单元测试卷四 SPORTSANDFITNESS- 【蓝海启航·启航金卷周周测】2024-2025学年高中英语必修一册（人教版2019）

null单元测试卷四 SPORTS AND FITNESS I7 What do we kno ahout the neckhce B. Irs price depenls on its qualiry A. lt'y cheaper than the ring (时间:120分钟 分使:150分) C. The lonper one is more expensive thaa the shorter one 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 听第 段材料,回答第13至16题 第一节(共5小题:每小题15分,满分75分 I3. Where does the woman come from? A. London. B. San Francisco. 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出 C. Los Angeles. 照,最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 14. How will the woman tewel to Momerey? A. By plane B. B trin 段对话仅读一B C.Bcnr 1. What are the speakers mainly talking about? 15. What is the weather like in Momerey? A.Co. B. Hot. B. School shjeots C. Sehool iests A. Sehool lif C. Wirm. 物 2. Where is the necklace sow? 16. when will the womam plan to leave Monkerey? A.07p. B. On 1Ith. A. lm the sitting room. B. f the hichen C. In the hedroom c.O 17th. 3. Hrw will Susan pend most of her time in France? 17. Whee did the womnn realize her wallet was missing? 听第10段材对.回答第17至20题 A. Travelimg around. B. Studying at a schonl C. Lnoking afher her aunt B. At the bakery. A. Ai the gm 无 4. Why did the woman amive late? C. Ar the golf court. A. Her car broke down. I8. What is not included in the woman's wallet? 甜 A. Her Visi curd. B. Hgr drivtr's licese B. She went there by hike. 19. Who found the woman's wallet at last C. Her memherhin card C. Se ws tck in traffe jam. K 5. Whar are the peakers mainly talking ahour? A. A worker who cuts the grass. C.A fire. B. A huilling A. A firern B. A kid who wmhes the golf cart 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 20. How did the woman nraard the guy a first? C. A zuv who works in a restauran 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选 A. To bry him a beer B. To give him money 出最佳选项,听每段对话或独归前,你将有时同阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给 C. To treat him to ; rord of yolf 出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 听第6段材料,回答第6.7题 第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 5. why is the man callimg? 阅读下列短文.从答题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项 C. To get mefical advicg A. To ask for sikek leavr B. To ccl a clas On today's bog post. I'll be talking about my favorite magazines. I lowe reading books & A , 7. Who is the man? A.A stlent. B. A headmaster. C. A eacher. magzines, ad I'm leaming so many useful tips abog healthy living, dhily ife, elc. o辞 听第7段材料.回答第89题 Women's Heairh 8. What can we kaow ahout the man's hometowm? Wauan's Heath has a anione conent. Yoo cnn fiad varoas inleresting infornation abot health 。 A. lr's close to the big city. living or exercises you can do at home. I also me their wrilers because they eoplain every npic so B. lr's i very benriful tomn simple that yon can even unlerstand biological articles Heairhr Food Gaide C. lt has a population of to0 to 20o I totally recammend it to everyore becase it has loes ef useful iaformition ahout being hralhy 9. What did the tan aever do whes he wis a lix? 。 C. Ate eady. drint your daily life. ln this magazine, you can fimd artiles ahout foods yog often eat bt de't hr A. Walxhed a movie. B. Ae junk food 听第8段材料.回答第10至12题 much idea whan it contains or if they're healthy. If you are searching for new diets. this magazine give 10. Whom does the woman ehoose jewelry for? you all the iaformalion. A. Herself. C. Her frigmd Timi Of B. Her mothtr Time Or is a well-known maeazine and ir's free in my city. Every time I see a Tiwe Ol IL What dogs the wonar want to huy? magazine. I get it because it has lots of useful tips. I sor Time Oar Lonfoi whea I was in London, and A. A ring of size 6 and a long necklace I discvered ew restaurants. alleries. mreums aad evens. This magazine has various infomation B. A ring of size 7 and a short necklace about the city life. For example, it gives you the events that are happening near you. li gives you tips for C. A ring of size 7 and a long mecklace. the railwny stations. nmd other transportation choices. 37 元I卷国 SPORT5 AND PIT%IIS5 Li Ceitr holigmr If you lwe cooking talian food. this marazine is for you! Ir has loes of recipes and also restaurant 27. What is the lest tmainlv sheit} A. Why high school staderts thoald meceive phvsical ehicafion reviews. You can also find popular retauranls near you in this magnzine. P've also read articles hy B. Why some schools canaider physical education importamt mous che% from m city C. How schools can help students love doing sports 21. What can we find in Heairhv Fool Gmikle? D. How high school shadents can liwe a better life. A. Ways to keep fit. B. Tips on cooking We've all heard esereise helns yos live hager. Bot a mew tudy oes one step farther. findine tha C. pirferert eating habirs. D. Infoemation of new restaarars 。 