内容正文:
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
单元话题满分范文必背
1.(23-24九年级上·甘肃武威·期末)假如你是李佳,请根据下面的英语提示写一封信给你的美国笔友 Annie, 介绍一下中国的中秋节。开头已给出,不计入总词数。100 词左右。
提示:
First, introduce the festival and when it is celebrated.
Then, talk about what people do and eat.
Next, explain why you like it best and how it makes you feel. Finally, invite her to spend the festival with you together.
Dear Annie,
How are you? You asked me about our Mid-Autumn Festival. Now let me tell you about it.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Jia
【答案】例文
Dear Annie,
How are you? You asked me about our Mid-Autumn Festival. Now let me tell you about it.
Mid-Autumn Day is an old traditional and important festival in China. It is on August 15th in lunar calendar.
On this day there is always a big family dinner. People who work far away from their homes will try to come back home. At night the moon is usually round and bright. People can enjoy the beautiful moon hanging in the dark sky while eating delicious mooncakes. Everybody likes the festival. I like the festival best because I can have a big dinner with my family. And I hope every person in the world will stay with family, share love from the family forever.
By the way, can you come and spend the Mid-Autumn with me this year?
Yours,
Li Jia
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封书信。
②时态:本文应使用“一般现在时”。
③提示:写作要点应注意题干给出的“介绍中国的中秋节”;以及“中秋节吃什么,自己喜欢这个节日的原因”等要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,点出主题,介绍中秋节是什么类型的节日。
第二步,介绍节日期间人们做什么,自己喜欢的原因等。
第三步,收尾并邀请对方来中国体验这个节日。
[亮点词汇]
①bright明亮的
②delicious美味的
[高分句型]
①On this day there is always a big family dinner.(there be句型)
②People who work far away from their homes will try to come back home.(定语从句)
2.(23-24九年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末)假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Tony想了解中国的传统节日春节和你的寒假计划。请给他写一封电子邮件,介绍一下春节,并告诉他你将如何度过一个有意义的寒假。写作要点:
1.因他对春节感兴趣而开心。
2.介绍春节:
(1)最重要的中国传统节日之一;
(2)人们会进行庆祝活动;
(3)2024年的春节在2月10日。
3.说一说你将如何度过一个有意义的(meaningful)寒假。
写作要求:
1.不得使用真实姓名和学校名;
2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯;
3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰;
4.至少80词。
Dear Tony,
How is everything going?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Tony,
How is everything going? I am very happy because you are interested in the Spring Festival. Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals. It falls on February 10, 2024. People will do many interesting things to celebrate. Besides this, winter vacation is also coming and I have made some plans for it. The first plan has to do with my personal health. I’m going to exercise more and eat less junk food. The second plan is about improving the relationship with my parents. I’ll help my mom do the housework and spend more time talking with my parents. I will try my best to put my plans into practice.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般将来时”与“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据题干中的提示信息介绍春节以及寒假计划,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,介绍春节和寒假计划。
[亮点词汇]
①are interested in对……感兴趣
②has to do with和……有关
③try my best to尽最大的努力去
[高分句型]
①Spring Festival is one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals.(最高级)
②I am very happy because you are interested in the Spring Festival.(because引导的原因状语从句)
3.(23-24九年级上·吉林·期末)随着中国的快速发展,世界上越来越多的人对中国文化感兴趣。你的美国笔友 Paul 想了解中国的节日并打算学习汉语,请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
(1)When is the festival and what do people do?
(2)Why do you like it best?
(3)Give some advice about Chinese learning.
要求:
(1)行文流畅,表达清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,上下文连贯;
(2)短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥,90—100词(开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
(3)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
Dear Paul,
How is everything going? I’m writing to introduce one of the traditional festivals in China.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Simon
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Paul,
How is everything going? I’m writing to introduce one of the traditional festivals in China.
My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival is Mid-autumn Festival and it usually comes on the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar year. On the festival, we usually go back home from other cities or places and have a big dinner with the whole family. After dinner, we often eat mooncakes, admire the full moon happily. I like Mid-autumn Festival best not only because I like the delicious mooncakes but also because it’s a time for family members to get together.
