单元测试卷五 NATCRALDDSASTER- 【蓝海启航·启航金卷周周测】2024-2025学年高中英语必修一册（人教版2019）

听第9控材料.国答第13至16题 单元测试卷五NATURAL DISASTERS 13.When can people enjoy the art exhibition?! A.On Thursday. B.On Moeday. C.On Tuesday. 《时间：10分钟分值：150分》 14.How does this year's bullet performaece differ fromm that nf last year? A.There will be tuo performances. 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） B.Admnission is free. 第一皆{共5小题：每小题1.5分.满分7,5分) C.It will be at the themner. 所下面5段对酥。每段对话后有一个小愿.从题中所哈的A,B,C三个选明中遗出回5码 15.Where will the mask pary be hel? 显最佳选项。所完每段对话后，你祁有0秒中的时问米回答有关小题程阅读下一小题 A.In the piazza. B.In the coecert hall. C.In the theater. 每段对话仅读一思。 I6.How mech is a family tick线ur刀Liule Prince2 1.How will the man send his application? A.8. B.810 C815 A.In peron. B.By emil. C.By post. 听第10段材料.回著第17至20题 读知2.What pet does the woman have? 17.Who would hold a party for Mary? A.A dog. B.A cat. C.A horse. A.Mes Green. B.Mrs Green'%d山hter C.Mrs White. 3.What is the relationship between the wuman and Henry? 18.How many giris would come to the party? A.2. B.13. C.20 A.Colleagues. B.Wife and husband. C.Employce and boss. 19.What did Mrs Green buy? 袋4.What does the woman mei的t A.Pears,oranges ned apples.B.Apples,bananas and pears.C.Oranges,apples and bananas. A.The machine is uselesxs. 20.When did the purty start? B.She can't follow the instructions,either. A.In the morning. B.In the aftemoon C.In the evening C.The man has put too much paper ia the machine 第二部分阅流（共两节，满分50分》 5.What ae the speakers muinly discussing? 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A.A city. B.A disease C.A phrirse. 阅读下列复文，从每题所希的A,BCD四个逐项中选出最佳选项 第二节{共15小w:每小m15分.满分22,5分) 所下到5段对话或独白每段对话或鞋白后有儿个小题，从遥中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选 Phillip Island Penguins 区出最佳透项。所每段对话或独白作，你将有时时阅读各个小随，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各不画将给 The Little Penguin has called Phillip Island home for wrold generations.Get to Phillip Island in 出5秒神的作答时间。每段对话或难白读间遍 pknty of time to watch a summer sunset at Summerland Beach-the slage is attractively set to soe the 听第6段材料，回答第6.7罐 Little Penguin leave water and step onto land. 6i.Where does the girl's English teacher come from? Leave Melboume at 5:3 p.m.for a direct joumey to Phillip Island A.Britain. B.France. C.Australia. .See the Gippsland wrea-Guinness Book of Records place for the world's longest eanthwom Jonamney alomng the coastal highway around the Bay with French Island and Churchill Island in the 7.What does the girl think of her English teacher? A.He's humorous. B.He's friendly. C.He's strict Cross the beidge San Remo to enter Phillip Island-natural home for Littk Penguins and many 听第7段材料，回答第8.9驱 animals 8.Why does the womn wunt to cut down on the kids'French clasoes? Take your place in special viewing stands to watch the dally evening perforanee of the wild A.The classes are useless. Linle Penguins B.The kids need more relauation. Ultimate Penguins〔+Uy C.The kids should pay atenion to main suhjects. Join a group ofp to15.This guided our goes to an tracive.quiet beach to Little Penguins. 9.When did the kids wake up this morming? You can see penguins at night hy wearing a special pair of elases. AAM6:3 B.At 6:00. C,AM5:30 Adulr $60.00 Child $30.00 听第8设材料，回答第10至12销 Viewing Platform Penguin Plus (+V) 10.Where did the woman's father grow up? Moee personalized wildlife viewing limied to 130 people providing closer viewin of the penguin arval than the main viewing stands. A.In Canada. B.In Ireland C.In England Adult 325.00 Child $12.50 11.What did the woman's father doy Penguin Skybos (+S) A.A pilot. B.A prufessor C.A writer. Join a grop of only 5 in the commfort of a spec.higher-p viewing lower.Gain an excellent 12.What discase did the woman's father have? overview of Summerland Beach. A.High biood pressure. B.Heart attack. C.Eye ingary. Adult163+s50.00 41 单无列试整NATURAL5 ASTERS 21.What kind of people is the test mainly wrilten for? At fir.she thought was a wild dog.But when she postled a photo of the two playing on her .A.Scientis. C.Tourises. D.Artists. Facebook,a pet rescue centre called her.The group told her the Arlanta Wolf Projeel had been trying to 22.What ecan we kam from the text sbout Litle Pengains? cach the wolf for monrs,but they failed.Prioe gave them new hope. A.They have been on Phillip Island for years. Because of the woll's friendship with her pet dog.it was likely to come hack to her bockyand. B.They keep a Ciuinnesx record for their size. Researchers hoped Prior could help them.When they pur some traps (in the bock of her yied, C.They are trained to practice diving for visitors Prior got a very complicated feeling.She couldn't describe what it was.The wolf would he in D.They live in large groups to protect themselves a sade place,but she would do somethng that harmed Bobby's feelings. 