卷11 Unit 8 综合检测卷-【初中上分卷】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语配套课件（人教版）

英 语 七年级上册 人教版 英 语 八年级上册 人教版 返回目录 返回目录 软件使用 建议老师使用WPS软件打开 编辑修改 点击文本框即可对全文进行编辑、修改 便捷操作 页面之间有超链接相互跳转 课件说明 返回目录 课件说明 考查内容：How do you make a banana milk shake？ 卷⑪ Unit 8 综合检测卷 返回目录 课件说明 目 录 鼠标轻轻一点，内容立即呈现 Ⅰ.听对话，选答案 Ⅳ.阅读理解 Ⅴ.阅读还原 Ⅵ.短文填空 II.听短文，选答案 III.完形填空 VII.书面表达 Ⅰ.听对话，选答案 　　请听下面3段对话，每段对话后有若干小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 （　A　）1. What does the woman want？ A. Pears. B. Bananas. C. Watermelons. 【听力原文】 W：Jack， can you help me pick three pears？ M：OK， I’ll do it right now. A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　B　）2.What does Sam need in sandwiches？ A. Some lettuce. B. Some tomatoes. C. Some beef. 【听力原文】 W：Do you like lettuce in sandwiches， Sam？ M：No. I only need some tomatoes. B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　C　）3.What are they talking about？ A. How to make milkshakes. B. How to make sandwiches. C. How to make fruit salad. （　A　）4. How many kinds of fruit does Frank need？ A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. （　A　）5. How many cups of yogurt does Frank need？ A. One cup. B. Two cups. C. Three cups. C A A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 【听力原文】 W：Hi， Frank. M：Hi， Grace. Come and have some fruit salad， please. W：OK， thanks. The fruit salad is very delicious. How do you make fruit salad？ Can you tell me？ M：Sure. First， cut up three bananas and four apples. Then put the fruit in a bowl. Next， put in two spoons of sugar and a cup of yogurt. Finally， mix them up. W：What else？ M：Eat it up then. W：Thank you for telling me. M：You’re welcome. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 Ⅱ.听短文，选答案 请听下面一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 （　B　）6. Why do children and old people need robots according to the speaker？ A. Because they can’t do anything themselves. B. Because they need more help and care. C. Because they need someone to talk with. （　A　）7. How can robots help children to sleep？ A. By singing songs to them. B. By playing games with them. C. By telling stories to them. B A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　A　）8. What will the old people’s life be like with the help of robots？ A. Happier. B. Fuller. C. Healthier. （　B　）9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ A. Robots will be cheaper in the future. B. Parents will have more free time. C. Robots will look after pets for humans. （　C　）10. What does the speaker think of the robots in the future？ A. They will be more expensive. B. They will be more beautiful. C. They will be more popular. A B C Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 【听力原文】 　　The dream of having a robot is not difficult to achieve. I think children and old people need robots very much， because they need more help and care. The robots can feed the children well， and sing songs to help them sleep. I believe， with the help of robots， children will be healthier and stronger. And parents can have more time to do what they want to do， such as doing sports or painting. The old people also need robots. The robots can cook meals for them， and become their special pets. So the old people will be happier in their lives. I think robots will be more popular in the future. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 Ⅲ.完形填空 　　[2023河北张家口校级期末]Look at the picture！ Why is the woman  　11　 with a pan （平底锅）？ She is in a  　12　 race in the UK. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 In the race， people have to wear white aprons （围裙） and  　13　 their heads with a white hat or a scarf. First， a bell （铃） rings twice for people to start  　14 .　 their pancakes. Then the bell rings again for them to gather （集合）， with their cooked pancakes in a  　15　. There they wait for the  　16　 to ring again， and the race starts. People run and at the same time， they throw pancakes into the  　17　. They need to catch them in the pans and keep running. Sometimes one of the pancakes drops on the ground， but the  　18　 can pick it up and then keep on running. The race is usually held in February or March every year. People do this to remember a  　19　 story. In 1445， a woman was cooking and was late for a gathering，  　20 .　 she held a pan with a pancake inside and ran all the way there. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 【完形填空·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了煎饼赛跑比赛的相关信息。 （　C　）11.A. jumping B. swimming C. running D. singing 【解析】考查动词辨析。jump意为“跳跃”；swim意为“游泳”；run意为“跑 步”；sing意为“唱歌”。根据图片及语境可知，女人在跑。 （　A　）12. A. pancake B. cheese C. corn D. turkey 【解析】考查名词辨析。pancake意为“煎饼”；cheese意为“奶酪”；corn意为 “玉米”；turkey意为“火鸡”。根据their pancakes可知，这是煎饼赛跑比赛。 C A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　B　）13. A. shake B. cover C. take D. sell 【解析】考查动词辨析。shake意为“摇动”；cover意为“覆盖”；take意为“拿 走”；sell 意为“卖”。此处表示用白帽子或围巾盖住头，故用cover。 （　C　）14. A. buying B. eating C. making D. playing 【解析】考查动词辨析。buy意为“买”；eat意为“吃”；make意为“制作”； play意为“玩耍”。根据后文中的with their cooked pancakes可知，此处表示开始做 煎饼。 B C Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　D　）15. A. bowl B. box C. bag D. pan 【解析】考查名词辨析。bowl意为“碗”；box意为“盒子”；bag意为“包”；pan 意为“平底锅”。根据catch them in the pans可知，煎饼在平底锅里。 （　A　）16. A. bell B. phone C. clock D. sound 【解析】考查名词辨析。bell意为“铃”；phone意为“电话”；clock意为 “时钟”；sound意为“声音”。根据Then the bell rings again可知，此处指 等铃声再响起。 D A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　D　）17. A. river B. water C. house D. air 【解析】考查名词辨析。river意为“河流”；water意为“水”；house意为“房 间”；air意为“空气”。根据Sometimes one of the pancakes drops on the ground可 知，此处指边跑边把煎饼抛向空中。 （　A　）18. A. runner B. actress C. singer D. engineer 【解析】考查名词辨析。runner意为“跑步者”；actress意为“女演员”；singer意 为“歌手”；engineer意为“工程师”。根据can pick it up and then keep on running可 知，跑步者可以捡起掉下来的煎饼再继续跑。 D A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　C　）19. A. serious B. boring C. funny D. scary 【解析】考查形容词辨析。serious意为“严肃的”；boring意为“无聊的”；funny 意为“有趣的”；scary意为“恐怖的”。根据“In 1445， a woman was cooking and was late for a gathering…”可知，此处表示搞笑的故事。 C Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　B　）20. A. but B. so C. or D. because 【解析】考查连词辨析。but意为“但是”；so意为“因此”；or意为“或 者”；because意为“因为”。设空前后内容之间为因果关系，且空后表示结 果，故选B项。 上分点拨　完形填空词汇复现 完形填空语篇意义完整、上下关联，词汇复现不可避免。词汇复现指某一词以原 词、同根词、同义词、反义词等形式再次出现。有些设空的答案就是复现词。 B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 Ⅳ.阅读理解 A 新素材　蛋糕烹饪[2023山东青岛市南区校级期末]Do you like banana cake？ Do you know how to make it？ The following can help you. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 What you need ◆3 bananas ◆2 eggs ◆2 spoons of baking powder （发酵粉） ◆1/4 spoon of baking soda （小苏打） ◆2 cups of flour （面粉） ◆1/2 spoon of salt ◆2/3 cup of sugar ◆1/3 cup of vegetable oil Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 What to do ◇Preheat （预热） the oven to 180℃. ◇Mix up the flour， baking powder， baking soda and salt in a large bowl. ◇Add the vegetable oil.Add the sugar a little at a time， and beat （搅拌） it. ◇Put the eggs into the bowl and beat well. ◇Add the bananas a little at a time and beat some more. ◇Put the mixture into the oven. Bake it for twenty minutes. ◇Get the cake out of the oven， and cut it into pieces to eat！ 【阅读A篇·语篇导读】本文介绍了制作香蕉蛋糕需要的材料以及制作步骤。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　D　）21.We don’t need  　　　　to make the banana cake. A. flour B. sugar C. eggs D. yogurt 【解析】细节理解题。根据What you need下的内容可知制作香蕉蛋糕不需要酸奶。 （　B　）22. We need  　　　　of salt to make the banana cake. A. 1/3 cup B. 1/2 spoon C. 1/4 spoon D. 2/3 cup 【解析】细节理解题。根据1/2 spoon of salt可知需要半勺盐。 （　C　）23. We have to bake the mixture in the oven for  　　　　minutes. A. 30 B. 12 C. 20 D. 18 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Bake it for twenty minutes.”可知要在烤箱里烤 20分钟。 D B C Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　A　）24. 新考法　排序题Which is the right order to make the banana cake？ ①Add the eggs and the bananas. ②Add the vegetable oil into the bowl. ③Put the mixture into the oven. ④Put the flour， baking powder， baking soda and salt into the bowl. A. ④②①③ B. ④②③① C. ②①④③ D. ③②①④ 【解析】细节理解题。根据What to do 下的步骤可知制作香蕉蛋糕的顺序是④②① ③。 A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　D　）25. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ A. We need a large bowl to make the banana cake. B. To make the banana cake， we need eight ingredients. C. There are seven steps （步骤） to make the banana cake. D. After adding vegetable oil and sugar， we put the salt in. 【解析】细节理解题。根据What to do中的内容可知选项D表述错误。 D Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 B 新素材　孩子们烹饪的好处[2023河北邢台校级期末]Parents usually don’t let their children cook. They think it’s dangerous for children to do it. However， scientists say that it’s good for children to do some easy work about cooking， such as doing the dishes and washing vegetables. Cooking makes children smart In some cooking activities， children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish or how much salt to put in a dish. That’s a great way to make them think attentively. At the same time， they can learn how to serve their friends by cooking themselves. They can also learn to eat healthily. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 Cooking teaches children to feel how things change When helping cook in the kitchen， children can touch some different ingredients， and they can also see how food changes by temperature. So it’s good for them to get life experience. Cooking makes children confident （自信的） When children learn to cook， they usually feel that they have grown up， and that they can do something for their family members. Children can cook a great dinner to show their love. So， cooking is well worth （值得的） learning. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 Cooking teaches children cultures Cooking in one culture is quite different from that in another. When cooking different kinds of foods， children can also learn about different cultures. Also， children can learn some traditional eating cultures by cooking. 【阅读B篇·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了烹饪对孩子们的好处。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　D　）26.Who think cooking is good for children？ A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Doctors. D. Scientists. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“However， scientists say that it’s good for children to do some easy work about cooking， such as doing the dishes and washing vegetables.” 可知，科学家们认为烹饪对孩子们是有好处的。 D Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　A　）27. What does the underlined word “attentively” mean？ A. Carefully. B. Cheaply. C. Quietly. D. Beautifully. 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“In some cooking activities， children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish or how much salt to put in a dish. That’s a great way to make them think attentively.”可知，在一些烹饪活动中，孩子们可以选择并决定在 菜中放什么东西或放多少盐，这是在锻炼他们“仔细思考”的能力，故可推断画线 词意为“仔细地”，与carefully意义相同。 A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　D　）28. What is cooking according to the last paragraph？ A. Cooking is a kind of sports. B. Cooking is a way to make a living. C. Cooking is a necessary subject for children. D. Cooking is a way to learn about different cultures. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“When cooking different kinds of foods， children can also learn about different cultures.”可知，烹饪是了解不同的文化的方式。 D Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　C　）29. What can we know from the passage？ A. Cooking can help children buy food cheaply. B. Children can grow tall and strong by cooking. C. Cooking is good for children to get life experience. D. Cooking is the best way to make children think attentively. 【解析】细节理解题。根据“So it’s good for them to get life experience.”可知，烹 饪可以帮助孩子们获得生活经验。 C Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 （　B　）30. What’s the best title for the passage？ A. How to make children cook B. Why children need to learn to cook C. What children need to learn D. Who can help children learn to cook 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了学习烹饪对孩子们的好处， B项（孩子们为什么需要学习烹饪）符合题意。 B Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 Ⅴ.阅读还原 　　[2023陕西西安交通大学附属中学月考]Smashed cucumber salad （拍黄瓜） is one of the most popular cold dishes in China.You can find this dish anywhere from restaurants to homes.31. ⁠ A Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 According to The New York Times， smashed cucumber salad is “everywhere” in New York.Some restaurants have even added the dish to their menus.32. ⁠ But American cooks are trying yogurt， honey， lemons and other common western ingredients. Why is this dish becoming so popular？