22. What can we read to find coomments oo restaarants? a sedentary (久不的) lifestyle is worse for your health than smoking and heart disease. A. 7imr (hr B. Wowrn's Heafrh -estremely wrnrising". Dr. Wael Jaber. a doctor at the Clevelnad Clinic and senior author of the shady. callkd the resls C. Helthy Foof Guidr D. fa Crinr hafian -Being unft is an etercise sres teot has a wore pmoemosis (预). as fr as death. than being a 。将 23. What can we kam ahout the author? A. He lives in London. B. He lowes and enjoys life smoker." Jaber told CN.-We've never seen something as noticeable as this and as ohjective (客 C. He olea goes trvelling D. He liles oollacting recipes 的)shi” 1 “lt should be treated almost as a disease that has a prescriptios. which is called exercise." he said Researchers studied 122. oo7 patients who ook exercise strss tests at Cleveland Clinic between Phesical ekcaion, or PE, isr't reqired for all high school mkents. ln some sehools. it isn't 1出 offered for some different reasuns. But should hizh school students have physical education? The answer lamuary 1. 199! and December 31. 202o to measure death rate relating to the henefits of exercise and s cenly-s". finess, Comraring those with a sedentary lifesryle to the top exercise perfonners. he said. the risk Today mamy people don't do spors. But as is known to all. doing ssorrs iy very imporan for ar associated uith death is"soo% higher". alult. Teaching teens the impotance of a healthy lifesrye and making finess plans no can help beens weren't depending on patients self-repoeting their exercise."This is not the paticnts telling us what they What made the study so uniaue. beyond the number of peopke sulied. he said was that rescarchers 选 put enercise in the first place as an achlt. Hiah school isn't that easy. Many shakenrs are wner a kot of sazss. Srss can be harmul oa do."Jaber said.-This is our testing them amd figuring out ohjectively the real meaxure of what they rudemt's studies and life. Doing xporls cas help them deal with stress belter. helpimg then live a hagpier d, life at shoel. Resarchers have ahrns been coecerned that ltrs (高i实的)" evereisers mizhe he at a higher ris of death. hut the sudy found that was not the truih The American Heart Asxiation says that 1o sillios hids sd teess saffer frum ohesity ( C阵). Teens shoak get sO minaks of physical activity per day to conrol their weight and to hels their hons more moticeable in females." Jaber said.-Whether you're in your A0s ur your 80s. you will benefit in The henefits of exercise were cen across all ages and in both men and women.prohably a little get stroager. The incrense in activities that don't gt teens to mnve around. such as computer games. means mary tens don't get their reouired exexi. PE casxes aet s a public health meaure ( 措) 28. Which statement is TRUE acoording to the stadh7 the same way." enurage phvsical acfiviies anl help leens have healthv weiehs , Not doing gxrts increases teens'hazard of deveoping many diseases, An active lifestyle offers a A. High levels of exercise can cause higher death rate. good way of protection from these heath problems. As much as 75 percent of healthcare spenling goes B. The death rte of those with louesl exercise is 12 rownd trearing medical coadrions that can be prevened hy lifestyle changes, accoeding to the American C. Being unfit has higher risks of death than smoking. D. Sedemtary lifestyle is the major cause of heart disease College of Spors Medicine. 29. The wurd "prescriptios" in Paragraph 4 probably refers to ,。 According to the Presidemr's Cuuncil on Fitmess. Sports and Nutrition (PCFSN). students who A. a hahit hard to remove performed five hours of physical activities each week imprrved their academic (学的) performance B. method to sole a nrohlem C. a treatment given hy a doctor Sxlenrs fhon prograrns with mo physcal aotivity. aho rsel dhe extra time far clauroon taly. did aor D. a plan to uke exercise regmlarfy perfom beler on lests than those who gave up some sludy time in support of physical ehicalion 30. What is special aboes the mhy? A. The long period of the tests. B. The iimher of the rescarchers 24. Acoording to Paragraph 2. what does physical educaticm is high school mean? C. The ohiectiwe ssts anl cikulariom D. The self-reparting of the participants A. Making teens atach importance so exercise laner. B. Remowing the stress faced by teens at school. 