湖北省荆州市沙市区2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

沙市2024年春季期末质量检测 4.A.provide B.buy C.take D.prepare 5.A.why B.when C.bow D.what 长Ake学 B.came up C.put up D.clean up 八年级英语试题 7.A.cool B.hot C.stroeg D.war 8.A.stem B.wind C.rubbish D.思0W (本沈题卷共8页，满分110分，考试时间120分钟) 9.A.mcther's B.elnssmate's C.neighbar's D.teacher's 10.A.lesson 且 C.help D.job 注童事项： 11.A.class B.place C.money D.time 1客卷背，考生务必济自已的灶名、准考征季集写在说卷和答燕十上。 12.A.took B,h的wed C.stood D.sat 2速择题的特多：每小题选出多案后，用2B铅笔把多题卡上对应题用的器案禁号涤黑。 3.A院w B.borrowed C.old D.g女 写在议基、草码般和答题卡上的来等题区墟均无数。 14.A.l B.best C.tallest D.richest 3.非选择通的作答：用黑色务字笔直换答在答瓶中上对应的答题区编内。写在武卷、笔精 15.A.always B.never C.hardly D.sometimes 做和多题卡上的非答题区戏均元效。 二、每读菇择（共两节，满分0分】 第一节国请选择（头15小题，每中题2分，满分0分） 笔试部分(110分】 阅请回蒿想文，从每小是所始的A、B、D四个选项中，迷出一个与短文内客相开的最性 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小匿1分，满分15分） 或项。 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C,D9个选项中，选出可以渠入空台处的最佳盛两。 A Thomas Bond was about 8 years old when his father died.It is 1 foe his mother to tke Zbob2 becue(潘博烧持)Shandang Province his beccme so popular that people all ower eare of the very big family.But Thomas,the oldest son in the family,still decided to go to2. China are traveling there to tste it.What is the most popular food in your homewn?Hwnwe At one time,Thomas ueeded a(n)3 book ia arder to join a grmmar class.However,his make i接wel-uowm骨Hen年8ce8京kas”ides mother could not 4 the money to buy it.He was very troubled about it and went to bed with a heavy heart,thinking 5 he could do to get the book. Scodent Hometown Food Blstory How to make It popul缸r As soon as he 6 in the moring,he found that a deep snow had fallea ad the 7 Dengzhan Cake Chen Keni,15 Wenzhou From 1360s ●To sell it白blind baxes wind was blowir加He thoug点tmst be too cold for people to☆gthe_8_awg.“Ah,”be (灯坐然) i,"ce可problem bringsa solution(解决才案)，” ●To makn good之of anline He got up and rn to his 9 bouse ad offered his services to clear their p of sow.The Stinky tofu ewerk platforms(网妹平台】. Jin Siyu,16 Changsha From 1660s offer was ncoepted.Afer he bad finisbed this work and received his 10,he went to another (臭立禽) ●To provide a comfurtable place to do the sam thing.Then h的weat to巴oerdanotheruntil bebdeo中lto 5ni血g eovironme buy the grammar book. Dingsheng Cake To kow bow people inveed X灯aced.15 Hangzhou From 1130s When school began,Thomas 12 at his seat,the happiest boy there,meady to begin the (定胜镇) it and the meing of euting北 lesson with h恤I3_bool ●To show bow peeple make it From that time on,Thomas was always the 14 in all his chasses.Because he bad the will, Zou Min,15 Jingzhou Fish Cake From 1200s cn Douyin. he 15 found the way. ●To买山aG0ae. How poor ad how rich youre never means how good yoa will be,hurd working always 16.Where i Chen Kenl from? 0 A.Wearhou. B.Changsha. C.Hangzhou. D.Jingzhou 1.A.difficul B.possible C.important D.correct 17.Which food has the longest history? 2.A.work B.slecp C.school D.bookstore A.Dengzhan Cake. B.Stinky tofu. 3.A.dictionary B.grmmar C.exerciso D.student C.Diagsheng Cake. D.Fish Cake. 