第23讲 九年级(下) Unit 5～Unit 6-【中考宝典】2024年中考英语教材梳理素养题优(深圳专用版)

英语·教材梳理 1 第二十三讲 九年级(下)Unit5~Unit6 话题条析 单元 话题 Unit 5 Sport(运动) Unit 6 Caring for your health(关爱你的健康) 语法考点聚焦 语法点 语法聚焦训练 1.让步状语从句的复习 1. We had to go on walking although we were very tired 2.宾语从句的复习 2. No one knows exactly what happened. 知识归纳 Unit5 Sport 单词 音标 释义 词性 拓展 /a'naonsmont/ announcement 公告;通告 announcev.公告;通告 /pa:spo:t/ passport 护照 the Pacific oopasifik/ 太平洋 Canada /keenodo/ 加拿大 wresort /rzot 旅游胜地:度假胜地 ,slope /slaop 斜坡:坡地 glove .'glAv/ 手套 couple /kApl/ 夫妻:情侣 acouple一对夫妻;夫妻俩 . roop/ 绳索 rope pulla rope拉绳子 令人惋惜的事 shame /feim/ whata shame真遗憾 /近 pity 让人遗憾的事 fee /fi: 费用 school fee学费 *semi-final /semi-fainl/ 半决赛 final /fanl/ 决赛 badminton beedminton/ 羽毛球运动 play badminton打羽毛球 stres(r)/ stress 精神压力;紧张 近 pressure 161 新课标中考宰典|英语(深圳专用版) 1 释义 单词 音标 词性 拓展 enter /enta(r)/ 报名参加 V. /近/take part in 加拿大的 Canadian kaneidian/ n.加拿大人pl./Canadians gentlyadv.轻轻地;温柔地;温 /d3entl gentle 平缓的 和地 adj. honest 'pnist/ 坦率的:坦诚的 to be honest 说实在的 /reepld/ rapid development 快速发展 rapid 迅速的;快速的 近quick;fast adu. 'sova(r)/ 结束 over 近ended 与......相对: prep. /ppazit/ 近 opposite on the other side of 在.....对面 (be) dying to (do sth.) 渴望(做某事);极想(做某事) check in (at) (在旅馆、机场等)登记;报到 反/checkout结账离开 can't wait to(do sth.) 迫不及待想(做某事) 短语 to be honest 说实在的 /近/to be frank fall over 被....绊倒 近 trip over keep one's balance 保持平衡 build up 建立 /近/set up Unit 6 Caring for your health 音标 释义 词性 单词 拓展 conductor n.执行者 conduct /kpndAkt/ 实施:执行 conductionn.传导 * lifestyle /laifstail/ 生活方式 争吵 /kwprol/ quarrel have a quarrel争吵 pio(r)/ peer 同龄人:同辈 'prefa(r)/ 压力 pressure press v.按;压 /近 stress at the risk of 冒着.....的危险 risk /risk 风险 take a risk冒险 n. /konsat go toaconcert去听音乐会 concert 音乐会;演奏会 holdaconcert举办音乐会 musical /mjuzikl 乐器 instrument /instromont /enomi/ 危害物;大敌 enemy p/. /enemies eyesight 'aisan/ 视力 poor eyesight 视力差 dentist /dentist/ 牙科医生 see a dentist看牙医 recovery rrkAvari/ 恢复;痊愈 recoverv.恢复 162 英语·教材梳理 释义 单词 音标 词性 拓展 /fookas/ 集中(注意力、 focus focus on集中于 精力等)于 cancel /kaensl 取消;撤销;终止 cancel out抵消;对消 强迫:迫使 /fos force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做 force (某人做某事) 某事 cheerfuladi.欢乐的;高兴的 D. cheer /fo 鼓励:鼓舞 cheer...up(使)变得高兴;(使)振奋 起来 /ppzativ/ positive 积极乐观的;自信的 反 negative brightlyadv.明亮地;欢快地 bright /brait/ 有希望的 look on the bright side(对不好的 状态)持乐观的态度 私人的 private /'praivat in private私下地/近 personal silence n. 沉默;keep stay/ remain silent /sailant. 不说话的;沉默的 silent保持安静 adj. 有规律的; silence n.沉默 regular 'reqjala(r)/ 定时定期的 keep/stay/remain silent 保持安静 沮丧的;消沉的; in lowspirits情绪低落;意志消沉 low /lou/ 无精打采的 近:depressed 是否 conj. whether /wejo(r)/ whether..or not 是否 近if deal with 解决:处理;应付 近 do with guard against 防止;提防 cancel out 抵消:对消 (对不好的状态 look on the bright side 持乐观的态度 短语 take up (尤指为消遣)学 着做:开始做 (be) busy with 忙于做..... leave... behind 把.....抛在后面 cheer... up (使)变得更高兴; 近make... happy (使)振奋起来 163 新儒标中考实典|英语(深圳专用版) D 知识梳理 ②知识点一.. we saw the thick snow on the trees. 1. thick thick 反义词:thin adi.厚的;浓的;粗大的 adi.薄的;瘦的;稀少的;细的 2. on the tree 【辨析】on the tree 与 in the tree on the tree in the tree 指在树上生长的 “在树上,常指外来的物体” 例(1)Can you see the apples on the tree?你能看见树上长的苹果吗? (2)Look! There are many birds in the tree, singing happily. 看!有许多鸟在树上快乐地唱歌。 _运用 & Look! There are many brown pears the tree. Some children are picking up the pears 。{the tree. 在在在孤 彦知识点二We could not wait to get out and ski. can't wait to do sth.迫不及待地要做某事-want to do sth.very much 例Ican'twaittoseeafilmwithyou.我迫不及待地想要和你去看电影了。 {运用 {Our living conditions are tolerable, but I can't wait (leave). 