精品解析：广东省中山市小榄镇第一中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2022-2023学年下学期中段限时训练 七年级英语试卷 笔试部分（95分，本卷在70分钟内完成） 一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It is 8:00 on a hot summer evening. Kevin and his brother Alan ____1____ TV in the living room. Suddenly the TV is off. Alan tries to turn it back on, ____2____ it doesn’t work. They soon know that there is no electricity (电). ____3____ can they do? “Do you want to go outside to watch some stars ____4____ me?” Kevin asks. “Yeah, I’d love to.” Alan says ____5____. Without streetlights, the stars are bright and very ____6____ to see. Lying on the grass, they see different ____7____ of stars. How beautiful! After watching the stars for ____8____ hour, the boys go back home. It is kind of dark. There are only some candles (蜡烛). They spend the night playing cards and telling stories with ____9____ parents. They really enjoy ____10____ stars and the time with their family. Sometimes we can have a different lifestyle and enjoy all the things that life give us. 1. A. watch B. watches C. are watching 2. A. and B. but C. so 3. A. What B. Why C. Where 4. A. for B. in C. with 5 A. happy B. happily C. more happily 6. A. easy B. easier C. easily 7. A. kind B. kinds C. kind’s 8. A. a B. an C. the 9. A. their B. they C. them 10. A. watch B. to watch C. watching 二、完形填空（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 When Sandy is a middle school student, he is tall and likes basketball very much. So, he asks his PE teacher to let him ____11____ the school basketball club. Finally, the teacher says ____12____ . On Sandy’s ____13____ day in the club, he wears his favorite T-shirt and shoes. The teacher looks at him and says “Sandy, you’re new here and your job today is to ____14____ these basketballs.” Then, the teacher goes to play ____15____ with the other students in the club. Sandy ____16____ to wipe the dirty basketballs. For fifteen minutes he does the same thing, he feels very ____17____ about this. Finally, he goes to the teacher and says, “I can ____18____ play basketball well. Why can’t I ____19____ with the other students.” The teacher looks at the basketballs and some of them are still ____20____ he says to Sandy, “It’s ____21____ for you to wipe basketballs, but you can’t do it well. How can you play basketball well before you do the small things ____22____?” Sandy doesn’t say anything, and his ____23____ turns red. Sandy is 26 now, and he never ____24____ his teacher’s words. He always does the small things well and works hard on basketball. Now he is a great basketball ____25____ in his country and he still thanks his teacher a lot. 11. A. join B. go C. come D. leave 12. A. thanks B. sorry C. yes D. no 13. A. first B. last C. next D. second 14. A. use B. play C. learn D. clean 15. A. soccer B. basketball C. baseball D. tennis 16. A. likes B. wants C. starts D. wishes 17. A. happy B. unhappy C. fun D. strict 18. A. only B. too C. also D. either 19. A. play B. live C. go D. talk 20. A. cute B. dirty C. clean D. beautiful 21. A. difficult B. boring C. easy D. relaxing 22. A. well B. quickly C. early D. quietly 23. A. eye B. mouth C. leg D. face 24. A. remembers B. forgets C. writes D. hears 25. A. dancer B. worker C. player D. writer 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Welcome to new Zhongshan Museum Come and learn the local culture and history of Zhongshan. There is something for everyone. ※Opening hours: Tuesdays-Sundays, 9: 00-17: 00 (No entry after 16: 30) Closed on Mondays (Except public holidays) ※Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 10 should come along with their parents. ※Ticket Price: Free ※How to book a ticket? Follow id: zhongshanmuseum dyh on Wechat, and book at least I day before (3 days top). Every person can only book 5 tickets most every day. ※Free Guide Service: If you need a museum guide, please come to the Reception of the Hall. ※Tour tips in the museum: No eating. No pets. No videos. Do not use flashlight while taking photos. Be quiet. ※Contact information: Website: www. zsmuseum. cn Tel: 0760-88230200 Address: No. 197 Sun Wen Zhong Lu, Shiqi District, Zhongshan City 26. When can a visitor enter Zhongshan Museum? A. At 8: 00 am on Tuesday. B. At 7: 00 pm on Wednesday. C. At 4: 30 pm on Monday. D. At 11: 00 am on Sunday. 