人年级英语第1页（共8页) 八年级英语第2项（共8页) 18.What is Zou Min's advice? A.To sell it in blind boxes. Spring is bere,and it is time to enjoy West Lake Logjing tea Uaally.e think of workers B.To show the meaning of eating it. picking tea leves by hand.But now,Longjing tea is being picked by a-picking robs C.To teach people bow to eatt on the Intemet. In a Hangzhou tea ganden,a smart tes -picking robot thm was developed by Zheang D.To show bow people make it on Douyin. Sci-Tech Uaivensitystard towokfor the fint time."We took lots of pieturs ofew ea buds B ()and fed tem to the robot fort to lear.The robot uses an AI model to know whether the Nowadays,and moce young people like to use the phraseswe know o show different bads d picking."d Protesor ChenFnngeader of thes am.This lets the meanings the Intemet.We call these Itemet Buzzwon止（月格热词）.Here are three popular rbotfind the right tea budsout90pereof the time. examples: The robot'sm pulls and then socks(双)up the tea bu山.These bods ae quick女moved int Digital pickled vegetables(电于榨菜) a special bor.Afer the robt gthers al the buds from the area it's working at,it moves the bads Young people ofen use this phrse torer to the videos hey walch whilen These frum thebox to main box that holds everythng colle. videos re oftenbo everyday life.They're easy to wtch and enjoy.You don'td tohiak The mobot ws made because there are sot nongh people to pick tea.In Zhejiang,abot too mch to女erstand them. 400,000 more pickers are eded ow."Pcking isthe bigpest challeage for the develpment of the tesindastry,"said Professor Wn Chanyuanoher leader of the researh team Message read with no proper reply It means replying tos知mcoa's message袖0 mething random(生机的haim't "Tea-picking robot will be more popular in the future,"said Wu."about five years from meaningful s all.It is a fun way to aveid answering qoestices you don't want to answer. now,e robos will do the job of picking West Lake Loging tes insead of people,"Wu added. People Xiaohongshu share many examples of doing this with theirrede days. 23.How can the pobot find tea bods? A.Is arsy shaped for picking tra bods. 0.Henry-styl ending B.takes picrs oftea bods d sds them back. O.Henry,a famous US writer of short sories,is know for srrising edings in his wocks. C.Poople wse an Al model to control it. Uaally,his syarsoffoinway,ad you think youwatwill happen,but then it D.It has read my pictures of teabods. oes ina comletey differen way.Now,people sy this wen things end incd way. 24.What does the underlined word"it refer to in Partgraph 3? A.the box B.the robot C.the tea D.the area 19.Prom Section 1,we know digital pickled vegetables 25.Why do people use robots to pick tea? A.are only popular with the young A.Beease piekingtea is a big ehallenge to human workers. 且.d to say sbody is e可to get an wi油 B.Becaseee too many haman pickers. C.are ot the vegetables we eat every day C.Because theee are not enough tea pickers. D.refer to videas that are not easy to enjoy D.Because robots know the buds better than humans. 20.What does the underfined word "avoid"in Secdon 2 mean? 26.What may be the best title of the passage? A.Starting to do something. B.Trying not to do something. A.Picking Tea with Techmology. B.Drisking Tea with Robot. C.Being ready to do someching. D.Finishing doing something. C.West Lake Longjing Tea. D.Tea Pickers Are Waened. 21.What is O.Heary famous for pccording to Sectioe 3? A.He is a kind and fomay writer from the US. There is a big difTereace between k如owinga country from the Intemet ande平eriendng it通 B.His works always have a spocial beginning. peron.This is what students fo the US and China found out during an eight-day exchange( C.He has a special way of writing stories. 