内容正文:
初中英语人教版七年级上册
1a-2e
Starter Unit 2 What’s this in English?
1. New words: map, cup, ruler, pen, orange, jacket, key,
2. Letters: Ii, Jj, Kk, Ll, Mm, Nn, Oo, Pp, Qq, Rr
3. Sentences:① —What’s this in English? —It’s a key.
②—What’s that in English? —It’s an orange.
Learning goals
quilt, NBA
Let’s sing the song together.
Good morning!
Good morning!
How are you?
I’m fine, thanks.
How are you?
I’m OK.
Good afternoon!
Good afternoon!
How are you?
I’m fine, thanks.
How are you?
I’m OK.
Good evening!
Good evening!
How are you?
I’m fine, thanks.
How are you?
I’m OK.
Warming up
Look at the picture.
What can you see in the room? Discuss with your partners.
map
key
quilt
jacket
cup
ruler
pen
orange
1a Look for the small letters in the picture for these big letters. Check (√) the ones you find.
A ______
B ______
C ______
D ______
E ______
F ______
G ______
H ______
map
key
quilt
jacket
cup
ruler
pen
orange
What's this in English?
It's an orange.
What's that in English?
It's a jacket.
Boy: What’s this in English?
Girl: It’s an orange.
Boy: What’s that in English?
Girl: It’s a jacket.
1b Listen and repeat.
map
key
quilt
jacket
cup
ruler
pen
orange
What’s this in English?
It’s an orange.
What’s that in English?
It’s a jacket.
map
key
ruler
pen
Point it out and say —What’s this/that in English? —It’s a/an…
quilt
jacket
cup
orange
Language points
1. What’s this/that in English? 这个/那个用英语怎么说?(教材PS5 图片文字)
(1)what什么,What’s 是 What is 的缩写形式;
(2)this这个,常指离说话人较近的人或事物;
(3)that那个,常指离说话人较远的人或事物;
(4)in English 用英语;“in+语言”表示“用······语言”;
(5)该问句的答语为:It’s a/an…
—What’s this in English? 这个用英语怎么说?
—It’s a ruler. 它是一把尺子。
it 是第三人称单数代词,常代替上文中的单数可数名词或不可数名词,也可代指this或 that。
it is 可缩写为it’s;
this is不可缩写;
that is 可缩写为that’s。
2. It’s an orange.它是一个橙子。(教材PS5 图片文字)
2. It’s an orange. (教材PS5 图片文字)
a/an(用于单数可数名词前, 表示未曾提到的)一(人、事、物)
a、an都是不定冠词;
a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;
an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。
This is an egg. 这是一个鸡蛋。
That is a car. 那是一辆汽车。
orange为可数名词,因其以元音音素开头,故其前的不定冠词用an。
Do you have an orange?你有一个橙子吗?
【拓展】orange的其他常见含义:
名词(不可数):橙汁;橙红色
形容词:橙红色的
【语境串记】I like orange,and my ruler is orange. I also like oranges, but I don’t like orange.我喜欢橙红色,我的直尺是橙红色的。我也喜欢橙子,但我不喜欢橙汁。
2. It’s an orange. (教材PS5 图片文字)
3.key/kiː/ n.钥匙
key作可数名词,意为“钥匙;答案”。
There are two keys on the table. 桌子上面有两把钥匙。
【拓展】key的其他常见含义:
n.答案——the key to the question问题的答案
n.键——piano keys 钢琴键
n.关键——the key to success成功的关键
adj.关键的——can you find the key words?你能找到关键词吗?
更多用法讲解详见英语RJ七上《教材帮》Starter Unit2 教材帮·新知课
1c Practice the conversation in 1b with your partner. Then make your own conversations.
What’s this in English?
It’s a pen.
What’s that in English?
It’s an orange.
2a Listen and repeat.
I i J j K k L l M m N n O o P p Q q R r
/aɪ/
/dʒeɪ/
/keɪ/
/el/
/em/
/en/
/əʊ/
/pi:/
/kju:/
/ɑ(r):/
2b Listen and number the letters you hear [1-10].
l
o
q
k
n
p
r
m
10
6
9
5
3
4
i
j
2
1
8
7
2c Look and copy.