27. Who can visit the museum? A. A father with his 5-year-old son. B. A girl who is eating food. C. An old woman with a dog. D. A 6-year-old boy alone. 28. According to the passage, we know that ________. A. People can buy a ticket on the Reception of Hall B. Each person can book at least 5 tickets every day C. People can book a ticket on Wechat D. People can book a ticket on www. zsmuseum. cn 29. People can learn more information about Zhongshan Museum by ________. A. calling the museum at 88203200 B. visiting the museum’s website C. visiting the museum on No. 179 Sun Wen Zhong Lu D. Sending an e-mail to the museum 30. You can find this passage ________. A. in a travel guidebook B. in a history textbook C. in a geography report D. on a technology website B Animals grow up in different ways. They have lots of lessons to learn. Some animals are born helpless but their mothers protect them. A newborn kangaroo is the size of a bee. It is only a few centimeters. She stays in her mother’s safe pouch. She doesn’t open her eyes for at least five months. A newborn monkey cannot walk. He is carried by his mother. Other baby animals can walk soon after they’re born They learn to run with their mother when danger is near. A baby zebra (斑马) can run an hour after she is born. Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Other baby animals are born in the open. Baby wolves are born in large holes. A baby elephant is born on open, grassy land. Other elephants make a circle (圈) to protect her. Animals that drink their mothers’ milk are called mammals (哺乳动物). A mother bear’s milk is fatty and rich. Baby bears need lots of fat to keep warm in winter. They have milk for six months. Baby zebras drink milk for six months or more! As baby animals grow they need solid (固体的) food. Baby lions eat what their mother can catch. 31. Which baby animals don’t open their eyes for at least five months? A. Lions. B. Zebras. C. Kangaroos. D. Elephants. 32. What can’t a baby zebra do an hour after she is born? A. Drink milk. B. Walk by herself. C. Run. D. make a circle to protect herself. 33. What does the underline word “pouch” in paragraph 1 mean? A. bag B. mouth C. teeth D. hand 34. From the text, we can know that ________. A. Baby wolves are often born in the open B. Newborn lions only eat solid food C. Newborn monkeys can walk but can’t jump D. Baby bears need lots of fat to keep warm in winter 35. What’s the passage mainly about? A. People should protect animals. B. Animals grow up in different ways. C. We live with animals together. D. Animals are very important. C 配对阅读。左栏是5个人的爱好或特长的描述，右栏是7个活动简介。请为左栏的每一个人选择一个最合适的活动。 ___36___ Kate is a guitar lover. She wants to learn to play the guitar. She is free on the weekend. ___37___ Jim is good at playing the piano. He wants to have a part-time job as a piano teacher. ___38___ Tina is interested in singing. She wants to sing with others and have a show together. ___39___ Jane likes dancing very much. She has learned dancing for three years. She can dance to the music. ___40___ Jill is an art teacher in a middle school. Now she wants to join a club and help others with drawing. A. Do you like singing? We need singers for the school show. Come and join us if you are interested in singing songs. B. Are you good at dancing? Do you want to be a good dancer? Our school dancing team needs good dancer. Welcome to join us. C. Mr. Wang is a good guitar teacher. He is good at teaching others how to play the guitar on weekdays. Please call 764-3290. D. Can you play the piano well? We want some piano teachers to teach students from middle schools. If you can, come to help us. E. Are you an art teacher? Our club needs someone to teach our students to draw. Come here please. F. Our store sells great guitars, violins, pianos and drums. Please come to our store and buy one. G. Do you want to play the guitar better? You can join us. We have class on weekends. We have the best teachers for guitar. 