流)j0m D.There are ofen bad endings in his works. From March 24 to 31,a group of fifteen stodents from the US weat on an edcatioeal and 22.Where is the passage probably from? cultaral erchange in Chima.Ian Sier,15-year-old student,thisws his first time going A.A newspaper.B.A science fiction.C.A travel magazise.D.A sorybook. brod.While sdying in Beijing,Siera bravely tried douzhi,pecial beane in Bei It is 八年级英语第3页（共8真） 八年级英语第4页（共8页） a challenge even for many Chinese,but he finished three bowis at one time. t恤by dane吨playing spoets,sch astinr34_And at that timeyou山think Apurt froen Chinese food,Sierra loved the exchange and homestay propam Beljing No.4 about the activity. High School Intematiooal Campus BHSFIC )."I tried out table tennis afer clastes eaded,sad Fially,many people fiad happiness in belping others.35 For example,you can help a the Chinese students played so well."be said."In the United Sates,students usy do sports fried with hiso herless,go shopping to buy food for your family members,o simply belp through clubs and sports teams,but sports are more for fin here." cut aroud the hose by wshing the dishes. For Siera,the week-loeg tip even influenced his future dreams."I usedo think sout A.It is so easy to live a happy life. becominga matheacherin myory.Now I'm thinking about teaching English in Beijing B.You can forget abot your problems. Shanghsi." C.Happiness dependsves. The learning was two -sided.L Welyon,a 15-year-old student from BHSFIC and Michael D.Ifyouwantofeel happier,do smhing to help people in eed. Sosa's bomestay partner,was suprised by these American students"Before I kaew Michel,I E.People who bave sv close friends are happier and heaier. thought US students worked mare on personal develcpmeat than their studies.Brt Michael sowed I F.The first scret of happiness isto enjoy the simple things in life w西4rug一e is good感bo地，"知idLi 27.What did Ian Sierra experience in China? 三，的汇考查（共两节，满分20分） A.Building a sports team. B.Joining a temnis chb 第一节河语如泽（共10小题，聚小斑1分，满分10分） C.Having fun with Chinese students. D.Making Chiese food. 网端各山，从通节方板中选择句中刘线部分的正精缸评。 28.What did Michael surprised Li Weiyou moy? A,人厘 B.从前C《西等记》 D.面对 E,东南亚 A.He is so mch beter than Li Weiyou. 卫兵马桶G.生育H.与交直 L.旅粮 1.-直 B.He does well boch in school and in life. 36.Most chilen and people ve tored Joumey和haW形e C.He is ot like other American children. D.He puts personal development first. 37.He edd in the fare of great difficulties. 3线.hl974,Chinse(考古举家)found the Teracot恤Army in Shaanxi. 29.What way does the writer mainly use to wrine the passage? 39.Opce upona time,erews a beautiful girl called White Snow. A.Asking qquestions. B.Making her owa points. C.Listing numbers. D.Using exnmples. 40.Afer a wbole day's hard work,the man fell aseep quiekly. 41.As stdents,of them depead on their parents for food and cloting. 30.What is the structure of the passage? 42.We change the seat once a week so no cee has to do it al the time 0 43.Nowour govemmeat ee young mothers to give birth to mare babies. B.( 44.Parents otten fied it difficelt to commicate with their chiydren. 45.Have you ever been to any countries in Southeast Asia? 第二节网洗还咏（兴5小题，年小短2分，满分10分） 第二节平河集空（共0小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 属传框文，从方短内所格的选项中选出能疾入空台处时最使选项，使超文通质、逃算。选 闲法怎句，低婚山意以反音标、首字导气单河提市，用适当的单词携空。 项中有一项希多命选项。 4板Te白koks healthier becsese /weiz/less than she used to. peopie be p7b女bow to find bappiness Moo写d sse 4H.AⅫe0 _/"可☆/tef heir s before400 in the bote. 