重庆市第八中学校2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

重庆八中2023-2024学年度（下）期末考试初一年级 英语试题 第Ⅰ卷（共80分） 听力部分（每小题1分,共20分） Ⅰ.情景反应。听一遍,根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选择合适的应答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（每小题1分,共6分） 1.A.Sunny. B.Monday. C.In the park. 2.A.I don’t think so. B.Have a nice time! C.Congratulations. 3.A.Yes, please. B.Great idea. C.Well done. 4.A.On foot. B.20 minutes. C.Two kilometers. 5.A.You are welcome. B.Of course. C.That’s all right. 6.A.Sure. I am Kevin. B.This is Kevin speaking. C.I am not Kevin. Ⅱ.对话理解。听一遍,根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（每小题1分,共6分） 7.A.In a shop. B.In a bank. C.In a library. 8.A.3 dollars. B.5 dollars. C.6 dollars. 9.A.Lucy. B.Tina. C.Bob. 10.A.Beef and carrot dumplings. B.Fish and carrot dumplings. C.Fish and tomato dumplings 11.A.He is tall with short straight hair. B.He is short with short black hair. C.He is thin with short curly hair. 12.A.She fed some chickens. B.She rode a horse. C.She milked a cow. Ⅲ.长对话理解。听两遍,根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（每小题1分,共4分） 听第一段长对话,回答第 13 和 14 小题。 13.What did Carol forget? A.Her ID card. B.Her ticket. C.Her wallet. 14.Which train will they take at last? A.The train at 10:15 am. B.The train at 10:45 am. C.The train at 11:15 am. 听第二段长对话,回答第15和16小题。 15.What is the relationship （关系） of the two speakers? A.A teacher and a student. B.A mother and a son. C.Two strangers （陌生人） 16.Where is the Chinese food restaurant? A.It’s on Bridge Street. B.It’s next to a hotel. C.It’s near a supermarket. Ⅳ.短文理解。听两遍,根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（每小题1分,共4分） 17.How did the speaker feel about the holiday in the US? A.It was sad. B.It was happy. C.It was boring. 18.How many people had dinner at the party? A.5. B.6. C.7. 19.What did Shirley do on Friday? A.She did the cooking. B.She did the cleaning. C.She went shopping. 20.What food did all of them make? A.Dumplings. B.Mooncakes. C.Sandwiches. 笔试部分 Ⅰ.语法选择。从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。（每小题 1分,共10分） Last summer holiday, my parents and I took a seven-day trip to Hailuogou Glacier (冰川) and Forest Park in Sichuan Province. The park is famous for its glacier and ___1___ of plants. Each year, ___2___ number of tourists come here to have fun. It was so hot in Chongqing, but ___3___ our surprise, our guide told us to rent (租) a thick coat to keep warm because it was cold on the mountains. What an ___4___ experience we had! As we climbed the mountain, we ___5___ monkeys with the food we took. Surprisingly, they looked so hungry that I even saw them ___6___ to rob (抢) the food in our bags when we walked past a bridge. With our ___7___ help, we left those monkeys quickly. Along the way, I was busy taking pictures of the beautiful scenery. Time passed quickly and evening came. We had dinner at a local (当地的) restaurant. The food was expensive ___8___ the service was good. After a quick dinner, ___9___ spent the night having a rest in the hotel. I was so tired that I fell asleep the moment my head touched the pillow (枕头). We went shopping and bought lots of gifts for our friends. The trip was so ___10___. Maybe we can come here another time next year. 1. A. hundred B. hundreds C. a hundred 2. A. the B. a C. / 3. A. on B. in C. to 4. A. usual B. unusual C. usually 5. A. fed B. to feed C. feeding 6. A. trying B. tries C. tried 7. A. guide B. guides’ C. guide’s 8. A. because B. or C. but 9. A. we B. our C. us 10 A. interesting B. interest C. interested Ⅱ.完形填空。根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。