精品解析：2023-2024学年江苏省南通市如皋市如城小学译林版（三起）六年级下册期中测试英语试卷

2023-2024学年下学期六年级期中英语试题 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。听两遍。（10分） ( )1. A. said B. sad C. say ( )2. A. save B. safe C. safely ( )3. A. flower B. floor C. follow ( )4. A. found B. find C. sound ( )5. A. sheep B. sharp C. ship ( )6. A. late B. let C. leg ( )7. A. pour B. pool C. poor ( )8. A. bite B. bike C. bit ( )9. A. stay B. stair C. star ( )10. A. head B. heat C. hit 二、听录音，选出相应的答句。听两遍。（5分） ( )11. A. Porridge. B. Bread. C. Sausages. ( )12. A. Yes, he doesn’t. B. Yes, she does. C. No, he doesn’t. ( )13. A. Yes, there is. B. No, there are a few oranges. C. Yes, there are. ( )14. A. Yes, we must. B. No, we mustn’t. C. Yes, we can. ( )15. A. They are friends. B. They become friends. C. They became friends. 三、听录音，根据对话和问题，选择正确答案。听两遍。（5分） ( )16. A. No, she doesn’t. B. Yes, she does. C. Yes, she has. ( )17. A. Bread and milk. B. Some rice and meat. C. Bread and juice. ( )18 A. The fox and the grapes. B. The fox and the crow. C. The lion and the mouse. ( )19. A. He washed clothes. B. He cleaned the car. C. He made a chair. ( )20. A. They’re in London. B. They’re in Macau. C. They are in Shanghai. 四、听录音，判断下列句子是否与所听短文内容相符，相互的写T,不相符的写F。听三遍。（10分） ( )21. On Sunday Mary went to the park. ( )22. Mary went to the park on foot. ( )23. At the crossing, the red light was on. ( )24. Mary didn’t see the red light. ( )25. Mary followed the traffic rules. 读写部分（70分） 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. The lion has sharp _____ (tooth). 2. Yang Ling sometimes feels ______ (sleep) in the morning. 3. —______ (who) lollipop is this? —It is ______. (Tina) 4. Eating too much is bad for your ______ (health). 5 You must stay ______ (safe) on the road and cross it ______ (safe). 6. Mrs Li often ______ (come) to work early, but yesterday she ______ (be) late. 7. Long long ago, people ______ (use) horses ______ (carry) things. 8. Listen! The girls in the next room ______ (sing) an English song. 单项选择。 9. Which pair has the same(相同的) sound? ( ) A. forty; worker B. should; shout C. sadly; angrily 10. This baby is my cousin. Don't wake ________. ( ) A. up him B. him up C. he up 11. Liu Tao likes ______. ( ) A. eating sweets B. eat sweets C. eats sweet 12. Mike is so ______, he is hitting the ball ______. ( ) A. excited; excitedly B. exciting; excited C. exciting; exciting 13 —There are many cars on the road. How can you cross the road safely? ( ) —I can ______ a zebra crossing and ______ the cars and bikes. A. look out for; look for B. look for; look out for C. look at; look for 14. —______ I watch TV? ( ) —No, you ______. It’s late. You ______ go to bed now. A. Can; mustn’t; can B. Must; mustn’t; can C. Can; can’t; must 15. Mike has _____ rice for lunch and dinner,but Yang Ling has _____ rice. ( ) A. a lot of; a few B. a little; a lot C. a lot of; a little 16. _____, we are going to have a party. ( ) A. Last week B. Now C. Tomorrow 17. Which of the following sentences has the different(不同的) intonation(语调)? ( ) A. Is this your pencil? B. Where are you going? C. Who is it for? 18. —Would you like a glass of juice? ( ) —_____ I’d like some water. A. Yes, please. B. Yes, thank you. C. No, thank you. 选择合适的句子，完成对话。(有一个多余选项。) A: Good morning, Mike. ___19___ B: Great! But how do we get there? A: ___20___ B: OK. I can ride my new bike. A: ___21___ B: Yes, I do. A: ___22___ B: OK. What should we pay attention to? A: ___23___ B: Oh, I see. A. Please take the helmet(头盔) with you. B. Do you have a helmet? C. We should pay attention to the traffic lights. D. Can you ride a bike? E. Let’s go to the park. F. Shall we go there by bike? 