31. What do the findings af the study sggest? C. Gesting teens to encournge aduls to exereise. A. Ulr exercise does mo good t our hcalth. D. Helping teens learm to make good plans. B. Wornen shoeld take more enercise than men. 25. What does the underdined woed "hazand' in Paragrph 5 mean C. Exercise is the hest way to treat heart disease C. Sitr. B.Hik. D. Sadness. A. Happiness. D. Penple should esercise more to keep healthy. 26. Aecorling to the PCFsN. doing spoets D A. means making tudents ehoose berween sports and stulies for both women and men. Paul. professor for heath at Skidmore. led the stody. A small study out of Skidmore Colege examined the advantages of morning vs. evening exereise B. helns studerts matke good uoe af all their tim C. mears stadents adjust to their studies bemer men answered differently to different rypes of exercise depending on the time of the day. which -We had the groups divided into evening and moming groups."he says.-We found women and D. helps students do betler in their studies soprised us." 周测 英语 怪第一R] The shudy showed that for women who want to lower blood pressure ( h). the risk of heart disese or reduee fat, moming xercis wurks best. Thosg wones homine for upner hody muscle ( B. This can make choosing one a litrle ditficult A. Think ghoit skil vog wart to develop 风) gains or mood(心情) improvemen should consider evening exenise. For the men, the findings were somewhat different:Evening esercise lowes bood pressure. the isk of heart disease, and feelins C. Lke your freshman year to esplore your choices. of tiredness. Birt similar to women. they burn more fhg with morning exencise. D. In this way, yoa will have a beter idea of what to expeet -For many people, the best ime to esercise wil drpad on their chronotype." says Heisz, authar E. Also. make sure that their culture is a good makch for your own personality of Mow thr Bofy. Heal rhe Mind. F. Use those to decide on activities that will keep you iaterested for a long time “Chronorype is woer body's natanl habit to sleep al a certain tim-ir's what decides whether G. Search your xchool's website for a complese list of all the activities it proniles. 37._ ō 3. you're a night out or an early bind. For the 25% of the population that considers themselves a night owl. 0 geting both enough sleep and enough execise can be difficult." adds Heisz 第三部分 语言送用(共两节,满分30分 He coatinues."Sleep-which provkes your body the necexsary time to recower(恢复) and make 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 第 zains from exavise-shoukd ahays be the firt choice. When ir comes to eaercise, renrdless of 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 researvh on the alvantages of cerain exercises at particular times of the day, your resulls will noe b I told the woman at the local stable(马 既) I only waned to sit on a horse. lt was to be good if it doesn't allow enough time for sleep. celehratios of my sixty-fifh birthlay. I wanted to 41 the special day by trying something new. 32. wht can wnmen get hy doing evening exercise acoonfing to the ahy? something ourside my 42 A.Aft oss. B. A good mood. She snid I'd have to take a 43 . C. A lower bood pressure. D. A smaller risk ef heart disease On the following Sararday moming. I 44 at the stable nervously I began to 45 Is this 33. What does the author imtend 1o do in Paragraph 5? tmally a good ide? B. Tell the differeore A. Give an enanple. Nary, my teacher. walkad over to say hello to me. The hooe, whose reins (绳) she hed. was C. Do at eameriment D. Explain a tert k 46 x Lighning. 34. What Aos Heisr think is imporsant to achieve good resxlts of emencise? I planaed to stand on a box and 47 the horse. Naney felt it was A8 to use a stirrup (马 A. Enigh sleep. C. Plenty af water. B. Low-fit food D. Io af esreise 提). So. 1 tried. Once. wice, no luck. I was still oa the 4o . wet throagh from all the hard work 35. what is the hest title for the rewr and great 50 . Once again. I waated to give up. Then. in a magic moment. I 51 . But I hadn't A. A Night Oal or an Farly Bird B. Wh Fitnss Pan Being lmnortan 2 C. How to Change Yonr Enercise Tim expected I'd be up so high! Worried about falling off. xweat k) poured down my facc. But I wa D. The Best Time of a Dv to Eaereii 52 -I got my wish. Now. le me be. But. no. Naney told me to mone. She ealled out 53. 