（每小题1.5分,共15分） An artist painted many pictures of great beauty, but he was not satisfied (满意的) with any of them. ___11___ he was looking for a “real” picture. One day, he met an old priest (牧师). The priest asked him where he was going. “I don’t know,” said the artist. “I want to ___12___ the most beautiful thing in the world. Perhaps you can tell me where to find it.” “It is ___13___,” said the priest. “Everyone knows it, in any church (教堂), you will find it — ‘faith’ (信仰) is the most beautiful thing in the world.” The artist went on to travel. Later, he met a young bride (新娘) who told him that the most beautiful thing in the world is “love”. “Love” ___14___ the world go round. Without love there is no ___15___. Still the artist went on, looking for a perfect answer. Then he met a soldier (士兵). The artist asked him the ___16___ question and the soldier answered, “Peace (和平) is the most beautiful thing in the world. War is terrible but wherever you find peace you’ll find beauty, faith and love.” “___17___ can I paint them — Faith, Love and Peace?” thought the artist. He imagined the “real” picture in his mind when he walked. He was surprised that he got to his home when he was ___18___. When he entered the door, the answer came into his mind. In the faces of his wife and children, he saw love and faith. “You have been away for a long time, our children and I miss you very much. We hoped that you would come back to us ___19___,” his wife said as they hugged him. He sat on his favorite old chair in peace and his heart was full of ___20___. The artist painted the most beautiful thing in the world and called it “HOME”. 11. A. Because B. So C. When D. Before 12. A. paint B. enjoy C. buy D. see 13. A. true B. quiet C. easy D. hard 14. A. finds B. makes C. keeps D. feels 15. A. beauty B. home C. truth D. world 16. A. different B. useful C. same D. other 17. A. Why B. What C. How D. Where 18. A. describing B. looking C. talking D. thinking 19. A. luckily B. naturally C. differently D. safely 20. A. fun B. worry C. happiness D. surprise Ⅲ.阅读理解。（每小题2分,共30分） 阅读下面的短文,根据其内容,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的选项。 A Do you want to have an exciting school trip with your friends during your summer vacation? Come and join our Wonders Camp! Time: July 1st–July 3rd Age: 11—14 Price: ¥320 (20% off for 3) Tel: 023-86893577 Schedule (行程): Day 1: Climb Jinyun Mountain You can take a walk in the forest, enjoy the beauty of the nature and take beautiful photos. *Take some food and water. Day 2: Visit Chongqing Science and Technology Museum You can know about the robots and interesting things in your daily life and watch 4D movies. You can even learn to make a robot yourself. *Take a notebook. Day 3: Visit Chongqing Zoo You can see different kinds of animals, such as smart monkeys, cute pandas, scary lions… Also, you can take photos with your favorite animal. *Take a phone. 21. What can a child do on the first day at Wonders Camp? A. Take photos. B. Watch movies. C. Read books. D. Make robots. 22. Mike and his two classmates want to join it. How much should they pay? A. ¥320. B. ¥768. C. ¥832. D. ¥960. 23. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Amy, a 12-year-old student, can join Wonders Camp. B. There are robots in Chongqing Science and Technology Museum. C. Children can take photos with animals by using their phones. D. Children can watch a movie about animals in Chongqing Zoo. B Every dog should learn the order “no”. When the dog hears “no”, she should stop doing what she is doing. Here are things that you can do. Show your dog the behavior (行为). You can show her a treat (零食) in your hand, and then say “no” before closing your fist (拳头). Let her smell, but don’t give her the treat. If she stops trying, give it to her from your other hand. Have patience. You can do the exercise ten times or even more before your dog knows that she gets the treat by leaving your closed hand alone. Stay patient enough with her, and always give a good treat if she can do it well. Be careful with your body language. Your dog will know you by watching what you are doing. Stand tall and give the order in a strong voice, but don’t try to make her angry (生气的). Teach your dog to follow the order with the treat on the floor. Put the treat on the floor with your hand. You may start with your hand around the treat, but over some times, begin lifting (抬起) your hand after she stops when you say “no”. 24. When can you give your dog a treat? A. When she is smelling the treat. B. When she stops trying smelling. C. When she became angry and sad. D. When she doesn’t know your order. 25. What does the underlined word “patience” mean? A. 耐心 B. 决心 C. 细心 D. 