2d Write the missing big letter or small letter for each pair.
K
k
O
o
P
p
L
l
N
n
R
r
M
m
Q
q
J
I
j
i
2e Talk about what these letters mean.
停车场、
停车位
(美国)全国篮球协会
千克、公斤
parking
National Basketball Association
kilogram
一、写出下列字母的左邻右舍
____________________
I i
1
____________________
K k
____________________
L l
2
____________________
N n
____________________
N n
3
____________________
P p
____________________
P p
4
____________________
R r
Exercises
二、看图写单词
quilt
1
________
2
_______
3
_______
4
_______
orange
cup
jacket
三、 单项选择
1. —What’s this in English? —_____ a key.
A. That's B. This is C. It’s D. They're
2. Look, that is _____ orange.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. ________可以表示“美国全国篮球协会”。
A. NBA B. CBA C. P D. HB
C
B
A
Key words
Letters
map, cup, ruler, pen, orange, jacket, key, quilt, P, NBA, kg
Ii, Jj, Kk, Ll, Mm, Nn, Oo, Pp, Qq, Rr
1.What’s this in English?—It’s a key.
2.What‘s that in English? —It’s an orange.
Sentences
Grammar
不定冠词a, an的用法区别
Summary
1. 在四线三格中默写字母Ii到Rr。
2. 用以下所学的句型和同伴练习对话。
A: What’s this/that in English?
B: It’s a/an...
Homework
初中英语人教版七年级上册
3a-4d
Starter Unit 2 What’s this in English?
1. New words: spell, please
3. Sentence: —Spell it, please.
—M-A-P.
2. Pronunciation: 元音字母I和O的发音规则
Learning goals
Warming up
Say the words.
key
jacket
pen
ruler
cup
map
quilt
orange
Match the big letters with the small ones.
R
P
Q
L
K
M
q
l
m
k
r
p
27
What’s this/that in English?
It’s a/an…
3a Listen and number the pictures [1-8].
a _u_e_
a _a_
a _ _ck_ _
a _ _y
a _u _ _t
an _r_ _g_
a _u_
a _en
3
8
1
5
2
7
4
6
3b Listen and complete the words under the pictures in 3a.
a _u_e_
a _a_
a _ _ck_ _
a _ _y
a _u _ _t
an _r_ _g_
a _u_
r l r
m p
j a e t
k e
q i l
o a n e
c p
a _en
p
3
8
1
5
2
7
4
6
说出单词后,要把单词拼写出来哦。
What is missing?
3c Listen to the conversation. Then practice it with your partner.
3d Listen to the conversations and number the words you hear [1-4].
______ key ______ pen ______ cup ______ ruler
1
2
3
4
Talk about the things around you with your partner.
A: What’s this in English?
B: It’s a book.
A: Spell it, please.
B: B-O-O-K.
A: What’s this in English?
B: It’s a cup.
A: Spell it, please.
B: C-U-P.
Language points
1.Spell it, please. (教材PS7 3c)
(1)spell 作动词,意为“用字母拼;拼写” 。
(2)please是感叹词,意为“请”,常用于祈使句, 表示客气地请求或吩咐,使语气更委婉。可位于句首或句末,位于句末时,一般用逗号与前面内容隔开。 Spell it, please. 意为“ 请把它拼写一下。” 注意,当拼写单词时,一般用大写字母,各个字母之间用连字符“-”连接。
—Can you spell your name? 你能拼写你的名字吗?
—Yes, L-I-N-D-A,Linda. 可以。L-I-N-D-A,琳达。
1.Spell it, please. (教材PS7 3c)
本句是 一个祈使句。英语中用来表示请求、劝告或命令的句子叫祈使句。祈使句通常省略主语you, 以动词原形开头,其否定形式是在动词原形前加don’t。
Wear your mask,please. 请带上你的口罩。
Don’t swim in the river. 不要在河里游泳。
祈使句的用法结构
更多用法讲解详见英语RJ七上《教材帮》
Starter Unit2 教材帮·新知课
3e Talk about the things in the picture.