阅读题。 还记得《Lost on the coast》这篇故事吗？把这些图片和相应的文字匹配起来吧。 A. B. C. D. 24. Soon, an old orange tractor pulled the whale calf towards the sea while everybody helped to turn him around. （ ） 25. The next morning, the calf stranded on a beach in Didgery Bay. He couldn’t breathe and he was too hot. （ ） 26. Rawiri turned to the crowd and shouted: “Come on! We must help the whale. It’s dying!” （ ） 27. They covered the whale with the blankets and filled the buckets with water. Then they poured the water over the blankets that covered the whale. （ ） （二）根据黑布林的故事内容，选择正确的答案。 5. What was the calf’s skin covered in ? A. oil B. salt C. sand 6. Why did everyone listen to Rawiri? A. Because Rawiri likes the whales. B. Because they think Rawiri is brave and he can save the whale. C. Because Rawiri is a little boy. 7. Chippy started gathering seeds and nuts in _____. A autumn B. summer C. spring 8. _____ saved Charlie. A. Chippy B. Chopper C. All the chipmunks 9. What may happen in the story《Upside Down》? A. Cats run after mice. B. Cows eat grass. C. Fish fly in the sky. 10. How to put everything back in its place? A. Kate and Charlie blow the words gently into place. B. Kate and Charlie put the fish into the sea. C. Kate and Charlie ask the policeman for help. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Many students always take the school bus to school every day. Parents think that taking the school bus is very safe for their children. But sometimes it is also dangerous. Some students were injured because they didn’t follow the school bus rules. Here are the school bus rules: Arrive at the bus station early. Wait for the bus at the bus station. Don’t play around the bus station. Don’t run here and there at the bus station. Don’t walk or fight on the bus when it is going. Don’t get off the bus if it doesn’t stop. These rules are good for students. Remember them and don’t break them. Then you can keep yourself safe. 28. All the students take the school bus to school. （ ） 29. Students shouldn’t get to the bus station late. （ ） 30. Students can run near the bus station. （ ） 31. Students have to sit on their seats when the bus is going. （ ） 32. To keep safe, we must follow the bus rules and be a good student. （ ） 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 Many students ask for advice(建议) about improving(提高) their English. There are three basic(基本的) questions. The first question is about real(真正的) English. Li Hao from Hubei wrote, “I enjoy watching English films and listening to real English songs. But it takes a long time. What do you think?” This is a great way to learn English! Talk about the film or song with your friends, and guess the meaning of the new words. keep doing this! The second question is about speaking. Sam, from Suzhou wrote, “Our school has a foreign(外国的) teacher. But I’m shy(害羞) and can’t speak to her. What should I do?” When I visit China, lots of people in the street say, “Hello! How are you? Where are you from? Do you like China?” These are good questions to start a talk. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath(深呼吸) and smile! Smiling always helps. The third question is about vocabulary. Oliver, from Anhui wrote, “I want to remember all the new words. I write them down, but I forget them quickly. What should I do?” Try to remember eight or ten words a day. Write them on the paper and put them in your bedroom) Say the words when you see them, and change them every day. And when you’re shopping, how about counting (数) the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see! 33. How many basic questions do the students often ask? ( ) A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 34. What should you do if you are shy to speak English? ( ) A. Watch English films. B. Write down the words. C. Take a deep breath and smile before you begin. 