爱心 26. What can we learn from the passage? A. It is very easy for your dog to learn your order. B. A good dog can do exercise ten times every day. C. You should be careful when your dog becomes angry. D. You shouldn’t lift your hand before your dog knows your order. 27. On which part of a website (网站) may we read this passage? A. Life. B. Sports. C. Animals. D. Stories. C ①During May Day holiday, many people want to find dazi (搭子) or activity partners (伙伴) on some Apps for travelling, eating or other activities. The activity of finding dazi is a new way of social contact (社交交往) for young people. ②The idea of this activity is easy to understand. It helps people to find someone who has the same hobby as them and it doesn’t take much time. With one or a few dazi, people have more fun in the activities they are interested in. ③A girl called Wang Ping, is a high school student from Chongqing. She likes talking with her meal dazi when she is having lunch. “We love to share our ideas on the food,” said the girl. “If my meal dazi doesn’t come to school one day, I will be sad.” ④“It takes a lot of time to make friends with others. But it doesn’t need much time to have a dazi,” said another girl Ran Huiyu, a student from Shanxi. Wang Ping also has the same idea. She doesn’t want to spend too much time making friends, so having a dazi is good for her. She can feel relaxed and then has more time to study. ⑤Also, ______. “Once, my game dazi and I did something wrong when playing a game, but we worked together to turn the tide (扭转局势). By playing the game together, I find I like working with others now!” Ran Huiyu said. ⑥Dazi is usually helpful but it can be dangerous. People may lie (说谎) on the Internet. For example, a young and beautiful girl on the Internet may be an old, short, and heavy man in real life. So think twice when finding dazi. 28. According to the passage, people like finding dazi because ______. A. they want to spend more time with others B. it is a new way of social contact for young people C. it helps people make friends from different places D. it doesn’t take much time to find people with the same hobbies 29. Which sentence can be put in “______” in Paragraph 5? A. dazi sometimes may play games well B. dazi sometimes may ask you for help C. dazi sometimes may give you some big surprises D. dazi sometimes may have different ideas about games 30. How does the writer organize (组织) the main body part (Para3-5) of the passage? A. By asking questions. B. By giving examples. C. By giving advice (建议). D. By telling famous people’s stories. 31. What may be the best title for the passage? A. Dazi: A Dangerous Way to Make Friends B. Know the Culture (文化) of Dazi in China C. Having a Dazi: More Fun, More Time D. Dazi: A New Way of Finding Activity Partners D ①Hangzhou hosted the 19th Asian Games from Sep 23rd to Oct 8th in 2023. The Games are very smart with the use of many exciting technologies. ②Every dish at the Asian Games should be safe and healthy to eat. In the kitchen of the athletes’ (运动员的) village in Hangzhou, there is a special system (系统) that can tell people’s faces. If a “stranger” goes into the kitchen, an alarm (警报) will go off to let people know. The managers of the kitchen will also get messages on their phones. ③Want to walk around the stadiums (体育场) but can’t make it in person? You can try the Asian Games Metaverse! It’s a mini program (程序) on Alipay. It’s like an online cartoon world. You can see both the outside and inside of the stadiums. Also, you can have your own character (人物) in the metaverse. You can choose clothes for your character who is able to “run” around the stadiums and talk with other online users. ④Say that you are in Hangzhou and going to watch one of the games. It’s hard to find your way. The Hangzhou Asian Games AR service platform is here to help. You simply turn on your phone’s camera and it can see where you are and then show you the way. You can also get more information (信息) about the stadiums when you walk by. 32. Why do people have an alarm in the kitchen? A. To send food messages to players’ phones. B. To check the temperature of fridges. C. To watch cooks and managers there. D. To make sure the food is safe to eat. 33. What can you do in the Asian Games Metaverse? A. Sell clothes. B. Watch cartoon movies. C. Pay by Alipay. D. Talk with other online users. 