（精讲册）第一节 语法型（课件PPT）-【卓文中考·加速度】2024年陕西中考英语复习（冀教版）

2024陕西中考 英语 《精讲册》 《精练册》 《词汇分阶练》 《话题写作》 《参考答案》 编辑修改 便捷操作 本课件使用WPS2019版本制作，建议老师使用相应软件打开 本课件全文可单击进行编辑修改 目录、返回目录设置对应超链接，点击即可跳转至相应页面；答案添加动画效果，使用更方便 课件说明 卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024陕西中考 软件使用 典例剖析·解题技巧 1 2 第一节　语法型 方法点拨1　语法知识 方法点拨2　固定搭配 话题分类·备考集训 方法点拨1　语法知识 此类试题主要考查考生对语法知识的掌握情况以及运用能力。答题 时，先分析四个选项，确定考查点；然后分析设空所在句的结构；最后利 用语法知识并结合上下文语境选出正确答案。 解题技巧 典例剖析 卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024陕西中考 第一节　语法型 典例[2023陕西节选] My name is Amelia Grant. I live in a small city. There， my father has an oil factory. At the age of eight， something terrible happened while I 21 ⁠ playing near an oil well. It made me lose most of my hearing. 21. A.is B.are C.were D.was 【思路点拨】句意：八岁那年，当我在油井附近玩耍时，发生了一件可怕 的事情。根据空前的“happened”和空后的“playing”可知，此处是过去 进行时，主语I是第一人称，助动词用was。故选D。 卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024陕西中考 第一节　语法型 方法点拨2　固定搭配 此类试题主要考查考生对常用句型及习惯表达的掌握情况。答题时注 意结合上下文语境。 典例[2023陕西节选] A lot has changed for me 22 then. For one thing， I cannot hear music like before. I used to love listening to my mother sing songs… 22. A.since B.at C.until D.by 【思路点拨】句意：从那以后，我改变了很多。since then自从那时起，为 固定搭配，常与现在完成时连用。故选A。 卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024陕西中考 第一节　语法型 My name is Amelia Grant. I live in a small city. There， my father has an oil factory. At the age of eight， something terrible happened while I 1 ⁠ playing near an oil well. It made me lose most of my hearing. 话题1　人物故事 Cloze 1[2023陕西] Dear Helen Keller， D 备考集训 话题分类 卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024陕西中考 第一节　语法型 A lot has changed for me 2 then. For one thing， I cannot hear music like before. I used to love listening to my mother sing songs. When I first lost my hearing， I was sad that I 3 never again hear my mother sing. But now I put my ear to her chest 4 the vibrations （震动） of her voice. Now， I feel music instead of hearing it. Also， I have to go to 5 different school in another city — Texas School for the Deaf. It is over 300 kilometers away from my hometown. The teachers there are kind， 6 I can only see my parents during holidays. I miss them very much. A B B A C 卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024陕西中考 第一节　语法型 During 7 last winter holiday， my daddy gave me a book you wrote， The Story of My Life. From it， I learned a lot about you. When you first became deaf and blind， you had a hard time showing people 8 . Because of this， you would sometimes get mad and make 9 noises. Now I know your feelings and I 10 by your book. I’m going to write to you in a few days to tell you more. C D C A Yours， Amelia Grant 卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024陕西中考 第一节　语法型 1. A.is B.are C.were D.was 2. A.since B.at C.until D.by 3. A.can B.could C.have to D.had to 4. A.feel B.to feel C.hear D.to hear 5. A.a B.an C.the D./ 6. A.because B.if C.but D.or 卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024陕西中考 第一节　语法型 7. A.we B.us C.our D.ours 8. A.what do you want B.what you want C.what did you want D.what you wanted 9. A.loudest B.most loudly C.loud D.loudly 10. A.am encouraged B.will be encouraged C.encourage D.will encourage 卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024陕西中考 第一节　语法型 Cloze 2 Everyone has different feelings at different times. I still remember my first English speech competition. One day， my English teacher asked me 1 an English speech competition. I agreed， but I felt 2 and even afraid at that time. People always have such feelings， especially 3 they do something for the first time. Before the competition， I spent most of my free time preparing for it. I felt very tired every day. B D A 卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024陕西中考 第一节　语法型 The great day finally came. I was 4 third to make the speech. I felt very nervous and I couldn’t remember 5 . I even wanted to cry for help. When I put my hand into my pocket， I touched a note. It said， “Don’t be nervous. Relax and believe in yourself.” It was a note from my English teacher. After seeing it， I felt much 6 . A few minutes later， my turn came. I wasn’t nervous when I began to make 7 speech. And I finished it with great confidence. C