内容正文:
2022-2023学年度七年级第二次质量检测
英语试题
注意事项:
1.答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号;
2.必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;
3.答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;
4.请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;
6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分为四个部分,共10页,71小题,时量120分钟,满分120分。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What club does Lisa want to join?
A. The story telling club. B. The swimming club. C. The chess club.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How far is it from Laura’s home to her grandfather’s village?
A. 3 kilometers. B. 2 kilometers. C. 1 kilometer.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What time is it now?
A. 6: 00 am. B. 6: 15 am. C. 6: 30 am.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How does Ann’s father go to work?
A. By car. B. On foot. C. By subway.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Which rule does Tom break (违反)?
A. Don’t talk in class. B. Don’t fight in class. C. Don’t eat in class.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Who are wanted for School Day?
A. Basketball players. B. Musicians. C. Writers.
7. What can Amy do?
A. She can play the violin. B. She can play the drums. C. She can play the piano.
听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. How does John go to school?
A. He takes a bus. B. He rides a bike. C. He takes the subway.
9. Where does John have breakfast?
A. On the subway. B. At home. C. At school.
听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Who can’t go out to see friends this evening?
A. Becky. B. Rick. C. Mike.
11. What does Becky have to do after dinner every day?
A. Read her books. B. Practice the piano. C. Clean the room.
听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. What is Jeff doing now?
A Cleaning his room. B. Doing his homework. C. Using his computer.
13. What is Jeff’s father doing now?
A. Going shopping. B. Washing shoes. C. Making soup.
14. Where are Jeff’s grandparents now?
A. In the living room. B. In the supermarket. C. In the kitchen.
听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
15. What time do Molly’s classes finish on Friday afternoon?
A. At 3: 45. B. At 4: 00. C. At 4: 15.
16. How long does Molly practice Chinese chess?
A. 0.5 hour. B. 1 hour. C. 1.5 hours.
17. How does Molly go home every day?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What are koalas doing in the tree?
A. Eating. B. Playing. C. Sleeping.
19. When can you go to see elephants in their house this week?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
20. What can’t you do in the zoo?
A. Leave the zoo at 5:00 pm.
B. Give your food to the animals.
C. Keep quiet and friendly.
第二部分 阅读(共三节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
School Movie House
Open Time: 4: 00 PM–6: 00 PM every Friday
Please enter (进入) the movie house 10 minutes earlier
Ticket Price: Free for all the students and teachers
Please book (预订) the tickets on the school website: www.sunshineschool.com
Rules in the school movie house:
You Must...
· Arrive on time.
· Enter with your school ID card.
· Be quiet and friendly.
· Keep the room clean and tidy.
You Mustn’t...
· Eat or drink.
· Run or shout.
・Argue (争吵) or fight.
21. When can students enter the school movie house?
A. At 4: 00 PM on Thursday.
B. At 3: 50 PM on Friday.
C. At 6: 10 PM on Friday.
22. Which of the following is allowed (允许) in the school movie house?
A. Cleaning the room after watching movies.
B. Talking about the movies loudly (大声地).
C. Drinking cola or orange juice.
B
Do you know how students from other countries (国家) get to school? Do they get to school by bus or by car like us? These are interesting questions. Here Payam and Haruka can tell you.
Payam
I’m eight years old. I live in a small village in Thailand. There is a river in my village. Everyone takes the boat every day. I go to school by boat, too.
Every morning, I wait (等待) for the boat by the river. It takes me about fifty minutes to get to school. I like talking with my friends on the way to school and I enjoy playing games with them on the way home!
Haruka
I’m sixteen years old. I’m from Tokyo, Japan. My school is far from my home, so I go to school by train. In Japan, lots of people take the train to go to work or school.
I go to school with my cousin every morning. We usually get on (上车) the train at about 6:50 AM and get off (下车) the train at about 7:30 AM. My school is next to (紧邻) the train station. I like going to school by train because I can talk with my cousin and read books on the way.
23. The chart (表格) is mainly (主要地) about ________.
A. what students from other countries think of their lives
B. how students from other countries get to school
C. why students from other countries like going to school
24. What does Payam like doing on the way?
A. He likes talking and playing games with his cousin.
B. He likes talking and reading books with his classmates.
C. He likes talking and playing games with his friends.
25. How long does the train ride take every morning according to (根据) Haruka?
A. About 30 minutes. B. About 40 minutes. C. About 50 minutes.
C
Song Li is a 23-year-old biker in Shanghai. She rides her bike to work on weekdays and to go out for fun on weekends. “When I’m on the bike, I feel really happy and relaxed,” Song says.
In cities (城市), more and more people want to keep healthy and they fall in love with biking. For them, cycling (骑自行车) is not just a good way to get around the city. It’s also a way for people to show who they are.
RE is a biking company (公司) in Beijing. It runs a club and many bikers like to go there. There is a big store, a coffee shop and a restaurant in the club. Every day the store and the coffee shop open at 10:00 AM, but the restaurant opens at 8:00 AM to make the riders’ lives better. The club works very hard to make more people enjoy riding.
Cycling has a long history in China. In the 1980s, a lot of people rode bikes. Now more people like riding bikes in China because it is a good way to go out and it also helps people relax and keep healthy.
On the Internet, a biker named MR plans (计划) a cycling route (路线) on the streets in Shijiazhuang. The route looks like an elephant. MR starts the cycling only because he wants more people to choose (选择) this green way to get around the city.
26. What does the underlined word “runs” mean (意思是) in Paragraph (段落) 3?
A. 奔跑 B. 行驶 C. 经营
27. People can ________ in RE’s club at 8:30 AM.
A. relax with drinks in the coffee shop
B. buy things for biking in the store
C. have breakfast in the restaurant
28. Why do people like riding bikes?
a.It is a great way to get around the city by bike.
b.People feel happy and relaxed when they ride bikes.
c.It is healthy for people to ride bikes.
d.People like living in the cities.