四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 How do you usually go to work, by bus or by bike? My family have different ways of going outside. My parents works in a hospital. The hospital is ____41____ from our home. It is about 25 kilometers so they go to work ____42____ car. The traffic (交通) is heavy and it ____43____ them about forty-five minutes. My sister has a clothes store. It’s about two kilometers from her ____44____ to our home. She usually gets up at 7: 00 and leaves home at 7: 50. She ____45____ there every day. She thinks walking is good ____46____ health. I’m a middle school student. After breakfast, I take the school bus to school. Many students ____47____ taking the school bus is boring, but I don’t think so ____48____ I can talk with my classmates on the bus. It gives me a lot of ____49____ . What about your family? Do you have the same way of going outside or different? Please ____50____ me about that. I’m waiting for your answers. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题有小题，每小题2分，共10分）。 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Jack has a happy family. There are some rules in his family. Keep healthy Being healthy is important. Jack’s family play sports for one hour every day. Jack is in the school swimming club. And his parents run every morning. Evening time is family time They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Jack always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together. Always say “I love you” and “thank you” Jack always says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him too. When Jack helps his mother, she says “thank you”. They show their love and thanks all the time. Jack gets on well with his family. He loves his parents very much. He thinks respect, understanding and sharing make them closer. Not all rules are strict. Everybody can make some warm rules for a happy family. 51. How long do Jack’s family exercise every day? ___________________________________________ 52. What club does Jack join? ___________________________________________ 53. What does Jack always talk to his parents about? ___________________________________________ 54. When does Jack say “I love you” to his parents? ___________________________________________ 55. How many rules are there in the passage? ___________________________________________ 56 书面表达 假设你是交换生Tom，学生会正在征询对学校现有校规的意见。请你用英语写一封信给学生会主席李华，谈谈你的看法。 内容包括： （1）告知你写信的目的。 （2）列举二至三条你认为好的校规。 （3）列举一至二条你认为需要修改的校规，并说明原因。 作文要求： （1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实姓名和考生的真实姓名。 （2）语句连贯，词数70词左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Li Hua, My name is Tom, an exchange student from Class One, Grade Seven. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to you replay. Yours, Tom 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2022-2023学年下学期中段限时训练 七年级英语试卷 笔试部分（95分，本卷在70分钟内完成） 一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 It is 8:00 on a hot summer evening. Kevin and his brother Alan ____1____ TV in the living room. Suddenly the TV is off. Alan tries to turn it back on, ____2____ it doesn’t work. They soon know that there is no electricity (电). ____3____ can they do? “Do you want to go outside to watch some stars ____4____ me?” Kevin asks. “Yeah, I’d love to.” Alan says ____5____. Without streetlights, the stars are bright and very ____6____ to see. Lying on the grass, they see different ____7____ of stars. How beautiful! After watching the stars for ____8____ hour, the boys go back home. It is kind of dark. There are only some candles (蜡烛). They spend the night playing cards and telling stories with ____9____ parents. They really enjoy ____10____ stars and the time with their family. Sometimes we can have a different lifestyle and enjoy all the things that life give us. 1. A. watch B. watches C. are watching 2. A. and B. but C. so 3. A. What B. Why C. Where 4. A. for B. in C. with 5. A. happy B. happily C. more happily 6. A. easy B. easier C. easily 7. A. kind B. kinds C. kind’s 8. A. a B. an C. the 9. A. their B. they C. them 10 A. watch B. to watch C. watching 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个夏天夜里凯文和他弟弟艾伦度过了一个没有电却非常愉快的夜晚。 