To learn Chinese, we should insist on communicating with others. The more you practice, the better your Chinese will be. And to write more, a good memory is better than a bad pen.
Yours,
Simon
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要求已给出,学生不要遗漏题目中的要点,适当添加细节,写作时保持主谓一致,注意字数要求。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作目的;
第二步,介绍最喜欢的中秋节的时间、活动及喜欢的理由;
第三步,给一些关于汉语学习的建议。
[亮点词汇]
①not only…but also…不但……而且……
②communicate with sb与某人交流
③get together聚在一起
[高分句型]
①I like Mid-autumn Festival best not only because I like the delicious mooncakes but also because it’s a time for family members to get together.( because引导的原因状语从句)
②The more you practice, the better your Chinese will be.(the+比较级,the+比较级)
4.(22-23九年级上·四川泸州·期末)作为一名中国学生,我们在努力学习,不断创新进步的同时要做好中华文化的传播者,要弘扬中华传统文化。请你写一篇短文,向外国学生介绍中国的传统节日:清明节(The Qingming Festival)。
要求:1.时间:每年4月5日左右,国家放假1天;
2.习俗:扫墓(sweep the tomb)、踏青、吃青团(green rice ball);
3.意义:纪念逝者;在春季之始迎接新希望、新生命、新生活。
4.语句通顺,书写规范,100词左右。
参考词汇:墓地graveyard,仪式ceremony。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
As the most important day of sacrifice, Qingming Festival is a day of sadness and happiness. It is around April 5th every year. The country has one day off on Qingming Festival.
On each Qingming Festival, people sweep the tombs, have an outing in spring and eat green rice balls. Qingming Festival is a time for people to remember the dead. People welcome new hope, new life and new life at the beginning of spring.
Qingming Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. As students, we should inherit and carry forward the traditional Chinese culture.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“要求”中给出的关键信息,介绍中国传统节日清明节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍清明节的时间;
第二步,介绍清明节的习俗及意义。
[亮点词汇]
①one day off 休息一天
②have an outing in spring 春游,踏青
③at the beginning of 在……的开始,在……初期
[高分句型]
On each Qingming Festival, people sweep the tombs, have an outing in spring and eat green rice balls.(and连接并列谓语)
5.(22-23九年级下·重庆·开学考试)假如你是李华。下周你的英国笔友Frank即将来到中国,在他的寄宿家庭度过为期一个月的寒假生活,深度感受中国文化。请给他写一封信,介绍一些基本的中国礼节,以及关于春节的一些传统习俗。
参考要点:1. 礼节方面(见面问候;餐桌礼仪;做客礼仪);
2. 春节习俗(穿新衣;吃饺子;……);
3. ……
要 求:1. 80—120词左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和学校名称。
Dear Frank,
It’s great that you will come to China to spend your winter vacation.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Frank,
It’s great that you will come to China to spend your winter vacation. There are many manners in China. Let me tell you something about them.
In China, people use chopsticks to eat. When you come to a Chinese family, bring some small gifts, such as fruit and flowers. You can shake hands or nod the head when meeting others.
We also have many traditional festivals. The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals. It comes between late January and early February. People usually put up Spring Festive couplets, hang red lanterns and visit the relatives and friends to celebrate it.