35. What’s the best title of this passage? ( ) A. How to learn English B. Talking about English films C. The way of beginning an English talk 36. Which isn’t a good way to learn English? ( ) A. Listen to English songs. B. Sitting in your bedroom to remember English words. C. Saying the English names for everything you see. 37. What does the word “vocabulary” mean in Chinese? ( ) A. 词汇 B. 胆量 C. 音准 结合上下文，根据首字母填空。 There are many r___38___ in our school. These rules h___39___ us know what to do. We must listen to our teachers c___40___. We should keep the classroom clean and t___41___ so we m___42___ clean the classroom every day. To keep s___43___, we must not run f___44___ in the classroom. When we all know and f___45___ the rules, we can be h___46___ with our friends and learn w___47___ at school. 48. 书面表达。 上小学前，明明有很多坏习惯。但现在，他是个好孩子。他在学校、家里和公共场所等不同地方，都养成了很多好习惯。 Before Now go to bed ... never get up ... make his room ... At school listen to the teachers, help friends ... At home do some housework, keep the room clean ... In public places cross the road safely, follow rules ... 要求： 1. 请根据所给信息写一篇小短文，适当拓展。 2. 表达通顺、流畅；语法正确。不少于40个词。(已经给出的词句不计数)注意时态！ Before being a primary school student, Mingming had many bad habits. He _______________________________________________________________________________ But now, he is a good boy. He has many good habits. __________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024学年下学期六年级期中英语试题 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。听两遍。（10分） ( )1. A. said B. sad C. say ( )2. A. save B. safe C. safely ( )3. A. flower B. floor C. follow ( )4. A. found B. find C. sound ( )5. A. sheep B. sharp C. ship ( )6. A. late B. let C. leg ( )7. A. pour B. pool C. poor ( )8. A. bite B. bike C. bit ( )9. A. stay B. stair C. star ( )10. A. head B. heat C. hit 二、听录音，选出相应答句。听两遍。（5分） ( )11. A. Porridge. B. Bread. C. Sausages. ( )12. A. Yes, he doesn’t. B. Yes, she does. C. No, he doesn’t. ( )13. A. Yes, there is. B. No, there are a few oranges. C. Yes, there are. ( )14. A. Yes, we must. B. No, we mustn’t. C. Yes, we can. ( )15. A. They are friends. B. They become friends. C. They became friends. 三、听录音，根据对话和问题，选择正确答案。听两遍。（5分） ( )16. A. No, she doesn’t. B. Yes, she does. C. Yes, she has. ( )17. A. Bread and milk. B. Some rice and meat. C. Bread and juice. ( )18. A. The fox and the grapes. B. The fox and the crow. C. The lion and the mouse. ( )19. A. He washed clothes. B. He cleaned the car. C. He made a chair. ( )20. A. They’re in London. B. They’re in Macau. C. They are in Shanghai. 四、听录音，判断下列句子是否与所听短文内容相符，相互的写T,不相符的写F。听三遍。（10分） ( )21. On Sunday Mary went to the park. ( )22. Mary went to the park on foot. ( )23. At the crossing, the red light was on. ( )24. Mary didn’t see the red light. ( )25. Mary followed the traffic rules. 读写部分（70分） 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. The lion has sharp _____ (tooth). 【答案】teeth 【解析】 【详解】句意：狮子有锋利的牙齿。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，根据常识可知牙齿应该用复数，tooth牙齿，复数形式是teeth，故答案为teeth。 2. Yang Ling sometimes feels ______ (sleep) in the morning. 【答案】sleepy 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：杨玲早上有时会犯困。结合句意可知，此处应用sleep的形容词形式sleepy（困的）来作表语，故答案为sleepy。 3. —______ (who) lollipop is this? —It is ______. (Tina) 【答案】 ①. Whose ②. Tina’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这是谁的棒棒糖？—它是蒂娜的。本题考查疑问词和名词所有格。