周测8 UNIT4 Listening and Speaking Reading andThinking- 【蓝海启航·启航金卷周周测】2024-2025学年高中英语必修一册（人教版2019）

2.A解析：根播上文“saving up”可知，地攒钱的目的应该是： N,应用文 为游览所有国家“提供资金”。fud意为“为…提供资 One possible version: 金”，符合语境。故选A。 Dear Peter. 3.D解析：根据上文“By her I8 h birthday,she had travelled to: Nice to have received your letter.Learning that you are 72 nations.”可知，地已经游览了72个国家，由此可知，她打 about to pay a visit to Jingzhou during your winter vacation and 算去看清单上“剩下的”国家。心naining意为“剩下的”，符 confused about some travel tips,I am writing to inform you of 合语境。故选D some relevant details. 4.C解析：根据下文“I realized I was inspiring people around It is transportation that matters a lot,so firstly I would like to 心”可知，她意识到她的旅行激励了周阁的人，由此可知，有 suggest that you ride shared bikes to explore the city.which is 许多人在社交媒体平台上“美注”她的旅行。olow意为“密 convenient and money-saving.Besides,booking a convenient 切关注”，符合语境。故选C。 accommodation in advance is also what you should pay attention 5,A解析：根据下文“I realized I was inspiring people around to.Apart from our city's beautiful scenery,a unique local street me”中的“inspiring”可知，地意识到地的旅行激勋了周围的 food also attracts visitors from all around the world. 人，由此可知，地决定务力获得世界纪录，部分是为了“激 I hope these suggestions would be helpful to you and wish 励”他人。inspire意为“激励”，符合语境。故选A。 you a pleasant trip!Best wishes! 6,B解析：根据上文“in the beginning”可知，此处介绍的是菜 Yours, 克西·阿尔福最开始的想法，刚开始地“仅仅”是为了追 Xiao Ming 梦想。simply意为“仅仅”，符合语境。故选B V,读后续写 7,A解析：根据上文“She began5 ving up at age12to2 One possible version: her goal of visiting all countries."可知，游览所有国家是地的 Instantly.I knew something was seriously wrong.At this 目标，是她的梦想，由此可知，一开始，她只是想去追求她的 moment.Bella faced the door,growling,with the hair raised on “梦想”。dream意为“梦想”，符合语境。故法A her back.I had never seen her like that before.Someone was in 8.C解析：根据上文“see as much of the world as possible”可 my house,and I was in danger.When I felt lost and helpless, 知，游览所有国家是地的梦想，由此可知，是在追求梦想的 Bella charged through the bathroom door.I heard a struggle in the “过程”中尽可能多地看世界。pro心ess意为“过程“，符合语 living room,crashing of furniture,a man yelling,and then the 境。故选C。 front door opening again.Bella went barking after him.I jumped 9.D解析：根据下文“I realized I was inspiring people around out of the shower,got dressed quickly and called 911.Scared to e”可知，她意识到地的旅行经历在鼓舞周国的人，不再只 go out,I waited until the police came 是单纯的旅行，由此可知，旅行这件事被赋予了更深的意义， Then I went outside to find Bella with the policemen.Thank 开始变得“具有挑战性”。challenging意为“具有挑战性的”， goodness.we found her,unharmed.As the police asked questions 符合语境。故选D。 and searched the house.Bella stayed by my side the whole time. 10.B解析：根据最后一段第一句“MyI3 for young The police found a man hiding behind a house down the street people is to believe that you can do anything you set your with a broken forearm and blood on his shirt from something that mind to do.”中的“young people'”可知，她的经历主要鼓舞 looked like a dog bite.Bella was my hero,and I was so thankful 的是“年轻人”。the youth意为“年轻人”：youh特合语境 for her courage that night.I couldn't imagine what would have 故进B。 happened if she hadn't reacted so quickly and bravely.There is no lL.B解析：根据上文“misunderstood areas of the world”可知， doubt that she is my Bella the Angle! 这里指的是前往世界上被误解的地区旅行，由此可知，这些 枚误解的地区本来是地“最不”期待的国家，last意为“最 周测8UNT4 Listening and Speaking~ 少的”，修饰“expectation”,符合语境。故选B. Reading and Thinking I2.C解析：根据上文“the1 I expectation”和“the most 【,单句语法填空 ncredible”可知，这里指的是最不期待的国家“最终“成为了 1.from 2.to 3.destruction 4.from 5.in 6.shocked 最不可思议的间家，cdp意为“（通常指意外地）最终”， 7.accepting 8.himself 9.sufferers 10.knew 符合语境。故选C。 Ⅱ，阅读理解 13.A解析：根据下文“to believe that you can do anything you A set your mind to do'”可知，“相信你可以做任何你下定决心 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了关于 要做的事”应该是菜克西·阿尔福德给年轻人的“建议”。 地震的一些清况并提出了一些应对地震的安全建议 ad小vice意为“建议”，符合语境。故选A I.A解析：词义待测题。根据文章第二段中“Fragile items,. 14.D解析：由上文“you can do anything you set your mind to like those made of glass,should usually be placed on a lower do”可知，作者建议“求不言弃”地追求梦想give up意为 surface”可知，易碎物品如琥璃制品，通常应孩放在低处 “放弃”，符合语境。