育运动”；health意为“健康”。根据 “The first ancient Olympic Games started about 2，800 years ago in Greece.”可知，此 处指体育运动。 （　B　）19. A. watch B. join C. keep D. make 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意为：起初，它只持续一天，而且只有男性才能参加比 赛。watch意为“观看”；join意为“参加”；keep意为“保持”；make意为“使； 让；制作”。根据设空后一句可知，只有男性才能参赛。 C B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　A　）20. A. think of B. learn about C. feel like D. hear from 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为：那么，你认为古代的活动怎么样？think of意 为“认为”；learn about意为“了解”；feel like意为“想要”；hear from意为“收 到……来信”。“what do you think of…”是固定句型，意为“你认为……怎么 样”，符合语境。 上分技巧　词义辨析题 完形填空中的词义辨析题考查考生对单词的掌握情况。基本解题思路为：第一步， 看选项；第二步，找设空处所在句子主干；第三步，若主干不能解决问题，再找其 他修饰成分，从而快速定位、解题。 A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 Ⅳ.阅读理解 David Monday Tennis 15：30—17：30 Tuesday Running 6：00—6：30 Wednesday Swimming 16：00—17：00 Thursday Running 6：00—6：30 Friday Tennis 15：30—17：30 Saturday Running 7：00—8：00 Basketball 14：00—17：00 Sunday Running 7：00—8：00 Sunday Soccer 9：00—11：00 A 新素材　活动安排 [2024贵州凯里市第六中学校考·改编]David and Peter are good friends. What sports do they do？ Come and look！ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 Peter Monday Volleyball 16：00—17：30 Tuesday / / Wednesday Swimming 16：00—17：00 Thursday Volleyball 16：00—17：00 Friday Basketball 15：30—17：30 Saturday Tennis 8：00—10：00 Swimming 10：30—12：30 Sunday Swimming 14：00—16：00 【阅读A篇·语篇导读】本文以表格形式介绍了戴维和彼得一周不同时间段的活 动内容。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　C　）21.How many kinds of activities does David do on the weekend？ A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 【解析】细节理解题。根据表格内容可知戴维在周六日两天的活动有三项：跑步、 篮球和足球。 （　B　）22. How often does David play tennis？ A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Six times a week. 【解析】细节理解题。根据表格内容可知戴维在周一和周五打网球，所以是一 周两次。 C B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　D　）23. How long does Peter exercise on Saturday？ A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. D. For four hours. 【解析】细节理解题。根据表格内容可知彼得在周六上午八点到十点打网球，十点 半到十二点半游泳，运动时间合计四个小时。 （　A　）24. What is David doing when Peter is playing basketball？ A. Playing tennis. B. Playing soccer. C. Running. D. Swimming. 【解析】细节理解题。根据表格内容可知彼得打篮球的时间为周五下午三点半到五 点半，那时戴维在打网球。 D A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　C　）25. When do David and Peter do the same activity？ A. On Monday morning. B. On Tuesday evening. C. On Wednesday afternoon. D. On Saturday morning. 【解析】细节理解题。根据表格内容可知彼得和戴维进行相同活动的时间是周三下 午四点到五点。 C Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 B [2024江西高安月考] Watching TV is my hobby. I like watching TV very much in my free time because I think it has many advantages （优点）. First of all， watching TV can make us relaxed.After a day’s hard work， we need a good rest. Watching TV can make us not tired any more because of the wonderful music and TV plays. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 Second， watching TV is entertaining （娱乐的）. There are many kinds of entertainments， such as sports activities， performances， plays and movies in the world. It’s not possible for us to go to every place to enjoy all the activities within a short time. We need about seven hours or more to fly from New York to Paris. But within just one second， the TV can bring us from an NBA game in New York to a fashion show in Paris by changing the channel （频道）. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 Most importantly，watching TV is educational. The children can learn different kinds of subjects through the educational programs and it’s easy for them to learn Chinese from a Chinese teacher in Beijing and to learn Russian from a Russian teacher in Moscow. We can even learn how to behave （表现） well from TV plays. At the same time， a teacher can teach millions of students without a huge （巨大的） classroom. 