（精练册）课时9 Units 1～2（Word练习）-【卓文中考·加速度】2024年陕西中考英语复习（冀教版）

八年级下册 课时9　Units 1～2 Ⅰ. 完形填空（第二节）[2023淄博改编] 人与自我——做人与做事 Rachel spends a lot of time playing outdoors. She has a huge 　1　 that produces over 1,000 pounds of food each year！But for this seven-year-old girl, gardening is about people, not just about fruits and vegetables. “My favorite thing is 　2　 food with my family and friends,” she says. Rachel 　3　 gardening at the age of three, when her grandmother gave her some fresh vegetables. “Grandma Kate told me, ‘Don’t throw away the stems （茎）. If you　4　 them in the ground, they will grow back.’” Rachel tried it and was 　5　 when the stems grew new leaves. Soon after, her parents put in a small garden. When friends came over, Rachel enjoyed sharing what she knew. She said, “My friends helped me water and 　6　 the plants.” At the age of 6, she became the 　7　 farmer in Georgia. Today, her garden has grown to include sixty plant beds and twelve trees！When the vegetables and fruits are ready to 　8　, Rachel says, “I harvest （收获） them, then my family and friends can have some. People who don’t have enough food are invited to take what 　9　 need.” Rachel wants to influence other 　10　, too. She speaks at schools and hosts a garden club for kids. “Growing food takes a lot of work, but together we can do it. It’s so fun！” she says. 1. A.factory B.garden C.park D.school 2. A.falling B.stopping C.coming D.growing 3. A.began B.left C.finished D.forgot 4. A.get B.put C.take D.come 5. A.angry B.bored C.sad D.surprised 6. A.cared for B.sold out C.gave away D.cut up 7. A.funniest B.tallest C.youngest D.strongest 8. A.drink B.eat C.agree D.play 9. A.I B.you C.we D.they 10. A.families B.friends C.kids D.parents Ⅱ. 阅读理解（第二节） [2023交大附中五模] 人与自然——自然生态 季节与天气：看云识天气 The clouds in the sky are changing all the time. Some of them are like feathers （羽毛） flying in the air. Some are like a big quilt, covering the whole sky. 　1　. Sometimes clouds can make the sky very beautiful and lovely. 　2　. A moment ago, the clouds were smiling in small pieces while the sun was shining brightly. Suddenly the clouds became dark and it blew or rained heavily. 　3　. When different clouds hang in the sky, different kinds of weather will appear. There is much experience from the elder. High and thin clouds in the sky are often the beginning of the clear weather. 　4　. Next time, you can try watching the clouds by yourself. Clouds can help us to know about weather and predict weather changes. Weather plays an important part in our daily life, especially for animals and farmers. So, 　5　. However, knowing about the changes of the weather is not very easy, and there are mistakes only by seeing the clouds in the sky. Usually, people have to listen to the weather forecast. A.Those clouds can’t help you much B.Clouds are like signs of the weather C.Others are like mountains, like rivers, like lions D.Those low and thick clouds often bring rain or snow E.But sometimes they might make it dark and dangerous F.clouds sometimes can exactly tell you the weather conditions G.we should learn to see the clouds and understand the weather Ⅲ. 短文填空[2023铁一中五模改编] 人与自我——做人与做事 哲理感悟：生命的意义 it　die　work　slow　move　bird　health　breathe　close（adj.）　anywhere When my daughter was in primary school, she brought home four small twigs（嫩枝） from school to plant. None of them looked very strong, but with hope for the future, I planted them 1. 　　　 in our backyard that had enough sunlight. Over the years, because of the poor soil, three of them 2. 　　　. Only one survived. It grew very 3. 　　　. It looked more like a fat bush than a tree. Later, I noticed that 4. 　　　 was starting to die. The lower branches（树枝） were becoming bare. Only the top third of the tree was still green. I did my best to save it by feeding it a lot of fertilizer（肥料）, but it didn’t 5. 　　　. Later one morning, I went out and looked at it again. I was wondering whether it would be better to just cut it down. It would make the yard look cleaner. As I walked over to take a 6. 　　　 look at it, however, I noticed something 7. 　　　 within the leaves. It was a robin（知更鸟） patiently building a nest in the top branches. I smiled when I heard the 8. 　　　 song. I thought maybe this old tree was still useful. It might not be 9. 　　　 or pretty, but it was still giving a bird a home. This tree reminded me that all of our lives have a purpose. It doesn’t matter if we are young and strong or old and sickly. Until our last 10. 　　　, we have things to do, love to give, and joy to share. We can help to make this world a better and more beautiful place. Ⅳ. 补全对话 A: Hi, Katherine, why are you in such a hurry？ B: I’m going to get some tomatoes from our class’s vegetable field. A: That’s interesting. 1. 　 　？ B: Of course, Steve. Let’s go together. A: 2. 　 　？ B: We have also grown some carrots and potatoes. A: 3. 　 　？ B: We water them once a week. A: By the way, who teaches you the life skill course？ B: Miss Green. 4. 　 　. A: You must love her very much. B: Yes, you are right. 5. 　 　？ A: I’m learning how to cook meals. B: That’s great fun, too. It seems our school life is getting more and more colorful. 答案： Ⅰ.1. B　2. D　3. A　4. B　5. D　6. A　7. C　8. B 9. D　10. C Ⅱ.1. C　2. E　3. B　4. D　5. G Ⅲ.1. somewhere　2. died　3. slowly　4. it　5. work 6. closer　7. moving　8. bird’s　9. healthy　 10. breath Ⅳ.1. Can I go with you　2. What else have you grown 3. How often do you water them　4. She is very nice 5. What are you learning 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$