B C A 卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024陕西中考 第一节　语法型 8 ， I won the competition in the end. I even couldn’t believe my ears when I heard the good news. I 9 to receive the award on the stage （舞台） and I felt very happy. I couldn’t wait to share the good news 10 my parents. I tried my best and I also learned that nothing comes easily and practice makes perfect. B D C 卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024陕西中考 第一节　语法型 1. A.attend B.to attend C.save D.to save 2. A.relaxing B.relaxed C.worrying D.worried 3. A.when B.though C.until D.unless 4. A.a B.an C.the D./ 5. A.what would I say B.what I would say C.how would I say D.how I would say 6. A.worse B.bad C.better D.good 7. A.my B.I C.me D.mine 8. A.Lucky B.Luckily C.Sad D.Sadly 9. A.invite B.invited C.am invited D.was invited 10. A.of B.for C.with D.from 卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024陕西中考 第一节　语法型 话题2　环境保护 Cloze 1 [2022陕西] Dear Museum Scientists， 　　My name is Yang Jingjing.  　1　C⁠ live by the sea， near a mangrove swamp （红树林沼泽地）. 　　My mom is  　2　A⁠ tour guide. She knows a lot about the mangrove swamp. She loves  　3　B⁠ people the beautiful animals that live there. I am writing to you  　4　C⁠ I’m worried about what is happening near my home. The mangroves are home to many  　5　D⁠ such as birds， butterflies， snakes and so on. Down in the water under the trees are homes of fish and shrimp. The mangroves also protect us  　6　A⁠ wind， waves and floods （浪潮与水灾）. C A B C D A 卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024陕西中考 第一节　语法型 　　However， in the past few years， things  　7　　⁠ greatly. These changes bring lots of worries to more and more people. New neighborhoods （社区）  　8　　⁠ last year and the year before. It turned the place with mangroves into stores， houses， cinemas， restaurantsand car parks. What is even  　9　B⁠， all these things are still going on！ What will happen to the animals that live in the mangroves？I don’t know  　10　　⁠. How I wish we can find a way to live together with the mangroves and animals！ Sincerely yours， Yang Jingjing B D B A 卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024陕西中考 第一节　语法型 3. A.show B.to show C.give D.to give 4. A.although B.before C.because D.unless 5. A.plant B.plants C.animal D.animals 6. A.from B.with C.about D.for 7. A.has changed B.have changed C.is changing D.are changing 8. A.build B.are built C.built D.were built 9. A.bad B.worse C.good D.better 10. A.what we can do B.what can we do C.how we can do D.how can we do 1. A.My B.Mine C.I D.Me 2. A.a B.an C.the D./ 卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024陕西中考 第一节　语法型 Cloze 2 [2023陕师大附中六模改编] Environmental pollution has become a serious problem. Would you like to do something for the earth but you don’t know 1 ？ These days， technology is making it much 2 for people to protect the environment. For Bryan in California， 3 only needs a phone and a trip to the beach to make a difference. 4 20-year-old student enjoys diving. He also wants to keep the seas clean. Last June， he finally turned his hobby into an eco-friendly mission （环保任务）. B D A C 卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024陕西中考 第一节　语法型 One day， while Bryan 5 with his phone， a new app called Rubbish caught his eye. The app calls on people around the world to pick up rubbish in their communities. Lots of local clean-up activities 6 before to help solve the pollution problem. Users only need to connect their phones 7 the app and start cleaning. That encouraged Bryan 8 his summer diving for rubbish. The app helped Bryan record what kind of rubbish he found and where he found it. It also told him 9 he had been to that place before. With the app， Bryan finds joy in helping clean up the seas. In fact， Bryan has so much fun collecting underwater rubbish that his footprints （足迹） 10 about 20，000 square meters of San Diego’s seas so far！ D D A B A D 卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024陕西中考 第一节　语法型 1. A.what can you do B.what you can do C.how can you do D.how you can do 2. A.difficult B.more difficult C.easy D.easier 3. A.he B.him C.his D.himself 4. A.A B.An C.The D./ 5. A.plays B.played C.is playing D.was playing 6. A.organize B.organized C.are organized D.were organized 7. A.with B.from C.at D.in 8. A.spend B.to spend C.forget D.to forget 9. A.if B.unless C.although D.until 10. A.cover B.covers C.covered D.have covered 卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024陕西中考 第一节　语法型 话题3　童话故事 Cloze 1 [2021陕西] Long ago and far away， there lived an old man and woman. One day， while the woman 1 clothes in the river， she saw a great big orange on the water moving slowly towards her. Excitedly， she caught the orange and decided 2 it home to eat. When the woman began to open the orange， suddenly， out jumped a little lovely boy！ The man and woman didn’t know 3 . But they felt very happy and named the boy Bobonaro， or Orange Boy. As time went by， the boy became very strong and brave. C B C 卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024陕西中考 第一节　语法型 Life was wonderful until some robbers（盗贼） moved onto a nearby island. The robbers were always stealing 4 things from the people. Bobonaro wanted to drive all of them away. So he put some of his mother’s delicious food into 5 box and left home with it for the island. Along the way， he met a dog， a monkey and a bird. Bobonaro gave each of 6 ⁠ some food and helped them a lot. So they became good friends. 7 he told them about his problem， each of the three friends said， “I will help you get the robbers away.” A A C D 卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024陕西中考 第一节　语法型 8 the help of his three friends， Bobonaro drove the robbers away successfully. He and his friends returned home with the valuable things that 9 by the robbers. All the people in the town 10 so happy to see their things back that they cheered and called him a hero. C B D 卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024陕西中考 第一节　语法型 1. A.washes B.is washing C.was washing D.washed 2. A.take B.to take C.throw D.to throw 3. A.how they should do B.how should they do C.what they should do D.what should they do 4. A.many B.much C.little D.few 5. A.a B.an C.the D./ 6. A.they B.their C.them D.theirs 7. A.Unless B.If C.Before D.When 8. A.In B.On C.With D.At 9. A.stole B.were stolen C.steal D.are stolen 10. A.is B.was C.are D.were 卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024陕西中考 第一节　语法型 Cloze 2 Long long ago， there was a swan （天鹅） with golden feathers （羽 毛）. She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house near the lake 1 her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round， but still， they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didn’t have enough money 2 food. D D 卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024陕西中考 第一节　语法型 The swan was sad to see that. She said to 3 ， “I’ll give one of my feathers to them each day， and then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That night， she flew to the poor 4 and left a golden feather on the table without saying anything. From then on， the swan came every day and gave them 5 feather. The woman was very 6 because their life was much better than before. C B D A 卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024陕西中考 第一节　语法型 But day after day， the woman became greedy （贪婪的）. She said to her daughters， “The swan may fly away one day. If so， we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time.” “Oh no， Mom！” cried the daughters， “This will hurt the swan. She has helped us a lot！” But the woman 7 listen. When the swan came as usual， the woman 8 her and took all her feathers. But suddenly， the golden feathers changed into chicken feathers. Then the golden swan said， “Poor woman， I came to help you， 9 you wanted to kill me. Now， I am leaving and will never come back. 10 ⁠ be greedy！” With these words， the swan flew away. B A C A 卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024陕西中考 第一节　语法型 1. A.by B.about C.for D.with 2. A.give B.to give C.buy D.to buy 3. A.he B.himself C.herself D.she 4. A.woman house B.woman’s house C.woman houses’ D.woman house’s 5. A./ B.the C.an D.a 6. A.happy B.happier C.sad D.sadder 7. A.would B.wouldn’t C.should D.shouldn’t 8. A.caught B.catches C.will catch D.has caught 9. A.or B.and C.but D.so 10. A.Never B.No C.Not D.Do 卓文中考·加速度 英语 2024陕西中考 第一节　语法型 $$