第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分 -You cnn do it!"We did move. twice. 侧读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多全选项 How to Choose Extracurriauar Aetivitles When I finally got off the horse. I hugged() Nancy ad Lightning 54 . What I took int 。 my heart was a powerful enoerience of having a wish and making it 5s. I'n so glad I did! Prom sports to cluhs to ourside organizarions. there are many activiries to tke nart in ourside th C. chnge 4i.A.mr t.erd elsroom. 36 Fortunately. i becomes uuite easy oace you fizure out what you enjoy doine in n.h 42.A. wish C.expericmcri ō础 B. resporsibiliry general. With a little more careful thought. yon can also choose an activity that interests you. D. maeranding 43. A.break C.beath B. lison Think ahogt your imterets anl knw your aaatanes. Before you star considering specifie D. ehirme 44.A.ppeamd Cpaye H.s activities. take a step hack. Think about what excites you and find your passions (热情). 37 Now D. {inmed 45.A. plain C.realiz B. notire that you have a better idea of what yos like to do in zeneral. decide on those that you are good a. Ask D. dolt C. considered 46. A.imagined B. intrcd yourself whar skills they show. Then find aetivities that nuire the same ones. Make ure thar you wi D. treated 47.A.get C.lpo B. look ather enjoy yourself hy choosing an activiry that lets you shine. D. del wit 48. A.impssihle .imprtnt C.popar 3s In aaitinn to your imrets anl avantges. knew what you would like to improwe ahout D.polite 4.A. hor C.b I. rok yourself. Use activities as a way to make yourself better. Find out new challenges. without the added D.rid C._pride 50. A. rprisg B.jo stress of having to earn good grales ai them. You can use activities to develop general skills that you D. tertes Cq_t 51.A. B. acermed mry por hve. D.sedd B. sitisfied 52. A.bored C.qiet Finl out what aetivinies are available ( 可用的) and ook inlo each onz. 30 If the webeite D.serious C.impressin B. decision 53. A. encouragement seems incomplett. talk with your beacher or parenls. Alss. ook for calenlar detals. sch as sart-and D. C. xcinelly 54. A. carerll B. confideaty end dales. plus event schelales. to make sure it wnn't get in the way of anything ehse going on in your D.uisel 55.A.rigt B.clear C.mr life. Oace you have a list af activities that match your interests. do a lietle research. 40 D.em ,。 单元卷因 SPORTS ADFIT%SS 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) -Yep!"' Chase wid. -T'm mady for the party tomomow!" 阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Whe Chase got ao wchoel the aext day. he aw a nrw girl in his carsroem. She sood near Ms Here's ome more reason to get up aad enercise!Aeooeding to a study newly S6 ( publish) in AMA Nrarology. walking about 10. ooo steps per day 57 (help) hower the risk of deveoping Robins and looked around shly. "This is Evn." said Ms. Robins."wll someoae votuneer to show her around today?" Chas demenia(呆). In faxt. 4.ooo seps a day is enough 58 (eut) the risk of dementia hy ome- raised his haad since he lked shouing the new kids around and helping them feel wekome. quarter. according to the stady. -Thanks. Chase.'Ms. Robins said."Now ler's gg down to oar work." Parthennore. people who walk with"purpose"-at a speed of over Ao steps a minute-59 (he) abie to cut their risk ef dementia hy 57 perceat wirh just about 6. ooo steps a day."lt is a hrisk That's when Chase realized he didn't have a new year gift for Eva. No one elhe wonld have one. either. Chase pictured his cassmales' desks oonvered uith gifs while Eva's desk was empty. He felr sad (轻快的) walking activity. like a poaer walk."study co-author Borja del Pozo Cnz told CNN. ahout that. Even people 6o walk ahout 3. soo steps a day at any pace can cut their risk of dementia by 25 At a heeak. he was carefil not to mentios the party as he showed Eva aroid the plaveround. A percent. the study found. Generally speaking. 61 number of the steps enough for beginners is 3. s00. 