根据问句可知询问谁的，用Whose提问，答句回答谁的，名词用所有格，Tina的名词所有格是Tina’s，故答案为Whose；Tina’s。 4. Eating too much is bad for your ______ (health). 【答案】health 【解析】 【详解】句意：吃得太多对你的健康有害处。本题考查不可数名词。根据题干中your，可知其后要接名词，health名词，健康。故答案为health。 5. You must stay ______ (safe) on the road and cross it ______ (safe). 【答案】 ①. safe ②. safely 【解析】 【详解】句意：你必须安全的待在马路上并安全地通过它。本题考查形容词的用法和副词的用法。safe安全的，形容词，stay + 形容词表示一种状态；第二空用副词修饰前面动词cross，safe的副词是safely。故答案为safe；safely。 6. Mrs Li often ______ (come) to work early, but yesterday she ______ (be) late. 【答案】 ①. comes ②. was 【解析】 【详解】句意：李夫人经常早来上班，但是昨天她迟到了。本题考查动词的形式。根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数，come的第三人称单数是comes；根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，主语是第三人称单数，be用was。故答案为comes；was。 7. Long long ago, people ______ (use) horses ______ (carry) things. 【答案】 ①. used ②. to carry 【解析】 【详解】句意：很久很久以前，人们用马来搬运东西。本题考查动词的形式。根据Long long ago(很久很久以前)，可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词use要用过去式used；用某物做某事use sth to do sth，所以carry要用不定式to carry。故答案为used，to carry。 8. Listen! The girls in the next room ______ (sing) an English song. 【答案】are singing 【解析】 【详解】句意：听！隔壁房间的女孩们正在唱英文歌。本题考查动词的形式。sing唱。根据Listen可知句子时态是现在进行时。现在进行时结构为：be(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词，主语the girls为复数形式，所以be动词用are，sing的现在分词形式是singing。故答案为are singing。 单项选择。 9. Which pair has the same(相同的) sound? ( ) A. forty; worker B. should; shout C. sadly; angrily 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪一对单词的发音相同？本题考查语音。A划线部分的发音分别为/ɔ:/，/ɜː/，发音不同；B划线部分的发音分别为/ʊ/，/aʊ/，发音不同；C划线部分的发音均为/æ/，发音相同。故选C。 10. This baby is my cousin. Don't wake ________. ( ) A. up him B. him up C. he up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】略 11. Liu Tao likes ______. ( ) A. eating sweets B. eat sweets C. eats sweet 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：刘涛喜欢吃糖。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的现在分词或者动名词，B是动词原形，C是动词的第三人称单数。like doing sth.是固定搭配，喜欢做某事，A符合题意，答案是A。 12. Mike is so ______, he is hitting the ball ______. ( ) A. excited; excitedly B. exciting; excited C. exciting; exciting 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克很____，他正在____击球。本题考查形容词的用法和副词的用法。excited兴奋的(形容词)，exciting让人兴奋的(形容词)，excitedly兴奋地(副词)。第一个空应填形容词做表语，根据句意可知应该是兴奋的excited。第二个空应填副词excitedly来修饰动词。故选A。 13. —There are many cars on the road. How can you cross the road safely? ( ) —I can ______ a zebra crossing and ______ the cars and bikes. A. look out for; look for B. look for; look out for C. look at; look for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—路上有很多小汽车。你怎样安全地过马路？—我可以寻找斑马线，并且小心汽车和自行车。本题考查动词短语。look out for小心，look for寻找，look at看。根据句意，可知第一个空是寻找斑马线，用look for；第二个空是小心汽车和自行车，用look out for。故选B。 14. —______ I watch TV? ( ) —No, you ______. It’s late. You ______ go to bed now. A. Can; mustn’t; can B. Must; mustn’t; can C. Can; can’t; must 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我可以看电视吗？—不，你不能。太晚了。你现在必须要去睡觉。本题考查can引导的一般疑问句及其回答和情态动词。根据句意可知是询问是否能看电视，can表示请求，can引导的一般疑问句的否定回答时，can not可缩写为can’t。must表示必须，语气特别强硬。选项C符合题意，故选C。 15. Mike has _____ rice for lunch and dinner,but Yang Ling has _____ rice. ( ) A. a lot of; a few B. a little; a lot C. a lot of; a little 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克午餐和晚餐有很多米饭，但是杨玲有一点米饭。本题考查不定代词。a lot of 既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词，表示许多；a few 修饰可数名词复数，表示一些；a little 修饰不可数名词，表示一点。rice 是不可数名词。根据句意可知第一个空表示很多，用 a lot of，第二个空表示一点，用 a little。故选C。 16. _____, we are going to have a party. ( ) A. Last week B. Now C. Tomorrow 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：____，我们打算举办一个派对。本题考查时间副词。A上周，一般过去时的标志词；B现在，现在进行时的标志词；C明天，一般将来时的标志词。