34. What does the underlined word “it” in Para 4 refer to ? A. The phone’s camera. B. The AR service platform. C. The stadiums. D. The information about the stadiums. 35. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. Ⅳ.口语运用。（每小题1分,共5分） 从选项中选择句子填入文段使对话完整（有两个选项是多余的）。 A: How was your school trip, Tina? B: Oh, it was terrible. A: Really? ___36___ B: Well, we went camping and the weather was terrible. It rained all day long. A: ___37___ B: Ugh! Because it was so bad a day, we went to a museum. However, it turned out to be so boring. A: Sounds terrible, Tina. B: ___38___, Tony? A: It was terrible, too. I studied very hard for my math exam on the evening of Saturday, so I slept late. Can you believe it? When I woke up, it was already 12 o’clock the next day. I went to my friend’s house. ___39___ B: Where did he go? A: He went to the beach with his parents. B: ___40___ A: Yes, I helped my mom and dad clean the yard. B: Sounds like a busy weekend. A. How was your weekend? B. What are you doing on your school trip? C. Did you do anything else? D. What was the weather like? E. What happened to you? F. Unluckily, he was not in. G. That’s too bad. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅴ.根据句意,用所给词的正确形式填空,每空不限一词。（每小题1分,共7分） 41. It’s 6:00 p.m. now. The family of mice ______ (cook) a big dinner in the kitchen. 42. Last Sunday, we went to our ______ (grandparent) home for dinner. 43. The weather report says it’s a ______ (sun) day today. 44. Tom and Jim are twins, but they are dressed ______ (different). 45. It’s getting popular ________ (learn) Chinese in western countries. 46. The ______ (visit) got a surprise when they knew the pandas had no food to eat. 47. Jane ______ (sit) by the pool and drank orange juice on Saturday afternoon. Ⅵ.句型转换。请根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。（每空1分,共 12分） 48. I’d like a bowl of beef noodles. (改为一般疑问句) ______ ______ like a bowl of beef noodles? 49. John bought a birthday gift for his cousin on Jan. 2nd, 2002.（对划线部分提问） ______ did John ______ on Jan.2nd,2002? 50 It’s very rainy outside now.（同义句转换） It’s ______ ______ outside now. 51. Tina put up the tent by the lake with her parents.（改为否定句） Tina ______ ______ up the tent by the lake with her parents. 52. 成年人不应该对孩子们嚷嚷，而是应该告诉他们怎么改正错误。（完成译句） Adults should not ______ ______ the children, but tell them how to correct their mistakes. 53. 你认为《加菲猫》这部动画电影怎么样？（完成译句） ______ do you ______ the cartoon film The Garfield? Ⅶ.短文填空。（每题2分,共16分） 根据短文内容,在空格处填入一个使短文内容完整正确的单词。每空限填一词。 Today, we think weekends, air conditioners (空调) and take outs (外卖) are nothing special. However, do you know if (是否) people in the past enjoyed ___54___? No “weekends” Two-day weekends are time for us to rest (休息). However, in the past, there were no “weekends”. During the Han Dynasty (汉朝), officers (官员) rested every five days. During the Tang Dynasty, officers spent ten days ___55___ and one day resting. There were also many public holidays, such as Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival. People like farmers u___56___ worked most of the year, but even the most hard-working people would rest during Spring Festival. Smart ___57___ of staying cool In the past, although people didn’t have air conditioners, they had their own ways to get through the hot summer. People collected ice in winter and k___58___ it in an icehouse. ___59___ summer came, people could take the ice home and use it to make their rooms cool. Takeouts not a ___60___ thing There was takeout as far back as the Song Dynasty. In the famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival (《清明上河图》) there is a takeout worker with food in hand. People at the time even had special meal boxes for takeout dishes. They also used warming plates made of two layers (层) of porcelain. There was hot water ___61___ them to keep dishes warm. So it’s true that takeout has a long history. Ⅷ.书面表达。（15分） 62. 通过《时代楷模发布厅》，我们学习了解了杨根思连、王红旭等“时代楷模”。他们既体现了中华传统美德，也展现了榜样的力量。其实，榜样就在你我身边。最近，我校正在举办“Models around us”为题的征文大赛，请你介绍心中的榜样。 