2025年高考备考专题复习高中英语书面表达图表类作文精选专项训练

2025高考备考专题复习高中英语书面表达图表类作文精选专项训练 1．学校英文报正在开展以“Protecting our eyes to enjoy a bright world”为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.学生近视率状况描述； 2.简单评论； 3.你的建议。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.短文题目和首句已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Protecting our eyes to enjoy a bright world The health of children’s vision is facing a growing threat. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．你校英文报近期开展了以“Which Matters More—Major or University?”为题的调查。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文并投稿，内容包括： 1. 调查结果描述; 2. 观点分析; 3. 你的看法。 注意： 1. 词数80左右; 2. 短文题目已给出。 Which Matters More-Major or University? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．你班“英语角”准备出一期有关“中小学生周末做家务劳动情况”调查的板报，请根据以下表格调查结果为板报写一篇稿件。 内容包括： 1. 情况介绍； 2. 你的评论； 3. 你的建议。 总体情况 利用周末做家务的中小学生占91.50% 技能比例 打扫卫生 洗碗 烹调 做农活 85.50% 81.60% 36.80% 22.2% 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．你校英文报正在开展以 Students’ Time Spent on Physical Exercise Weekly为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿, 内容包括： 1. 描述调查结果; 2. 分析其原因并给出建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 短文的题目和首句已为你写好。 Students’ Time Spent on Physical Exercise Weekly Nowadays, many students are aware of the significance of physical exercise, although the time they spend on it varies. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．学校英文报正在开展以“Using Fitness Apps to Monitor Health”为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 学生使用健身应用程序监控健康的调查结果 1. 调查结果描述； 2. 简单评论； 3. 你的建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 题目已为你写好。 Using Fitness Apps to Monitor Health ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．你校近期对学生参加家务劳动的情况做了一份调查，请根据下表中调查结果给学校英文报社写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 劳动状况描述; 2. 原因分析； 3. 你的建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 按如下格式作答，题目已为你写好。 Housework, Our Responsibility ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．近期，你校英文报就你校高中生每日英语口语练习时间做了调查，请你结合图表信息写一篇调查报告。内容包括： 1. 描述调查结果； 2. 陈述你的看法； 3. 发出倡议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式作答。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．最近明启中学对教师是否会被人工智能取代这一话题开展了调查，调查结果如下图。假如你是该校高三学生李华，请就此话题谈谈你的看法。 内容包括： 1. 简要描述图表； 2. 你认为教师是否会被人工智能取代； 3. 你的理由。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9．你校英文报正在开展以Satisfaction with Your Looks为话题的调查，请结合图表中的数据写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 满意度情况描述； 2. 简单评论； 3. 你的建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数不少于80； 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Attitudes towards whether we are satisfied with our looks vary from person to person. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10．你校英文报正在开展学生使用拍照搜题类软件（snap-for-answers applications）的调查。请根据图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.软件使用情况描述； 2.分析该现象的原因； 3.简要谈谈你的看法。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.短文开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 As is shown in the survey conducted by our school’s English newspaper, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11．假如你是校英文报的编辑，校英文报最近做了一项有关学生日常饮食偏好的调查，数据如图所示，请你就此写一篇报道，内容包括： 1. 数据描述；2. 数据分析。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12．假定你是李华。外教老师Ryan正在做中美高中生生涯规划的对比研究，你帮助他完成了你校学生未来从业方向的调查（见下图）。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.调查结果描述； 2.简单评论。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ryan, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 13．你校英语报针对“班级规模对学习的影响”展开了调查，请根据图表（pie chart）中调查结果写一篇题为“the Effects of Class Size on Learning”的短文投稿，内容包括： 1．简述调查结果； 2．提出自己的看法并陈述理由。 注意： 1．词数80左右； 2．短文题目已给出。 3．适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 the Effects of Class Size on Learning ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 14．假定你是李华，即将高三毕业，近期你校英文报针对高考志愿填报开展了一项主题为“Which Matters More-Major or University?”的调查。请使用饼状图（pie chart）中的调查结果，写一篇短文并投稿，内容包括： 1. 调查结果描述； 2. 观点分析： 3. 你的看法。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 调查结果（人数百分比） 2. 短文题目已给出。 Which Matters More—Major or University? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15．假定你是李华，请根据所给图表，就高三学生运动情况写一篇文章向学校英语报投稿，请包含以下要点： 1．简述图表内容; 2．强调运动重要性; 3．倡议积极运动。 注意： 1．写作词数80左右; 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Survey on Physical Activity among Senior 3 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第 2 页 共 27 页 第 1 页 共 27 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．One possible version: Protecting our eyes to enjoy a bright world The health of children’s vision is facing a growing threat. Data shows that 14.3 percent of pre-school kids are nearsighted. The rate is 35.6 percent for primary school students, 71.1 percent for junior high school pupils and 80.5 percent for senior high school students. The age for the beginning of shortsightedness is getting younger. Meanwhile, there is the rapid progression of shortsightedness during the middle school. To tackle the growing problem, schools should reduce the academic burden of students and increase the time of outdoor activities. What’s more, we should attach importance to our visual health and control the time spent on electronic devices. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于图表作文。要求考生以“Protecting our eyes to enjoy a bright world”为题，根据图表调查结果写一篇短文，简述学生近视率状况，给与评论并提出建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 同时：meanwhile→at the same time 解决：tackle→handle/cope with/solve 减少：reduce→decrease/cut down 重视：attach importance to→take sth seriously/make account of 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Data shows that 14.3 percent of pre-school kids are nearsighted. 拓展句：Data shows that 14.3 percent of pre-school kids are nearsighted, which should arouse our attention. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Data shows that 14.3 percent of pre-school kids are nearsighted.（运用了that引导宾语从句） 【高分句型2】What’s more, we should attach importance to our visual health and control the time spent on electronic devices.（运用了“spent on electronic devices”过去分词作后置定语，修饰名词“the time”） 2．范文 Which Matters More-Major or University? Generally speaking, both major and university play vital roles in senior high students’ academic perfomances and career paths. Recently, a survey was conducted about which matters more, one’s major or university. As it turned out, 48 percent believe the university plays a more important role in shaping their future. With access to academic training, lectures and experiences of different clubs in university, an excellent university brings many unseen benefits. However, 33 percent argue one’s major matters more. After all, different majors will lead to different career paths which ultimately contribute to different incomes. Still, 19% have ambiguous thoughts yet. Personally, I believe our life is not necessarily determined by them. Individual development is closely related to our overall performance in the university. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于图表作文。要求考生以“Which Matters More—Major or University?”为题，用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文并投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 实施：conduct→carry out 重要：matter→count 重要的：important→vital 最终：ultimately→finally 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：With access to academic training, lectures and experiences of different clubs in university, an excellent university brings many unseen benefits. 拓展句：An excellent university brings many unseen benefits because the students have access to academic training, lectures and experiences of different clubs in university. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Recently, a survey was conducted about which matters more, one’s major or university. (运用了which引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] After all, different majors will lead to different career paths which ultimately contribute to different incomes. (运用了which引导定语从句) 3．Nowadays, more and more students spend their weekends doing housework. In general, 91.50% of students help their parents with housework at weekends. In terms of housework skills, 85.50% and 81.60% help their parents do cleaning and the dishes respectively. However, only 36.80% can help cook and only 22.2% can do farm work. Students doing simple housework account for a high proportion, but relatively fewer students do some more complex housework such as cooking and doing farm work. As students, we should develop the good habit of laboring and really help our parents reduce their burden of work. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于图表作文。要求考生根据表格调查结果为板报写一篇稿件，介绍中小学生周末做家务的劳动情况。 【详解】1.词汇积累 一般来说：in general→generally speaking 然而：however→nevertheless 复杂的：complex→complicated 帮助：help→aid 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：As students, we should develop the good habit of laboring and really help our parents reduce their burden of work. 拓展句：As students, we should develop the good habit of laboring, really helping our parents reduce their burden of work. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Students doing simple housework account for a high proportion, but relatively fewer students do some more complex housework such as cooking and doing farm work.（运用了现在分词作定语） 【高分句型2】In terms of housework skills, 85.50% and 81.60% help their parents do cleaning and the dishes respectively.（动词不定式作宾补，省略动词不定式符号） 4．