【1题详解】 句意：凯文和他的弟弟艾伦正在客厅里看电视。 watch看，动词原形；watches动词单三；are watching现在进行时。根据“It is 8:00 on a hot summer evening”可知此处表示他们正在做的事情，用现在进行时。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：艾伦试着把它重新打开，但不起作用。 and和；but但是；so所以。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：他们能做什么？ what什么；why为什么；where哪里。此处缺少do的宾语，疑问词用what。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：你想和我一起出去看星星吗？ for为了；in在里面；with和。根据“watch some stars...me”可知是和我一起去看星星。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：艾伦高兴地说。 happy开心的，形容词；happily开心地，副词；more happily更开心地，副词比较级。此处修饰动词says用副词，且无比较之意，用副词原级。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：没有街灯，星星很亮，很容易看到。 easy容易的，形容词；easier更容易的，比较级；easily容易地，副词。此处作be动词的表语用形容词，无比较之意，用形容词原级。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：躺在草地上，他们看到不同种类的星星。 kind种类，名词单数；kinds名词复数；kind’s名词所有格。different kinds of“各种各样的”。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：看了一个小时的星星后，男孩们回家了。 a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词。此处泛指“一个小时”，hour以元音音素开头。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：他们整晚都在和父母打牌、讲故事。 their他们的，形容词性物主代词；they他们，主格；them他们，宾格。修饰名词parents用形容词性物主代词their。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：他们真的很喜欢看星星以及与家人在一起的时光。 watch看，动词原形；to watch动词不定式；watching动名词enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故选C。 二、完形填空（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 When Sandy is a middle school student, he is tall and likes basketball very much. So, he asks his PE teacher to let him ____11____ the school basketball club. Finally, the teacher says ____12____ . On Sandy’s ____13____ day in the club, he wears his favorite T-shirt and shoes. The teacher looks at him and says “Sandy, you’re new here and your job today is to ____14____ these basketballs.” Then, the teacher goes to play ____15____ with the other students in the club. Sandy ____16____ to wipe the dirty basketballs. For fifteen minutes he does the same thing, he feels very ____17____ about this. Finally, he goes to the teacher and says, “I can ____18____ play basketball well. Why can’t I ____19____ with the other students.” The teacher looks at the basketballs and some of them are still ____20____ he says to Sandy, “It’s ____21____ for you to wipe basketballs, but you can’t do it well. How can you play basketball well before you do the small things ____22____?” Sandy doesn’t say anything, and his ____23____ turns red. Sandy is 26 now, and he never ____24____ his teacher’s words. He always does the small things well and works hard on basketball. Now he is a great basketball ____25____ in his country and he still thanks his teacher a lot. 11. A. join B. go C. come D. leave 12. A. thanks B. sorry C. yes D. no 13. A. first B. last C. next D. second 14. A. use B. play C. learn D. clean 15. A. soccer B. basketball C. baseball D. tennis 16. A. likes B. wants C. starts D. wishes 17. A. happy B. unhappy C. fun D. strict 18. A. only B. too C. also D. either 19. A. play B. live C. go D. talk 20. A. cute B. dirty C. clean D. beautiful 21. A. difficult B. boring C. easy D. relaxing 22. A. well B. quickly C. early D. quietly 23. A. eye B. mouth C. leg D. face 24. A. remembers B. forgets C. writes D. hears 25. A. dancer B. worker C. player D. writer 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了桑迪在成为篮球明星的道路上发生的一些事情。 【11题详解】 句意：所以，他请求体育老师让他加入学校的篮球俱乐部。 join加入；go去；come来；leave离开。根据“ the school basketball club.”可知，是请求老师让他“加入”篮球俱乐部。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：最后，老师同意了。 thanks感谢；sorry很抱歉；yes表示同意的答复；no不。根据“day in the club, he wears his favorite T-shirt and shoes.”可知，老师同意了。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：在桑迪来到俱乐部的第一天，他穿着他最喜欢的T恤和鞋子。 first第一；last最后的；next下一个；second第二。根据“Sandy, you’re new here”可知，此处指的桑迪到俱乐部的第一天。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：老师看着他说：“桑迪，你是新来的，你今天的工作是清洁这些篮球。” use使用；play玩；learn学习；clean使……干净。根据“to wipe the dirty basketballs.”可知，他的工作是清洁这些篮球。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：然后，老师去和俱乐部的其他学生打篮球。 