23.How much would a couple with one child pay for a closer viewing tour? Researchers told Prior thir they would take the mare,black wolf to the Yellow River Wildlife A.537.50. 日.62.50 C.180.00 D.150.00 Sanctuy where it would linve with another wolf.They didn't think it a satisfying situarion foca wild animal like a wolf to have a connection with humans'life.They need to keep a natural awureness to In a world where acts of kindneos often po wnoticed,a good story that has been discoverd hamans and pees and kecp to themsclves neminds us.uf the poroer of carc and the effect it cam have on somcone's life. Wolf experts added they would look into the genctics of the animal to try to lam why it liked to t all staried with a“Kindses4 Wock Challeng理”civen to Brcena by his 8th-leacher,Ms spoplen ripaywihhir pts.omeepers believe hisrywih Watkins.Little did he know that this challenge would lead to a wonderful frieedship with 84-year-old well-meaning hmans,Prioe had not espected that she ad Bobby should meet such a special and lonvely Ms.Ann. wolf.They just hoped the dear friend all the best. Breanan's promise to send his litle atmctive things every day for a week developed a hahit of 28.What happened to Vanessa Prior according to the first two paragruphs? checking up on M,A and sending gifts regularty{定期地》，吨after the challenge ws over. A.She didn't hke her dog's new friend. Their friendship has non lasted for over five years,and Brennan still visits Ms.Ann every moeth B.She wi awarded for her helpful picture. with flouers,cakes,chocolates,cards and more. C.She realised her dog made friends with a walt. They talk about everything from his high school life to his collge goals.The pair his found that D.She cnllod the pet rescpe centre to catch the wolf. they share a common lave of chooolates.Ms.Ann atwys hopes to hear about wht he's doing ind loves 29.How did Prior feel when some trap were set? to share her own stories from a different time.They have become the best friends,with Brennan treating A.She wus afraid to lose Bobby. B.She regretted helping the researcbers. her as his great-grandmother. C.She was worried about the wolf's future.D.She bad bittersweet feelings about the wolf. Bremnan's mom.Traci,takes pride in her son.She said."The best thing a kenager can do is to 30.What can he inferred about the black wolf from the last two paragraphs? take care of the elderly.I'mso glad my son has added more sunshine to Ms.Ann's life.I hope he ays A.I is a kind and sociable animal. remembers the joy he's hrought her.and his fun talks with her.keeps his kind heart.and thinks of B.80ek移a human C.Ir will be sent to the wild to live with other animals Ms.Ann's daaghter Emma,wigch her hushand Goukl,has a 2-year-old son.They are thankful for D.It has a great awareess of distancing itself from humans. Beenan's friendship they cannoc always be with Ms.Ann.Brennan's kind hean has hmough moee 31.Where can the passage most peohably appear? sunshine imo Ms.Ann's life,and her encouraging words have helped to inspire him in return. A.In a medical report. 日In a travel leaflet 24.How did the tsk "Kindnexs Week Challenge"affect Brennn? C.In a sature magazine. D.In a scientiti research. A.He discovered his love of chocolanes. B.He hecame a good friend of Ms.Ann. D C He developed a hahit of receiving gifis. D.He lamed how to choose attructive things. Some scieatists have traced the increase in earthquakes,expecially in areas not known for the 25.What do Brennan and Ms.Ann both like? preence of fault lines每past seimic(地表前)activity,ohum actions.The ideu of humans causing A.Fowers. B.Cakes. C.Chocolates. D.Cards earthquakes may seem strange int first.After all,you cam run around your bockyand and jump up and 26.What makes Trci feel proud of Brennany doen as you want,and the ground isn't going to star shaking.However.scientists have iderified a A.fis