第19讲 九年级(上) Unit 5～Unit 6-【中考宝典】2024年中考英语教材梳理素养题优(深圳专用版)

新课标中考实典|英语(深圳专用版) 1 第十九讲 九年级(上)Unit5~Unit6 话题条析 单元 话题 Unit 5 Action!(情节) Unit 6 Healthy diet(健康的饮食) 语法考点聚焦 语法点 语法聚焦训练 1. Although Lily was not prepared, she seemed relaxed and 1.让步状语从句 did really well. 2.宾语从句 2. She said that it was a secret. 知识归纳 Unit 5 Action! 释义 词性 单词 音标 拓展 /preiz praise 赞扬;称赞 in praise of = speak highly of 赞扬 script /skr1pt/ 广播(或讲话等)稿 director 导演 /doirekto(r)/ direct v.导演 make-up 'mekAp/ 化妆 /a:tist/ 艺术家 artist artn.艺术 studio stju:diou/ 演播室 movie studio电影制片厂 7. contestant /kontestant 比赛者 sekand/ second 秒(时间单位) ina second一会儿 victory r'viktari/ 胜利:成功 /近/success Englishn.英语;英格兰人 England /ingland 英格兰 adi.英格兰(人)的 /njuz 新闻报道 news good bad news好 坏消息 /s3:vel 民意调查 survey do a survey做调查 /vju:{ view 看;观看 /近/look at:watch . beat /bit 赢:打败(某人) (beat,beaten) 130 1 英语·教材梳理 音标 词性 单词 释义 拓展 'rrlaekst/ relaxed 放松的;冷静的 relax v.放松 still stil 平静的;安静的 keep still保持静止 adj. single /'siogl/ 仅有一个的;单个的 single room单人间 lucky /1Aki. 幸运的;运气好的 luckn.运气/近 fortunate forward /fo:wad 向前 adv. /反/backward /opon upon 在..... once upon a time 从前 /amAn. among prep. 在......中 onto /pnta 向;朝 floor plan 楼层平面图 talent show 达人秀 pass out 昏迷;失去知觉 keep still 短语 保持冷静;保持不动(的状态) /近/stay still emergency exit 紧急出口 on weekdays 在工作日(周一至周五) ahead of 领先 ahead of time = in advance 提前;提早 Unit 6 Healthy diet 单词 词性 音标 释义 拓展 * preference /prefrons 偏爱:喜爱 preferv.偏爱:喜爱 review rrvju:/ 评价:评论 bean /bitn/ 豆:豆荚 beef /bi:f 牛肉 roast beef 烤牛肉 product /prpdAkt 产品:制品 produce v.产生 *protein /prooti:n 蛋白质 hamburger hsemba:go(r)/ 汉堡包 /近/burgern.汉堡包 一杯(或一罐、 * cola koula/ 71. 一瓶)可乐 sandwich /seenwitf/ 三明治 Ipl. / sandwiches 'saelod/ salad 色拉 fruit salad水果色拉 fat /faet 脂舫 animal fat动物油 /fogo(r)/ 食糖 sugar white sugar 白糖 /steit/ 说明 state state one's view/opinion陈述观点 research /rrsatf 研究;调查 /近/study /plenti/ plenty 大量;充足 plenty of大量的 coffee /knfi/ 咖啡 a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡 131 新儒标中考实典|英语(深圳专用版) 单词 音标 释义 词性 拓展 顾客 customer /kAstama(r)/ /近/consumer title /taitl/ 标题:题目 /近/headline /paond/ pound 英镑 11. pie /par/ 果馅饼;果馅派 fruit pie水果馅饼 *chip tfip/ 炸薯条 service /s3:VIs 服务 serve v.提供 /近/cure 买(可享受的东西); treat trit/ treat oneself to sth.给自己买某物 治疗:;把.....看作 心 treat .. as...- regard ... as... 提供 /sa:v serve service n.服务 (使)就座 /近/sitv.坐下;seatn.座位 seat 'sit/ offer a seat 让座 medical /medtkl 医疗的 medical examination体格检查 /nesasori/ necessary 必需的;必要的 /反/unnecessary adj. usually adv.通常 usual ju:3ual/ 通常的:寻常的 /反/unusual adj.反常的 a balanced diet 均衡饮食 dairy product 制品 stay away from 离开;不接近 /近/get away from fried food 油炸食物 soft drink 软饮料(不含酒精) 短语 medical examination 体格检查 lose weight 减肥 /反/put onweight增加体重 plenty of 大量;充足 /近/a lot of;a large amount of in general 通常;大体上 treat oneself to sth. 给自己买某物 (be) prepared to do sth. 愿意做某事 /近/(be) ready to do sth. 知识梳理 ② 知识点一 Learn to express praise and encouragement praisen.赞扬;称赞 praise(o.)sb. for...因......表扬某人 琴例 The teacher praised her for her courage. 老师赞扬了她的勇气。 132 英语·教材梳理 7 {运用 &①He praised his team members their performance. ②他应该因为诚实而获得表扬。(汉译英) ②知识点二 Although Angela was not prepared, she seemed relaxed and did really well relaxv.放松 relaxingadi.令人放松的 relaxedadj.感到放松的 【辨析】relaxed与relaxing relaxed “放松的”,其修饰对象多为人。 relaxing “轻松愉悦的”,通常作定语修饰名词,其修饰对象多为物。 例(1)I felt relaxedafter the competition.在比赛之后,我感到很放松 (2)1 like those relaxingcountrysongs.