33. “Just changing the way you break an ingredient changes the way it tastes.It’s cool，” said Danny Bowien， a cook at a New York restaurant. E B 34. ⁠ The cook smashes fresh cucumbers with the flat side of a kitchen knife.35. ⁠ Then other ingredients can be added. C D Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 Also， it only takes five minutes to make the salad. “The success of smashed cucumber salad abroad shows that we should try to adapt to local conditions when spreading Chinese culture across the world，”said The Beijing News. A. This summer， even Americans are trying it. B. Most people like the special taste it produces. C. The way the dish is prepared also draws people’s attention. D. The strong smash makes the cucumbers different in shapes and sizes. E. In China， people use garlic （蒜）， vinegar （醋） and oil to make the cucumbers tastier. F. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet. G. But do you know in which country people like it best？ 【阅读还原·语篇导读】本文主要介绍了中国凉菜“拍黄瓜”传入美国的相关内容。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 31. 【解析】根据第二段中的“smashed cucumber salad is ‘everywhere’ in New York”可知，拍黄瓜在纽约“到处”可见，说明空处与拍黄瓜在美国的流行有关。 32. 【解析】根据“But American cooks are trying… western ingredients.”可知， 空处 是讲中国人在做拍黄瓜时加的是什么佐料。 33. 【解析】根据“Why is this dish becoming so popular？ ”可知空处讲的是拍黄瓜 受欢迎的原因。 34. 【解析】根据空后的“The cook smashes fresh cucumbers with the flat side of a kitchen knife.”可知空处与这道菜的制作方法相关。 35. 【解析】根据空前的“The cook smashes fresh cucumbers with the flat side of a kitchen knife.”可知空处与拍完黄瓜后的情况相关。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 Ⅵ.短文填空 they　find　use　happy　what　teach　a　for　twenty　many 新素材　跟着视频学烹饪[2024河北石家庄期末]My mom said that cooking was full of 36. .I knew it was an important skill， but I was not interested in it at all.One day， I 37. ⁠ an app.There were different kinds of videos in the app.The videos 38. people how to cook dishes.They were quite 39. ⁠ for beginners.Then I picked out a video and cooked fish.When I finished it， it was exactly 40. I wanted.It was my first time to get such 41. ⁠ strong feeling of satisfaction from cooking.Now I can cook 42. ⁠ dishes than before.It seems that I have a gift 43. cooking. happiness found taught useful what a more for Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 Next Sunday is my 44. ⁠ birthday.I plan to invite my friends to my house next weekend.I will show 45. ⁠ my new skill.I hope we will have a good time. 【短文填空·语篇导读】本文主要讲述了作者最初对烹饪不感兴趣，但通过一个应用 程序中的教学视频，作者学会了烹饪不同的菜肴，并且获得了成就感的经历。 twentieth them Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 36. 【解析】句意为：我妈妈说烹饪充满了快乐。根据语境并结合备选词可知，此 处应选happy，介词of后面应用名词作宾语，happy的名词形式为happiness，意为 “快乐”。故填不可数名词happiness。 37. 【解析】句意为：一天，我发现了一个应用程序。根据上下文并结合备选词可 知，此处应选find；时态为一般过去时，故填found。 38. 【解析】句意为：这些视频教人们如何做菜。根据上下文并结合备选词可知， 此处应选teach；时态为一般过去时，故填taught。 39. 【解析】句意为：它们对初学者很有用。根据语境并结合备选词可知，此处应 选use，且应用形容词作表语，表示“有用的”，故填useful。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 40. 【解析】句意为：当我做完时，它完全就是我想要的东西。空处引导表语从 句，且在从句中作wanted的宾语，表示“……的事物”，结合备选词，故填what。 41. 【解析】句意为：这是我第一次从烹饪中获得如此强烈的满足感。此处泛指一 种感觉，用不定冠词；strong的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。 42. 【解析】句意为：现在我可以做比以前更多的菜了。根据语境并结合备选词可 知，此处应选many；根据than before可知此处应用比较级。故填more。 43. 【解析】句意为：好像我有做饭的天赋。“have a gift for…”意为“对……有天 赋”，为固定搭配。故填for。 44. 【解析】句意为：下周日是我的二十岁生日。根据birthday可知此处应用序数 词，结合备选词可知应用twenty的序数词形式twentieth。 45. 【解析】句意为：我会向他们展示我的新技能。根据语境并结合备选词可知， 此处应选they，空处作动词show的宾语，应用宾格形式，故填them。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 Ⅶ.书面表达 46. [2023广东揭阳月考]假如你是李华，不久前，你在电视上学会了鸡肉三明 治的制作方法。请你给你的好朋友Amanda写一封80词左右的信，向她介绍鸡 肉三明治的做法。 原料： 黄油、两片面包、一个洋葱、一个西红柿、生菜、鸡肉、肉汁 做法： （1）把约一勺黄油抹在一片面包上； （2）切一个洋葱和一个西红柿，把它们放在这片面包上； （3）把生菜和鸡肉放在面包上，然后加入一些肉汁（gravy）； （4）在顶层放上另一片面包。 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 要求： （1）语句通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清晰，书写规范； （2）信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Amanda， I learned how to make a chicken sandwich on TV not long ago. I would like you to try it. Let me tell you how to make it. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 Before starting， we should have ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ It’s easy to make a chicken sandwich. You can try it at home by yourself. Yours， Li Hua some butter， two pieces of bread， an onion， a tomato， some lettuce and chicken， as well as some gravy. Now you can start. First， put about one spoon of butter on a piece of bread. Then， cut an onion and a tomato and put them on the bread. After that， put some lettuce and chicken on the bread and add some gravy to them. Finally， put the other piece of bread on the top. The chicken sandwich is done. Now， you can enjoy the delicious chicken sandwich. Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ 返回目录 $$