What’s that in English?
It’s an orange.
Spell it, please.
O-R-A-N-G-E.
__ B
C __ E __ __ H I __ K L M __ O __ _ R
a
b _ d _ f _ h i j _ l _ _ o p _ _
A
D
G
J
N
P
Q
c
e
g
k
m
n
q
r
F
4a Fill in the missing letters.
4b Number the words in alphabetical order [1-15].
( ) jacket ( ) Alice ( ) map ( ) key ( ) orange
( ) Dale ( ) Helen ( ) Grace ( ) Cindy ( ) Bob
( ) pen ( ) Frank ( ) quilt ( ) Eric ( ) ruler
4
12
3
7
8
2
6
13
5
14
15
1
9
11
10
A a B b C c D d E e F f G g H h I i
/eɪ/
/biː/
/siː/
/diː/
/iː/
/ef/
/dʒiː/
/ eɪtʃ /
J j K k L l M m N n O o P p Q q R r
/dʒeɪ/
/keɪ/
/el/
/em/
/en/
/əʊ/
/pi:/
/kju:/
/ɑ(r)ː/
/aɪ/
Read and answer.
这18个字母中,包含音素/eɪ/、/iː/ 、/ef/、 /aɪ/、/əʊ/的字母有哪些?
4c Listen and repeat.
A A H J K Dale Grace Frank thanks jacket map
E B C D E G P evening F L M N Helen pen
I I hi fine quilt in
O O OK orange
/eɪ/
/aɪ/
/əʊ/
/ɒ/
注意字母A、E、I、 O在重读开音节中读字母名称音。
/i:/
/e/
/æ/
/ɪ/
4d Read the letters and words in column 1. Then try to read the new words in column 2.
A A H J K Dale Grace name
Frank thanks jacket map can
E B C D E G P evening he
F L M N Helen pen leg
/eɪ/
/i:/
/e/
/æ/
1 2
O O OK go /əʊ/
orange dog /ɒ/、 /ɔː/
/əʊ/
/ɒ/
1 2
I I hi fine nice
quilt in milk
/aɪ/
/ɪ/
A A H J K Dale Grace name
Frank thanks jacket map can
E B C D E G P evening he
F L M N Helen pen leg
/eɪ/
/i:/
/e/
/æ/
1 2
Now Listen and repeat.
O O OK go /əʊ/
orange dog /ɒ/、 /ɔː/
/əʊ/
/ɒ/
1 2
I I hi fine nice
quilt in milk
/aɪ/
/ɪ/
Language points
2.元音字母I和O在单词中的发音规则 (教材PS8 4c)
开音节中读音 例词 闭音节中读音 例词
字母I /aɪ/ fine /ɪ/
quilt
字母O /əʊ/ go /ɒ/ box
一、判断下列每组单词中画线字母发音是(T)否(F)相同
fine quilt ( )
F
1
2
3
4
nice in ( )
OK orange ( )
go no ( )
F
F
T
Exercises
二、将图片与对应的单词相连
key
pen
quilt
jacket
orange
三、单项选择
1. —What’s this? —It’s ______.
pen B. a pen C. an pen
2. —Spell it, please. —______.
A. m-a-p B. MAP C. M-A-P
B
C
四、 完成对话
A: What’s this ______ English?
B: ______ a ruler.
A: _______ it, please.
B: R-U-L-E-R.
A: Thank ______.
B: You’re welcome.
in
It’s
Spell
you
Key words
Pronunciation
spell, please
I: 开音节 /aɪ/ 闭音节 /ɪ/
—Spell it, please.
—M-A-P.
Sentence
O: 开音节 /əʊ/ 闭音节 /ɒ/
Summary
1. 将下列句子读并抄写三遍
What’s this in English? It’s an orange.
What’s that in English? It’s a map.
Spell it, please.
2. 试读下列单词
kite sit ill go hot dog
Homework
Thank you!
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