【阅读B篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了看电视的好处。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　A　）26.Which of the following is true according to the third paragraph？ A. The TV can bring different parts of the world before us. B. It’s easy for us to go to every place within a short time. C. A fashion show is more interesting than an NBA game. D. More and more people prefer to go to Paris rather than New York. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，电视可以把世界上不同的地方展现在 我们面前。 A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　D　）27. According to the writer， what is the most important reason for watching TV？ A. We can enjoy ourselves. B. We can have a good rest. C. We can see things we like. D. We can learn something useful. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知，看电视的最重要的原因是我们可以学 到一些有用的东西。 D Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　D　）28. What does the underlined word “them” refer to （指的是）？ A. Subjects. B. Programs. C. Channels. D. Children. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第四段的The children can learn different kinds of subjects through the educational programs可知，them指代孩子们。 D Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　A　）29. What is the best title for the passage？ A. The advantages of watching TV B. The TV brings us good rest C. Today’s TV programs D. How to use the TV in schools 【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了看电视的好处。 A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　B　）30. What’s the structure （结构） of the passage？ A. B. C. D. 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文第一段是总述看电视有很多优点，第 二、三、四段分别介绍了它的优点，所以文章是“总分”结构。 B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 Ⅴ.任务型阅读 NOTICE Boys and girls， 　　Here is some good news for you. We will play an interesting game this afternoon.The game will start in the playground at 3：30 p.m.You should be there on time. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 　　The things you need to prepare （准备）： A big bag for each team.Five things of the same color （Toys， fruit， models， balls and dictionaries are all OK， but no drinks like water or milk）. Different teams have different colors. 　　Here are the game rules. Each team has two students.Give the bag to each team.Each team puts the bag in the designated position （指定位置）.Put the five things of the same color at different places.The two students on each team stand back to back with their arms linked （挽住）. They need to pick up all the things of their team’s color from the playground. The first team which puts all of the things in the bag wins. 　　Prize for winners： Each team member will be given a box of chocolate. 【任务型阅读·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了一个有趣的游戏。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 　　31、32题完成句子；33题简略回答问题；34题找出并写下第三段的主题句；35 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 31. The game will start 　at 3：30 p.m. 【解析】根据第一段的“The game will start in the playground at 3：30 p.m.”可知填 in the playground。 in the playground Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 32. Each team needs to prepare a big bag and ⁠. 【解析】根据第二段的介绍可知做游戏时除了要准备一个大袋子之外，还要准备同 一种颜色的五样东西，故填five things of the same color。 33. How many students are there on one team when they play the game？ ⁠ 【解析】根据第三段的“Each team has two students.”可知答案。 five things of the same color Two./Therearetwostudentsinone team. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 34. ⁠ 【解析】第三段介绍了游戏规则，所以本段第一句是主题句。 35. ⁠ 上分技巧　任务型阅读解题步骤 首先要通读全文，尤其注意首尾段及每段的首尾句，掌握文章大意；其次在理解了 文章的大意及框架结构后，要浏览问题，明确题目要求，再细读与每一道题目相关 的段落，初步确定答案；然后在锁定与题目有关的语句后，还要对有关信息进行整 合才能确定答案；最后复读全文，核对答案。 Here are the game rules. 他们需要从操场上捡起他们队的颜色的所有东西。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 Ⅵ.