Students’ Time Spent on Physical Exercise Weekly Nowadays, many students are aware of the significance of physical exercise, although the time they spend on it varies. It can be seen from the survey that the percentage of students who spend 2-3 hours a week, 3-4 hours a week and 4-5 hours a week is respectively 30%, 40% and 18%. However, there are still12% of students who only spend 1-2 hours a week. The survey shows that a significant number of students are committed to physical exercise. This trend may be due to increased awareness of the importance of physical fitness and promotion of sports activities by the school. As far as I’m concerned, by continuing to promote and support physical activities within the school environment, we can ensure the overall well-being and health of our students. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生所在学校校英文报正在开展以 Students’ Time Spent on Physical Exercise Weekly为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 展示：show→showcase 重要的：significant→essential 提高：improve→promote 确保：ensure→make sure 2.句式拓展 同义句转化 原句：However, there are still12% of students who only spend 1-2 hours a week. 拓展句：However, there are still12% of students only spending 1-2 hours a week. 【点睛】【高分句型1】However, there are still12% of students who only spend 1-2 hours a week.（运用了who引导的定语从句） 【高分句型2】The survey shows that a significant number of students are committed to physical exercise.（that引导的宾语从句） 5． According to a recent survey, 51% of the students involved have used or are currently using fitness apps to monitor their daily steps, heart rate and body weight. Surprisingly, a significant 45% have never utilized such technology, and 4% express uncertainty about it. This data highlights a growing interest in health tracking technology, yet also indicates many remain hesitant or unaware of its benefits. It's crucial to recognize the potential of these apps in promoting overall well-being through personalized tracking and goal setting. For those who haven't tried, I recommend exploring their features to understand how they can contribute to better health management. Additionally, ongoing research can be done to rid misconceptions and encourage broader adoption of the apps. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校英文报正在开展以“Using Fitness Apps to Monitor Health”为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 表明：indicate→show 提高：promote→improve 鼓励：encourage→motivate 令人惊讶地：surprisingly→amazingly 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Surprisingly, a significant 45% have never utilized such technology, and 4% express uncertainty about it. 拓展句：Surprisingly, a significant 45% have never utilized such technology, 4% expressing uncertainty about it. 【点睛】【高分句型1】For those who haven't tried, I recommend exploring their features to understand how they can  contribute to better health management.（运用了who引导的定语从句和how引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】It's crucial to recognize the potential of these apps in promoting overall well-being through  personalized tracking and goal setting.（运用了it作形式主语，动词不定式作主语） 6．范文 Housework, Our Responsibility Recently, a survey on students' participation in housework has been conducted in our school, revealing that only 18% of students regularly engage in housework, with 17% doing so occasionally, and 65% not participating at all. Some reasons are likely to take responsibility for this situation. Firstly, the busy schedules often leave students with little free time. Besides, parents may not expect their children to assist with housework, further reducing the chances of student participation. Personally, for students, it’s important to do regular housework, which can not only help them learn life skills and appreciate parents' efforts but also develop a sense of responsibility and independence. And Schools and parents should encourage regular participation in housework to help students grow into responsible individuals. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于图表作文。要求考生根据下表中调查结果给学校英文报社写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 实施：conduct→carry out 定期：regularly→on a regular basis 重要的：important→vital 此外：besides→in addition 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Besides, parents may not expect their children to assist with housework, further reducing the chances of student participation. 拓展句：Besides, parents may not expect their children to assist with housework, which further reduces the chances of student participation. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Besides, parents may not expect their children to assist with housework, further reducing the chances of student participation. (运用了现在分词作状语) [高分句型2] Personally, for students, it’s important to do regular housework, which can not only help them learn life skills and appreciate parents' efforts but also develop a sense of responsibility and independence. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) 7．