故选D Iike后举出了“Fragile items”的具体例子，由此可推知 l5.C解析：根据上文“MyI3_for young people is to “Fragile”意为“易碎的"。故选Aa believe that you can do anything you set your mind to do." 2.B解析：细节理解题。根摇文章第三段中"Make sure you 知，她建议年轻人相信自己可以做任何自己下定决心要做 turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an 的事，由此可知，只要肯努力，实现梦越只是一个“时间”问 earthquake happens.."可知，发生地震时应该立即关闭电源和 题。time意为“时间”，符合语境。故选C 天然气。故选B。 周周测英语必修第一册R」 ·56. 3.D解析：鲸节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“Do not light a:3.fewer解析：考查形容词的比较级。根据语境可知，此处指 match because you may burn yourself.”可知，选项D“点火求 “现在学习剪就的人比古代少了”，再根据“hn”可知，此处 故，”杵合题意。故选D。 用形客词的比较圾。故填fewer。 4.C解析：推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据文章第一段中 4.n解析：考查冠词。根据语境可知，此处指“剪纸是一种非 "so it is wise to learn some simple safety tips to protect 凡的艺术”，“extraordinary”发音以元音音素开头，所以用不 yourself or your family”可知，本文的主要目的是介绍关于地 定冠词an。故填n。 震来临时的一些建议。故选C 5.Cds解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处陈述客观 B 事实，用一般现在时。先行词为“t”,在非限制性定语从句 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了十三 中作主语，定语从句的谓语动可用单数形式。故填n©c小。 岁男孩Thiago整助流浪狗找到新家的故事。 6.to finish解析：考查非谓语动词。it takes sb,some time to 5,C解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“So,he came up with an idea.Maybe if he could make the dogs on the street d0s.意为“花费某人多长时间微某事”，是围定句型。故填 to finish. look more attractive,they'd have more chances to be adopted 7.ow解析：考查转殊钻构。结合语境可知，此处表示方式， ()So he began giving baths to dogs in his spare time. This great idea is what led Thiago to create a project called “特珠疑问词how+to try this handwork”在句中作宾语。故填 'Sou de rua mas to limpinho'at the end of2020.”可知， how. Thiago创建“Sou de rua mas to limpinho”的目的是帮助流浪 8.was addicted解析：考查动词的时态。根据时间状语"When 狗被改养。故选C I was very small”可知，此处应用一般过去时be addicted to 6,B解析：推理判断题。根据文章第四段中“Before the effort 意为”对…上瘾：沉溺于”，是固定搭配。故填ws truly took off,Thiago and his dad had to work out how to win addicted the dogs over.'Catching dogs on the street is difficult,since 9.extremely解析：考查副词。分析句子结构可知，设空处应 they are always frightened and many have suffered from ill 用副词形式修饰形客词“r心gretful'”。故填extremely。 treatment,.'Thiago explained.”可知，在项目开始时，Thiago I0.lov℃d解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子站构可知，本句已 和父亲面临的图难是流浪狗并不相信他们。故选B。 有谓语动词，设空处用作非谓语。love与“treasure”之间为 7.B解析：推理判断题。根据文章中Thiago为了流液约被收 逻样上的动宾美系，应用过去分词作后置定语。故填 养而做的各种努力可知，他是一个非常有同情心的人。故 loved_ 选B。 周测9UNT4 Discovering Useful 8.A解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了男 孩Thiago帮助流浪狗找到新家的故事。选项A最适合用作 Structures~Assessing Your Progress 文章标题。枚选A 1,单句语法填空 且，七选五 1.that 2.that 3.whose 4.which 5.were 6.that/which 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了应对 7.down 8.with 9.to 10.effective 恩风的一些准备工作 Ⅱ，阅读理解 1.G解析：根拇下文“尽管没人可以完全迎免随风造成的损 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了意大 害…”可知，此处应该是有关爬风所造成的灾难。故选G。 利撒丁岛的一个小镇百岁老人的相关情况，并分析了岛上人们 2F解析：上文说要找一间最安全的房间，设空处应紧接着泥 长寿的原因以及秘谈。 明什么样的房问是安全的房间，下文又说如果有窗户的话， l.B解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段“·Old age心is 就把窗户加固。由常识并结合语境可知，设空处应指没有窗 common and celebrated in this town,where murals pictures 户的房间是安全的。故这F on the wall)show people who've reached at least 100.'says 3,D解析：空前句子中的关键信息“flying objects”对应选项 CBS News reporter,Seth Doane.”可知，Seth Doane去撒丁岛 D中的“flying objects”。故选Da 是为了进行采访。故送B 4.E解析：上文讲在飓风天气下很难找到营业的加油站，此处 2,D解析：细节理解题根据文章第三段"The town of 应该说即使有营业的加油站也会排长队。故选E Villagrande,with its beaches and beauty,is a popular attraction 5B解析：设空处所在段落主要讲迷在飓风天气停电的情况 for tourists.But,says Doane.it also draws scientists and 下，孩子们不能看电视、玩游戏，但这却是画画，玩字谜的好 时间，选项B中的“crayons”对应下文中的“crayons'”。故 researchers,including Valter Longo who directs the Longevity 选B Institute at the University of Southern Califoria."以及文章第 V,语法填空 四段中“Longo points to the percentage of those reaching I00 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章生要介绍了中国 in the villages of Sardinia as being 'very rare anywhere in the 的剪纸艺术 wod'.”可知，其百岁老人很多，这是吸引瓦尔特·期戈来 L.of解析：考查介词。be proud of意为“为…感到自桌"， 到雏拉格兰德的原因。