女nct bringsting(长大的)tappioess.31 ta o心ao中，cec四own hoppiness.Here 48.tu台beeo Tawin7 are a fiw ggeso telp yoo be bappier. 一Se,iti8ebie5al of China,nd it is raly bemtifal. 单_rtw网0 dto士r出gtc世白ft,bo to血 4g.s.Smi曲nd ber h一oedwen可eno,they have ve时abpp网. a good college er w=四=ae编st af the tine we回e灯e现). 0.Ase山cw包cmet meters make eoe kilmeter. 百t的e可平tt动sg三地cg点拉 51.Tody almost every shooe has ae nd peeple can tae pho如se AO=a=is hae b加isen farger or presMcy people c平i 可ter 年英语熟5灭《共3元) 人年纸英语第6须（共路页） 52.A条ncw5 that report时oN正 _and inieesing(trah） Even though Hillary had a good team and all he needed,he wasn't sure that they cod reach 53.-Is everybody here todny? the top for the raso of the height,anything ea happen,ad it ean happen really fast"On a -No,Jack is in the hospical because of (国) mounainke this.…ucan never be totally con5deat(白信的)，be said.” 54.More and more come to Jingzhou to spend their vaestioas these days.(our) Hillary ad Nongay's experience shows the importance of etiam and team- 55.血wimer it is usually very cold鱼e 一part of Chima,(noh) work.It hasdmany others to try to climb the mountain sine. 四，短文填空共10小愿，每小题1分，满分10分) 66.From Pargnaph 1.we know Hillary and Noegay ,(10个可以内) 阳读班文，从方框中选出正的词并用其适每形式集空，使短文通原、喜号宠整。年空限 67.Acconding to Hillary,a good climber has to (1) 装1一2个词，每词佩房一次。 (2) (列举两项，10个可以内) 68.Paragraph 3 mainly talks that ,(0个讨以内) give school heavy and thank lead eat moch luck volusteer 69.In Paragrph 4,"you can never be totally confident,"Hillary said.This peobably means "It's a waste of time,"I said whea my mom told me to join Hepchouse,a charity ( .(10个问以内) club that helps many children 56 women.Whea she told me I had to be a 57 t a bomeless 70.What can yoa leam from Hilary and Norgay's experience? shs(度客所)，I thought that thin5 were bad .(0个司以内) It mined 58 so we got wet and arrived there late.Then we walked to the dirty bomeless 第二节书面泰选《头1大题，涌分15分) shelter,and we saw a lady shout at the guard ()Then she 9 us to the kinchen. 假设你是李华，清你根搭以下信息提示，结合自己的亲身经历，在学期即将结束前，对自己 Then homeless peoplestarted towalk in anda little gidl,bout five years o,walld up and 草习，阳读、帐游及其伯话动，写一份英语小结，参加学校校报征文活动。 pointed to the food I was 60 out.I gave her a piece of eold bread and she said 61 to me. Study She then walked over to ber parents,and they sat ata large table.As she walkd away,I hought Reading 花ember田eneW￥ord about how 62I had.I go to oe of the top schools in San Diego,and I have a great bouse by read English and Chinese book the wter,and I have a warm meal every night.The I thought of bow litle she had.Sbe probably 444 444 dih'【的to_6的_，and this is the plaoe where she skeps and_64_every day.It ooka little Life in this 8时o makeme real近e just how63【am term After that moment,I had a change of heart.Now,I love Hopebouse and don't miss cne moeting.I have become outgoing and have mazy friends now. Travel 五、读写结合{共两节，满分25分】 the Great Wall 第一节任多型阅埃（共5小瓶，每小短2分，满分0分】 444 On May 29,1953,mountaiseers Edmund Hillary and Temzing Norgay set foot the op of 丝意： Qomolangma,the world's highest mountain.They were the first pecple tohits4meter (1)文伞烦包含四个必单平图中的所有委点，并连当发解： op,marking a big moment鱼histo町.So how did they do it？ (2)文中不得出现真尖的人名和校名： In a 1974 interview,Hillary talked about the climb.He said that to do a climb like tis,being (3)湖数80-100，第一句已给出，不计入习数。 