由句中的are going to可知句子时态为一般将来时，用表将来的时间副词，故选C。 17. Which of the following sentences has the different(不同的) intonation(语调)? ( ) A. Is this your pencil? B. Where are you going? C. Who is it for? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】题干句意：以下哪个句子语调不同？本题考查语调，A这是你的铅笔吗？B你要去哪里？C这是给谁的？一般疑问句用升调，特殊疑问句用降调，选项A是一般疑问句，句子用升调；选项BC是特殊疑问句，句子用降调。故选A。 18. —Would you like a glass of juice? ( ) —_____ I’d like some water. A. Yes, please. B. Yes, thank you. C. No, thank you. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你想要一杯果汁吗？—______我想要些水。本题考查交际用语，A是的，请给我一些。B是的，谢谢。C不，谢谢。Would you like…的提问，肯定回答Yes, please.，否定回答No, thank you.，答语想要水，可知不想要果汁，否定回答No, thank you.符合题意，故选C。 选择合适的句子，完成对话。(有一个多余选项。) A: Good morning, Mike. ___19___ B: Great! But how do we get there? A: ___20___ B: OK. I can ride my new bike. A: ___21___ B: Yes, I do. A: ___22___ B: OK. What should we pay attention to? A: ___23___ B: Oh, I see. A. Please take the helmet(头盔) with you. B. Do you have a helmet? C. We should pay attention to the traffic lights. D. Can you ride a bike? E Let’s go to the park. F. Shall we go there by bike? 【答案】19. E 20. F 21. B 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了两个人在讨论去公园的出行计划，包括讨论如何去以及要注意的事项。 【19题详解】 下句说：太好了！可知上句是给出具体的建议，选项E“我们去公园吧。”符合语境，故选E。 【20题详解】 上句说：但是我们怎样才能到达那里呢？可知下句是回答具体的方式，选项F“我们骑自行车去那里好吗？”符合语境，故选F。 【21题详解】 下句说：是的，我有。可知上句是问对方是否有头盔，选项B“你有头盔吗？”符合语境，故选B。 【22题详解】 下句说：好的。可知上句是建议对方要戴头盔，选项A“请带上头盔。”符合语境，故选A。 【23题详解】 上句说：我们应该注意什么？可知下句是回答具体的注意事项，选项C“我们应该注意交通信号灯。”符合语境，故选C。 阅读题。 还记得《Lost on the coast》这篇故事吗？把这些图片和相应的文字匹配起来吧。 A. B. C. D. 24. Soon, an old orange tractor pulled the whale calf towards the sea while everybody helped to turn him around. （ ） 25. The next morning, the calf stranded on a beach in Didgery Bay. He couldn’t breathe and he was too hot. （ ） 26. Rawiri turned to the crowd and shouted: “Come on! We must help the whale. It’s dying!” （ ） 27. They covered the whale with the blankets and filled the buckets with water. Then they poured the water over the blankets that covered the whale. （ ） 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【24题详解】 句意：不久，一辆橙色的旧拖拉机把这头小鲸鱼拉向大海，大家帮忙把它掉头。图片D有拖拉机，句图匹配，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：第二天早上，小鲸鱼被困在迪吉里湾的海滩上。它无法呼吸，而且天气太热。图片A是小鲸鱼被困在海滩上，句图匹配，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：拉维里转身向人群喊道：“快来！我们必须救救这头鲸鱼。它快死了！图片B是拉维里转身冲人群说要救鲸鱼，句图匹配，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：他们用毯子盖住鲸鱼，并在桶里装满水。然后他们将水倒在盖在鲸鱼身上的毯子上。图片C是人们毯子盖住鲸鱼，水倒在盖在鲸鱼身上的毯子上。句图匹配，故选C。 （二）根据黑布林的故事内容，选择正确的答案。 5. What was the calf’s skin covered in ? A. oil B. salt C. sand 6. Why did everyone listen to Rawiri? A. Because Rawiri likes the whales. B. Because they think Rawiri is brave and he can save the whale. C. Because Rawiri is a little boy. 7. Chippy started gathering seeds and nuts in _____. A. autumn B. summer C. spring 8. _____ saved Charlie. A. Chippy B. Chopper C. All the chipmunks 9. What may happen in the story《Upside Down》? A. Cats run after mice. B. Cows eat grass. C. Fish fly in the sky. 10. How to put everything back in its place? A. Kate and Charlie blow the words gently into place. B. Kate and Charlie put the fish into the sea. C. Kate and Charlie ask the policeman for help. 