A. b,c,d B. a,b,c C. a,b,d
29. What is MR’s purpose (目的) of planning a cycling route?
A MR wants more people to ride bikes to go around the city.
B. MR wants to make a lot of money from the cycling.
C. MR wants to make many friends in the cycling.
30. What can be the best title (标题) for the text?
A. A Cycling Club in Beijing
B. The History of Cycling in China
C. Cycling Becomes Popular (受欢迎的) in China
D
Liu Long, 35, is a Chinese kung fu lover. He lives in Liuzhuang Village of Pizhou City, east China’s Jiangsu Province. He started (开始) to practice kung fu when he was 6 years old.
Now he is the father of two girls and one boy. He finds that all his children are also interested in Chinese kung fu. They often imitate (模仿) their father when Liu practices kung fu. So Liu starts to teach his three children to do kung fu.
Every morning, Liu Long and his children get up at about 6:00, and then they run for half an hour. After running, they start to practice kung fu. Every day, they practice it for 4 hours. “There is no shortcut to Chinese kung fu. You can’t be lazy or stop. There is also no secret (秘诀). All you have to do is keep practicing kung fu every day,” Liu says. “I know my children work very hard. And I hope that they can build up their bodies (强健体魄) and be the men with great perseverance (毅力).”
Many parents in Liuzhuang Village also bring their children to learn kung fu from Liu. As more and more children come, Liu and his wife start kung fu classes for these children at home. During weekends and vacations (假期), children in the village go to his classes and practice kung fu. Now, there are children from other cities in his classes.
Liu hopes that all these children can learn Chinese kung fu healthily and happily, and that kung fu can be their lifelong hobby (业余爱好). Now his dream is to open a kung fu school in the village. Can his dream come true?
31. Liu Long practices Chinese kung fu for ________ years.
A. 6 B. 29 C. 35
32. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. Liu Long’s great love for Chinese kung fu.
B. The three children’s hard work in learning kung fu.
C. The reason (原因) for Liu Long to teach his children kung fu.
33. What does the underlined word “shortcut” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. 短板 B. 捷径 C. 弱点
34. Who are NOT the students in Liu’s kung fu classes?
A. Some children in Liu’s village.
B. Some parents in Liu’s village.
C. Some children from other cities.
35. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The more you practice, the better you will be.
B. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
C. All work and no play makes Jack a dull (无聊的) boy.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
There is a village called Bodha. ____36____ The villagers get everything they need from the forest. An old man called Gautham is the headman (首领) of the village.
One day, three men come to the village. ____37____ They say to the villagers, “After cutting down the trees, you can have much money and big houses.” So the villagers say yes to them.
But when they start to cut down the first tree, Gautham stops them, “You can’t cut down these trees. They are very important for us. ____38____” After hearing Gautham’s words, the three men have to stop cutting and leave the village.
____39____ It floods (淹没) many villages, but there is nothing wrong with the village Bodha. It is still there, good and quiet.
____40____ So they promise (承诺) not to cut down trees any more. Also, they plant (种植) more trees in the village and in the forest.
A. They want to cut down the trees in the forest for money.
B. After some days, a really heavy rain (暴雨) comes.
C. The villagers know that the trees help them.
D. And they can help us when we are in need.
E It’s not far from a beautiful forest (森林).
第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Which one do you think is “the king (王) of the animals”, the elephant, the lion or the tiger? They are all smart and strong. But I think the tiger is “the king of the animals”. If you take a look at the tiger, you can find a Chinese character (汉字) “WANG” on the tiger’s forehead (额头). The character means “the king” in Chinese.
Most tigers come from China and India (印度). They look scary. They like eating meat. Tigers can run very fast and they are also good swimmers. Tigers need lots of sleep and they sleep for about 15 hours every day.
Some people think they are dangerous. But they don’t know tigers are in danger now. In the early 20th century (世纪), the number of tigers was about 100,000. But today the number is only a few thousand. People kill tigers for money. People also cut down too many trees. So many tigers lose their lives and homes!
There are many people around the world trying to help save tigers. It is of great importance for everyone to save tigers. Let’s take actions (行动) now!
41. What does the character on the tiger’s forehead mean in Chinese?
________________
42. Where do most tigers come from?
________________
43. How long do tigers sleep every day?
________________
44. Why do many tigers lose their lives and homes?
________________
45. Is it important for us to help save tigers?
________________
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Nate gets up ____46____ today. It’s Grandma’s birthday. He has a lot of things to do in the morning and then he must get to Grandma’s home ____47____ lunch time. It takes one hour to get there from his home.
After eating breakfast, Nate goes to the flower shop and ____48____ some beautiful flowers for Grandma. After he comes back home, he puts ____49____ on the table and asks his dad, “____50____ do we go to grandparents’ home, Dad?”
“At 10:30 AM,” Dad says.
There is still much time. Nate starts to make a birthday cake for Grandma.
It is not ____51____ to make a cake. Nate doesn’t know how to do it. So he asks Mom for help. With Mom’s help, everything goes well at first. After everything is ready, it’s time to bake (烘焙) it in the oven (烤箱). “Just bake it for ____52____ minutes,” Mom says to Nate. But Nate doesn’t listen to her. He thinks the time isn’t enough (足够). So he bakes the cake for fifty minutes. The time is too long! At last, the cake looks terrible. Grandma can’t eat it.
It’s 10:30 AM. They must go to Grandma’s house for lunch. Nate isn’t ____53____ because he has no cake for Grandma.
“Happy birthday, Grandma!” Nate says to his Grandma at her house. “But today I must say sorry to you. I made a mistake (错误) at home this morning, ____54____ I don’t have a cake for you now.”
Grandma says, “You come to see me with nice _____55_____. We can talk and play. You can play chess with me. They are all good gifts (礼物) for me. Thank you, Nate.”
