第4讲 七年级(上) Unit 7～Unit 8-【中考宝典】2024年中考英语教材梳理素养题优(深圳专用版)

新课标中考富典|英语（深圳专用版） 第四讲七年级（上）Unit7Unit8 话题条析 单元 话题 Unit 7 School clubs(学校社团) Unit 8 Collecting things(收集物品) 语法考点聚焦 语法点 语法聚焦训练 1.一般过去时 1.I went to visit my grandma last week. 2.She knows Chinese culture very much. 2.人称代词和物主代词 3.This is your book.Mine is in my bag. 知识归纳 Unit 7 School clubs 词性 单词 音标 释义 拓展 fair ifea(r)/ 展览会 book fair书展 photography /fatogrofi/ 摄影 rocket /'rpkit.' 火箭 space rocket航天火箭 power 'paua(r)/ 能量 powerful adj.强大的：有力的 ski训l /skil 技术 skillful adj.灵巧的：熟练的 n. headline /hedlain/ 大字标题 近/title information /Infomeifn/ 消息：资料 inform v.通知 ant aent/ 蚂蚁 butterfly 'bAtaflal/ 蝴蝶 pl.butterflies bee bi:/ 蜜蜂 attend school上学 attend /atend 参加，上课 attend a meeting参加会议 teach htias' 教：讲授 (taught,taught)teacher.教师 launch /lo:ntS 发射 disappear /disapro(r)/ 消失 ,反/appear 22 英语·教材梳理 a ●●● 词性 单词 音标 释义 拓展 solar /'saula(r)/ 太阳的 surprised sopraizd/ 吃惊的：感到惊讶的 surprise v.(使)惊奇i.惊喜 amazing meizin/ 令人大为惊奇的（事物） amaze v.使吃惊 adj. bore v.使烦扰 boring ."b3r1n/ 令人厌倦的，厌烦 bored ad..无聊的：烦人的 recent 'ri:snt/ 近来的；新近的 近/latest adv. recently /ri:sntli 最近 pron. another /onnoo(r)/ 又一：另一（事物或人） learn about 学习 近/know about all the way 一路上：自始至终 of course 当然 短语 remote control 遥控器 (在词典或参考 look up 书中)查阅，查检 Unit 8 Collecting things 词性 单词 音标 释义 拓展 interview /intovju:.' 采访 a job interview一场求职面试 model 'modl/ 模型 model plane飞机模型 stamp /staemp/ 邮票 collect stamps集邮 doorbell do:bel/ 门铃 grandson graensAn/ (外)孙子 n. granddaughter /'greendo:to(r)/ (外)孙女 newspaper /nju:zperpa(r)/ 报纸 read a newspaper看报纸 space /speis/ 空间 近/room sentence /sentons 句子 make a sentence造句 magazine maegozi:n/ 杂志 read a magazine看杂志 UK /ju:'kei/ 英国 United Kingdom push /pof 推：按：摁 反/pul follow one's advice听从某人 follow /fplau 跟随，明白 的建议 should /fod 应该 近/ought to 23 新课标中考富典|英语（深圳专用版） 词性 单词 音标 释义 拓展 unusual /Anju:3ual. 不同寻常的 反/usual in front of在…前面（外部） front /frAnt 前面的 adj. in the front of在…前面（内部） silver /silva(r)/ 银色的，银白的 free /fri:/ 空闲的 free time空闲时间 soon su:n/ 不久 as soon as possible尽快 inside /In'said 向里面 '反/outside everywhere evriwea(r)/ 到处：各个地方 近/here and there adv. hardly ha:dli/ 几乎不 really "riali/ 确实，的确 real adj.真的：真实的 ago /3g3u/ 以前 a long time ago很久以前 over auva(r)/ 大于，多于 近/more than something /'sAmein/ 某事 pron. anything 'eni0in 任何东西 living room 客厅：起居室 be bad for 对…有害的 i/be harmful to/for;do harm to 短语 be interested in 对…感兴趣 ir be keen on:show interest in work of art (绘画、雕塑等)艺术作品 pl.works of art 知识梳理 ②知识点Our club will teach you how to build rockets. teach-taught-taught teach sb.to do sth. teach oneself teacher .数；讲授 教某人做某事 自学 n.老师 例(I)He teaches me to play the piano..他救我弹钢琴。 (2)At the age of eight,he began to teach himself English.从8岁的时候，他开始自学英语。 ☆运用 号①格林先生教我德语。（汉译英） 2 I am surprised that Jim teaches (him)English. 知识点二Last month,they attended the Clubs Fair.I want to join all the clubs.. 【辨析】attend,join,join in与take part in attend 出席，参加（会议、仪式、婚礼、葬礼、典礼及上课、上学，听报告等） join 加入某一党派或者社会团体等组织，是里面的成员之一 join in 十n./u.ig,参加正在进行的活动，如谈话，比赛，娱乐等 take part in 参加某项运动、比赛、活动或者事件，并在活动中负有责任 24 英语·教材梳理 例①I will attend my sister's wedding tomorrow.我明天将要去参加我妹妹的婚礼o ②I joined the Basketball Club last year,.我去年参加了篮球俱乐部。 ③I hope you join in the discussion.我希望你参加讨论. ④Do you like to take part in the sports meeting?你喜欢参加运动会吗？ 5230见0元元00%见005055R9e%%503003见5见见50%3050%5%0500303% {☆运用 8 ￥①Will you the English Club? &②I often a meeting and sometimes I its discussion. ③汤姆参加了许多学校活动。（汉译英） xxoxxxxxxxxxwxxxxxwxxwxxo0mxwwwxxwxxow-xxxwx ②知识点三Linda and Leo were very surprised, surprise作动词，“使人惊讶或者吃惊”；作名词，“惊讶，吃惊”。 