kindness to国hes. B.His taknt for telling stories varicty of larpe scale human activities that can result in earthquakes. C.His good perfurmance at school. D.His ability to cam money for the gifts. Scientists ave confed o700 places where human activitis have causod carthpkes over the 27.How.do Ms.Arn's family fecl aboul Brennan last century.Whil many human-related camthquakes ae mild and don't cause mch dimge.some of A.Worried. B.Sorry C.Thankful. D.Surprised them can be serioes and dangerous.In fadt.scienlists believe heman activity has caused eaethyuakes with magnitudes as high as 7.9 on the Richter scale. Every day for a week.a strange,happy visitor would dmop to play with Vaeessa Price's pet dog Scientists beteve most human-related eanthquakes te the resuh of mining.As compunies drill Hobby.Prior though Bobby had made a ew dog triend.seemed very friendly and got well alongih deeper und deeper beknw Earth's surface tn get nanaml mxources,holes left hehind cun cmuse instabelity Hobby.They would run after each other,play on the pool cover,gently wrestle (or nap side by that leads to collapses that cause earthquakes.Another human activiry leading to earthquakes is frcking s起. (水力压裂)for oil and gas,including the high pressuree water processing that usually goes with 周W湖英语公接第一静J fracking.In this process.water.sand and chemicals are pressed underground under high pressure to ·639 break rocks to release ratural resourees. Stick to3 our word.If you commit(a承i诺)to an event o可rmke下ans with some1e,come through Buikling larpe dams can alsocse cahuakes For cample.about 80.000 poopk died in China on your end of the deal.Being reliable shows respeet foe people's time.Hae your materials in order and in 2008 as a result of a 7.9-magnitude earhquake eaused hy 320 million tons of water that had been complete all the necessary work ahead of time.40 It cun be tough at fins,but it's better to be collectod in the Zipingpa Reservuir afer a large dam wus blt aver a knoun fault lie. hoeest. These aren't the only humn activities that cim result in carhquakes.though.Scientists point out A.Do what you say you'll do. that enhquakes can also he caused hy ocher human ctivicies.such as construction of skyscrapers and B.Just say no if you can't commit. nuckar explosions. C.Wair to lalk inslead of merely listening. 32.What docs the undertined phnase "fault lines"in Paragraph I refer to? D.I can tell you've thought a lot about this topic. A.Regios with active haman actions. E.Wanch and be quiet when somcone else is malking. 目.鬥ces associaled with natural6 alance. F.Excuses are useless if you want to correct your mistakes. C.Zones where natural resounces are rich. Ci.It might also be helpdul tu have a plan to aod such mistakes again. D.Areas where eanhquakes tend to happen 36 37. 58. 39. 33.What do mining and oil producing have in common? 第三部分语言运周（共两节，满分0分） A.They hreak the balanee of salure. 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） B.They destroy the stabelity of rocks. 网读下面复文，从每题所希的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填人室白处的最佳遗项 C.They use high peessure to get resoroes. I was suddenly ankened at bout 4 a.m.by a strange esperience which I did no undertand D.They do mach dimage to Earth's surface. first.I was 41 for a few seconds.as though I was in a cradle ()I bead 42 sounds in 34.What can be infered froen Paragraph 4? which I could identify the tinkling of pots,the ratling of windous.and certain deep numbling noise A.The 2006 earthquake is the worst in history 43 from the earth.Afer a few moments I realized.1o my 44.that it was the earthquake. B.Construetion of dams should be sopped. Others too in my house aed neighborhood mist have 45 it at the same time or a little carlier. C.Tons of water musz cause eanhqunkes. because we all jumped up fmm our beds in a second and 46 out of our tmses.The quake of the D.The location of a dam matkers much. earth had stopped:yet we stood in the open air for im howr,extremely 47 about another quake. 35.What does the text mainly tell ws? There was a nip (in the air that early morning,and the ekectric lights had 48.People stood in darkness,in健w国hNah闲ke and praying《折铸》that it might not he。