46. A. late B. early C. truly
47. A. after B. between C. before
48. A. sells B. buys C. keeps
49. A. it B. them C. him
50. A. How B. Why C. When
51. A. easy B. difficult C. right
52. A. thirty B. fifty C. sixty
53. A. afraid B. happy C. strict
54. A. so B. because C. but
55. A. cakes B. flowers C. ovens
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Frank is ____56____ 18-year-old boy. He ____57____ (come) from Australia. Now he is studying Chinese in a school in Changsha. There are many kinds of clubs in the school. These clubs are ____58____ (real) interesting for him.
In the Chinese cooking club, he learns how to make Chinese food. Now he can make baozi well. Another great club is about Chinese songs. He isn’t good at singing Chinese songs. But his classmates are very nice and ____59____ (friend), and some of ____60____ (they) teach him to sing every week. To know about China well, Frank also joins the Chinese calligraphy (书法) club. It is difficult ____61____ him to write Chinese characters, so it often takes him a long time ____62____ (write) the Chinese character like “福”.
What’s Frank’s favorite club? Well, he likes Chinese kung fu club best. Why does he like Chinese kung fu? ____63____ he thinks it is a good way to keep healthy. Now he is ____64____ (practice) Tai Chi with a great teacher. The teacher’s classes are very helpful and relaxing. He likes telling _____65_____ (story) to help students know about Tai Chi.
Frank has a good time in Changsha. And he loves China and Chinese people very much.
第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
My name is Bob. I am a middle school student. Tom is my little brother. He is only seven years old. We have a great mother. 1. From Monday to Friday, my mother gets up at a quarter to six in the morning. She has some bread and fruit juice for breakfast. Then she runs in the park. My little brother and I get up at a quarter past seven. And we have breakfast with our father at half past seven.
2. When my brother and I go to school, my mother goes to work in a library. The library is not far from my home. So my mother walks to the library. 3.去图书馆通常花费她十分钟时间。My mother also has lunch there. In the afternoon, she goes to a sports center after work. There, she meets the other members (成员) of her ice hockey (冰球) team and practices with them.
After school, I usually help clean the house and my brother waters the flowers. Our dad does the cooking. He always makes delicious food for us. Our mom comes home at half past six. And we can always keep the house tidy before she gets home. 4.晚饭后,我们必须洗碗。
My mother has an important match (比赛) in the City Stadium (市体育馆) today. 5. Now my brother and I are watching the match. And I’m taking some photos. She is playing very well. We think our mother is really great!
66. ________________
67. ________________
68. ________________
69. ________________
70. ________________
第四部分 写作(满分15分)
71. 假如你是来自阳光中学 (Sunshine Middle School) 的李明,Andy是一名来自美国的交换生 (exchange student),要来你的学校学习一个月。他会住在你家,所以需要提前了解你。请你给他写一封电子邮件,并在邮件中介绍:
1. 你的日常生活习惯;
2. 你的上学交通方式;
3. 你的家规以及校规。
要求:
1. 内容必须包括以上要点,可适当增加细节;
2. 80词左右(开头部分已给出,不计入总词数);
3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Dear Andy,
I’m so happy to hear that you are coming to China.
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第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2022-2023学年度七年级第二次质量检测
英语试题
注意事项:
1.答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号;
2.必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;
3.答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;
4.请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;
5.答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;
6.本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分为四个部分,共10页,71小题,时量120分钟,满分120分。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What club does Lisa want to join?
A. The story telling club. B. The swimming club. C. The chess club.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I want to join the story telling club. What club do you want to join, Lisa?
W: I want to join the swimming club.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How far is it from Laura’s home to her grandfather’s village?
A. 3 kilometers. B. 2 kilometers. C. 1 kilometer.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Laura, why do you go to see your grandfather by bike?
W: Well, my grandfather lives in a beautiful village, only 3 kilometers from my home. Riding there is fun.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What time is it now?
A. 6: 00 am. B. 6: 15 am. C. 6: 30 am.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: What time is it now, Dad?
M: It’s half past six. It’s time to get up, dear.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How does Ann’s father go to work?
A. By car. B. On foot. C. By subway.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Good morning. Ann! Do you go to work on foot?
W: Yes. My mother walks to work, too. But my father drives his car to work.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Which rule does Tom break (违反)?
A. Don’t talk in class. B. Don’t fight in class. C. Don’t eat in class.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Look! Tom is eating bread in class.
M: Oh, I will tell him the rule again after class in my office. He can only eat after class.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Who are wanted for School Day?
A. Basketball players. B. Musicians. C. Writers.
7. What can Amy do?
A. She can play the violin. B. She can play the drums. C. She can play the piano.
【答案】6. B 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hello, everyone! Musicians are wanted for School Day on April 26th.
W: Mr. Lee, I can help!
M: Thanks, Amy! What can you do?
W: I can play the drums.
听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. How does John go to school?
A. He takes a bus. B. He rides a bike. C. He takes the subway.
9. Where does John have breakfast?
A. On the subway. B. At home. C. At school.
【答案】8. C 9. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Morning, John! Do you take a bus to school every day?
M: No. I take the subway. I can’t be late for class. The subway ride doesn’t take much time.
W: Do you have breakfast on the subway?
M: No. I have breakfast at home. I must get up early and make breakfast.
听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Who can’t go out to see friends this evening?
A. Becky. B. Rick. C. Mike.
11. What does Becky have to do after dinner every day?
A. Read her books. B. Practice the piano. C. Clean the room.
【答案】10. A 11. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Becky. I want to see our friends with Mike this evening. Would you like to go with us?
W: Sorry, Rick. I can’t go out on school nights. I must do my homework.
M: Oh, I can go out, but I have to get home before 8 o’clock in the evening.
W: There are too many rules in my family. I have to practice the piano after dinner every day.