一叫3333 ②知识点三To be honest ,that first lesson was not a great success. to be honest (反)dishonest honesty 说实在的 adj.不诚实的 n.诚实:正直:坦诚 注意:honest的第一个字母h不发音,第一个读音是元音,故其前的不定冠词须用an v例(1)It's very important to be honest with your friends. 对朋友诚实是很重要的。 (2)Be aware of dishonest traders in the tourist areas.在旅游区一定要谨防奸商。 (3)The greatest virtues for a person are kindness, bravery, and honesty. 人最重要的美德就是善良、勇敢和诚实。 运用 ①他是个勤奋而又正直的男孩。(汉译英) , & ②Most of people liked and respected him for his (honest). & ③Nobody will trust someone who is (honest) or unfair. 164 1 英语·教材梳理 ②知识点四 Many students suffer from stress in their daily lives. suffer from stressful a stressful job stress stressed 遭受:忍受; n.压力;紧张;强调 一份有压 adj.紧张的; adj.感到有 有压力的 力的工作 患......病:受......苦 v.强调;使紧张 压力的 例(1)You must have suffered from a cold.你一定是感冒了。 (2)Moving to a new house is a very stressful experience. 搬去新房子是一种压力很大的经历。 (3)I always eat when I'm feeling stressed. 我总是在压力大的时候吃东西。 运用 &①Tommy因他的疾病遭受了很多痛苦。(汉译英) 1语 ( & ②I think I've got one of the most (stress) jobs. ③Work out what situations or people make you feel (stress) and avoid them. ②知识点五 They focus too much on studying,dealing with peer pressure and worrying about what others think, and not enough on other things. 【辨析】deal with与do with deal with 常与how连用,强调处理问题的方式、方法 dowith 一般与what连用,意为“处置,处理;对待;利用”,侧重于对事物的利用 琴例 I don't know how they deal with the problem. = I don't know what they do with the problem. 我不知道他们会怎样处理这个问题。 {1☆运用 ①( )-I don't know how to the situation. (1 0300吴3笑% -Maybe you can ask your parents for help. A. deal with B. do with C. fight with )-What did you your oldcar? -Isold it. B. do with A. deal with C.mix with 一0330 -3 ②知识点六You should be aware that stress is a risk to your health. be aware(of) risk be unaware of at the risk of (doing) sth. 一realize - do not realize 冒着(做).....的风险 没有意识到 知道:意识到 n.风险;v.冒险 例(1)Youshouldbe aware of your rights.你必须要知道自己的权利。 (2)He risked his life tosave her.他冒着生命危险去救她 165 新儒标中考实典|英语(深圳专用版) (3)He helpedyouat the riskof losing his iob.他冒着失去工作的危险去帮助你。 {运用 ①抽烟会增加患癌症的风险。(汉译英) ⊙②( )He tooka to save someone's life. A. risk B. trip C. rest ②知识点七- Force yourself to take a break from your studies and worries about exams. force sb. to do sth. take abreak 迫使某人做某事 一have a rest休息一下 例(1)My friend forced me to go shopping with her after school. 我的朋友强迫我放学了和她一起去购物。 (2)If you feel tired, you can take a break. 如果你觉得累了,你可以休息一下。 _。 {运用 ①她被强制离开这个国家。(汉译英) {②He forces me (learn)English. ② 知识点 Taking regular exercise,eating a healthy diet and getting enough sleep are all the things that can help you. regular regularly regular exercise iregular adi.定期的:有规律的 定期锻炼 adv.定期地:有规律地 adj.不规则的;无规律的 =例(1)We are going to have a meetingregularly.我们会定期召开会议。 (2)It is very hard for me to memorize these irregular verbs 对我来说记住这些不规则动词十分困难。 _{运用 &①You'd better do the training. (regular) so that you can improve your skills. & ② She was taken to hospital suffering from an (regular) heartbeat. 也输到耳人到的人入耳人孤到耳的耳的人到到耳的耳到的到看到耳的的的耳的到到人到人耳的人到到到到到人到的的到到人入到入的人了到入人耳耳到耳 即学即练 一、根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Iam (die) to know what happened. 2. She lifted the baby (gentle) out of its bed. 3. The girl is busy (do) her homework now. 4. A scream broke the (silent) of the night. 166 ☆ 英语·教材梳理 5. The sun shone (bright) in a cloudless sky. 6. He left the big city and took up (farm) in the countryside. 7. Lucy's parents always force her (have) a walk after dinner. 