40 A.Nature punishes humats by means of earthquakes. The gaukes of the carth caused no damage in Mumhai.For seveml hours nest moming we thought, B.Progress hars been made on.earthyuake rescanch. with 50)to Nature.that the disaster had been 51 on the whole.But at abo noon,bad news C.Humans are o blame for some canhquakes came thatt all the houes in parts of Latur had been 52 to the ground and hundreds of human lives D.Earthquakes are no loeger nature-made. 53 第二节{共5小题：每小塘25分.满分2.5分】 The desirnction carsed by the earthquake at Lalur proved the 54 of man in the face of an 创读下面复义，从复文后的选项中违出可以填人家白处的最住选项。选项中有肖项为多余选项 unexpected natuml disaster.He still has mach to nchieve in dealing with Nanre.En't it a(n)55 How to Shuw Respect that he is wirsting away the natural resoureek and energies? Whether you're talking to your hest friend or a streger.respecting them shows that you're kind 41.A.attacked B.comforted C.mocked D.sheltered und considerate.Here are some easywyso show respeet in your life 42.A.pleasant B.strange C firseinating D.fluent 新 ·ten to others. 43.A.coming B.fashing C.reflecting D.tracking Practice active lishening to show you respoct others 36 Nod your head and ask follow-up 44.A.annoyunce B.joy C.rellef D.horor questions to stay focused in the conversarion.Even if you disagree,try to consider the poim of view 45.A.warned B.recognized C.impacied D.preventod before responding. 46.A.-ud B.wulked C.rushed D.struggled ·Cnim(肯定)people's opinion. 47.A.ansious B.exeiled C.curions D.hopeful When you're talking to someone.confim their opinions i your own wors.You can also mention 48.A.blown up B.come out C.died doun D.goee off their achievements to let them know you see how hard they've worked.You could say something like. 49.A.e3e B.forgiven C.repested D.sopped “What yon ju时said was really cool._37_”Or,I can tell you'e worked super hard to get your 50.A.admiration B.grutitude C.regret D.satisfaction business off the ground." 51.A.generos B.impressive C.barmless D.souch Apologize when you're in the wrong 52.A.bured B.frozen C.thrown D.ruined I shous a great deal o国maturily(成舞).fy0ues4p.程ik“Tmm”oes a long=y 53.A.loot B.cured C.discovered D.rescued Try not to make excues for yourself.38 For esample,if you forgnt a deadline,you could say. 54.A.power B.crealivity C.belplessness D.limit "I'm really sory.I'll be settingemiders so this doexn't happen again." 55.A.fact B.pity C.bonor D.wonder 43 单无列试整NATURAL5 ASTERS 第二节（共10小第：每小第15分.满分15分） 第二节（满分25分》 阅读下而短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单可成括号内单问的正确形式 侧读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语，写两段，处之构成一質完望的知文 Close to 70 percemt of the world's population will live in cities by the year 2050.Experts wam that Pcter woke up early in the morning.He went downstairs in a hurry and started io have his brcakfast pul银ion56_{gTew）wi捐n howing erises in some area. as quic线y as porsihle Large cities around the world already struggle with housing problems.In some neighborhoods, "Why are you in such a hury,carly bind?Mum asked him."We will have an English spelling rising house prices have fored57por from their homes.Many poor people now live in shelters or test today.Mm,"Peter said."Mr.White promised to offer prizes to thse who get 100 scores.I've becn studying the word fist since lad week.Although the wurds are difficult,I am well prepared for on the street. them." People 58 (move)to large cities now not just for high-paying johs.Many are ao looking for Peter reviewed the spelling of each word once more carefully when Dad drowe down. the chace to live and work with oher people.aeeropportnity and acos线to much_59_《od） Thiny小r,the test er were←flM.White.."m to koppers.·9 resources.Some countries hane bailt new capital eities 60 help)case overcnwdine.These efforts he told the claes.After marking the test papers.Mr.White said,"Three of you won a prize today foe help,but do not solve the problem. execllenor.eg时，Dn5 d and Mary got l0 o pereent on the spelling es!”Mh.Whine prad The report says that by 2030,the world will have had 43 very large 61 [cily )coch with them.Meamuhile.he gave the three studemts cuch a dictionary.Pever's was an English-Chinese mnore than 10 million people. dictiomry-the one he liked best.Peter was so ccited that he held i high when his classmaes cheered. Tjada McKenna,62 is chief operating officer for an aid group.says that the ability to owna "This is my happiest moment,Peter thought. home in miny countries is ofen difficult.63 (especial)for women and minority groups. After Mr.Whise gave the test paper back,Peter had a ok the words.feeling proud of his Every city is differeat in 64 deal with developenent pmblems.Each cne hurs its own spelling.All of a sudden,the word "contribution"confused him.le didn't seems right,Peter bega to compare them after taking out the won list."C-n-n-4-r-i-h-us-i-o-n."he whispered.He had spelled it economic forces at work and its own hisory.Experis say that answers 65 the housing crisis and wrOng other probkms must be devcloped cily hy city. "What am I to do?"Peter said to himself."I expect my classmates to think I'm a masier in 56. 