故选D。 是固定搭配。故填of。 3.A解析：如节理解题。根据文章第五段中“Scientists note 2,which解析：考查定语从句。分析句于结构可知，设空处引 hat genetics(逢传学)undoubtedly plays a role in the long 导非限制性定语从句。先行词为“paper-cut”,指物，在非限 lives of these islanders.No one is in a hurry in this slow-paced 制性定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词whih引导。故填 lifestyle.”可知，报丁岛的居民喜欢授而轻松的生活。故 which 达A ·57 答案全解全析8 UNIT 4 Listening and Speaking~Reading and Thinking 1 f trapped in debris(瓦跃堆)，ewt3 our mouth with a haerchief c clothing Tap0nae wall so rescuers can find you.Use a whistle (if possible.Never shout for help.Shouring can (时风：45分钟) c买you to breathe in dan区ous amounts of dd.Do not light程manich because3 ou may burn 【,单句语法填室 yourself.Do not move about or kick up dust. 1.You rexcued me an embarrassing situation. 1.What does the underlined word "Fragile"in Paragraph 2 prohably mean? 里2.The nccident caused some d山mage my car,but it's nothing serious. A.Eaily hroken 目.Fasily found. 3.We are trying to save the building from (dc城y) C.Expensive. D.Heavy- 4.Trees shelter the house the wind. 2.What are people advised to do during the earthquake? 读知5.Yof fighting have left the area rins. A.Go ous of the building at once. 6.Neighbours were (shock that such an attack could happen in their area. B.Tum off the power and gas immediaely. 7.He felt he bad been trpped imo accept)the tems of the contract. C.Take shelter under a tree. 8.Since he took over the peoject.he has buried him)in his work. D.Drive to a safe pl内e 9.She roceived many letters of spport frum fellow 《sff). 3.What should people NOT do when they are trapped in debris? 10.I doe't know why she is looking at me as if she know me.I've never seen him before. A.Cover their mouthes with handkerchiefs. Ⅱ：切读理解 B.Tap on a pipe or wall for help C.Use a whistle for help. An earthquake is one of the mast common n减l disasters.tma等cause great damage,s知ts 教 D.Light a fire for help. wise to leam some simple safety tips to peutect yourselforyo family. 4.What's the purpoe of the passage? Fragile items.like those made of glass.should usually be placed on a lower surface.near the grounddfplacing them on cupboards higher up.Never place temrbed,sofa and cer A.To tell readers the由m现carsed by earthyuakes. fumicre here you would be sitting or lying down.When there is a strong mowement.these pieces will B.To tell readers the rescoe work aner eathqunkes. C.To起I readers what to do abo减earthquakes. fall oe the floor directly und not on you. There is a strong chance of short circuits (nd fire outbreaks during eanthquake.Make D.To tell readers how to preven eahquakes. sure you tum off ckctrical connections and gas immediey when carhquake happens. During an earthquake,lie beneach an object that is not eaily damaged.Do not go near objects that Every dog shoull have a loving home,and thanks to a 13-year-old boy nammed Thiago,mamy are directy fall Ne theg Syteaking now clooer to finding one. safe to go outside.Research has shown that most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go Thiagn is a elf-described animal lover hoping to belp the homcless dogs in his home city of out.Use the staircases at all times. Antonio Prdo.So,he came up with an idea.Maybe if he cold make the dogs on the street look more If youare oudo do not take shelter under trees.streetights.elcric poks or tall buildings.If attractive,they'd have more chainces to be adopted ()So he began giving haths to dogs in his you are driving.stop your car ud sty in a safe place.Do not park your car under a tree nr any tall spuare rime.This grea idea is what led Thiago to create a project calld "Sou de rua mas to limpinho"a object. the end of 2020. ·154 同8UNTT4 steaing an国Speaking-Reading and Thicking With the help of his father.he began looking for dogs who needed a helping hand."At the eed of Prepare your shelter at home.Prepsire a room in the bome that you coesider the safest.2 If last year.I decided that