8. You can try out different ideas before making a (finally) decision. 9. It is snowing outside now, I can't wait (make) snow balls. 10. Instead of (fight) against each other, they work together for the greater good. 二、回归课文语法填空。 A Last year my parents took me on a very special holiday. My dream was 1. (see) some real snow, so during the Christmas holiday, we took our passports and flew over the Pacific to Calgary, Canada. We took a bus to a ski resort in the 2. (Canada) Rockies. On the way. I saw the thick snow on the trees and I was 3. (die) to get out and play with it. At last, we reached the resort. Then we checked 4. at the hotel. We could see ski slope opposite the hotel. We could not wait to get out and ski. The next day, we put on our ski suits and 5. (glove). took our skis and went outside onto the snow, To tell the 6. (true), the first lesson was not 7. great success. I fell over many times, and I had to hold on to a rope to keep my balance. However, the next day, I only fell over a few times, and I succeeded in 8. (do)a few rapid runs. I did much 9. (well). Although it was very cold, I spent most of my holiday 10. (ski). I had a wonderful time. Many students suffer from stress in their daily lives 1. their lives are not balanced. They focus too much on studying, dealing with peer pressure and worrying 2. what others think.3. (actual), stress is a serious matter. You should realize that stress is a risk to your health. You need to begin to guard 4. stress from a young age if you want to live a long and5. (health) life. Here are some ways to deal with stress and bring balance to your life. First, you should always look on the bright side of life, and imagine that you will have a happy and6. (success) future. Second, you can learn 7. (relax) by taking a walk or reading a book, and so on. 8. (three), you ean take up a hobby. When you are busy with a hobby, you leave all your worries behind. Fourth, you should take care of your body. Last but not least,sometimes 9. (laugh) is the best medicine for stress. Many things like 10. (see) a funny film or telling jokes will cheer you up. 167新课标中考富典|英语（深圳专用版） 第二十二讲九年级（下） 即学即练 知识点四： Unit 3~Unit 4 DTommy suffers a lot from his illness. ②stressful 知识梳理 1.proper 2.badly 3.was destroyed 4.dead ③stressed ☆运用 知识点五： 知识点一： 5.solution 6.flooded 1.①A②B 7.concerning ①AQB 8.recyeling 2.DThe population of this town has 9.homeless 10.natural 知识点六： 二，(A) O Smoking can increase the risk of increased. ②B 1.getting 2.heat cancer. ②A ③C 3.worse 4.be washed 知识点二： 5.in 6.our 知识点七： DShe was forced to leave the country. DOnly a dog was still alive living after 7.once 8.1f the car accident. 9.produets 10.an ②to learn ②B③B (B) 知识点八： 知识点三： 1.disappear 2.objects ①regularly DMary stared at us in surprise. 3.by 4.dead ②irregular ②to find 5.an 6.playing 即学即练 ③surprisingly 7.more important 一 知识点四： 8.finally 1.dying 2.gently DThe child woke up/awoke and began 9.but 3.doing 4.silence erying. 10.dangerous 5.brightly 6.farming Is the baby awake or asleep? 第二十三讲 九年级（下） 7.to have 8.final 知识点五： Unit 5~Unit 6 9.to make 10.fighting ①A 二，(A) 知识梳理 ②properly 1.to see 2.Canadian ☆运用 知识点六： 3.dying 4.in 知识点一： ①A②C 5.gloves 6.truth on:in 知识点七： 7.8 8.doing 知识点二： DWhat is the purpose of this visit? 9.better 10.skiing to leave ②on (B) 知识点三： 知识点八： 1.because 2.about He is a hard-working and honest boy. DDid you notice when he came in? 3.Actually 4.against ②honesty ②B 5.healthy 6.successful ③dishonesty 7.to relax 8.Third 9.laughter 10.seeing 176