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Many students always take the school bus to school every day. Parents think that taking the school bus is very safe for their children. But sometimes it is also dangerous. Some students were injured because they didn’t follow the school bus rules. Here are the school bus rules: Arrive at the bus station early. Wait for the bus at the bus station. Don’t play around the bus station. Don’t run here and there at the bus station. Don’t walk or fight on the bus when it is going. Don’t get off the bus if it doesn’t stop. These rules are good for students. Remember them and don’t break them. Then you can keep yourself safe. 28. All the students take the school bus to school. （ ） 29. Students shouldn’t get to the bus station late. （ ） 30. Students can run near the bus station. （ ） 31. Students have to sit on their seats when the bus is going. （ ） 32. To keep safe, we must follow the bus rules and be a good student. （ ） 【答案】28. F 29. T 30. F 31. T 32. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是关于乘校车的规则。 【28题详解】 题干句意：所有的学生乘校车去学校。根据“Many students always take the school bus to school every day.”可知是有很多学生乘校车去学校，并不是所有的。故答案为F。 【29题详解】 题干句意：学生不应该晚到公交车站。根据“Arrive at the bus station early.”可知要早一点到公交车站，不要迟到，故答案为T。 【30题详解】 题干句意：学生可以在公交车站附近奔跑。根据“Don’t run here and there at the bus station.”可知不要在公交车站跑来跑去，故答案为F。 【31题详解】 题干句意：当公交车行驶的时候学生得坐在他们的座位上。根据“Don’t walk or fight on the bus when it is going.”可知行驶的过程之中要坐在座位上，故答案为T。 【32题详解】 题干句意：为了保持安全，我们必须遵守公交车规则，做一名好学生。根据“These rules are good for students. Remember them and don’t break them. Then you can keep yourself safe.”可知为了安全我们必须遵守公交车规则，故答案为T。 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 Many students ask for advice(建议) about improving(提高) their English. There are three basic(基本的) questions. The first question is about real(真正的) English. Li Hao from Hubei wrote, “I enjoy watching English films and listening to real English songs. But it takes a long time. What do you think?” This is a great way to learn English! Talk about the film or song with your friends, and guess the meaning of the new words. keep doing this! The second question is about speaking. Sam, from Suzhou wrote, “Our school has a foreign(外国的) teacher. But I’m shy(害羞) and can’t speak to her. What should I do?” When I visit China, lots of people in the street say, “Hello! How are you? Where are you from? Do you like China?” These are good questions to start a talk. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath(深呼吸) and smile! Smiling always helps. The third question is about vocabulary. Oliver, from Anhui wrote, “I want to remember all the new words. I write them down, but I forget them quickly. What should I do?” Try to remember eight or ten words a day. Write them on the paper and put them in your bedroom) Say the words when you see them, and change them every day. And when you’re shopping, how about counting (数) the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see! 33. How many basic questions do the students often ask? ( ) A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 34. What should you do if you are shy to speak English? ( ) A. Watch English films. B. Write down the words. C. Take a deep breath and smile before you begin. 35. What’s the best title of this passage? ( ) A. How to learn English B. Talking about English films C. The way of beginning an English talk 36 Which isn’t a good way to learn English? ( ) A. Listen to English songs. B. Sitting in your bedroom to remember English words. C. Saying the English names for everything you see. 37. What does the word “vocabulary” mean in Chinese? ( ) A. 词汇 B. 胆量 C. 音准 【答案】33. B 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是一篇关于英语学习建议的短文，通过列举三位学生提出的问题，作者给出了三个基本建议来帮助他们提高英语。 【33题详解】 句意：学生们经常问多少个基本问题？A二。B三。C四。根据第一段句子“There are three basic(基本的) questions.”可知是三个问题，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：如果你羞于说英语，你该怎么办？A看英语电影。B把单词写下来。C在开始之前，深呼吸，微笑。根据第三段句子“Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath(深呼吸) and smile! Smiling always helps.”