57 数 spelling.If I tell Mr.White one of my pelling wordks is wrong.I'll have to give my prire hack,or1 6l. 62. 63 65 will become an example for telling a lie.Stanng at the red sign"100%"which was written at his test 剪四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） pper.Peler was kst in though.After a while,he remembered a lesson Mum used to teach him,"e 第一节（满分15分》 ought to be an honest person. 要定你是李华，你的外教k精通萨克所.面你教长码芦丝，你想跟地和互李习。请你给他 注意：1续i闻数为150左右： 写一时你，内容包括： 2请按如下格式在相废位置作答 1.饮佩佳的演奏： Slowly.Peter raised his hand. 2.提出相互学习 注意：1，写作同数应为船左右1 2.可以适当增知节，以使行文连贯： 3开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数 参考词汇：saxophone萨克斯：cucwbit fute角芦绘 Dear Novak. Peter looked aroed and found mny of his classmates were siiling al him Yours. 1山H四 周W湖英语公接第一静J 4料第二节 his heart racing and palms sweating.In order not to ruin the new 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了《美 year surprise for Eva,he pretended to be discussing math 国医学会杂志：神经病学》上最箭发表的一项研究发现，每天走 problems with her to occupy her attention.The stone in his heart 大约10000步有助于降低患痴呆症的风险。 finally dropped when Ms.Robins tiptoed towards him and placed 56.published解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子钻构可知，本 the paper bag on his hands. 句已有谓语动词，设空处作非谓语。“publish”与“sudy”之 "Here's your new year gif,Eva.It's from everyone."Chase 间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分诃published作定语， said.Surprise written on Eva's face,she turned around and was 修饰名词“study”。故填published greeted by the sunny smiles on her classmates"faces."Open it," 57.helps解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。结合语境可知， Chase encouraged.No sooner had she opened the paper bag than 此处陈述现在的客碗事实，时态应用一般现在时：主语为动 everybody cheered,"Happy New Year."The candies which were 名词短语，谓语动词应用单数形式。故填helps made in the shape of hearts blurred her eyes.If only she had been 58.to cut解析：考查非谓语动词。be enough to do sth.意为 able to express how much this precious gift meant to her. “足够微某事”，是因定搭配。故填t0cut。 Springing from her seat.she stepped forward and bowed to her 59.ae解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据句中“wak” new but considerate classmates.who not only erased her anxiety 可知，句子使用一般现在时：主语是“people”,谓语动词用 but also planted the seed of hope in her heart.What a hearty 复数形式。故填ae welcome】 60.wo/that解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，设空 处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是“people”,指人，关系词 单元测试卷五NATURAL DISASTERS 在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who/hat引导从句。故填 第一部分听力 who/that. Text 1 6l.he解析：考查冠词。the number of..,,意为”…的数 M:Hello,Drama Club?Are you accepting applications by 量”，是固定搭配。故填the。 62.especially解析：考查制词。分析句子结构可知，设空处用 email? 作扶语，应用副词。故填especially。 W:Yes.You can also send it by post. M:Oh,I'd like the former 63.providing解析：考查非谓语动词。设空处作介诃“by”的 Text 2 宾语，应用所给词的动名词形式，故填providing M:Do you have a pet at your house? 64.on/upon解析：考查介词。focus one's attention on/upon意 为“把注意力集中在…上”，是固定搭配。故填on/upon。 W:Yes.I have a horse.My sister Lucinda has a cat and my brother Giles has a dog. 65.and解析：考壶连词。结合语境可知，“re something Text 3 everyone understands"与“require very few resources'”是并列 关系，此处应用并列连词and连接。故填and M:Henry had never expected he would be awarded a holiday 第四部分写作 abroad.That's awesome. 