要求： 1.80-120词； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： Models around Us ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 重庆八中2023-2024学年度（下）期末考试初一年级 英语试题 第Ⅰ卷（共80分） 听力部分（每小题1分,共20分） Ⅰ.情景反应。听一遍,根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选择合适的应答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（每小题1分,共6分） 1.A.Sunny. B.Monday. C.In the park. 2.A.I don’t think so. B.Have a nice time! C.Congratulations. 3.A.Yes, please. B.Great idea. C.Well done. 4.A.On foot. B.20 minutes. C.Two kilometers. 5.A.You are welcome. B.Of course. C.That’s all right. 6.A.Sure. I am Kevin. B.This is Kevin speaking. C.I am not Kevin. Ⅱ.对话理解。听一遍,根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（每小题1分,共6分） 7A.In a shop. B.In a bank. C.In a library. 8.A.3 dollars. B.5 dollars. C.6 dollars. 9.A.Lucy. B.Tina. C.Bob. 10.A.Beef and carrot dumplings. B.Fish and carrot dumplings. C.Fish and tomato dumplings 11.A.He is tall with short straight hair. B.He is short with short black hair. CHe is thin with short curly hair. 12.A.She fed some chickens. B.She rode a horse. C.She milked a cow. Ⅲ.长对话理解。听两遍,根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（每小题1分,共4分） 听第一段长对话,回答第 13 和 14 小题。 13.What did Carol forget? A.Her ID card. B.Her ticket. C.Her wallet. 14.Which train will they take at last? A.The train at 10:15 am. B.The train at 10:45 am. C.The train at 11:15 am. 听第二段长对话,回答第15和16小题。 15.What is the relationship （关系） of the two speakers? A.A teacher and a student. B.A mother and a son. C.Two strangers （陌生人） 16.Where is the Chinese food restaurant? A.It’s on Bridge Street. B.It’s next to a hotel. C.It’s near a supermarket. Ⅳ.短文理解。听两遍,根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（每小题1分,共4分） 17.How did the speaker feel about the holiday in the US? A.It was sad. B.It was happy. C.It was boring. 18.How many people had dinner at the party? A.5. B.6. C.7. 19.What did Shirley do on Friday? A.She did the cooking. B.She did the cleaning. C.She went shopping. 20.What food did all of them make? A.Dumplings. B.Mooncakes. C.Sandwiches. 笔试部分 Ⅰ.语法选择。从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑。（每小题 1分,共10分） 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. A Ⅱ.完形填空。根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。（每小题1.5分,共15分） 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. C Ⅲ.阅读理解。（每小题2分,共30分） 阅读下面的短文,根据其内容,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的选项。 A 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D B 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. C C 【28~31题答案】 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. B 31. D D 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. D 33. D 34. B 35. C Ⅳ.口语运用。（每小题1分,共5分） 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. E 37. G 38. A 39. F 40. C 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅴ.根据句意,用所给词的正确形式填空,每空不限一词。（每小题1分,共7分） 【41题答案】 【答案】are cooking 【42题答案】 【答案】grandparents’ 【43题答案】 【答案】sunny 【44题答案】 【答案】differently 【45题答案】 【答案】to learn 【46题答案】 【答案】visitors 【47题答案】 【答案】sat Ⅵ.句型转换。请根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。（每空1分,共 12分） 【48题答案】 【答案】 ①. Would ②. you 【49题答案】 【答案】 ①. What ②. do 【50题答案】 【答案】 ①. raining ②. hard##heavily 【51题答案】 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. put 【52题答案】 【答案】 ①. shout ②. at 【53题答案】 【答案】 ①. How ②. like Ⅶ.短文填空。（每题2分,共16分） 【54~61题答案】 【答案】54. them 55. working 56. (u)sually 57. ways 58. (k)ept 59. When##After 60. new 61. between Ⅷ.书面表达。（15分） 【62题答案】 【答案】例文 Models around Us People around us can be our role models. My best friend Mary is my role model. Mary wears a pair of glasses, and has short hair. She has two big eyes, and she always smiles. She is the top student in my class because she is always hard-working. At the same time, she always helps others. For example, once I failed the English exam, she not only helped me, but also gave me some advice on learning English. When others are in trouble, she always offers to help them. She sets a good example for me. I learn to try my best to get good grades, and to be friendly to others from her. At the same times, I should give him or her a hand when someone is in need. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$