我喜欢那些令人放松的乡村歌曲。 ,选运用 &① As soon as I had made the final decision, I felt a lot more (relax). ② Let'sjust (relaxed) and enjoy ourselves. &③I think shopping is not only interesting but also (relax). 地了到到到入到到到 ②知识点三: She answered the questions with no problems and was soon ahead of the other two contestants. aheadof领先 指时间或空间上的“在......之前” He left one day aheadof me.他比我早走一天。 表示“比......强/高”(主要用作表语) He's aheadof me inEnglish.他的英语比我强。 用于aheadoftime,意为“提前”或“提早” The work was done ahead of time.工作提前完成了. 表1☆运用 &①我认为这项工作能提前完成。(汉译英) )It annoys me to see him getting me. 1{ A. aheadof B. insteadof C. proudof ②知识点四 He also stated that it's necessary for me to have a more balanced diet. It is necessary for sb. necessary necessarily (反)unnecessary to dosth. adi.必需的; adv.必然地; adi.没必要的 必要的 做某事对某人来说是有必要的。 不可避免地 例(1)War necessarilycausesmisery andwaste.战争必然造成痛苦和浪费。 (2)He found itunnecessary for us to staybehind.他发现我们没有必要留下来。 133 新标中考实典|英语(深圳专用版) 1 {1运用 ①当朋友们遇到困难时,对我们来说帮助他们摆脱困境是士分必要的。(汉译英 {②Everything is fine,so it's (necessary) for us to worry about. ② 知识点五 Then I treated mvself to some ice cream for a snack. treat oneself to sth. treat sb. to sth. 拓展 给自己买某物; ①treatv.以......方式对待:把....看作;治疗 请(客) 让自已享受某物/事 ②treatmentn.治疗,疗法:处理;对待 e例(1)He helped me with my work. In return,I treated him to dinner 他帮我干活,作为回报,我请他吃饭。 (2)Itreat themwithrespect.我尊重地对待他们。 (3)The treatment provedtobesuccessful.这种疗法证明是成功的。 00000 运用 ①I'lltreat (my) to a good morning tea. ②他请他的朋友们喝了一些饮料。(汉译英) { ③This is a new product for the (treat) of industrial waste. ② 知识点六:Research shows that each day you should have plenty of fruit, vegetables and grain products such as noodles and bread. plentyof既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。 v例(1)We have plenty of time to finish our homework. 我们有充裕的时间完成我们的家庭作业。 (2)I've got plenty of friends here.我在这儿有很多朋友 ,{运用 广东省的雨水很充足。(汉译英) _g ②知识点七 The Country House serves traditional English food. serve serveas service v.提供 充当:作为 n.服务 琴例(1)The sofa will serve as a bed for a night or two. 沙发可以当床凑合一两夜。 (2)The food in this hotel is good, but the service is poor. 这家旅馆饭菜很好,但是服务很差。 134 英语·教材梳理 1 {运用 ①这个中心站将为整个社区提供服务。(汉译英) , 1②My friends and I like this restaurant for its good (serve). ⊙③( )The board a desk for him. B. served as A. worked as C. acted as ②知识点/ We were seated at 7 p. m.. but we did not receive our food until 7:40 p. m. seat be seated seat seat是及物动词,表示“就座”时用 v.(使)就座 n. 座位 beseated或后接反身代词。 v例(1)He seated himself behindthe desk.他在书桌后面坐下。 (2)Wouldyouprefer awindowseat or an aisle seat?你想要靠窗的座位还是靠过道的座位? {运用 ①她在一张小餐桌前坐了下来。(汉译英) )Please take a and have a rest. B. seat A.sit C. lie 即学即练 6 一、根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Isthis (medical) safe for children? 2. Their team (beat) in this game by ours. 3. Regular exercise is good for your (healthy). 4.The (produce) is so good that it sells well. 5. We'd recommend you (book) your flight early. 6. Our Geography teacher said that light (travel) faster than sound. 7. Musicians need some (music) ability to write a successful song. 8. This Maths problem is not easy, but Mary can work it out in 3o (second). 9.A good (art) can produce a very realistic effect by using only light and shade. 10. Last weekend, my family treated (we) to a big dinner for the coming festival. 二、回归课文语法填空。 “Five minutes to go," shouted the director. "Is everyone ready?" Denise said she was glad that she wasn't one of the 1. (contest) because she wasn't that brave. But Angela would love to be one. The three contestants 2. (sit) at their desks on the stage and waiting. Suddenly 135 斩儒标中考毫典|英语(深圳专用版) , one of them passed out and fell across her desk. A cameraman helped the woman 3. the stage. The director said they needed another contestant. Angela raised her hand and 4. (choose) to be on. Seconds later, Lester Li ran onto the stage and the quiz show began. 5. Angela was not prepared, she seemed relaxed and did 6. (real) well. She answered the questions with no problems and was soon ahead of 7. other two contestants. Twenty-five minutes later. Angela just had to answer six more questions to win. Denise was so excited 8. she could hardly keep still. Though the questions were getting more and more difficult, Angela kept 9. (get) them right. For the last question, Angela answered 10. (perfect) and became the lucky winner. She won the prize-a trip for two to the lovely city of Paris! Doris and Samuel are having dinner in a restaurant. Samuel wants to have a hamburger, some chocolates and 1. large cola. It sounds terrible to Doris. She plans 2. (order) a chicken sandwich, an apple and a glass of lemon tea. She has decided to stay away 3 fried food and soft drinks 4. she had her medical examination. The doctor said she needed to lose a bit of weight by 5. (avoid) fat, oil and is necessary for her to have a more balanced diet. It means 7. sugar.6. (have) different kinds of healthy food 8. (day). Samuel believes his diet is balanced. For example today he had fried eggs and a large cup of coffee with a lot of milk and sugar for breakfast, some ice cream for a snack. For lunch, he had six chicken wings and a cola. But Doris says all of these different kinds of food are not 9. (health) for him. Finally, Samuel says he 1o (change) his diet tomorrow. 136新课标中考富典|英语（深圳专用版） 知识点八： ②invited He suggested that we should attend D Mr Green has worked in this city 知识点五： the meeting. since 2000. DJack is an honest boy,so I trust him. 知识点五： 2Since water is very important,we ④B③B He failed to catch the first train. should try our best to protect it. 知识点六： ②failure She refused my invitation. I don't doubt that we will win. 知识点六： ④to accept 知识点七： 2.①DSince ②As 知识点九： DWhat should we do to avoid such ③because ④for DThe education system must satisfy accidents? 知识点七： the needs of all children. ②doing③A ①spending ②satisfaction 知识点八： ②to tell ③regretful 即学即练 ①pleasure ②pleasant 即学即练 ③pleased ④pleasure 1.pleased 2.has relaxed 即学即练 1.personal 2.failure 3.has received 4.prepared 一 3.worried worries 4.interest 5.quietly 1.are filled 2.really 5.crying 6.annoying 6.frightened:frightening 3.truth 4.completely 7.listening 8.aged 7.exploration 8.loudly 5.to work 6.bravery 9.advised speaking 9.explanation 10.apology 7.is considered 8.to drive 10.crowded 二，(A) 9.having 10.pleased 二、(A) 1.noise 2.to explore 二、(A) 1.like 2.to do 3.speaking 4.was damaged 1.to make 2.truth 3.business 4.personal 5.frightened 6.Suddenly 3.When 4.how 5.punished 6.bigger 7.in 8.the 5.with 6.the 7.in 8.washing 9.to believe 10.these 7.more 8.completely 9.themselves 10.8 (B) 9.was tricked 10.Finally (B) 1.their 2.the (B) 1.but 2. 3.Visitors 4.bored 1. 