soccer足球；basketball篮球；baseball棒球；tennis网球。根据“he school basketball club.”以及“with the other students in the club.”可知，老师是和俱乐部的其他学生打篮球。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：桑迪开始擦脏篮球。 likes喜欢；wants想要；starts开始；wishes希望。根据“to wipe the dirty basketballs”可知，此处指的其他人打球去了，桑迪开始擦脏的篮球。start to do“开始做某事”。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：他做了15分钟同样的事情，他对此感到非常不高兴。 happy快乐的；unhappy不高兴的；fun有趣的；strict严格的。根据“ For fifteen minutes he does the same thing,”可知，他不高兴。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我篮球也打得很好。 only仅；too也，用于句末；also也，用于句中；either也，用于否定句。根据“play basketball well.”可知，此处表达也打得好，位于句中。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：为什么我不能和其他学生一起打呢？ play玩；live生活；go去；talk谈论。根据“with the other students”可知，此处桑迪是问为什么不能和其他学生一起打篮球。play basketball“打篮球”，为固定表达。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：老师看着篮球，其中一些仍然很脏，他对桑迪说： cute可爱的；dirty脏的；clean干净的；beautiful美丽的。根据“for you to wipe basketballs, but you can’t do it well.”可知，老师看到有一些篮球还是很脏，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：对你来说擦篮球很容易，但你做得不好。 difficult难的；boring无聊的；easy容易的；relaxing放松的。根据“for you to wipe basketballs, but you can’t do it well.”可知，后文语境发生了转折，前文也应该说擦篮球是容易的。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：在你把小事情做好之前，你怎么能把篮球打得好呢？ well好；quickly快速地；early提早；quietly安静地。根据“How can you play basketball well before you do the small things”可知，此处指的把小事情做好之前，你怎么能把篮球打得好。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：桑迪什么也没说，他的脸变红了。 eye眼睛；mouth嘴巴；leg腿；face脸。根据前文老师说的“It’s easy for you to wipe basketballs, but you can’t do it well.”可知，面对老师的话，桑迪的脸红了。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：桑迪现在26岁了，他从不忘记老师的话。 remembers记得；forgets忘记；writes写；hears听。根据“He always does the small things well and works hard on basketball.”可知，是他从不忘记老师的话。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：现在他是他们国家的一个伟大的篮球运动员，他仍然很感谢他的老师。 dancer舞者；worker工人；player选手；writer作家。根据“in his country and he still thanks his teacher a lot.”可知，此处应该说他是一个篮球运动员。故选C。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Welcome to new Zhongshan Museum Come and learn the local culture and history of Zhongshan. There is something for everyone. ※Opening hours: Tuesdays-Sundays, 9: 00-17: 00 (No entry after 16: 30) Closed on Mondays (Except public holidays) ※Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 10 should come along with their parents. ※Ticket Price: Free ※How to book a ticket? Follow id: zhongshanmuseum dyh on Wechat, and book at least I day before (3 days top). Every person can only book 5 tickets most every day. ※Free Guide Service: If you need a museum guide, please come to the Reception of the Hall. ※Tour tips in the museum: No eating. No pets. No videos. Do not use flashlight while taking photos. Be quiet. ※Contact information: Website: www. zsmuseum. cn Tel: 0760-88230200 Address: No. 197 Sun Wen Zhong Lu, Shiqi District, Zhongshan City 26. When can a visitor enter Zhongshan Museum? A. At 8: 00 am on Tuesday. B. At 7: 00 pm on Wednesday. C. At 4: 30 pm on Monday. D. At 11: 00 am on Sunday. 27. Who can visit the museum? A. A father with his 5-year-old son. B. A girl who is eating food. C. An old woman with a dog. D. A 6-year-old boy alone. 28. According to the passage, we know that ________. A. People can buy a ticket on the Reception of Hall B. Each person can book at least 5 tickets every day C. People can book a ticket on Wechat D. People can book a ticket on www. zsmuseum. cn 29. People can learn more information about Zhongshan Museum by ________. A. calling the museum at 88203200 B. visiting the museum’s website C. visiting the museum on No. 179 Sun Wen Zhong Lu D. Sending an e-mail to the museum 30. You can find this passage ________. A. in a travel guidebook B. in a history textbook C. in a geography report D. on a technology website 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是中山博物馆的营业时间，票价，以及规则等信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tuesdays-Sundays, 9: 00-17: 00 (No entry after 16: 30)”可知，周日上午十一点可以去中山博物馆。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“People of all ages are welcome. Children under 10 should come along with their parents.”