内容正文:
英语
一、选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。未选错选或多选均不得分。
1. Tom is good ________ singing, and we all like his songs.
A at B. of C. for D. to
2. There are no eggs in the kitchen. I’ll go and buy ________.
A. any B. each C. some D. that
3. October 1st 2019 was the 70th birthday of our motherland. July 1st, 2021 will be ________ birthday of our Party.
A. 100 B. 100th C. the 100 D. the 100th
4 Lily gets up early every morning. Lucy gets up as ________ as Lily.
A. the earliest B. earliest C. earlier D. early
5. Mom, I have already finished ________ my bedroom.
A. cleaning B. clean C. to clean D. cleaned
6. Hurry up! The meeting ________ in five minutes.
A begin B. will begin C. began D. has begun
7. The sun ________ in the east and sets in the west.
A. rose B. rising C. rises D. rise
8. When I was young, I always wished I ________ like a bird.
A. fly B. could fly C. flying D. am flying
9. ________ nice day today! Shall we go out for a walk?
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
10. —I’ve passed the driving test at last!
—________!
A. Nothing B. Thank you C. So hard D. Congratulations
二、阅读理解(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下列短文,短文后面有五个小题,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。
Dear Editor (编辑),
I am writing about the recent article in your newspaper about the decision to build a new sports centre in our town. In my opinion this is an excellent idea which will have many advantages for our town.
To start with, the town has only two old sports facilities (场所). Many people do not get the chance to play sports when they want. A new sports centre will give more people the opportunity to play sports. It will also give children and teenagers access to better facilities than they have at school, as well as somewhere to go at weekends. At the moment there is very little for them to do.
Moreover, the new centre will be in an excellent location. It is in the centre of town, near the railway station and several major bus routes. Therefore, it will be very town, near the railway. station and several major bus routes. Therefore, it will be very easy to get to. What is more, it will be built on the place where there is an old factory. This means that the town will take a new look.
All in all, I must say that I totally agree with the decision made by the local government. I hope that the plan will be carried out as soon as possible.
Yours,
John Smith
11. Who will receive the letter?
A. An editor. B. A child. C. A teacher. D. A teenager.
12. What will be built in the town?
A. A railway station. B. A school. C. A sports centre. D. A factory.
13. How many old sports facilities are there in the town?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
14. Where will be the new centre?
A. In the centre of town. B. Close to an old factory.
C. Near only one bus route. D. Far from the railway station.
15. What does the writer say about the decision made by the government?
A. He cares little about it. B. He totally agrees.
C. He has no idea. D. He dislikes it.
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英语
一、选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项。未选错选或多选均不得分。
1. Tom is good ________ singing, and we all like his songs.
A at B. of C. for D. to
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词短语。句意:汤姆擅长唱歌,我们都喜欢他的歌。根据句意可知,此处指“擅长唱歌”,用形容词短语be good at。故选A。
2. There are no eggs in the kitchen. I’ll go and buy ________.
A. any B. each C. some D. that
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查不定代词。句意:厨房里没有鸡蛋了。我去买一些。不定代词any和some都意为“一些”,any用于否定句中,而some用于肯定句,分析句子可知,该句为肯定句。故选C。
3. October 1st, 2019 was the 70th birthday of our motherland. July 1st, 2021 will be ________ birthday of our Party.
A. 100 B. 100th C. the 100 D. the 100th
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查序数词。句意:2019年10月1日是祖国70岁生日。2021年7月1日是我党100周年生日。分析句子可知,2021年是党成立100周年生日,用序数词,且序数词前要加定冠词“the”。故选D。
4. Lily gets up early every morning. Lucy gets up as ________ as Lily.
A. the earliest B. earliest C. earlier D. early
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词的原级比较。句意:莉莉每天早上起床很早。露西起床和莉莉一样早。分析句子可知,本题考查结构“as+形容词/副词原级+as”,意思是“和……一样……”,此处应用early原级形式。故选D。
5. Mom, I have already finished ________ my bedroom.
A. cleaning B. clean C. to clean D. cleaned
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:妈妈,我已经打扫完我的卧室了。finish后面接动名词作宾语,finish doing意为“结束,完成”。故选A。