Welcome to China. I’m sure you will have a good time here.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③题材:写作要点已经给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点;注意适当发挥,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,对Frank来中国过寒假表示高兴;
第二步,介绍一些基本的中国礼节;
第三步,介绍春节的一些习俗;
第四步,书写结语,欢迎对方的到来。
[亮点词汇]
①such as 例如
②one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数 最……之一
③have a good time 玩得开心
[高分句型]
①You can shake hands or nod the head when meeting others.(时间状语从句)
②I’m sure you will have a good time here.(宾语从句)
6.(22-23九年级上·吉林长春·期末)因为直播,越来越多的外国人了解到了中国的传统文化。假如你是Steve,某直播平台邀请你作为形象大使,请你介绍一种中国的传统文化或者习俗,让世界更加了解中国。
要求:
1. 不得在文中出现学校的真实名称和真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯,100词左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear friends and all the online audiences,
I’m Steve. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Dear friends and all the online audiences,
I’m Steve. I’m very glad to tell you something about the Spring Festival, which is a traditional festival in China. It comes in winter. It’s time to get new. We usually clean and decorate our house carefully before it comes. I always help my mother clean the windows and wash the clothes. We put on “Chunlian” on the doors and “Chuanghua” on the windows. It’s time to get together. Everyone goes home to get together with their families, though someone is far away from home. They must have dinner together on that day. They must visit their relatives and friends and say “Happy New Year” to them. When the kids greet their grandparents, they can get lucky money.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文,介绍一种中国的传统文化或者习俗。
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:题目要求作为直播平台的嘉宾,介绍一种中国的传统文化或者习俗。写作时注意适当增加细节,不要遗漏要点。
[写作步聚]
第一步,简单引入主题,介绍春节;
第二步,描述春节的文化和习俗。
[亮点词汇]
①get together团聚
②lucky money红包
[高分句型]
①I’m very glad to tell you something about the Spring Festival, which is a traditional festival in China.(which引导的定语从句)
②Everyone goes home to get together with their families, though someone is far away from home.(though引导的让步状语从句)
7.(23-24九年级上·浙江杭州·期中)你所在的初中学校校刊向同学们征稿,请同学们用英语介绍一个中国传统节日。
内容包括:
. Which Chinese traditional festival do you like best?
. When is the festival?
. What activities do people often do on that festival?
. Why do you like the festival best?
要求:
(1)必须包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥。
(2)词数80-100词。
(3)文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名。
(4)短文首句仅供选择使用,不计入总词数。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Among all the Chinese traditional festivals, I like Dragon Boat Festival best.
Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals. It is on the fifth day of the fifth month in Chinese lunar calendar, that is to say, it is not on the same date every year. Dragon Boat Festival has a long history, which is in honor of the great ancient Chinese poet Qu Yuan. People have been celebrating the day by holding dragon boat race. People watch the race and eat Chinese traditional food zongzi.
There are many traditional festivals in China, such as Spring Festival and Mid Autumn Festival. Festivals play an important part in Chinese culture. It is our duty to respect the traditions and make Chinese culture known to the world.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据提示内容介绍一个中国传统节日,可适当发挥,注意要点齐全,表述清晰。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍最喜欢的是哪个节日以及喜欢的原因;
第二步,介绍节日的时间,历史及人们在节日期间进行的活动;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①that is to say也就是说
②in honor of为了纪念
③play an important part in在……方面起重要作用
[高分句型]
①Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals. (“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”短语)
②Dragon Boat Festival has a long history, which is in honor of the great ancient Chinese poet Qu Yuan. (which引导非限制性定语从句)
8.(23-24九年级上·广西百色·期中)假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Tony对中华民族丰富多样的文化习俗很感兴趣。请你给他写一封电子邮件,向他简要介绍我们的传统节日——中秋节。
内容要点:
1. 中秋节是中国传统的节日;
2. 活动:赏月,吃月饼,讲故事;
3. 你的感受,并邀请他有机会来中国和你过中秋节。
注意:
1. 词数为 80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称;
4. 短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:The Mid-Autumn Festival (中秋节); lunar calendar (阴历); admire the moon (赏月)
Dear Tony,
I’m glad to receive your letter asking about the Mid-Autumn Festival. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文:
Dear Tony,
I’m glad to receive your letter asking about the Mid-Autumn Festival. I’m very glad to introduce this festival to you.
The festival falls on the 15th of the 8th lunar month. It is one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals with a long history of more than 2000 years.
Usually, no matter how far away we are, we will try to go home for the celebration. The moon that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month. What we love most is to admire the moon together. We sit together and eat mooncakes and fruit, sharing our stories.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a great festival that can help you learn more about Chinese culture. I hope you can come to China and we can enjoy the festival together.