第一节 W:Work hard,and you will have the luck.Our boss has One possible version: always been friendly and generous to hard-working Dear Simon. workers. How is everything going?I'm more than excited to hear Text 4 from you.Knowing that you are interested in our health classes, M:I'm trying to figure out how to work the new machine,but I'm writing to give you a brief introduction. just look at this instruction sheet. Health classes cover a wide range of topics related to health W:What a useless piece of paper! and wellness,such as mental health and disease prevention.Every Text 5 week different teachers will deliver two lectures on varied health W:Frank,I'll take the red-eye to Boston tomorrow.I'm so topics.so you'll never get bored.Besides,we can obtain useful excited to visit the city. information that may help us improve our physical and mental M:The red-eye? health,particularly when we are under great stress. W:Yes.It refers to a flight that leaves at night and arrives Looking forward to your early reply. early the next morning.It's usually much cheaper. Yours sincerely, Text 6 Li Hua M:How was your first English class today? 第二节 W:It was great!We have a foreign teacher. One possible version: M:Really?Is that teacher from Britain? Meanwhile.her new classmates were busying working on W:"No,he's from Australia.He said he lived in France for something.They were going to give Eva their "hearts".Quickly eight years. but quietly,Ms.Robins,with an exquisite paper bag she fetched M:Cool.Is he strict or friendly? from her office,was walking around the classroom to collect the W:To be honest,I can't tell from only one class.But his English candy hearts.Growing heavy with the paper bag was the students' is casy to understand.And I think he has a sense of welcome for their new classmate.Sitting beside Eva,Chase felt humor 周周测英语必修第一册RJ ·74 Text 7 W:How much will the ticket cost? W:Are you free now?I have something to talk with you. M:Well,the ticket costs $10 for adults.88 for students and M:Yes,what's wrong,dear? seniors."and $15 for a family. W:I really think we need to cut down on the kids'French W:Excellent.I will go with my family. classes.They have no free time at all after school. Text 10 M:I'm not so sure about that.They are in senior high school Mrs Green was going to give a birthday party for now.and I think they need to learn a foreign language. Mary.Mary was her daughter.Mary was going to be 13 years W:Oh,come on!They have to do their homework late every old.A lot of Mary's friends were going to come to the party.20 day.And they didn't wake up when the alarm went off at girls were going to come to the party.Mrs Green was getting 6:00 this morning.I woke them half an hour later. ready for the party.Mrs White was helping her."That's a nice M:Really?Well.you may be right about the lessons,then. cake.Mrs White said to Mrs Green."Thank you very much, Text 8 said Mrs Green.Mrs Green was going shopping.She bought a M:Alisa,tell me about your father.What's your father like? lot of oranges,apples and bananas.Then she went home. W:My father is pretty much the most interesting person I ever It was three o'clock in the afternoon.Everything was know.He tells all different kinds of stories about his ready.Now the first girl was arriving.The party was going to childhood,and his growing up. start. M:Did he grow up in Canada? 答案 W:No,he grew up in Liverpool,in England. 1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A8.B9.A10.C M:OK,nice,and what does your father do? 11.A12.B13.B14.A15.B16.C17.A18.C19.C W:Ah,he was a pilot until five years ago.It was kind of 20.B tragic.but he had a heart attack and he wasn't allowed to 第二部分阅读 fly anymore. 第一节 M:Oh,I'm sorry W:It's fine.He makes...He is pretty much happier now.I 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了飞利 guess. 浦岛企鹅，包括米游的行程，价格等相关情况。 M:OK.so he's OK after the heart attack. W:He's fine.yeah. 21.C解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文为被游指南，显 然是针对游客的。故选C。 Text 9 22.A解析：细节理解题：根据文章第一段中“The Little M:Next week,there will be an annual folk festival.A lot of programs will be showed then.Will you come? Penguin has called Phillip Island home for untold W:Er,what programs are there this year? generations.”可知，企鹅在这座岛上已经好几代了。故 M:There will be a free art exhibition on Monday.It will be 选A。 23.B解析：细节理解题。根据文章Viewing Platform Penguin held in the Art School,and I've heard that most of the works on the show are painted by the students in our town. Pus(+V)部分中“Adult$25.00 Child$12.50”并经简 W:Really?I will go and see.Well,what else is on the program? 单计算得出：25+25+12.5=62.5（美元）。故选B。 M:"There are several traditional programs every year,such B as ballet performance.But it is a little difTerent from that 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了八年 of last year.This year there will be two performances at the 领学生Brennan照颜84岁的Ann女士的故事，两人相互影响， theater,the first on Tuesday at 6:00 p.m.and the second on 成为了忘年交。 