62especial) for those who usually sit for a long time each day. unchtime. he walked Eva to the lunchroorn, sill woried ahout what would happent at the party. Eva -There is esidemce that phyical activiry cmn enhanoe (提高) dementia prevemtion among the had braght a pcked lnch. So Chase showed her where she was sugposed to sit and inrobeed her to some of the bids at her table. general popularion." Del Poxo Cruz said."We thoaght that hy 63 ( prvide ) specifke stepning While ealing. Chase suddenly vemembored thir kids ofmen inchoed candy hrarts with the nes year : recommcndarions, people woubd focas more alfenlion 64 physical sctivity, s aeps anl walking are gifts they exchanged. This won't be a New Year's Day for Eva with no gifts. But as he sat dowa at his something everyone understans 6s require wery fer resources." ☆ 56 8 ble. an idea came imto his head. He whispered ( fi) it to the kids around him. Soon everyone at the 50: 0. 。 table wirs nodlisg an whispering. 6l. When they were back in the elassroom after Iunch. Chase told Ms. Robins about their pan. Ms. 2 第四部分,写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) Robins smiled."Thar's very thoughtfal."she said. "Ler's go for it." It was math time. so Chase invited Eva to stady with him. He make sure Eva sat with her back t 程如你是李华,你的英国好朋友Simon对你们学校新开设的键现课程(heahhcasse)很盛兴 the moom so she wouldn't sotiee. 趣,请你给他回复一封部件,内容包括: 注意:1.续写词数应为150左右; 1.表示间幅: 2.请按如下格式在相应位暂作答 31 2.介健 注意:1.写作词数为80左右: Meaawhile. her new clasxmates were busying working on something. 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答 Derr Simon. 。 How is ewrthing going? -Here's your new year gin, Eva. Ir's from everyone." Chase said. Looking foramnd 1o your early reply. Yomrs sincerely. i H 第二节(满分25分 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落汗头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Chasr counted his aew wear gits one more time as he put a robaeshaped eraer inas each envelupe A Hearty Weleume “Twealy, toenly-one. wently-two." -Do you have one for everyone in your class?' Mom asked 周测 英语 怪第一R]53.A解析：上文讲船主的孩子们开着船平安归来，是因为油 It was definitely an exciting trip,which not only broadened 漆工随手修补了船洞，由此可知，油漆工救了船主孩子们的 my horizon but also enhanced my love for my motherland.In a 命。save意为“救”，符合语境。故选A word,I leamt a lot from this trip. 54.C解析：我们每个人都有提供蒂助，馨掉晨泪、仔细领听、 Yours, 修补我们人生中遇到的所有的“洞”的道德责任，因为小小 Li Hua 的举动会在将来产生很大的影响。com爬across意为“偶 第二节 遇”，符合语境。故选C。 One possible version: 55.D解析：上文讲船主的孩子们开着船平安归来，是固为油 The music began to play.Taking a deep breath,she walked 漆工修补了船洞，由此可知，小小的举动产生了很大的影 onto the stage.All she could see was a vast sea of unfamiliar 响。make a difference意为“产生影响”：difference特合语 faces.Suddenly,her gaze was drawn towards a bright and familiar 境。故选D face in the corner of the room.It was her mother,with a loving 第二节 and encouraging smile.All the fear and nervousness drained away 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了关于 like water.She felt instantly more confident and ready to show her 中国文化中扇子的重要意义。此外，文章还说明了制作男女扇 best. 子所使用的材料，以及扇子作为礼物重新流行的原因。 As the music went on.Lily felt like she was flying on the 56.received解析：考查动词的时态。根据语境可知，此处强 stage,so absorbed in her performance.She performed so great 调对现在的影响和结果，应用现在完成时。故填received that at the end of the performance.the audience gave a loud 57.traditional解析：考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，设空处 cheer,bringing Lily back to her senses.The whole hall was filled 修纬后面的“Chinese paintings",应用形客河。故填 with applause and excitement as Lily took her bow,arms wide traditional。 open and with a relieved and satisfied smile that she had done her 58.the解析：考查冠词。the1930sand1940s意为“二十世纪 best.She was now looking forward to getting reunited with her mother. 三四十年代”，表示特指概念。故填th爬 59.Usually解析：考查副词。分析句于结构可知，设空处用作 单元测试卷四SPORTS AND FITNESS 状语，应用副词。位于句首，单词首字母要大写。故填 Usually。 第一部分听力 Text 1 60.who/that解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，设空 处引导很制性定语从句。先行调是“women”,指人，关系词 M:Well,I'm just wondering,in high school,would you 在定语从句中作主语，应用who/hal引乎该定语从句。故 class science as one,or would you class it as three subjects:physics,biology and chemistry? 填who/hat W:Three. 6l.expressions解析：考查名词的数。"one of+形客词的最高 Text 2 级+复数名词”表示“最…的之一”，此处为复数概念。故 W:Oh,dear.I can't find my necklace now.I remember I put it in 填expressions. the sitting room. 62.bigger解析：考查形容词的比较级。根据语境可知，此处 M:It is in the bedroom.You left it here when our daughter 表示“男性使用的扇子实际上（比女性的）大得多”。这里 called you to the kitchen. 用的是“much+比较级”-故填bigger Text 3 63.painted解析：考查动词的语态。分析句子结构可知， M:Susan.I heard you are going to France.How long will you be “fces”和“paint”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。故填 staying there? painted W:A whole year.My aunt lives there.I'm going to do a 64.of解析：考查介词。s a result of意为“由于”，是国定搭 one-month course at a language school and spend the rest 配。故填of of the time traveling. 65.but解析：考查连词。not.,.bu,意为“不是…而是…”， Text 4 是园定结构。故填but M:Hi.Lucy.Why are you so late?Is the traffic held up?Or is 第四部分写作 there anything wrong with your car? 