Best wishes to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:这是一篇电子邮件,为应用文;
②时态:主要采用“一般现在时”;
③提示:三个写作要点已经给出,逐条展开描述,
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍中秋节是中国传统的节日;
第二步,介绍中秋节的活动;
第三步,描述感受,并邀请Tony有机会来中国一起过中秋节。
[亮点词汇]
①with a long history 有着悠久历史
②learn more about 学习更多关于
③one of the most important traditional Chinese festivals 最重要的中国传统节日之一
[高分句型]
①The Mid-Autumn Festival is a great festival that can help you learn more about Chinese culture.(定语从句)
②Usually, no matter how far away we are, we will try to go home for the celebration.(让步状语从句)
9.(23-24九年级上·辽宁锦州·期中)最近, 某英文报刊正在举办征文活动,主题是“弘扬中华传统文化, 畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favorite: Chinese Festival”为题,写一篇英语作文,为本次活动投稿。
内容提示:
1. 简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日:名称及时间等;
2. 讲述该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式:食物及活动等;
3. 说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。
要求:
1. 词数:80~90 词;
2. 字迹工整,书写规范,语言流畅,表达正确,逻辑清晰。
My Favorite Chinese Festival
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Favorite Chinese Festival
As we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China. Among them, I like the Spring Festival best. It comes in January or February. It is a time for family members to get together. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all family members enjoy different kinds of food, such as dumplings and fish. We also watch the Spring Festival Gala and stay up late, hoping to have a new start in the following year.
The Spring Festival can not only make us feel love and happiness, but also the importance of home and family.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文。
②时态:本文应使用“一般现在时”。
③提示:写作要点应注意题干给出的“简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日的相关信息”;“讲述该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式”;以及“讲述节日的感受及喜爱它的原因”等要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,点明中国有很多传统节日。
第二步,介绍自己喜欢的节日的相关信息,庆祝方式,以及对这个节日的感受,喜欢这个节日的原因等等。
第三步,收尾并总结全文,告诉大家这个节日的重要性。
[亮点词汇]
①traditional传统的
②Festival节日
③happiness快乐
[高分句型]
①As we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China.(运用了there be句型)
②The Spring Festival can not only make us feel love and happiness, but also the importance of home and family.(运用了not only…but also句型)
10.(2024·山东日照·二模)假如你是李华,端午假期即将来临,请按以下表格中的内容用英语给来自加拿大的交换生Frank发一封电子邮件,邀请他来你家共度假期,并向他介绍端午节和假期安排。
端午节介绍
中国传统节日;时间:农历五月初五;目的:纪念屈原
假期时长
3天
假期安排
第1天,去图书馆了解更多有关端午节的信息。
第2天,去农场参观,骑马,照相。
第3天,上午观看龙舟比赛,下午学包粽子。
(农历五月:Lunar May)
1.根据提示内容,可适当增加细节;
2.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名;
3.词数90左右。
Dear Frank,
The Dragon Boat Festival is coming soon. Would you like to come and spend the holiday with my family?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Frank,
The Dragon Boat Festival is coming soon. Would you like to come and spend the holiday with my family?
Now let me tell you something about the festival. The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival which is celebrated on the Lunar May Fifth. We hold the festival to show respect to the great poet, Qu Yuan. This year we’ll have a three-day holiday. So, we have made a plan for it and we really hope that you can come to celebrate it with us. On the first day, we’ll go to the library to learn something about the Dragon Boat Festival and on the second day, we are going to visit the farm, ride the horse and take photos. On the third day, we’ll watch the Dragon Boat Race in the morning, and in the afternoon we’ll learn how to make zongzi, which is a special dumpling made of rice. It’s very delicious.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
②时态:主要时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏表格中的提示内容,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,引出“端午节”的话题;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“端午节介绍、假期时长以及假期安排”等方面阐述。
第三步,书写结语。表达期待。
[亮点词汇]
①celebrate庆祝
②take photos拍照
③be made of由……组成
[高分句型]
①The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival which is celebrated on the Lunar May Fifth. (which引导的定语从句)
②So, we have made a plan for it and we really hope that you can come to celebrate it with us. (宾语从句)
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