Thursday at the same time.This program is so popular that the 24.B解析：朝节理解题。根据文章第二段“It all started with audience need to book the tickets in advance. a Kindness Week Challenge'given to Brennan by his 8th W:Oh,I saw it last year.There were so many people at the grade teacher,Ms.Watkins.Little did he know that this theater that I could hardly see the dancer.Are there any other challenge would lead to a wonderful friendship with 84-year- particular new programs? old Ms.Ann,”可知，老师有置的这项作业让Brennan和Ann M:Er,yes,there will be a mask party.It will be held on Friday 女士成为了好朋友。故选B。 evening.Everyone is welcome,but every participant should be 25.C解析：细节理解题。根据文章第五段中“The pair has dressed in fancy dress. found that they share a common love of chocolates.”可知， W:That's funny.Where will it be held? Brennan和Ann女士都喜欢巧克力。故选C。 M:It was planned to be held in the piazza(广场)，Pbut now it 26.A解析：推理判断题。根据文章第六段可知，让Trci引 has been changed to the concert hall. 以为豪的是Brennan有一颗善良的心。故选A。 W:Great.I will go.Er,are there any living theaters? 27.C解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“They are M:Yes.The Little Prince will be held on Wednesday.It is also at thankful for Brennan's friendship as they cannot always be the theater.You can go to see it from 2:00 p.m.to 4:30 with Ms.Ann.”可知，Ann女士一家对Brennan非常感激。 p.m.or 6:30 p.m.to 9:00 p.m.. 故选C ·75 答案全解全析 第二节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲提了 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章针对在日常生活 Vanessa Prior的鬼物狗Bobby和一只狼成为了朋友，鬼物教援 中如何向别人表达尊重提出了几点建议。 中心看到了她在Facebook上的照片后，联系到了她，准备捕捉 36.E解析：空前讲养成积极领听的习惯，以示对他人的尊重： 这只狼，并将其带到保护区中生活。 空后讲点头然后提出后续问随，以使在对话中保持专注。 28.C解析：朝节理解题。根据文章第一段中“Prior thought 逃项E“在别人讲话时，（注意）观察并保持安静。”承上启 Bobby had made a new dog friend."以及文章第二段中“But 下，符合语境。故选E。 when she posted a photo of the two playing on her Facebook, 37D解析：空前讲你可以这科说“你刚才说得非常棒”：空后 a pet rescue centre called her.The group told her the Atlanta 说“我看得出来，为了让你的事业起步，你已经非常努力地 Wolf Project had been trying to catch the wolf for months,but 工作了。”选项D“我能看得出来你对这个话题进行了深入 they failed.."可知，起初Prior以为那是一只野狗，但当地在 的思考。”承上启下，符合语境。故选D。 Facehook上发布了它们玩要的照片后，一家宠物救援中心 38.G解析：空后讲例如，如果你忘记了截止日期，你可以 给她打电话，Vanessa Prior才意识到她的狗和一只狼成了 真的抱款。我会设置提醒，所以这（种事情）不会再发生了 朋友。故逃C。 选项G“制定一个避免再次犯此奥错误的计划也会有所帮 29.D解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“When they put 助。”与下文衔接紧密，符合语境。故逸G。 some traps (in the back of her yard,Prior got a very 39.A解析：设空处是本部分的小标题。本部分主要讲述了 complicated(复杂的)feeling.”可知，当他们设置陷阱时， 要遵守诺言。速项A“言出必行。“起总领作用，最造合作本 Pior对狼有苦乐参半的复杂感觉。故选D 部分的小标题。故选A。 30.A解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“Wolf experts 40.B解析：空后讲起初这可能会很艰难，但最好要诚实。选 added they would look into the genetics of the animal to try to 项B“如果你无法承诺，就直接拒绝。”与下文衔接紧密，符 leam why it liked to get close to people and tried to play with 合语境。故选B their pets.Some experts believe it could have a history with 第三部分语言运用 well-meaning humans.."可知，这只黑狼各良且善于交际。 第一节 故选A。 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是作者 31.C解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了 经历了地度，意识到了人们在地震面前是无助的，人们要珍惜 Vanessa Prior的宠物狗Bobby和一只狼成为了朋友的故 自然资源。 事。由此推知，本文可能出现在自然杂志上。故选C 41.C解析：句意：我被摇了几秒钟，就像在摇蓝里一样。由下 D 【语篇解读】本文是一，说明文。文章主要介绍的是一 文的“as though I was in a cradle(摇蓝)"可知，作者是感到 摇晃。ok意为“使刷烈摇见”，符合语境。故选C 些地震是人类活动造成的，并说明了哪些人类活动会造成 地震。 42.B解析：由下文的“the tinkling of pots,the rattling of 32.D解析：词义待测题。根据画钱短语后的“past seismie windows,and certain deep rumbling noise”可知，作者是听 (地宸的)etivity(过去的地景活动)”和“to human actions 到了奇怪的声膏。strange意为“奇怪的”，符合语境。故 (人类行为)”可知，科学家追踪的是由人类活动引起的地 选B。 震，而不是一些客易发生地震的地区，“or”前后的“ult 43.A解析：由空后的“from the earth”可知，此处是来自地下 lines”和“past seismic(地震的)activity”为选择关系，由此 的声音。come from意为“来自”：cone符合语境。故选A 可知，“fault lines”指的也是一些客易发生地煮的地区。故 44.D解析：由下文的“it was the earthquake'”可知，地震了，作 选D。 者是感到恐惧。horror意为“感惧”，符合语境。故远D 33.B解析：推理判新题。根据文章第三段中“As companies 45.B解析：由下文的“because we all jumped up from our beds drill deeper and deeper below Earth's surface to get natural in a second”可知，作者家里的其他人和邻居都意识到是地 resources.holes left behind can cause instability that leads to 震。recognize意为“意识到”，符合语境。故选B collapses that cause earthquakes.”可知，采矿留下的洞可能 46.C解析：由下文的“we stood in the open air'”及上文的“it 导致岩石不稳定，引发地震：以及"In this process,wter, was the earthquake”可知，地震了，人应该是冲出了家门。 sand and chemicals are pressed underground under high ush意为“冲”，符合语境。