；“No eating.”以及“No pets.”可知，十岁以下的小孩可以和家长一起进入，选项A“一位父亲和他5岁的儿子。”符合题意。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Follow id: zhongshanmuseum dyh on Wechat, and book at least I day before (3 days top).”可知，人们可以在微信上订票。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Website: www. zsmuseum. cn”可知，想知道更多信息可以去网站。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文是中山博物馆的营业时间，票价，以及规则等信息，因此我们可以在一个旅行指南上看到这篇文章。故选A。 B Animals grow up in different ways. They have lots of lessons to learn. Some animals are born helpless but their mothers protect them. A newborn kangaroo is the size of a bee. It is only a few centimeters. She stays in her mother’s safe pouch. She doesn’t open her eyes for at least five months. A newborn monkey cannot walk. He is carried by his mother. Other baby animals can walk soon after they’re born. They learn to run with their mother when danger is near. A baby zebra (斑马) can run an hour after she is born. Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Other baby animals are born in the open. Baby wolves are born in large holes. A baby elephant is born on open, grassy land. Other elephants make a circle (圈) to protect her. Animals that drink their mothers’ milk are called mammals (哺乳动物). A mother bear’s milk is fatty and rich. Baby bears need lots of fat to keep warm in winter. They have milk for six months. Baby zebras drink milk for six months or more! As baby animals grow they need solid (固体的) food. Baby lions eat what their mother can catch. 31. Which baby animals don’t open their eyes for at least five months? A. Lions. B. Zebras. C. Kangaroos. D. Elephants. 32. What can’t a baby zebra do an hour after she is born? A. Drink milk. B. Walk by herself. C. Run. D. make a circle to protect herself. 33. What does the underline word “pouch” in paragraph 1 mean? A. bag B. mouth C. teeth D. hand 34. From the text, we can know that ________. A. Baby wolves are often born in the open B. Newborn lions only eat solid food C. Newborn monkeys can walk but can’t jump D. Baby bears need lots of fat to keep warm in winter 35. What’s the passage mainly about? A. People should protect animals. B. Animals grow up in different ways. C. We live with animals together. D. Animals are very important. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同动物的成长方式。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A newborn kangaroo is the size of a bee. ... She doesn’t open her eyes for at least five months.”可知袋鼠幼崽出生后至少五个月不睁眼。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A baby elephant is born on open, grassy land. Other elephants make a circle (圈) to protect her.”可知一头小象出生在开阔的草地上。其他大象围成一圈保护她。这不是斑马幼崽出生一小时能做的事情。故选D。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“She stays in her mother’s safe pouch.”及常识可知袋鼠出生后是待在妈妈的育儿袋里，因此“pouch”表示“育儿袋，袋子”。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Baby bears need lots of fat to keep warm in winter.”可知熊宝宝在冬天需要大量的脂肪来保暖。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Animals grow up in different ways.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了不同动物的成长方式。故选B。 C 配对阅读。左栏是5个人的爱好或特长的描述，右栏是7个活动简介。请为左栏的每一个人选择一个最合适的活动。 ___36___ Kate is a guitar lover. She wants to learn to play the guitar. She is free on the weekend. ___37___ Jim is good at playing the piano. He wants to have a part-time job as a piano teacher. ___38___ Tina is interested in singing. She wants to sing with others and have a show together. ___39___ Jane likes dancing very much. She has learned dancing for three years. She can dance to the music. ___40___ Jill is an art teacher in a middle school. Now she wants to join a club and help others with drawing. A. Do you like singing? We need singers for the school show. Come and join us if you are interested in singing songs. B. Are you good at dancing? Do you want to be a good dancer? Our school dancing team needs good dancer. Welcome to join us. C. Mr. Wang is a good guitar teacher. He is good at teaching others how to play the guitar on weekdays. Please call 764-3290. D. Can you play the piano well? We want some piano teachers to teach students from middle schools. If you can, come to help us. E. Are you an art teacher? Our club needs someone to teach our students to draw. Come here, please. F. Our store sells great guitars, violins, pianos and drums. Please come to our store and buy one. G. Do you want to play the guitar better? You can join us. We have class on weekends. We have the best teachers for guitar. 