短文填空 two　however　healthy　almost　little magazine　Internet　housework　although　together David， a 15-year-old boy from England， lives in Shanghai with his parents now.He is very healthy.36. ， he had some bad habits in the past.He liked to stay up late and he usually played computer games on the37. ⁠ at night.In the morning， he got up late and didn’t eat breakfast.For lunch and dinner， he ate junk food.He liked eating candies very much and he 38. ⁠ate them every day.And he hardly ever exercised.39. his parents asked him to do sports， he never listened. However Internet almost Although Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 Last year， David often felt tired.His parents were worried about his 40. ， so they took him to the hospital.The doctor told David that he was in poor health.Then David decided to do something.“I’ll try to spend 41. ⁠time on the computer than before，” he said.“I’ll try to eat healthy food.And I’ll get up early and exercise at least 42. a week.Besides， I will do the housework with my parents 43. .” Now he loves doing sports.After dinner， he often helps his parents with the44. .On weekends， he hardly ever plays computer games.He also loves reading some English 45. such as Time in his free time.These good habits help him keep healthy. 【短文填空·语篇导读】本文主要讲述了戴维之前有些不好的习惯，导致他身体欠 佳，他下定决心改掉这些坏习惯，现在他很健康。 health less twice together housework magazines Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 36. 【解析】根据空前“He is very healthy.”和空后he had some bad habits in the past 可知，空前后内容为转折关系，结合备选词汇，however意为“然而”，符合语境， 句首单词首字母要大写。故填However。 37. 【解析】根据he usually played computer games on the并结合备选词汇可知， Internet意为“因特网”，符合语境。 38. 【解析】句意为：他非常喜欢吃糖果，几乎每天都吃。分析句子可知，此处需 填一个副词，结合备选词汇，almost意为“几乎”，符合语境。 39. 【解析】根据“… his parents asked him to do sports， he never listened.”可知， 此处表让步，结合备选词汇，although意为“虽然；尽管”，符合语境，句首单词 首字母要大写。故填Although。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 40. 【解析】根据so they took him to the hospital及备选词汇可知，此处表示戴维的父 母担心他的健康，应选healthy；根据空前的his可知此处应填名词，healthy的名词形 式为health，其为不可数名词。 41. 【解析】根据“Then David decided to do something.”并结合前文可知，此处表 示减少花费在电脑上的时间。结合备选词汇可知应选little，根据空后的than before可 知此处应用little的比较级，故填less。 42. 【解析】句意为：我会早起并每周至少锻炼两次。根据a week可知，此处表频 率，结合备选词汇可知应选two，此处表次数，故填twice。 43. 【解析】根据I will do the housework with my parents可知，戴维决定要和父母一 起做家务，结合备选词汇，together意为“一起”，符合语境。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 44. 【解析】句意为：晚餐后，他经常帮助父母做家务。根据上文的I will do the housework可知此处表示“帮忙做家务”。故填housework。 45. 【解析】句意为：他还喜欢在空闲时间阅读一些英文杂志，如《时代》杂志。 根据空后的such as Time可知，此处表示看杂志，magazine符合语境，空前有some， 此处用magazine的复数形式。故填magazines。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 Ⅶ.书面表达 46. [2024吉林永吉期中]下表为一项针对中学生空闲时间活动的调查的结果，调查包 括了学生的锻炼、手机使用和阅读情况。请根据表格中至少两个方面的内容，以 “Students’ Free Time Activities”为题，写一篇80词以上的英文调查报告，并向学生 们倡导健康的生活方式。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 What do students do in their free time？ activity always （every day） often （＞3 times a week） sometimes （2—3 times a week） hardly ever or never exercise 15％ 35％ 40％ 10％ use phones 5％ 10％ 65％ 20％ read 40％ 20％ 35％ 5％ 100 students were asked to answer the questions.（％＝percent） 注意：短文中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 Students’ Free Time Activities ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ 　　 ⁠ ⁠  　A survey on students’ free time activities is released. And 100 students took part in the survey. The following are the results.　 　Only 15％ of the students do sports every day. 35％ do sports more than three times a week. 40％ exercise two or three times a week. 10％ hardly ever or never exercise. 40％ of the students read every day and 20％ read more than three times a week. 35％ read two or three times a week. 5％ of the students hardly ever or never read.　 　　 　I hope we students can do sports at least three times a week， and that we can also read more books to enrich our knowledge.　 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 $$