M: So you are good at playing the piano. There are also some rules in my family. I can’t watch TV on school days. But I think parents make rules to help us.
听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
12. What is Jeff doing now?
A. Cleaning his room. B. Doing his homework. C. Using his computer.
13. What is Jeff’s father doing now?
A. Going shopping. B. Washing shoes. C. Making soup.
14. Where are Jeff’s grandparents now?
A. In the living room. B. In the supermarket. C. In the kitchen.
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Jeff, are you busy now?
M: Yes. I am cleaning my room now. And my family are all busy today.
W: Why?
M: Today is my Grandma’s birthday. My dad is making chicken soup in the kitchen. My mom is washing my grandparents’ shoes.
W: Where is your brother now?
M: He is shopping in the supermarket with my grandparents.
W: Oh. When they come home, I will say happy birthday to your Grandma.
M: Thank you.
W: Well, how old is your Grandma?
M: She is 72 years old today.
听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
15. What time do Molly’s classes finish on Friday afternoon?
A. At 3: 45. B. At 4: 00. C. At 4: 15.
16 How long does Molly practice Chinese chess?
A. 0.5 hour. B. 1 hour. C. 1.5 hours.
17. How does Molly go home every day?
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
【答案】15. C 16. C 17. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Molly. When do your classes finish on Friday?
W: At a quarter past four in the afternoon.
M: Then you go home, right?
W: No. I go to the Chinese chess club with my friends.
M: Are you good at Chinese chess?
W: No. I’m not good at it, so I am learning it now.
M: How long do you practice it every Friday?
W: For only one and a half hours. Then I go home.
M: How do you go home every day?
W: I usually ride my bike. It takes me 15 minutes to get home.
M: I see. Next week, I will go to the Chinese chess club with you.
听下面一段材料,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What are koalas doing in the tree?
A. Eating. B. Playing. C. Sleeping.
19. When can you go to see elephants in their house this week?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
20. What can’t you do in the zoo?
A. Leave the zoo at 5:00 pm.
B. Give your food to the animals.
C. Keep quiet and friendly.
【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Welcome to our zoo! Here you can see many different kinds of animals. Look! The koalas are sleeping in the tree over there. They are very lazy but cute. You can also see the elephants from Thailand. They are our friends. We have workers to take care of them. So remember, don’t give your food to them! They don’t like your food! And the elephant house is not open in the afternoon this week. Don’t miss it! Many kids want to see pandas because they are so lovely. They are also kind of shy. so you must be quiet and friendly when you see them. I know you love these animals, so you should follow the rules! I hope all of you can have a good time! Oh, one more thing: our 200 closes at 5:30 in the afternoon every day. Don’t forget the time!
第二部分 阅读(共三节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
School Movie House
Open Time: 4: 00 PM–6: 00 PM every Friday
Please enter (进入) the movie house 10 minutes earlier
Ticket Price: Free for all the students and teachers
Please book (预订) the tickets on the school website: www.sunshineschool.com
Rules in the school movie house:
You Must...
· Arrive on time.
· Enter with your school ID card.
· Be quiet and friendly.
· Keep the room clean and tidy.
You Mustn’t...
· Eat or drink.
· Run or shout.
・Argue (争吵) or fight.
21. When can students enter the school movie house?
A. At 4: 00 PM on Thursday.
B. At 3: 50 PM on Friday.
C. At 6: 10 PM on Friday.
22. Which of the following is allowed (允许) in the school movie house?
A. Cleaning the room after watching movies.
B. Talking about the movies loudly (大声地).
C. Drinking cola or orange juice.
【答案】21. B 22. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校电影院的开放时间以及一些规定。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据首句“Open Time: 4: 00 PM–6: 00 PM every Friday”以及“Please enter (进入) the movie house 10 minutes earlier”可知,进入时间是3: 50 PM–6: 00 PM every Friday。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“You Mustn’t...”下面的三条规定,不允许吃喝,不允许大声吵闹,不允许争吵,可排除选项B和选项C。故选A。
B
Do you know how students from other countries (国家) get to school? Do they get to school by bus or by car like us? These are interesting questions. Here Payam and Haruka can tell you.
Payam
I’m eight years old. I live in a small village in Thailand. There is a river in my village. Everyone takes the boat every day. I go to school by boat, too.
Every morning, I wait (等待) for the boat by the river. It takes me about fifty minutes to get to school. I like talking with my friends on the way to school and I enjoy playing games with them on the way home!
Haruka
I’m sixteen years old. I’m from Tokyo, Japan. My school is far from my home, so I go to school by train. In Japan, lots of people take the train to go to work or school.
I go to school with my cousin every morning. We usually get on (上车) the train at about 6:50 AM and get off (下车) the train at about 7:30 AM. My school is next to (紧邻) the train station. I like going to school by train because I can talk with my cousin and read books on the way.
23. The chart (表格) is mainly (主要地) about ________.
A. what students from other countries think of their lives
B. how students from other countries get to school
C. why students from other countries like going to school
24. What does Payam like doing on the way?
A. He likes talking and playing games with his cousin.
B. He likes talking and reading books with his classmates.
C. He likes talking and playing games with his friends.
25. How long does the train ride take every morning according to (根据) Haruka?
A. About 30 minutes. B. About 40 minutes. C. About 50 minutes.
【答案】23. B 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Payam和Haruka上学的交通方式。
【23题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文可知,本文主要介绍了Payam和Haruka上学的交通方式。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I like talking with my friends on the way to school and I enjoy playing games with them on the way home!”可知,Payam喜欢在上学的路上和朋友们聊天,喜欢在回家的路上和他们一起玩游戏。故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We usually get on (上车) the train at about 6:50 AM and get off (下车) the train at about 7:30 AM.”可知,Haruka通常早上6:50左右上火车,早上7:30左右下火车,即坐火车共用大约40分钟。故选B。
C
Song Li is a 23-year-old biker in Shanghai. She rides her bike to work on weekdays and to go out for fun on weekends. “When I’m on the bike, I feel really happy and relaxed,” Song says.