【答案】36. G 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是根据对5个人的爱好或特长的描述，来匹配适合的活动。 【36题详解】 根据“Kate is a guitar lover. She wants to learn to play the guitar. She is free on the weekend.”可知，凯特想学吉他。选项G“你想把吉他弹得更好吗？你可以加入我们。我们周末上课。我们有最好的吉他老师。”与之匹配。故选G。 【37题详解】 根据“Jim is good at playing the piano. He wants to have a part-time job as a piano teacher.”可知，吉姆想找一份兼职做钢琴老师。选项D“你钢琴弹得好吗？我们需要一些钢琴老师来教中学生。如果可以的话，来帮助我们。”与之匹配。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“Tina is interested in singing. She wants to sing with others and have a show together.”可知，蒂娜想和别人一起唱歌，一起表演。选项A“你喜欢唱歌吗？学校演出需要歌手。如果你对唱歌感兴趣，来加入我们吧。”与之匹配。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“Jane likes dancing very much. She has learned dancing for three years. She can dance to the music.”可知，简非常喜欢跳舞，选项B“你擅长跳舞？你想成为一名优秀的舞者吗？我们学校的舞蹈队需要优秀的舞者。欢迎加入我们。”与之匹配。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“Jill is an art teacher in a middle school. Now she wants to join a club and help others with drawing.”可知，吉尔是美术老师，她想教别人画画，选项E“你是美术老师吗？我们俱乐部需要有人教我们的学生画画。请到这儿来。”与之匹配。故选E。 四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分） 请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 How do you usually go to work, by bus or by bike? My family have different ways of going outside. My parents works in a hospital. The hospital is ____41____ from our home. It is about 25 kilometers, so they go to work ____42____ car. The traffic (交通) is heavy and it ____43____ them about forty-five minutes. My sister has a clothes store. It’s about two kilometers from her ____44____ to our home. She usually gets up at 7: 00 and leaves home at 7: 50. She ____45____ there every day. She thinks walking is good ____46____ health. I’m a middle school student. After breakfast, I take the school bus to school. Many students ____47____ taking the school bus is boring, but I don’t think so ____48____ I can talk with my classmates on the bus. It gives me a lot of ____49____ . What about your family? Do you have the same way of going outside or different? Please ____50____ me about that. I’m waiting for your answers. 【答案】41. far 42. by 43. takes 44. store 45. walks 46. for 47. think 48. because 49. fun 50. tell 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者及家人的出行方式。 【41题详解】 句意：医院离我们家很远。根据“It is about 25 kilometers”可知医院距离作者家很远；far from“远离”，far符合语境。故填far。 【42题详解】 句意：大约25公里，所以他们开车去上班。by car“乘坐汽车”，表示出行方式。故填by。 【43题详解】 句意：交通拥挤，他们大约要花45分钟。根据“it ... them about forty-five minutes”可知，it作主语，且指花费时间，应用take；再根据“is”可知时态为一般现在时，动词应用三单。故填takes。 【44题详解】 句意：从她的商店到我们家大约有两公里。根据“My sister has a clothes store. ”可知此处指姐姐的店距离家有两公里，store“商店”，符合语境。故填store。 【45题详解】 句意：她每天步行到那里。根据“She thinks walking is good ... health.”可知作者的姐姐每天步行去店里，walk符合语境；主语为She，时态为一般现在时，动词要用第三人称单数。故填walks。 【46题详解】 句意：她认为步行对健康有好处。be good for“对……有益”，固定短语。故填for。 【47题详解】 句意：许多学生认为乘坐校车很无聊，但我不这么认为，因为我可以和我的同学在公共汽车上交谈。根据“taking the school bus is boring”是许多学生的观点可知，此处应用think，表示“认为”。故填think。 48题详解】 句意：许多学生认为乘坐校车很无聊，但我不这么认为，因为我可以和我的同学在公共汽车上交谈。根据“I don’t think so ... I can talk with my classmates on the bus.”可知空格前后是因果关系，故应用because连接。故填because。 【49题详解】 句意：它给了我很多乐趣。根据“I can talk with my classmates on the bus”可知喜欢在公交车上和同学们交谈，由此推知这给了作者很多乐趣，fun“乐趣”，符合语境。故填fun。 【50题详解】 句意：请告诉我。根据“I’m waiting for your answers.”可知此处指告诉我关于你家出行方式，tell“告诉”，符合语境；句式为祈使句，动词用原形。故填tell。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题有小题，每小题2分，共10分）。 