skilled and experienced in climbing is not enoug边，You also need to have enthsa(名t),“T y Life in T地Tem know that the really good montainers never losehsi"he said. I would Eke to share四时ea色erm with you And then.there was the team.There were no less than 700 people helping Hillary mnd Norgay,said Hillary.Some of them were helping to earry supplies()ino the a.It might be easier these days,with better trasportadtechnology,but back then,it waso that easybeease people themselves had to do most of the wark."It is a team job...The twomenho reach the top perfectly depended on the whole team,"he said. 八年级英语第7页（共8页） 人年级英语第8页（共郑页） 沙市2024年春季中学期末质量检测八年级英语 参考答案及评分标准 温馨提示： 八年级春季期中考试满分120分（口语10分、笔试110分），考试成绩按120分统计。 一、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 1-5 ACBAD 6-10 ACDCB 11-15 CDABA 二、阅读选择 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读选择 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 16-18 ACD 19-22 CBCA 23-26 DBCA 27-30 CBDA 第二节 阅读还原(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 31-35 CFEBD 三、词汇考查（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 词语翻译(共12小题，每小题1分，满分12分) 36-40 CDFBA 41-45 IJGHE 第二节 单词填空(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 46. weighs 47.checked 48.island 49.husband 50. thousand 51. camera 52. true 53.illness 54.tourists 55. northern 四、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 56.and 57.volunteer 58.heavily 59.led 60.giving 61.thanks 62.much 63.school 64.eats 65. lucky 评分说明： ①选词正确，词性变化或形式变化正确，满分1分； ②选词正确，词性变化或形式变化不正确，0.5分； ③选词错误，0分。 五、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) （1）评分说明： ①应答准确、内容完整、表意清晰，无语言结构、用词、拼写错误，词数在要求范围之内。满分2分。 ②应答准确、内容基本完整、表意清晰，语言结构、用词、拼写错误1-2个，词数在要求范围之内，1.5分。 ③应答基本准确，内容欠完整，表意欠清晰，语言结构、用词、拼写错误不超出3个，词数大致在要求范围之内，1分。（没能按规定要求作答，如 1)题目要求用自己语言作答，但照抄原文且答案基本正确，没有用自己的语言作答； 2)答案正确但超出规定词数；适应本条标准，1分。） ④应答仅含部分信息，内容不完整，表意不清晰，语言结构、用词、拼写错误超出3个，词数在要求范围之内，0.5分。 ⑤应答错误，内容偏离语篇主题，答非所问，或未作答，0分。 （2）参考答案： 66. 基于原文： were the first people to reach the top of Qomolangma. 67. 基于原文： (1)be skilled and experienced (2) have enthusiasm 68. ①原文创编： their team made big differences to them.. ②原文创编： they succeeded with the help of their team. ③原文创编：the importance of teamwork 69. ①基于原文：you never know what will happen. ②原文创编：anything is possible. 70. 原文创编： Enthusiasm and teamwork are very important. （任何符合逻辑的答案，句子完整，表达清晰，均可得分。） 第二节 书面表达 (共1大题，满分15分) 1、评分标准：共分七档，先确定档次，然后在该档次的上限和下限之间给具体分数。 1)第一档15分(满分)：叙述要点完整、正确，清晰，语言连贯流畅，无语言结构、用词、拼写、标点错误，词数在要求范围之内(60—120个词)，完整、清晰、有效地传达了规定的信息。 2)第二档13—14分：叙述要点完整、正确，清晰，语言较连贯流畅，有个别语言、拼写、标点错误，词数在要求范围之内，有效传达了规定的信息。 3)第三档10—12分：叙述要点较完整、正确，清晰，语言较连贯流畅，有少量语言、拼写、标点错误，词数在要求范围之内，较有效地传达了规定的信息。 4)第四档7—9分：内容要点遗漏较多，语言连贯流畅性较差，有多处语言、拼写、标点错误，词数未在要求范围之内，部分传达了规定的信息。 5)第五档4—6分：表达了少量的内容要点，语言支离破碎，各种错误太多，词数未在要求范围之内，很难传达有效的规定信息。 6)第六档1—3分：只能用个别或少量的单词表达，无完整的句子，未能传达有用的规定信息。 7)第七档0分：所写单词或句子均为无效内容，未能传达任何规定的信息。 2、书写扣分原则：对于字迹潦草、模糊难辨的书写，可酌情扣0.5—2分。 3、One Possible Version I would like to share my life in this term with you. This term, I studied very hard. I have remembered many new words and recited a lot of good sentences and passages.My English became much better. I also have read many English and Chinese books. It enriched my knowledge and improved my writing. And I have travelled to the Great Wall on May 1st with my parents, we had a wonderful time there.I also learned a lot about the history of the Great Wall. What’s more,I learned to do housework. I washed clothes and dishes. I swept the floor and watered the flowers whenever I had time. I had a wonderful and meaningful term and I hope I will have a better one in the next term. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$