故选C pressure to break rocks to release natural resources."可知，石 47.A解析：然而，我们在户外站了一个小时，非常担心又会 油生产使用的高压破碎岩石，导致岩石不稳定，引发地震。 发生地震。由下文的“another quake”可知，作者他们是担 由此可推知，采矿和石油生产的共同点在于它们破坏了岩 心再地震。anxious意为“焦感的：起心的”，合语境：故 石的稳定性。故选B 选A。 34D解析：推理判断题。根据文章第四段可知，大坝的位置 48.D解析：由空后的“People stood in darkness'”可知，电灯想 非常重要，不应该建在斯层线上：故进D 灭了。0of意为“（电灯德灭，（电气设备）停止运作”， 35.C解析：主皆大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍的是 特合语境。故选D。 一些地震是人美活动造成的，并说明了哪些人类活动会造 49.C解析：人们站在黑暗中，谈论着地震，新祷地震不会再发 成地震。故选C。 生。r心pet意为“重复”，符合语境。故选C。 周周测英语必修第一册RJ ·76. 50.B解析：由上文的“The quakes of the earth caused no;第四部分 写作 damage in Mumbai..”可知，地震没有在孟买造成破坏，所以 第一节 人们是对自然充满感激。gratitude意为“感激”，符合语境。 One possible version: 故选B。 Dear Novak. 5l.C解析：由上文的“The quakes of the earth caused no I know you are skillful in saxophone,and I was deeply damage in Mumbai..”可知，这场灾难大体上是无害的。 impressed by your performance at the school evening party last harmless意为“无害的”，符合语境.故选C time.I admire your playing skills very much.If it's convenient for 52.D解析：由上文的“bad news came”可知，有坏消意传来， you,I'd like to learn saxophone from you.I hear that you are also 地震把房屋破坏了。un意为“破坏”，特合语境。故选D。 interested in Chinese Musical Instruments.It happens that I am 53,A解析：由上文的“bad news came”可知，坏消息是有人 good at cucurbit flute.In return,I can share my playing skills with you.I hope you will consider my suggestion,which will be a 死了。设空处是“失去”，表示失去了生命，特合语境。故 win-win one. 达A。 Looking forwards to your reply. 54.C解析：由下文的“He still has much to achieve in dealing Yours. with Nature.”可知，人类在地震面前是很无助的 Li Hua helplessness意为“无助”，符合语境。故选C。 第二节 55.B解析：由下文的“he is wasting away the natural resources One possible version: and energies”可知，人类浪货了自然资源和能源，这是很可 Slowly,Peter raised his hand."Mr.White,I didn't get 100 情的。p心y意为“（用于表示失望）连憾，可惜”，符合语境。 percent on the test.I missed a word."He stood up and handed his 故选B teacher the dictionary he liked best and his test paper."I spelled 第二节 contribution with 's-i'instead oft-i'."Peter could feel his 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。到2050年，将近70% classmates looking at him with surprise as he walked back to his 的世界人口将居住在城市。专家警告说，人口增长将加副一些 desk.Mr.White held up Peter's test paper."Class,"he said, 地区的住房危机。文章主要分析了如今住房景张的问题和一 "Peter did something even more important than spelling every 些国家对此采取的解决措施。 word correctly on a test.Mr.White smiled at Peter."He taught S6.growth解析：考查名词。此处作从句的主语，表示“增 us all a lesson on being honest." 长”，应用名词growth,为不可数名词。故填growth Peter looked around and found many of his classmates were 57.the解析：考查冠词。“the+形客词”表示一类人，此处表示 smiling at him."Peter.I want you to have this dictionary because “穷人”，用the poor。故填the you set a good example for all of us,"Mr.White said.Peter took 58,are moving解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据下文 the dictionary from his teacher and expressed his thanks to Mr. White.Meanwhile.he couldn't wait to show it to Mum and tell “Ow”可知，此处表示动作正在进行，应用现在进行时：主 her one of his best days ever. 语为“People”,谓语动词用复数形式。故填are moving。 S9,better解析：考查形客词的比较颜。根据语境可知，此处 单元测试卷六LANGUAGES 指“更好的资源”。句中“resources”是名词.应用形容词修 AROUND THE WORLD 饰，再根据“much”判斯，此处用比较领better,表示“更好 第一部分听力 的”。故填better Text 1 60.to help解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本句 M:What do we have for lunch? 已有谓语动词，设空处用作非谓语。此处作目的状语，应用 W:How about fried rice and Roast Duck? 不定式。故填to help, M:Good idea.Let's make some chicken soup,too.It's Amy's 6l.cities解析：考查名词的数。根据前面的“43”可知，此处 favorite. 为复数概念：cy为可数名词，被43修饰，应用复数形式 Text 2 故填cities。 W:Tom seems like a good student. 62.w0解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，设空处引 M:He is certainly not to intelligent as George,but his grades are better than his. 导非限制性定语从句，先行词是"Tjada McKenna”,指人， W:Yeah,he works much harder. 关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代诃who引导。故 Text 3 填who。 W:I'm worried about my husband.He likes to dive. 63.especially解析：考查副词。修饰下文介词短语“for M:What's wrong with that? women and minority groups”,应用制词especially,作状语a W:He might relax,but it makes me nervous.It can be 故填especially。 dangerous. 64.dealing解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，设空 Text 4 处作介词“in”的寒语，应用del的动名词形式：故填 M:Hey.Emily.We're going to Susie Q's Restaurant for lunch. dealing Do you want to come along? 65.to解析：考查介词。answer to the question/problem盘为 W:Sorry,I can't.I have to type the document for Scott. “问题的答案”，是固定搭配。故填0。 He's having a dentist appointment. ·77· 答案全解全析null