I needed to sorchow do somcthing foe the animals."Thiago sid."While there happens to be a window,reinforce it with plywood and loeg nails from outside.All outer doors talking to my father.I told him about my idea of bathing street dogs so they can stay clean and smell may be reiefarced further o preven them from becoming dangerous flying objects in the wind.3 If good and people may look at them differenly." you have hurricane shutters fur your home.the betier. Before the effort trly look off.Thiago and his dad had k work our how to win the dogs over. Cheek your ear's gas levels.Make sure that your ear has at least hilf tank gas beeinme it may be "Catching dogson the strect is difficult.since they always frighleed and many hive suffered from hurd to find un opentional gas station in the event of a humricune.4 Also,never park your cars iltreatment.Thiagn explained."So we spent some time without baths until my father spoke to the onder trees. 多 public srviion and we startedto bathe their newty saved dogs." 5 In the cvent of a power failure.kis may not have any entertainment mechanisme like TV. In addition to bathing them.Thiago started adding Fittle aocessories (to the dogs.sochs DVD players or games and it may he a good lime to play with some crayons,pzzles and even some ittle hair pins.to rally incas their chances of adopion.The boy's dd also pictures of the dops family indoor games.Be sure to stock up on them,epecially if you have stuhbom kids. and posed them onine.pointing any possible apters tothby shelters."I want people to be ot A.The hurricane is one of the natural disasters. afraid to adope."Thiago said."It's the best thing in the world" B.Save books,crayons.puper and pencils 5.Whoy did Thiago create "Sou de rua mas to limpinho"? C.Leam some games and play with saughty kids. A.To pruvide baths for dogs D.The damage caned by flying objects is even worve. B.To raise money for animal shebers. E.Even if there is ome.there may be long queues in im emerpency C.To help homeless dogs get adopied. F.h hs to be typically a wisdowless room on the ground level for. D.To draw public atterion to animal care. G.Humcanes have caused much damige to lives,businesses aed the environment 6.What was a probkm facing Thiago and his dad at the start of the project? 2. 34 N.语法填空 A.They were short of bath products, B.The hoeneless dogs distrusted them. Chins is a grea country.I hasa history of more than five thousand years,whose culture is C.People shoued no interest in adoption. colorful.Chinese people ae so proud 1 their culture and many traditional arts are part of the national trearures.One of the special handwork products is pupercut.2 is mow learned by 3 D.Possible adopters preferred young dogs to old cnes. 7.Which of the following best describes Thiago? few)people than in ancient times. Paper-cut 4 extraordinary art,which j s seed)simple tool-scissors,but it is not A.Confident. B.Caring. C.Humorus. D.Serious. easy at all.When we look the masters cutting paper.it tukes them only a few misutes 6 8.What can be a suitable title for the texty (finish).in fact.for a freshman.they need to practise for a lnng time.This art bas a long history and it A.Boy Helps Dogs Find a New Home refleets the wisdom of Chinese people. B.Boy Adopts Dogs in Bad Conditions My grandma inberits this ant,and she can cu a ke of graphics.When I was very small, C.Lost Dogs Require Getting Adopied she tried to teach me 7 to try this handeurk,but I 8 addict)to playing computer games. D.Homeless Dogs Move into Shelters Now I focl 9 extreme)regretful.beease paper-cul is a treasure 10 love)by many I.七选五 foreignerx.The inheritance nf trcfition neecks everyhody's passice. Prepare for a Harricane 2 3. 4. I Though nobody can prevent the damage caused by hurricunes completely,there are ways to 10 be peepared for a humicane so that the damage and impact cam be minimized. 周W湖英语公接第一静J ·164