surprised surprising 有被动意味，“对…感到惊讶”，主语一般是人 有主动意味，“令人惊讶的”，主语多为事物 【短语】 对…感到惊讶 in surprise to one's surprise be surprised be surprised to be surprised+ 惊奇地 使某人感到吃惊的是 at sth. do sth. that从句 =surprisingly 例(I)The bad news surprised them.这个坏消息让他们很惊讶。 (2)To my surprise,a lot of people died during the explosion.令我吃惊的是，爆炸事故中很多人丧生。 (3)I am surprised at your answer.我对你的回答感到惊讶。 (4)Your answer is surprising..你的答案是令人惊讶的。 【拓展】类似词interested,interesting,amazed,amazing,bored,boring,tired,tiring,excited,exciting等。 P5地3免5元3她觉元处3觉3觉5览处处5地处元3觉5觉元-觉5元3地元3处觉3地地5见5觉-觉光-觉觉3元驼5发5父5地航处305觉处处处5处元 名☆运用 ①We weren't (surprise)by the play's success at all. ②听到这个好消息，我们感到非常惊讶。（汉译英） ②知识点四Will it go all the way to space? all the way意为“自始至终：全程；一路上”。 Mr Wang speaks fluent English with the reporter all the way in the BBC program "Secrets of China". 王先生在BBC节目《中国的秘密》中，全程用流利的英语与记者交流。 【拓展】 (1)by the way意为“顺便说一下”“在路途中的路边上”（很少用）。 By the way,where are you going tomorrow?颜便说一下，你明天要去哪里？ (2)in this way意为“用这种办法”。 In this way,we succeeded in getting the first prize,用这种方法，我们成功获得了第一名。 (3)in a way,in some ways意为“在某种程度上”。 In some ways,we are both friends and rivals..在某种程度上，我们既是朋友也是对手。 (4)on the way to,on one's way to表示“在去…的路上" On my way to school,I often see my classmates..在去学校的路上，我经常看见我的同学们。 25 新课标中考富典|英语（深圳专用版） ☆运用 ①He drove through to New York. ②The work is well done 号③ which province are you from? ④I met Mary school. ②知识点五There was hardly any space for the children to sit down. 1.hardly (I)hardly adv..意为“几乎不”，是一个否定副词，表示否定含义。它通常位于实义动词之前，系动词、 助动词、情态动词之后。常用来修饰表示能力的词，表示事实上不可能 (2)hardly不是hard的副词，它的同义短语是almost not,hardly ever'“难得，几乎不”。 There is hardly any milk in the fridge.冰箱里几乎没有牛奶了。 【拓展hard (1)作形容词，表示“坚硬的，困难的，辛苦的”。 It's hard for me to learn Maths well.对于我来说，学好数学是国难的。 (2)作副词，表示“努力地，刻苦地，猛烈地”，用于行为动词后。 He works very hard.It's raining hard..他工作很努力。/雨下得很大。 2.space n.表示“空间”，还有“太空”之意，是不可数名词。 room也可以表示“空间”，不可数：当它表示“房间”时，则可数。所以作为“空间”讲时，room和space 可以互换。 {☆运用 ①读到那封信时，我简直不敢相信。（汉译英）》 ②小企业受到了罢工的沉重打击。（汉译英） ③大幅画作能增加小房间的宽散感。（汉译英） ②知识点六You shouldn't spend too much time collecting things! l.shouldn't是should的否定形式。should是情态动词，意为“应该”，表示某种责任、义务。 2.too much意为“太多”，修饰不可数名词，还可以修饰动词，在句中作状语。 I have too much homework this term.我这个学期有太多家庭作业。 The dish was so great,so I ate too much.这道菜太棒了，所以我吃了太多。 【拓展】 too much too much中心词是much,修饰不可数名词或者动词 much too much too中心词是too,用来修饰形容词或者副词 w例(I)We often have too much homework during the weekends..在周末我们经常有太多家庭作业。 (2)She speaks much too fast,.Ican't catch her.她说得太快了，我不能跟上地。 26 英语·教材梳理 a 号☆运用 ①Eating fast food will do harm to your body. ②Things are expensive nowadays. 即学即练 一、根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.David is (interest)in drawing pictures. 2.John has joined the Hiking Club (recent). 3.Mr.Zhu teaches us how (speak)Chinese. 4.I was (surprise)at the news about his death. 5.My grandmother told me an (amazed)story. 6.They watched the bus (appear)into the distance. 7.The reporter (interview)Jackie Chan.a famous movie star. 8.I think we now have a (real)good idea of how to do this job. 9.Students shouldn't spend too much time (dress)themselves. 10.She had never been greatly concerned about her (appear). 二、回归课文语法填空。 ④ Leo and Linda are new students at Rosie Bridge School.They 1. (attend)the Clubs Fair last month.At 2. (one),they learnt about the Rocket Club.A boy told them his club would teach them how 3. (build)rockets and then they could launch them 4. the sky.Linda and Leo were surprised to see a rocket 5. (appear)in the sky after the boy launched it.Linda wondered 6.the rocket would go all the way into space.A girl from another club 7. (answer)“no”and asked them8. (join)the Solar Power Club.The club made wonderful 9. (machine)but they only used solar power.She took a toy car from the table and then used a remote control to drive it all around the playground.Linda and Leo learnt about many clubs and they felt 10. (excite).They wanted to join all the clubs. ⑧ Sam and 1. (Helen)grandparents collect nearly everything.One day,Sam and Helen 2. (visit)their grandparents.They found there were eight doorbells 3. the front door.Helen liked the silver doorbell 4. (well)of all.When Helen pushed it,Grandpa opened the door and asked them 5. (come)in.Sam asked Grandpa 6. he liked collecting.Grandpa said he liked collecting newspapers.When they went inside,they saw newspapers everywhere.At that time,Grandma asked them to have tea in the 7. (live)room.But they could hardly find any space to sit down.Then Helen saw many toys and asked 8. toys they were.Grandma said they were 9. (they).At last,Grandma told them that they should study hard and shouldn't spend too much time 10. (collect)things. 27☆ 英语·教材梳理 知识点五: ④on my way to 知识点三: ① You have to consider what to do 知识点五: It's impolite to laugh at make fun of next. ①I could hardly believe it when I read the disabled. ②C the letter. 知识点四: 知识点六: ②Small businesses have been hit hard ①My mother often encourages me to Please reply to me as soon as possible. hard hit by the strike. read more. ③ Large paintings can enhance the 知识点七: ②encouragement ③B students feeling of space in small rooms. 知识点五: 知识点六: 知识点八: 1.①lay ②lies ③lied 2.①A The moonlight through ①too much shone the ②C window. ②much too 知识点六: 即学即练 即学即练 ①with ② Jack prefers playing basketball to → →。 1. to find 1. interested 2. recently 2. Asian running. 3. to speak 3. ourselves 4. be tied 4. surprised ③A 5. amazing 6. disappear 6. largest 5. first 即学即练 7. Without 7. interviewed 8. worried 8. really 一。 10. traditional 9. dressing 9. beautiful 10. appearance 1. cook 2. glasses 二.(A) 二、(A) 3. lies 4. France 1. attended 1. first 2. will leave 2. first 5. reading 6. completed 3. to build 3. to get 4.a 4. into 7. probably 8. encouragement 5. themselves 5. disappear 6. if 6. without 9. personal 7. answered 7.so 8. (to) breathe 8. to join 10. perfeet: perfectly 9. machines 9. works 10. excited 10. photos 二、(A) (B) (B) 1. most delicious 2. cheerful 1. eastern 2. the largest 1. Helen's 2. visited 3. really 4. with 4. where 3. with 3. on 4. best 5. to make 6. others 5. to come 6. what 5. across 6. directions 7. who 8. will be 7. living 8. natural 7. traditional 8. whosc 9. teaching 10. visiting 9. theirs 9. for 10. collecting 10. Though/ Although 第五讲 第四讲 七年级(上) 七年级(下) (B) 1. Western Unit 7-Unit 8 Unit 1-Unit 2 2. beautiful 3. the 知识梳理 知识梳理 4. interest 5. most famous 6.if 运用 运用 7. for 8. to make 知识点一: 知识点一: 9. its 10. sking ①Mr Green teaches me German. ① Teachers ought to be patient with 第六讲 七年级(下) ②himself students. 知识点二: ②patience ④A ③patiently Unit 3-Unit 4 知识点二: ①join 知识梳理 1. ① Don't forget what I told you ②attend; join in/ take part in 运用 ③ Tom took part in many scbool activities. jost now. 知识点一: 知识点三: ②forgetful ① You can imagine how surprised his ③forgot ④C ①surprised mother was. ②We are surprised to hear the good 2.①B ②imagination ②The teacher as well as his students news. 知识点二: 知识点四: enjoys listening to English songs. ①His parents won't allow him to stay ①all the way ③ They didn't go to the park out late. ②in a way yesterday. 1 didn't go there. ②to watch ③By the way either. ③eating 169