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Jack has a happy family. There are some rules in his family. Keep healthy Being healthy is important. Jack’s family play sports for one hour every day. Jack is in the school swimming club. And his parents run every morning. Evening time is family time They can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. The family usually sit on the sofa and talk. Jack always talks about his school and friends. Sometimes they take a walk together. Always say “I love you” and “thank you” Jack always says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school and in the evening before he goes to bed. His parents say it to him too. When Jack helps his mother, she says “thank you”. They show their love and thanks all the time. Jack gets on well with his family. He loves his parents very much. He thinks respect, understanding and sharing make them closer. Not all rules are strict. Everybody can make some warm rules for a happy family. 51. How long do Jack’s family exercise every day? ___________________________________________ 52. What club does Jack join? ___________________________________________ 53. What does Jack always talk to his parents about? ___________________________________________ 54. When does Jack say “I love you” to his parents? ___________________________________________ 55. How many rules are there in the passage? ___________________________________________ 56. 书面表达 假设你是交换生Tom，学生会正在征询对学校现有校规的意见。请你用英语写一封信给学生会主席李华，谈谈你的看法。 内容包括： （1）告知你写信的目的。 （2）列举二至三条你认为好的校规。 （3）列举一至二条你认为需要修改的校规，并说明原因。 作文要求： （1）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实姓名和考生的真实姓名。 （2）语句连贯，词数70词左右，作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Li Hua, My name is Tom, an exchange student from Class One, Grade Seven. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to you replay. Yours, Tom 【答案】51. They play sports for one hour every day./For an hour. 52. Jack is in the school swimming club./He joins the school swimming club./The swimming club. 53. He always talks about his school and friends./His school and friends. 54. He always says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school and in the evening before he goes to bed. /In the morning before he goes to school and in the evening before he goes to bed. 55. Three./3. 56. 例文 Dear Li Hua, My name is Tom, an exchange student from Class One, Grade Seven. I’m writing to tell you my ideas about our school rules. There are many rules in our school. Some are very good. For example, we should not be late for school. We should not eat or talk in class. What’re more, we should not bring mobile phones to school. I think these are good and helpful rules. However, I can’t agree with some of the rules. First, we should wear school uniforms every day. I think we can wear our own clothes sometimes. We need to look different. Second, we can’t join any clubs. I think we should join different clubs to get more knowledge and learn more skills. Our school should set more clubs. We need some changes. I am looking forward to you replay. Yours, Tom 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克家的家规。 【51题详解】 根据“Jack’s family play sports for one hour every day.”可知杰克的家人每天做一小时的运动。故填They play sports for one hour every day./For an hour. 【52题详解】 根据“Jack is in the school swimming club.”可知杰克加入了游泳俱乐部。故填Jack is in the school swimming club. /He joins the school swimming club./The swimming club. 53题详解】 根据“Jack always talks about his school and friends.”可知杰克总是和父母谈论他的学校和朋友。故填He always talks about his school and friends./His school and friends. 【54题详解】 根据“Jack always says ‘I love you’ to his parents in the morning before he goes to school and in the evening before he goes to bed.”可知杰克总是在早上上学前和晚上睡觉前对父母说“我爱你”。故填He always says “I love you” to his parents in the morning before he goes to school and in the evening before he goes to bed./In the morning before he goes to school and in the evening before he goes to bed. 【55题详解】 根据“Keep healthy”，“Evening time is family time”和“Always say ‘I love you’ and ‘thank you’ ”可知一共提到了三条规则。故填Three./3. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，注意不要遗漏要点；注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写信目的； 第二步，列举二至三条认为好的校规； 第三步，列举一至二条认为需要修改的校规，并说明原因。 [亮点词汇] ①be late for 迟到 ②agree with 同意 ③look forward to 期盼 [高分句型] ①There are many rules in our school. （there be句型） ②I think these are good and helpful rules.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$