In cities (城市), more and more people want to keep healthy and they fall in love with biking. For them, cycling (骑自行车) is not just a good way to get around the city. It’s also a way for people to show who they are.
RE is a biking company (公司) in Beijing. It runs a club and many bikers like to go there. There is a big store, a coffee shop and a restaurant in the club. Every day the store and the coffee shop open at 10:00 AM, but the restaurant opens at 8:00 AM to make the riders’ lives better. The club works very hard to make more people enjoy riding.
Cycling has a long history in China. In the 1980s, a lot of people rode bikes. Now more people like riding bikes in China because it is a good way to go out and it also helps people relax and keep healthy.
On the Internet, a biker named MR plans (计划) a cycling route (路线) on the streets in Shijiazhuang. The route looks like an elephant. MR starts the cycling only because he wants more people to choose (选择) this green way to get around the city.
26. What does the underlined word “runs” mean (意思是) in Paragraph (段落) 3?
A. 奔跑 B. 行驶 C. 经营
27. People can ________ in RE’s club at 8:30 AM.
A. relax with drinks in the coffee shop
B. buy things for biking in the store
C. have breakfast in the restaurant
28. Why do people like riding bikes?
a.It is a great way to get around the city by bike.
b.People feel happy and relaxed when they ride bikes.
c.It is healthy for people to ride bikes.
d.People like living in the cities.
A. b,c,d B. a,b,c C. a,b,d
29. What is MR’s purpose (目的) of planning a cycling route?
A. MR wants more people to ride bikes to go around the city.
B. MR wants to make a lot of money from the cycling.
C. MR wants to make many friends in the cycling.
30. What can be the best title (标题) for the text?
A. A Cycling Club in Beijing
B The History of Cycling in China
C. Cycling Becomes Popular (受欢迎的) in China
【答案】26. C 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了骑自行车在中国变得越来越受欢迎的情况,以及人们骑自行车的原因和一些相关的活动。
【26题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“RE is a biking company (公司) in Beijing. It runs a club and many bikers like to go there.”可知,RE是一个位于北京的自行车公司,它经营着一个俱乐部,吸引了许多骑自行车的爱好者,故划线单词应是“经营”的意思。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“There is a big store, a coffee shop and a restaurant in the club. Every day the store and the coffee shop open at 10: 00 AM, but the restaurant opens at 8: 00 AM to make the riders’ lives better.”可知,每天商店和咖啡店是从上午10点开始营业,但餐厅是从上午8点开始营业的,以便更好地服务于骑手。因此,上午8点30人们可以在餐厅吃早餐。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In cities(城市), more and more people want to keep healthy and they fall in love with biking. For them, cycling (骑自行车) is not just a good way to get around the city.”和“Now more people like riding bikes in China because it is a good way to go out and it also helps people relax and keep healthy.”可知,骑自行车是一个很好的出行方式;骑自行车时人们会感到快乐和放松;骑自行车对健康有益。B项包含了所有这些原因。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“MR starts the cycling only because he wants more people to choose (选择) this green way to get around the city.”可知,MR规划这条路线是为了鼓励更多的人选择这种绿色的出行方式。因此,MR的目的是希望更多的人通过骑自行车来出行。故选A。
【30题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了骑自行车在中国变得流行的情况,包括人们骑自行车的原因和一些相关的组织活动。故选C。
D
Liu Long, 35, is a Chinese kung fu lover. He lives in Liuzhuang Village of Pizhou City, east China’s Jiangsu Province. He started (开始) to practice kung fu when he was 6 years old.
Now he is the father of two girls and one boy. He finds that all his children are also interested in Chinese kung fu. They often imitate (模仿) their father when Liu practices kung fu. So Liu starts to teach his three children to do kung fu.
Every morning, Liu Long and his children get up at about 6:00, and then they run for half an hour. After running, they start to practice kung fu. Every day, they practice it for 4 hours. “There is no shortcut to Chinese kung fu. You can’t be lazy or stop. There is also no secret (秘诀). All you have to do is keep practicing kung fu every day,” Liu says. “I know my children work very hard. And I hope that they can build up their bodies (强健体魄) and be the men with great perseverance (毅力).”
Many parents in Liuzhuang Village also bring their children to learn kung fu from Liu. As more and more children come, Liu and his wife start kung fu classes for these children at home. During weekends and vacations (假期), children in the village go to his classes and practice kung fu. Now, there are children from other cities in his classes.
Liu hopes that all these children can learn Chinese kung fu healthily and happily, and that kung fu can be their lifelong hobby (业余爱好). Now his dream is to open a kung fu school in the village. Can his dream come true?
31. Liu Long practices Chinese kung fu for ________ years.
A 6 B. 29 C. 35
32. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. Liu Long’s great love for Chinese kung fu.
B. The three children’s hard work in learning kung fu.
C. The reason (原因) for Liu Long to teach his children kung fu.
33. What does the underlined word “shortcut” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. 短板 B. 捷径 C. 弱点
34. Who are NOT the students in Liu’s kung fu classes?
A. Some children in Liu’s village.
B. Some parents in Liu’s village.
C. Some children from other cities.
35. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The more you practice, the better you will be.
B. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
C. All work and no play makes Jack a dull (无聊的) boy.
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了刘龙,这位35岁的中国功夫爱好者如何从小练习功夫,并且现在如何将自己的技艺传授给他的三个孩子,以及他如何在当地开设功夫课程,影响了其他家长也让孩子学习功夫的故事。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Liu Long, 35,”和“He started (开始) to practice kung fu when he was 6 years old.”可知,他练习功夫29年。故选B。
【32题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段最后一句“So Liu starts to teach his three children to do kung fu.”可知,第二段主要讲了刘龙教孩子功夫的原因。故选C。
【33题详解】
词义猜测题根据第三段“You can’t be lazy or stop. There is also no secret (秘诀).”可知,学习功夫没有捷径,故shortcut应指“捷径”。故选B。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Liu and his wife start kung fu classes for these children at home.”可知,刘龙教孩子功夫。没有教父母。故选B。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“He started (开始) to practice kung fu when he was 6 years old.”和第三段“There is no shortcut to Chinese kung fu. You can’t be lazy or stop. There is also no secret (秘诀)”可知,练得越多,就越好。故选A。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
There is a village called Bodha. ____36____ The villagers get everything they need from the forest. An old man called Gautham is the headman (首领) of the village.
One day, three men come to the village. ____37____ They say to the villagers, “After cutting down the trees, you can have much money and big houses.” So the villagers say yes to them.
But when they start to cut down the first tree, Gautham stops them, “You can’t cut down these trees. They are very important for us. ____38____” After hearing Gautham’s words, the three men have to stop cutting and leave the village.
____39____ It floods (淹没) many villages, but there is nothing wrong with the village Bodha. It is still there, good and quiet.
____40____ So they promise (承诺) not to cut down trees any more. Also, they plant (种植) more trees in the village and in the forest.
A They want to cut down the trees in the forest for money.
B. After some days, a really heavy rain (暴雨) comes.
C. The villagers know that the trees help them.
D. And they can help us when we are in need.
E. It’s not far from a beautiful forest (森林).
【答案】36. E 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个村庄的村民为了挣钱砍伐树木,一场大雨淹没了村庄,这让他们意识到树木可以帮助他们。
【36题详解】
根据“There is a village called Bodha...The villagers get everything they need from the forest”可知此处介绍这个村庄和森林的位置,选项E“它离美丽的森林不远”符合语境。故选E。
【37题详解】
根据“three men come to the village”可知此处介绍这三个人来村庄的目的,选项A“他们想为了钱而砍伐森林中的树木”符合语境。故选A。
【38题详解】
根据“They are very important for us”可知树木对人很重要,选项D“它们可以在我们需要的时候帮助我们”符合语境。故选D。
【39题详解】
根据“It floods (淹没) many villages”可知应是雨淹没了村庄,选项B“几天后,一场大雨来了”符合语境。故选B。
【40题详解】
根据“So they promise (承诺) not to cut down trees any more”可知他们保证不再砍树,可见他们意识到了树木的重要性,选项C“村民们知道这些树对他们有帮助”符合语境。故选C。
第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Which one do you think is “the king (王) of the animals”, the elephant, the lion or the tiger? They are all smart and strong. But I think the tiger is “the king of the animals”. If you take a look at the tiger, you can find a Chinese character (汉字) “WANG” on the tiger’s forehead (额头). The character means “the king” in Chinese.
Most tigers come from China and India (印度). They look scary. They like eating meat. Tigers can run very fast and they are also good swimmers. Tigers need lots of sleep, and they sleep for about 15 hours every day.
Some people think they are dangerous. But they don’t know tigers are in danger now. In the early 20th century (世纪), the number of tigers was about 100,000. But today the number is only a few thousand. People kill tigers for money. People also cut down too many trees. So many tigers lose their lives and homes!
There are many people around the world trying to help save tigers. It is of great importance for everyone to save tigers. Let’s take actions (行动) now!
41. What does the character on the tiger’s forehead mean in Chinese?
________________
42. Where do most tigers come from?
________________
43. How long do tigers sleep every day?
________________
44. Why do many tigers lose their lives and homes?
________________
45. Is it important for us to help save tigers?
________________
【答案】41. The king.
42. China and India.
43. For about 15 hours.
44. Because people kill tigers for money and cut down too many trees.
45. Yes, it is.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了老虎被称为“老虎之王”的原因、老虎来自的国家,最后呼吁我们要保护老虎。
【41题详解】
根据“If you take a look at the tiger, you can find a Chinese character (汉字) ‘WANG’ on the tiger’s forehead (额头). The character means ‘the king’ in Chinese.”可知,老虎的额头上有一个汉字“王”,这个字在中文中的意思是“国王”。故填The king.
【42题详解】
根据“Most tigers come from China and India”可知,大多数老虎来自中国和印度。故填China and India.
【43题详解】
根据“Tigers need lots of sleep, and they sleep for about 15 hours every day.”可知,老虎需要充足的睡眠,它们每天大约睡15个小时。故填For about 15 hours.
【44题详解】
根据“People kill tigers for money. People also cut down too many trees. So many tigers lose their lives and homes!”可知,人们为了钱杀老虎,人们还砍伐了太多的树木,很多老虎失去了生命和家园。故填Because people kill tigers for money and cut down too many trees.
【45题详解】
根据最后一段“It is of great importance for everyone to save tigers.”可知,拯救老虎对每个人来说都非常重要。故填Yes, it is.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Nate gets up ____46____ today. It’s Grandma’s birthday. He has a lot of things to do in the morning, and then he must get to Grandma’s home ____47____ lunch time. It takes one hour to get there from his home.
After eating breakfast, Nate goes to the flower shop and ____48____ some beautiful flowers for Grandma. After he comes back home, he puts ____49____ on the table and asks his dad, “____50____ do we go to grandparents’ home, Dad?”
“At 10:30 AM,” Dad says.
There is still much time. Nate starts to make a birthday cake for Grandma.
It is not ____51____ to make a cake. Nate doesn’t know how to do it. So he asks Mom for help. With Mom’s help, everything goes well at first. After everything is ready, it’s time to bake (烘焙) it in the oven (烤箱). “Just bake it for ____52____ minutes,” Mom says to Nate. But Nate doesn’t listen to her. He thinks the time isn’t enough (足够). So he bakes the cake for fifty minutes. The time is too long! At last, the cake looks terrible. Grandma can’t eat it.