第一节 W:Actually,I got here on my bike.I am sick of the bus.It's One possible version: too crowded.My car is limited today. Dear Peter, Text 5 I am writing to share my experience of traveling to W:5How did you manage to get away? Hangzhou.The 19th Asian Games was held in Hangzhou from M:I wet my sweater,covered my head and hurried to the September 23 to October 8.Luckily,during the National Day burning door.As soon as I left the house,it burned. holiday,my parents and I went to Hangzhou.To our delight,we Text 6 watched several wonderful games.which left us a deep W:Hello,this is Southside Elementary School.How may I impression.What's more.we also visited a number of national help you？ museums.through which I gained knowledge of geography and M:Hi,this is Mike.I'm calling to tell you that I won't be history. able to come to school today. ·71· 答案全解全析 W:What's the matter? W:I'm so excited."If we could stay for four nights from the M:I'm feeling very sick.I think I might have a cold. seventh,that would be just great. W:I'm very sorry to hear that.How are you feeling now? M:"You're booked in.Just give me a ring when you set off from M:I have a frog in my throat,a runny nose and a headache.It's San Francisco.Anyway,enough about the travel plans.Tell nothing too serious,but I don't want to get my students me how things are back in London. and other teachers sick. Text 10 Text 7 W:I almost had a complete disaster yesterday.but I just W:Jonas,did you grow up in a city or in a country? missed it.I went to the gym around noon and worked out for an M:In a country.The population of my town is between 100 hour.When I stopped by the bakery to pick up some bread and 200 people. for dinner,I discovered I didn't have my wallet with me.I W:Wow,what's it like growing up in the country? went home.but it wasn't there,either.Then I remembered I had M:It's very different.I can remember when I was a kid.I never it with me on the golf course the day before.I had two hundred watched TV.My brother and I never chose what to eat.We dollars in it,my Visa card,and my driver's license.I decided never really knew about,you know,junk food until we to go back to the golf course and try to get my wallet back.I were quite older. needed to fill up the car with gas to the course.but luckily,I had Text 8 a bank card at home.When I finally got there,I asked around the M:Good afternoon.Can I help you with anything? changing room,but no one had seen it.Then I asked the people in W:Yeah.Can I look at this ring? the restaurant and they didn't have it,either.My last chance was M:Sure.Let me get it out for you.What is your size? the kids outside who wash the golf carts.And they told me one W:I believe I'm a six.But I'm not choosing for myself.My of the workers found it when he was cutting the grass in the mom's birthday is coming,and one of my friends morning.I offered to treat the guy to a round of golf,but he suggested I send her some jewelry.She is a seven. said he plays there for free,anyway.Finally.he said if I came back.I could buy him a beer.I told him he had a deal. M:I see.Here you go. 答案 W:Do you have any necklace that would go well with this? 1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C6.A7.C8.C9.B0.B M:Actually,we have many to choose from.They are over there. 1l.C12.B13.A14.C15.C16.B17.B18.C19.A W:This necklace is a little short.Do you have one that is 20.C longer? 第二部分阅读 M:Yes.Why don't you try this one on? 第一节 W:This one is much better.Can I try on the ring with this A necklace? 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几本 M:Sure.Here you go 作者很喜欢的杂志。 W:If you don't mind me asking.how much do they cost? 21.A解析：知节理解题。根据文章Healthy Food Guide部分 M:The ring is $1,500.But the necklace ranges from $600 to "I totally recommend it to everyone because it has lots of $3,000,which mainly depends on its quality.Of course, useful information about being healthy during your daily life." its size and length also count. 可知，我们可以在Healthy Food Guide中找到保持健康的方 Text 9 法。故选A M:Hi,Diana.I see you're coming out to California in October. 22.D解析：知节理解题。根据文章La Cueina Italiana部分 Are you coming to stay with us in Monterey? 中“It has lots of recipes and also restaurant reviews,”可知， W:Yes.We can't wait to see you and Joan.Steve and I have 我们可以阅读La Cucina Italiana来查我对于餐馆的评论 decided to spend three weeks in Califomia.We're flying in 故选D to San Francisco and then flying back to London from Los 23.B解析：推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“I love reading Angeles. books magazines,and I'm learning so many useful tips M:So are you going to rent a car or take the train? about healthy living,daily life,etc.”