佳作展台 A survey on the time students spend practising spoken English daily was carried out1   by our school’s English newspaper. And it has been found that 59% of the students devote less than 30 minutes to2   spoken English practice3 . Students sparing4 over 30 minutes to practise5 account for6 22%. Additionally, there’re 19% of students reporting no daily oral practice. It is encouraging to see that a majority of students engage in7 regular spoken English exercises8   . However, there’s still a good portion of9 students who do not prioritize10 oral practice at all. Therefore, further efforts should be made to raise awareness of11 the importance of sufficient 12 spoken English practice. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于说明文，要求考生结合图表信息写一篇高中生每日英语口语练习时间的调查报告。 【详解】1.词汇积累 调查：survey→investigation 另外：additionally→moreover 然而：however→nevertheless 因此：therefore→hence 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Students sparing over 30 minutes to practise account for 22%. 拓展句：Students who spare over 30 minutes to practise account for 22%. 【点睛】[高分句型1] And it has been found that 59% of the students devote less than 30 minutes to spoken English practice. (运用了it做形式主语，that引导主语从句) [高分句型2] However, there’s still a good portion of students who do not prioritize oral practice at all. (运用了who引导的限制性定语从句) 8．范文 Recently, our school conducted a survey on the topic of whether teachers will be replaced by artificial intelligence. 10% of respondents were unsure. 34% said they thought teachers would be replaced by artificial intelligence, while 56% said no. Personally speaking, teachers won’t be replaced by artificial intelligence. Because in addition to teaching students knowledge, teachers have a more important mission, which is to educate people. Besides, artificial intelligence is only a partial replacement of teachers’ labor, and cannot replace the role of teachers. This is because although robots have communication functions such as dialogue and movement, they are far from the rich and delicate feelings of human beings. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于图表作文。要求考生就教师是否会被人工智能取代这一话题谈谈你的看法。 【详解】1.词汇积累 取代：replace→take place of 此外：Besides→in addition 重要的：important→significant 进行：conducted→carry out 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Besides, artificial intelligence is only a partial replacement of teachers’ labor, and cannot replace the role of teachers. 拓展句：Besides, artificial intelligence is only a partial replacement of teachers’ labor, which cannot replace the role of teachers. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Because in addition to teaching students knowledge, teachers have a more important mission, which is to educate people. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] This is because although robots have communication functions such as dialogue and movement, they are far from the rich and delicate feelings of human beings. (运用了although引导让步状语从句) 9．One possible version: Attitudes towards whether we are satisfied with our looks vary from person to person. Only 7 percent of students express being completely satisfied, while 26 percent report being relatively satisfied. However, a significant 67 percent admit not being satisfied with their looks. It is concerning to see such a large majority of students feeling unsatisfied with their appearance. These results underscore the need for promoting positive body image and self-acceptance among students. To address this issue, I think it is necessary to encourage students to embrace their unique qualities and appreciate themselves for who they are. What also matters is to establish counseling or support groups where students can share their concerns and receive guidance on building self-esteem. 【导语】 本篇书面表达属于图表作文。题目要求学生根据图表中的数据，为校英文报写一篇以Satisfaction with Your Looks为话题的调查报告，需对图表中的情况作简要描述，发表简单评论，并分享个人的建议。 【详解】 1. 词汇积累 表达：express→convey 令人忧心的：concerning→worrisome 强调：underscore→underline/emphasize 推进：promote→advance 处理：address→tackle/cope with 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It is concerning to see such a large majority of students feeling unsatisfied with their appearance. 拓展句：It is concerning to see such a large majority of students who feel unsatisfied with their appearance. 【点睛】 [高分句型1] To address this issue, I think it is necessary to encourage students to embrace their unique qualities and appreciate themselves for who they are.  (运用了that引导名词性从句作think的宾语并被省略、who引导名词性从句作for的宾语) [高分句型2] What also matters is to establish counseling or support groups where students can share their concerns and receive guidance on building self-esteem. (运用了What引导名词性从句作主语、where引导限制性定语从句) 10．As is shown in the survey conducted by our school’s English newspaper, the usage of snap-for-answers applications is on the rise among high school students, with 40% of freshmen, 60% of sophomores, and 80% of seniors using them. This trend can be attributed to the increasing academic pressure and the convenience offered by these apps. Additionally, some students may lack the necessary study support, leading them to rely on these tools. In my view, while they can be helpful for quick reference, overreliance on them may discourage deep learning and critical thinking skills. Therefore, we should use these tools wisely, balancing their benefits with the need for independent study. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于图表类作文。校英文报正在开展学生使用拍照搜题类软件的调查。要求考生根据图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 在增加：on the rise → on the increase 另外：additionally → in addition/besides 依赖：rely on → depend on 我认为：in one's view→from one's point of view 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Additionally, some students may lack the necessary study support, leading them to rely on these tools. 拓展句：Additionally, some students may lack the necessary study support, which leads them to rely on these tools. 【点睛】[高分句型1] This trend can be attributed to the increasing academic pressure and the convenience offered by these apps.(运用了过去分词短语作后置状语) [高分句型2] Therefore, we should use these tools wisely, balancing their benefits with the need for independent study. (运用了现在分词作伴随状语) 11． Our school newspaper recently conducted a survey to explore the eating preference of students, and the results are shown in the provided chat. The chart reveals some striking statistics. Meat dominates our diet, with an astonishing 90% of students opting for it, while vegetables are the least favored, chosen by only 23% of participants. Surprisingly, soft drinks hold a significant share, making up 78% of our eating preference. Additionally, more than half of the respondents favor snacks. The data offer valuable insights. In summary, it’s evident that students should increase their vegetable intake and reduce their consumption of soft drinks and snacks to lead a healthier life. It’s crucial that we take action rather than being satisfied with our current eating preference. 【导语】本篇是图表作文。校英文报最近做了一项有关学生日常饮食偏好的调查，要求考生作为校英文报的编辑，就所给图表写一篇报道。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 调查：survey→research 展示：show→display 提供：offer→provide 增加：increase→add 2. 句式拓展 简单句合并为复合句 原句：Our school newspaper recently conducted a survey to explore the eating preference of students, and the results are shown in the provided chat.. 拓展句：Our school newspaper recently conducted a survey to explore the eating preference of students, the results of which are shown in the provided chat. 【点睛】[高分句型1]In summary, it’s evident that students should increase their vegetable intake and reduce their consumption of soft drinks and snacks to lead a healthier life.(that引导的主语从句和不定式作状语) [高分句型2]Surprisingly, soft drinks hold a significant share, making up 78% of our eating preference.(非谓语动词作状语) 12．Dear Ryan, A survey on career planning for high school students in China has been done and here are the results. According to the chart, 75.5 percent of the students do not have a clear direction for their future career, accounting for the majority of students. 15 percent students have never considered their future career, and only 9.5 percent students have a clear understanding of what they wants to do in the future. Students are the future of a country. No one will not feel heartbroken, facing such a result. Everyone, including teachers, parents of students, schools, and all sectors of society, should take action to inspire students to think about their future careers and have clear goals for their future. Only in this way can students have motivation to learn and the country has hope. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。外教老师Ryan正在做中美高中生生涯规划的对比研究，要求考生给外教写一封邮件，描述你帮助他完成了的你校学生未来从业方向的调查结果并简单评论。 【详解】1.词汇积累； 占，构成：account→ make up 考虑：consider → think about 鼓励：inspire →encourage 目标：goal →target 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：According to the chart, 75.5 percent of the students do not have a clear direction for their future career, accounting for the majority of students. 拓展句：According to the chart, 75.5 percent of the students do not have a clear direction for their future career, which account for the majority of students. 【点睛】【高分句型1】15 percent students have never considered their future career, and only 9.5 percent students have a clear understanding of what they wants to do in the future (运用了what引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】No one will not feel heartbroken, facing such a result. (运用了双重否定以及现在分词充当状语) 13．the Effects of Class Size on Learning Recently, a survey on the effects of class size on learning was conducted in our school. Opinions are divided among students. As is shown in the pie chart, 45 percent believe smaller classes are beneficial to learning. However, 39 percent hold the view that bigger classes are better. Still, 16% have ambiguous thoughts yet. Personally, I believe smaller classes have advantages over bigger classes. First of all, students from smaller classes are more engaged in learning activities. They experience less distraction from others and spend more time learning. In addition, teachers can pay more attention to the students and provide individual help in smaller classes. In conclusion, whether the class size is small or big, we students should behave well in class and devote ourselves to studying for a bright future. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。请考生根据图表（pie chart）中调查结果写一篇题为“the Effects of Class Size on Learning”的短文投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 经历：experience→go through 提供：provide→offer 奉献devote→dedicate 帮助：help→assistance 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：In addition, teachers can pay more attention to the students and provide individual help in smaller classes. 拓展句：In addition, teachers can pay more attention to the students , providing individual help in smaller classes. 【点睛】【高分句型1】In conclusion, whether the class size is small or big, we students should behave well in class and devote ourselves to studying for a bright future.（运用了whether引导的让步状语从句） 【高分句型2】As is shown in the pie chart, 45 percent believe smaller classes are beneficial to learning.（运用了as引导的非限制性定语从句） 14． Which Matters More—Major or University? Recently, a survey has been conducted about which matters more, one’s major or university. Generally speaking, both major and university play vital roles in senior high students’ academic performances and career paths. As it turns out, 48 percent believe the university plays a more important role in shaping their future since an excellent university brings many unseen benefits. However, 33 percent argue one’s major matters more. After all, different majors will lead to different career paths which ultimately contribute to different incomes. Still, 19% have ambiguous thoughts yet. Personally, I believe our life is not necessarily determined by them. Individual development is closely related to our overall performance in the university. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于图表作文。英文报针对高考志愿填报开展了一项主题为“Which Matters More-Major or University?”的调查，要求考生根据饼状图就调查结果写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 最近：recently→lately 重要的：vital→crucial 益处、优势：benefits→advantages 最后：ultimately→eventually 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Individual development is closely related to our overall performance in the university. 拓展句：Individual development, which is closely related to our overall performance, plays a significant role in the university context. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Recently, a survey has been conducted about which matters more, one’s major or university.（运用了which引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】After all, different majors will lead to different career paths which ultimately contribute to different incomes. Still, 19% have ambiguous thoughts yet.（运用了which引导的限定性定语从句） 15． As the survey shows, 5.5% of the students surveyed admit they don’t do any physical activity, while a significant majority, 70.1%, reports engaging just in school sports. Encouragingly, 24.4% of the students allocate additional time, dedicating over 30 minutes daily to exercise. Physical activity holds paramount importance for students. Not only can it contribute to a sound sleep and boost immunity, but also enhance learning abilities, leading to improved focus and academic performance. Furthermore, when you feel stressed or down, engaging in physical activity such as going for a run or playing a game can definitely lift your spirits and promote a sense of well-being. For students under intense academic pressure, exercise is not just a luxury but a necessity. Let’s embrace an active lifestyle and incorporate exercise into our daily routines, thereby nurturing enduring health and enhancing academic achievement. 【导语】本篇是图表作文写作。要求考生根据所给图表，就高三学生运动情况写一篇文章向学校英语报投稿。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 显示：show→display 活动：activity→event 重要性：importance→significance 加强：enhance→improve 2. 句式拓展 同义句替换 原句：As the survey shows, 5.5% of the students surveyed admit they don’t do any physical activity, while a significant majority, 70.1%, reports engaging just in school sports. 拓展句：As the survey reveals, 5.5% of the students who were surveyed admit that they don’t engage in any form of physical activity, while a significant majority, 70.1%, reports engaging just in school sports. 【点睛】[高分句型1]Not only can it contribute to a sound sleep and boost immunity, but also enhance learning abilities, leading to improved focus and academic performance.(not only开头的倒装句) [高分句型2]Furthermore, when you feel stressed or down, engaging in physical activity such as going for a run or playing a game can definitely lift your spirits and promote a sense of well-being.(when引导的时间状语从句) 第 2 页 共 27 页 第 1 页 共 27 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$