It’s 10:30 AM. They must go to Grandma’s house for lunch. Nate isn’t ____53____ because he has no cake for Grandma.
“Happy birthday, Grandma!” Nate says to his Grandma at her house. “But today I must say sorry to you. I made a mistake (错误) at home this morning, ____54____ I don’t have a cake for you now.”
Grandma says, “You come to see me with nice _____55_____. We can talk and play. You can play chess with me. They are all good gifts (礼物) for me. Thank you, Nate.”
46. A. late B. early C. truly
47. A. after B. between C. before
48. A. sells B. buys C. keeps
49. A. it B. them C. him
50. A. How B. Why C. When
51. A. easy B. difficult C. right
52. A. thirty B. fifty C. sixty
53. A. afraid B. happy C. strict
54. A. so B. because C. but
55. A. cakes B. flowers C. ovens
【答案】46. B 47. C 48. B 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. A 53. B 54. A 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了内特买了花去给奶奶过生日,原本还准备为奶奶做蛋糕的,但由于烘焙时间过长,蛋糕看起来很糟糕,没有做成。
【46题详解】
句意:内特今天起得很早。
late晚;early早;truly真正地。根据“He has a lot of things to do in the morning”可知,因为有许多事情要做,所以起床早。故选B。
【47题详解】
句意:他早上有很多事情要做,然后他必须在午饭时间之前赶到奶奶家。
after在……之后;between在两者之间;before在……之前。根据下文“They must go to Grandma’s house for lunch.”可知,他们要在午饭之前到奶奶家。故选C。
【48题详解】
句意:吃完早餐,内特去花店给奶奶买了一些漂亮的花。
sells卖;buys买;keeps保持。根据“Nate goes to the flower shop and ... some beautiful flowers for Grandma.”可知,去花店是为了给奶奶买花。故选B。
【49题详解】
句意:回到家后,他把它们放在桌子上。
it它;them他们;him他。此处指代flowers,是复数,用them。故选B。
【50题详解】
句意:爸爸,我们什么时候去爷爷奶奶家?
How怎么样;Why为什么;When什么时候。根据“At 10:30 AM”可知,询问时间。故选C。
【51题详解】
句意:做蛋糕不容易。
easy容易的;difficult困难的;right对的。根据“Nate doesn’t know how to do it.”可知,内特不知道怎么办,所以做蛋糕是不容易的。故选A。
【52题详解】
句意:“就烤30分钟吧,”妈妈对内特说。
thirty三十;fifty五十;sixty六十。根据下文“So he bakes the cake for fifty minutes. The time is too long!”可知,蛋糕烤了50分钟,时间太长了,所以原本只需烤30分钟。故选A。
【53题详解】
句意:内特很不高兴,因为他没有蛋糕给奶奶吃。
afraid害怕的;happy高兴的;strict严格的。根据“Nate isn’t ... because he has no cake for Grandma.”可知,因为没有蛋糕给奶奶,所以不开心。故选B。
【54题详解】
句意:今天早上我在家里犯了一个错误,所以我现在没有蛋糕给你。
so所以;because因为;but但是。根据“I made a mistake (错误) at home this morning, ... I don’t have a cake for you now.”可知,因为犯了错误,所以没有做成蛋糕,没法给奶奶。故选A。
【55题详解】
句意:你带着漂亮的花来看我花。
cakes蛋糕;flowers花朵;ovens烤箱。根据上文“After eating breakfast, Nate goes to the flower shop...flowers for Grandma”可知,内特给奶奶买了花。故选B。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Frank is ____56____ 18-year-old boy. He ____57____ (come) from Australia. Now he is studying Chinese in a school in Changsha. There are many kinds of clubs in the school. These clubs are ____58____ (real) interesting for him.
In the Chinese cooking club, he learns how to make Chinese food. Now he can make baozi well. Another great club is about Chinese songs. He isn’t good at singing Chinese songs. But his classmates are very nice and ____59____ (friend), and some of ____60____ (they) teach him to sing every week. To know about China well, Frank also joins the Chinese calligraphy (书法) club. It is difficult ____61____ him to write Chinese characters, so it often takes him a long time ____62____ (write) the Chinese character like “福”.
What’s Frank’s favorite club? Well, he likes Chinese kung fu club best. Why does he like Chinese kung fu? ____63____ he thinks it is a good way to keep healthy. Now he is ____64____ (practice) Tai Chi with a great teacher. The teacher’s classes are very helpful and relaxing. He likes telling _____65_____ (story) to help students know about Tai Chi.
Frank has a good time in Changsha. And he loves China and Chinese people very much.