6 Hurry up! The meeting ________ in five minutes.
A. begin B. will begin C. began D. has begun
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查一般将来时。句意:快点!会议五分钟后开始。“in+时间段”表示在一段时间之后,常用于一般将来时,根据句子时间状语“in five minutes”可知,此句为一般将来时。故选B。
7. The sun ________ in the east and sets in the west.
A. rose B. rising C. rises D. rise
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查一般现在时和主谓一致。句意:太阳从东方升起,西方落下。根据句意,太阳东升西落属于自然现象,应用一般现在时;主语the sun是可数名词单数,动词用第三人称单数形式rises。故选C。
8. When I was young, I always wished I ________ like a bird.
A. fly B. could fly C. flying D. am flying
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查宾语从句和一般过去时。句意:当我年轻的时候,我总是希望自己能像鸟一样飞翔。根据 I always wished可知,其后的宾语从句应用过去时;could能,会,是can的过去式。故选B。
9. ________ nice day today! Shall we go out for a walk?
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查what引导的感叹句。句意:今天是多好的一天啊!我们出去散步吧?分析句子结构可知,该句是感叹句,中心词day为可数名词单数,感叹词应用what;nice以辅音音素开头,此处应用不定冠词a修饰中心词day,句型为:what+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!故选C。
10. —I’ve passed the driving test at last!
—________!
A. Nothing B. Thank you C. So hard D. Congratulations
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—我终于通过了驾驶考试!—恭喜!A. Nothing没关系;B. Thank you谢谢你;C. So hard太难了;D. Congratulations恭喜。根据上文可知,此处是对对方通过考试表示祝贺。故选D。
二、阅读理解(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下列短文,短文后面有五个小题,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。未选、错选或多选均不得分。
Dear Editor (编辑),
I am writing about the recent article in your newspaper about the decision to build a new sports centre in our town. In my opinion, this is an excellent idea which will have many advantages for our town.
To start with, the town has only two old sports facilities (场所). Many people do not get the chance to play sports when they want. A new sports centre will give more people the opportunity to play sports. It will also give children and teenagers access to better facilities than they have at school, as well as somewhere to go at weekends. At the moment there is very little for them to do.
Moreover, the new centre will be in an excellent location. It is in the centre of town, near the railway station and several major bus routes. Therefore, it will be very town, near the railway. station and several major bus routes. Therefore, it will be very easy to get to. What is more, it will be built on the place where there is an old factory. This means that the town will take a new look.
All in all, I must say that I totally agree with the decision made by the local government. I hope that the plan will be carried out as soon as possible.
Yours,
John Smith
11 Who will receive the letter?
A. An editor. B. A child. C. A teacher. D. A teenager.
12. What will be built in the town?
A. A railway station. B. A school. C. A sports centre. D. A factory.
13. How many old sports facilities are there in the town?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
14. Where will be the new centre?
A. In the centre of town. B. Close to an old factory.
C. Near only one bus route. D. Far from the railway station.
15. What does the writer say about the decision made by the government?
A. He cares little about it. B. He totally agrees.
C. He has no idea. D. He dislikes it.
【答案】11 A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要说明了作者在报纸上看到要在小镇要新建的体育中心,表示赞成,以及讲述了新建体育中心对小镇发展带来的益处。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据开头“Dear Editor (亲爱编辑)”可知,收到这封信的人是一名编辑。故选A。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“I am writing about the recent article in your newspaper about the decision to build a new sports centre in our town. (我正在写你们报纸上最近关于在我们镇建立一个新的体育中心的决定的文章。)”可知,这个镇上将会新建一个体育中心。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“To start with, the town has only two old sports facilities. (首先,该镇只有两个旧的体育设施。)”可知,这个这个镇上有两个旧体育设施。故选B。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“It is in the centre of town, near the railway station and several major bus routes. (它位于镇中心,靠近火车站和几条主要的公共汽车路线。)”可知,这个新的体育中心将会在镇中心。故选A。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“All in all, I must say that I totally agree with the decision made by the local government. (总而言之,我必须说我完全同意当地政府的决定。)”可知,作者对于政府的决定完全赞成。故选B。
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