可知，作者喜欢闷读， W:We'd spend three days in San Francisco,and then hire a 并正在学习关于能廉和生活的有用技巧，由此推知作者是 car.We'll drive to visit you in Monterey for a few days, 热爱生活并享受生活的。故选B and then head south toward Los Angeles. B M:When are you arriving? 【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了为什 W:October the seventh.I think it's a Wednesday.And what 么高中生应该接受体有教育。 will the weather be like? 24.A解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“Teaching teens M:It's normally about 70 degrees,sorry,that's 21 degrees the importance of a healthy lifestyle and making fitness plans Celsius in your language! now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult." W:Great,so we can go to the beach? 可知，高中体育教育意味着让青少年重视成年以后的锻练 M:Absolutely.Here you can go practically all year round! 故选A。 周周测英语必修第一册RJ ·72. 25.B解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“An active lifestyle 38.A解析：本段主要与“授升自我”相关。选项A“想想你想 offers a good way of protection from these health problems." 要培养的技能。”作为主题句最佳。故选A。 可知，如果不运动会增加青少年患多种疾病的风险。由此 39.G解析：报下文的"If the website seems incomplete.. 可知，ha2ad意为“危险，风险”，与选项B意恩相近。故 可知，选项G“在你学校的网站上搜索它提供的所有活动的 达B。 完整列表”符合语境：其中的“school's website”与下文的 26.D解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“students who “the website”相呼应。故选G。 performed five hours of physical activities each week improved 40.D解析：根据上文可知，设空处可能在谈这一建议的好 their academic(学业的)performance”可知，PCFSN认为做 处。选项D“这样，你就能更好地知道接下来该期待些什 运动帮助学生在学习有更好的表现。故选D。 么。”符合语境：其中的“In this way”与上文“do a little 27.A解析：主台大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要围绕“为 research”相呼应。故选D 什么高中生应该接受体有教育？”展开论述。故途A 第三部分 语言运用 C 第一节 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。一项新的研究进一步 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了“我" 发现久坐的生活方式比吸烟和心胜病更有害健廉。 想尝试骑马来庆祝自己65岁的生日。因此，马既的工作人员 28.C解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段中““Being unfit in 提出“我”得上一堂骑马课，最终“我”成功骑在了马背上，满意 an exercise stress test has a worse prognosis(f预后)，s far as 地实现了自已的生日愿望的故事。 deth,than being a smoker,'Jaber told CNN.”可知，在运 4l.A解析：报据上文的“It was to be a celebration of my sixty 动压力测试中，不健康比吸烟者的预后更差。甚至是死亡， fifth birthday.”可知，“我”想微，点儿新鲜的事儿来庆贺 也就是说，不健康比吸烟有更高的死亡风险。故选C。 (mak)这个特殊的目子。故选A。 29.C解析：词义猜刻题。根据画线词所在句“·should be 42.C解析：根据上文的“byt切ying something new”可知，“我” treated almost as a disease that has a prescription,which is 想要做点儿经险(experience)之外的事情。故速C called exercise,'he said."可知，般炼是治疗疾病的处方。 43.B解析：极挪下文的“Nancy,my teacher,walked over to prescription意为“处方”。故选C. say hello to me.”可知，马概的女士认为“我"得上节骑马课 30.C解析：细节理解题。通读文章第六段可知，这个研究的 (lesson)。故达B。 独特之处在于客观的测试和计算。故选C 44.A解析：祁据下文“我”在马既练习如何骑上马背可知，此 31D解析：推理判断题。根据丈章最后一段可知，运动的好 处指周六早上，“我”紧张地出见(appeared)在马屁。故 处体现在各个年龄段、男女都有体现，无论你是40多岁还 选A 是80多岁，你都会以同样的方式受益。由此可推知，研究 45.D解析：根据下文提出的疑问"Is this really a good idea?” 的结果表明应该鼓励病人每天敏炼。故逸D 可知，“我”开始怀疑(doubt)。故选D D 46.B解析：根据空后的“as Lightning”可推断出，这匹马是被 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了早晚 介绍(introduced)同作“闪电”。故选B。 锻炼给男性和女性带来不同益处的研究。研究表明，对于界性 47.A解析：根据上文的“I planned to stand on a box"可知， 和女性来说，最佳锻炼时间因需求不同而异。 “我”打算珠着箱子上(gton)马.故这A。 32.B解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三夜中“Those women 48.B解析：根据空后的"use a stirrup(马橙)"以及下文的 hoping for upper body muscle(L肉)gains or mood(心情) “So,I tried.Once,twice,no luck.”可知，Nancy认为使用 improvement should consider evening exercise."可知，对女性 马镫很重要(important)。故选B。 来说，晚上镀炼可给地们带来好心情。故递B 49.C解析：根据上文的“I planned to stand on a box”和 33.D解析：推理判断题。通读第五段可知，本段主要通过下 “Once,twice,no luck.”可知，“我”还在箱子(box)上。故 定义的方式对作息类型(chronotype)进行了解释。故选D。 选C 34.A解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可知，Hisz认为： 50.D解析：根据上文的“wet through from all the hard work" 充足的睡眠才是取得良好健身效果的关健。故选A。 可知，所有的根难工作和内心：大的惶恐不安(nervousness】 35.D解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要说明了在 让“我”汗流决背。故选D 不同时间里的敏炼获蓝会不同，但最佳搬炼时间却取决于 51.D解析：根据上文的“in a magic moment”和下文的“ButI 每个人的作息类型，选项D最造合用作本文标题。故选D hadn't expected I'd be up so high!"可知，在一个神奇的时 第二节 刻，“我”成功(succeeded)地骑到了马上。故选D 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何选择课外 52.B解析：根据下文的“1 got my wish,”可知，“我”实现了自 活动给出了一些方法和建议 己的愿望，因此“我”是满足的(satisfied)。故选B。 36.B解析：上文提到了有狼多的课外活动可以参加：下文提： 53.A解析：上文提到NnCy告诉“我”向前移动，再根据下文 到了一旦知道自己喜欢微什么，就变得很客易。由此可知， 的“You can do it!"可知，Nancy大声城出鼓励的话语 设空处与下文存在转折关系。选项B中的“Tis”与上文对 (encouragement)。故选A。 应，而“difficult'”剩与下文的“easy”对应。故选B 54.C解析：根据下文的“I'm so glad I did!”可知，“我"很激 37.F解析：根据本段主题句"Think about your interests and 动地(excitedly》拥艳了Nancy和“闪电"。