【答案】56. an 57. comes
58. really 59. friendly
60. them 61. for
62. to write
63. Because
64. practicing
65. stories
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了来自澳大利亚的Frank现在长沙学习中文以及参加他所在学校的一些俱乐部的活动情况。
【56题详解】
句意:Frank是一个18岁男孩。根据“18-year-old boy”可知,此处是指一个18岁的男孩,应用不定冠词表泛指,且18-year-old是以元音音素开头的单词,应用an修饰。故填an。
【57题详解】
句意:他来自澳大利亚。由语境可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语He为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式comes。故填comes。
【58题详解】
句意:这些俱乐部对他来说真的很有趣。分析句子结构可知,此处应用形容词real的副词形式really“真正地”修饰形容词interesting,在句中作状语。故填really。
【59题详解】
句意:但是他的同学都很友好,他们中的一些人每周都教他唱歌。分析句子结构可知,句中and表并列,因此这里应用名词friend的形容词形式friendly“友好的”与形容词nice组成并列关系,一起作句子的表语。故填friendly。
【60题详解】
句意:但是他的同学都很友好,他们中的一些人每周都教他唱歌。根据空前介词of可知,此处应用人称代词主格they的宾格形式them“他们”作介词宾语。故填them。
【61题详解】
句意:对他来说很难写汉字,所以他经常要花很长时间才能写出“福”这样的汉字。根据“It is difficult … him to write Chinese characters”可知,此处考查句型:It’s adj. for/of sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事……”,用介词for时,表示前面的形容词修饰事物;用介词of时,形容词修饰人,表示人的性格特征;句中“difficult”指写汉字这事很难,应用介词for。故填for。
【62题详解】
句意:对他来说很难写汉字,所以他经常要花很长时间才能写出“福”这样的汉字。根据“it often takes him a long time … the Chinese character”可知,此处考查句型:It takes sb. time to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”,it为形式主语,因此这里应用动词不定式to write作真正的主语。故填to write。
【63题详解】
句意:因为他认为这是保持健康的好方法。根据上文“Why does he like Chinese kung fu?”可知,此处应用because回答他喜欢中国功夫的原因;because“因为”,连词,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Because。
【64题详解】
句意:现在他正在和一位很棒的老师练习太极。根据“Now he is”可知,句子时态为现在进行时,其结构为is doing,动词practice的现在分词为practicing。故填practicing。
【65题详解】
句意:他喜欢讲故事来帮助学生了解太极拳。根据空前“tell”可知,此处考查tell stories“讲故事”,应用名词story的复数形式stories表示泛指。故填stories。
第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
My name is Bob. I am a middle school student. Tom is my little brother. He is only seven years old. We have a great mother. 1. From Monday to Friday, my mother gets up at a quarter to six in the morning. She has some bread and fruit juice for breakfast. Then she runs in the park. My little brother and I get up at a quarter past seven. And we have breakfast with our father at half past seven.
2. When my brother and I go to school, my mother goes to work in a library. The library is not far from my home. So my mother walks to the library. 3.去图书馆通常花费她十分钟时间。My mother also has lunch there. In the afternoon, she goes to a sports center after work. There, she meets the other members (成员) of her ice hockey (冰球) team and practices with them.
After school, I usually help clean the house and my brother waters the flowers. Our dad does the cooking. He always makes delicious food for us. Our mom comes home at half past six. And we can always keep the house tidy before she gets home. 4.晚饭后,我们必须洗碗。
My mother has an important match (比赛) in the City Stadium (市体育馆) today. 5. Now my brother and I are watching the match. And I’m taking some photos. She is playing very well. We think our mother is really great!
66. ________________
67. ________________
68. ________________
69. ________________
70. ________________
【答案】66. 周一到周五,我妈妈早上5:45起床。
67. 当我和弟弟去学校的时候,妈妈去图书馆上班。
68. It usually takes her ten minutes to go to the library.
69. After dinner, we have to/must do/wash the dishes.
70. 现在,我和弟弟正在观看这场比赛。
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了Bob的母亲从周一到周五的日常生活,同时也介绍了Bob一家其他人的日常。
【66题详解】
From Monday to Friday“周一到周五”;my mother“我妈妈”;gets up“起床”;at a quarter to six“5:45”;in the morning“在早上”。故填:周一到周五,我妈妈早上5:45起床。
【67题详解】
本句是when引导的时间状语从句,翻译为“当……时”;my brother and I“我和弟弟”;go to school“去学校”;my mother“妈妈”;goes to work“去上班”;in a library“在图书馆”。故填:当我和弟弟去学校的时候,妈妈去图书馆上班。
【68题详解】
本句可用固定句型it takes sb time to do sth“做某事花某人多少时间”;usually“通常”,位于takes之间;her“她”;ten minutes“十分钟”;go to the library“去图书馆”。故填It usually takes her ten minutes to go to the library.
【69题详解】
after dinner“晚饭后”,作时间状语;we“我们”,作主语;have to/must“必须”;do/wash the dishes“洗碗”。故填After dinner, we have to/must do/wash the dishes.
【70题详解】
Now“现在”;my brother and I“我和弟弟”;are watching the match“正在观看这场比赛”。故填:现在,我和弟弟正在观看这场比赛。
第四部分 写作(满分15分)
71. 假如你是来自阳光中学 (Sunshine Middle School) 的李明,Andy是一名来自美国的交换生 (exchange student),要来你的学校学习一个月。他会住在你家,所以需要提前了解你。请你给他写一封电子邮件,并在邮件中介绍:
1. 你的日常生活习惯;
2. 你的上学交通方式;
3. 你的家规以及校规。
要求:
1. 内容必须包括以上要点,可适当增加细节;
2. 80词左右(开头部分已给出,不计入总词数);
3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Dear Andy,
I’m so happy to hear that you are coming to China.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear Andy,
I’m happy to hear you are coming to China and live in my home. My family and I are very friendly, so I’m sure you can have a good time at my home. Now let me tell you something about myself.
I get up at six every morning and go to school after breakfast. The school is not far from my home, so I go to school on foot. I often do my homework after school. On weekends, I like playing football with my friends. Every Saturday morning, I have a piano class. I can play some songs now. Sometimes my father takes me to the zoo to see my favorite animal—pandas. My life is interesting.
There are also some rules in my family. I must go home before eight in the evening. What’s more, I must wash my clothes and make my bed every day. But these can make me keep good habits.
Can you tell me something about yourself? I can’t wait to meet you here.
Yours,
Li Ming
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为一封电子邮件;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:文章应该包括三个方面的写作要点,要适当补充,使文章内容充实;行文时多用第一人称,尽量多使用短语和句型;写作中适当使用连接词,使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步,先表示欢迎,并引出主题——介绍自己的个人情况;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容,从“生活习惯、兴趣爱好、喜欢的动物、家规”几个方面重点介绍个人的具体情况;
第三步,询问对方的情况并表达期待。
[亮点词汇]
① can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待去做某事
② what’s more 另外
[高分句型]
① The school is not far from my home, so I go to school on foot. (so连接并列句)
② There are also some rules in my family. (there be句型)
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