可知很在你开始之前，深呼吸并微笑，微笑总是有帮助的。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：这篇文章最好的标题是什么？A如何学习英语，B谈论英语电影，C开始英语谈话的方法。通读全文可知本文主要是讲述如何学好英语的，故A选项标题符合文意，故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：哪一个不是学习英语的好方法？A听英文歌。B坐在卧室里背英语单词。C把你看到的所有东西都说成英文名。根据最后一段句子“Write them on the paper and put them in your bedroom”可知不是坐在卧室里背英语单词，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：“词汇”这个词在汉语中是什么意思？根据最后一段和所给选项可知vocabulary应是词汇的意思，故选A。 结合上下文，根据首字母填空。 There are many r___38___ in our school. These rules h___39___ us know what to do. We must listen to our teachers c___40___. We should keep the classroom clean and t___41___, so we m___42___ clean the classroom every day. To keep s___43___, we must not run f___44___ in the classroom. When we all know and f___45___ the rules, we can be h___46___ with our friends and learn w___47___ at school. 【答案】38. rules##ules 39. help##elp 40. carefully##arefully 41. tidy##idy 42. must##ust 43. safe##afe 44. fast##ast 45. follow##ollow 46. happy##appy 47. well##ell 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于学校规则的介绍及如何遵守规则。 【38题详解】 句意：我们的学校有很多规则。根据句意及首字母可知该单词为rule规则，many修饰可数名词复数，rule的复数为rules，故答案为rules。 【39题详解】 句意：这些规则帮助我们了解应该做什么。根据句意及首字母可知该单词为help帮助，These rules是复数，help用原形，故答案为help。 【40题详解】 句意：我们应该认真地听老师讲课。根据句意及首字母可知该单词为carefully认真地，副词修饰动词，故答案为carefully。 【41题详解】 句意：我们应该保持教室干净、整洁，所以我们必须每天打扫教室。根据句意及首字母可知该单词为tidy整洁的，故答案为tidy。 【42题详解】 句意：我们应该保持教室干净、整洁，所以我们必须每天打扫教室。根据句意及首字母可知该单词为must必须，故答案为must。 【43题详解】 句意：为了安全起见，我们不能在教室内跑得太快。根据句意及首字母可知该单词为safe安全的，keep+形容词，保持某种状态，故答案为safe。 【44题详解】 句意：为了安全起见，我们不能在教室内跑得太快。根据句意及首字母可知该单词为fast快地，副词修饰动词，故答案为fast。 【45题详解】 句意：当我们都知道并遵守规则时，我们就可以与朋友愉快相处并在学校好好学习。根据句意及首字母可知该单词为follow遵守，故答案为follow。 【46题详解】 句意：当我们都知道并遵守规则时，我们就可以与朋友愉快相处并在学校好好学习。根据句意及首字母可知该单词为happy开心的，形容词做be的表语，故答案为happy。 【47题详解】 句意：当我们都知道并遵守规则时，我们就可以与朋友愉快相处并在学校好好学习。根据句意及首字母可知该单词为well好，副词修饰动词，故答案为well。 48. 书面表达。 上小学前，明明有很多坏习惯。但现在，他是个好孩子。他在学校、家里和公共场所等不同地方，都养成了很多好习惯。 Before Now go to bed ... never get up ... make his room ... At school listen to the teachers, help friends ... At home do some housework keep the room clean ... In public places cross the road safely, follow rules ... 要求： 1. 请根据所给信息写一篇小短文，适当拓展。 2. 表达通顺、流畅；语法正确。不少于40个词。(已经给出的词句不计数)注意时态！ Before being a primary school student, Mingming had many bad habits. He _______________________________________________________________________________ But now, he is a good boy. He has many good habits. __________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Before being a primary school student, Mingming had many bad habits. He used to go to bed very late and never got up early. Also, he never made his room tidy. But now, he is a good boy. He has many good habits. He listens to the teachers and helps his friends at school. He also does well at home. He does some housework. He also keeps the room clean and tidy. In public places, he crosses the road safely and follows the rules. For example, he waits for the green light when he crosses the road and doesn't shout loudly in the library. Mingming has really changed a lot and become a model for others. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据所给信息描述明明以前和现在情况的对比，注意文章为一般过去时和一般现在时，注意逻辑合理，语法正确，并要符合词数要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：habit习惯，used to过去常常，go to bed上床睡觉，late晚，get up起床，early早，tidy整洁的，clean干净的， housework家务，cross the road穿过马路，safely安全地，follow rules遵守规则，shout loudly大声喊叫，changed改变，model榜样 参考句型：He used to…；Also, he never made…；But now, he is a…；He listens to…and…at school；He also…；Mingming has really changed…and become… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$