2.invitations 3.friends 4.badly 5.doctor's 6.with 3.pleasure 4.was invited 5.to laugh 6.saying 7.to make 8.is driven 5.giving 6.disappointed 7.myself 8.for 9.where 10.friendly 7.give 8.difficulty 9.playing 10.annoying 第十七讲 九年级（上） 9.that 10.perfectly 第十九讲 九年级（上） Unit 1~Unit 2 第十八讲 九年级（上） Unit 5~Unit 6 知识梳理 Unit 3~Unit 4 知识梳理 ☆运用 知识梳理 ☆运用 知识点一： ☆运用 知识点一： DWe have to solve two problems. 知识点一： ①for ②solution Don't expect me to believe you. ②②He should be praised for his 知识点二： ②expectation honesty. DWe should not laugh at those who 知识点二： 知识点二： make mistakes. DDo/Would you mind my/me borrowing ①relaxed ②relax③relaxing OB your phone?/Would you mind if I 知识点三： 知识点三： borrowed your phone? DI think the work can be completed! DWhy not consider doing voluntary ②②waiting finished ahead of time. work? 知识点三： OA ②consideration③doing DI suppose I'd better do some homework. 知识点四： 知识点四 ②to stay DIt's necessary for us to help our I'm so upset because she refused my 知识点四： friends out when they meet invitation. ①C ②suggestion difficulties. 174 英语·教材梳理 a ②unnecessary 2They have to work every day except 知识点四： 知识点五： Saturday. ①discovered ①myself 知识点五： The discovery of Columbus was quite He treated his friends to some drinks ①C②surveyed an event in the world. treatment 知识点六： 知识点五： 知识点六： ①another ②Others ③other ①B There is plenty of rain in Guangdong ④the other 2 If you want to know when the sun Province. 知识点七： rises.please raise your hand. 知识点七： ①The police are searching for the 知识点六： DThe central station will serve the murderer. ①to②with whole community. ②leaving 知识点七： ②service③B 知识点八： D Take off your clothes.They're 知识点八： 1.are fixed totally wet. She seated herself at a small table 2.①which:that ②B ②B ②who that 知识点八： 即学即练 即学即练 ①having You must admit that the task is difficult. 1.medicine 2.was beaten 1.careful 2.knees 知识点九： 3.health 4.product 3.was led 4.driving (1)He managed to complete all the 5.to book 6.travels 5.to hold 6.American tasks. 7.musical 8.seconds 7.careless 8.celebrated ②to solve 9.artist 10.ourselves 9.notes 10.surveyed (2)①living 二，(A) 二，(A) 2I have got used to getting up 1.contestants 2.were sitting 1.called 2.was asked early in the morning. 3.off 4.was chosen 3.8 4.who that 知识点十： 5.Although 6.really 5.with 6.happily D The Internet has become part of 7.the 8.that 7.himself 8.to paint everyday life. 9.getting 10.perfectly 9.interested 10.pleased We were made to attend meetings (B) (B) every day. 1.a 2.to order 1.but 2.of 即学即练 3.from 4.since 3.that'which 4.The 5.avoiding 6.1t 5.to buy 6.was made 1.Africa 2.national 7.having 8.daily 7.steps 8.unusual 3.management 4.is known 9.healthy 10.will change 9.truth 10.lay 5.speech 6.policemen 第二十讲九年级（上） 第二十一讲 九年级（下） 7.continental 8.international Unit 7~Unit 8 Unit 1~Unit 2 9.safe 10.achievement 知识梳理 知识梳理 二，(A) ☆运用 ☆运用 1.off 2.first 知识点一： 知识点一： 3.that 4.trusted ①A②C B ①C 5.To set 6.developing 知识点二： He set out right away in case he 7.the 8.development ①carefully would be late. 9.is remembered 10.cultural 2What may happen if we are not 知识点二： (B) careful with fire? DShe can play the piano as well as the 1.n 2.like 知识点三： violin. 3.activities 4.or He was accused of stealing a dog. B 5.biggest 6.to understand 知识点四： 知识点三： 7.difficulty 8.playing I usually climb the mountains with I like swimming.especially in the sea. 9.valuable 10.more my father on Sunday mornings. ②especial③C 175