故选C: know your advantages.(想想你的兴趣，了解你的优势。)”可 55.C解析：根据上文可知，“我”梦想骑在马背上，而“我”最 知，选项F项中的“th心”指代上文中让你兴奋的东西和你 终实现了这个梦越。由此可知，“我”让梦想成为现实 的激清。故逃F (tnue):故选C ·78. 答案全解全析 第二节 his heart racing and palms sweating.In order not to ruin the new 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了《美 year surprise for Eva,he pretended to be discussing math 国医学会杂志：神经病学》上最箭发表的一项研究发现，每天走 problems with her to occupy her attention.The stone in his heart 大约10000步有助于降低患痴呆症的风险。 finally dropped when Ms.Robins tiptoed towards him and placed 56.published解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子钻构可知，本 the paper bag on his hands. 句已有谓语动词，设空处作非谓语。“publish”与“sudy”之 "Here's your new year gif,Eva.It's from everyone."Chase 间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分诃published作定语， said.Surprise written on Eva's face,she turned around and was 修饰名词“study”。故填published greeted by the sunny smiles on her classmates"faces."Open it," 57.helps解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。结合语境可知， Chase encouraged.No sooner had she opened the paper bag than 此处陈述现在的客碗事实，时态应用一般现在时：主语为动 everybody cheered,"Happy New Year."The candies which were 名词短语，谓语动词应用单数形式。故填helps made in the shape of hearts blurred her eyes.If only she had been 58.to cut解析：考查非谓语动词。be enough to do sth.意为 able to express how much this precious gift meant to her. “足够微某事”，是因定搭配。故填t0cut。 Springing from her seat.she stepped forward and bowed to her 59.ae解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据句中“wak” new but considerate classmates.who not only erased her anxiety 可知，句子使用一般现在时：主语是“people”,谓语动词用 but also planted the seed of hope in her heart.What a hearty 复数形式。故填ae welcome】 60.wo/that解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，设空 处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是“people”,指人，关系词 单元测试卷五NATURAL DISASTERS 在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who/hat引导从句。故填 第一部分听力 who/that. Text 1 6l.he解析：考查冠词。the number of..,,意为”…的数 M:Hello,Drama Club?Are you accepting applications by 量”，是固定搭配。故填the。 62.especially解析：考查制词。分析句子结构可知，设空处用 email? 作扶语，应用副词。故填especially。 W:Yes.You can also send it by post. M:Oh,I'd like the former 63.providing解析：考查非谓语动词。设空处作介诃“by”的 Text 2 宾语，应用所给词的动名词形式，故填providing M:Do you have a pet at your house? 64.on/upon解析：考查介词。focus one's attention on/upon意 为“把注意力集中在…上”，是固定搭配。故填on/upon。 W:Yes.I have a horse.My sister Lucinda has a cat and my brother Giles has a dog. 65.and解析：考壶连词。结合语境可知，“re something Text 3 everyone understands"与“require very few resources'”是并列 关系，此处应用并列连词and连接。故填and M:Henry had never expected he would be awarded a holiday 第四部分写作 abroad.That's awesome. 第一节 W:Work hard,and you will have the luck.Our boss has One possible version: always been friendly and generous to hard-working Dear Simon. workers. How is everything going?I'm more than excited to hear Text 4 from you.Knowing that you are interested in our health classes, M:I'm trying to figure out how to work the new machine,but I'm writing to give you a brief introduction. just look at this instruction sheet. Health classes cover a wide range of topics related to health W:What a useless piece of paper! and wellness,such as mental health and disease prevention.Every Text 5 week different teachers will deliver two lectures on varied health W:Frank,I'll take the red-eye to Boston tomorrow.I'm so topics.so you'll never get bored.Besides,we can obtain useful excited to visit the city. information that may help us improve our physical and mental M:The red-eye? health,particularly when we are under great stress. W:Yes.It refers to a flight that leaves at night and arrives Looking forward to your early reply. early the next morning.It's usually much cheaper. Yours sincerely, Text 6 Li Hua M:How was your first English class today? 第二节 W:It was great!We have a foreign teacher. One possible version: M:Really?Is that teacher from Britain? Meanwhile.her new classmates were busying working on W:"No,he's from Australia.He said he lived in France for something.They were going to give Eva their "hearts".Quickly eight years. but quietly,Ms.Robins,with an exquisite paper bag she fetched M:Cool.Is he strict or friendly? from her office,was walking around the classroom to collect the W:To be honest,I can't tell from only one class.But his English candy hearts.Growing heavy with the paper bag was the students' is casy to understand.And I think he has a sense of welcome for their new classmate.Sitting beside Eva,Chase felt humor 周周测英语必修第一册RJ ·74