安徽省阜阳市联考2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

姓名 准考证号 2023-2024学年下学期期末八年级质量检测 英语（人教版） 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分） I、短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一 个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.How did the man go to Beijing? 2.Which book does the man think was interesting? Alice in 3.Who is using the computer now? A.Amy. B.Tony. C.Alice. 4.How many times has Peter been to Water World? A.once. B.Twice. C.Three times. 5.What does the boy think of listening to soft music? A.It's relaxing. B.It's boring. C.It's exciting. Ⅱ、长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6.What happened to Jean ten days ago? A.She had a stomachache. B.She broke her arm. C.She fell into the river. 7.When will Jean come out of hospital? A.This afternoon. B.Tomorrow. C.The day after tomorrow. 八年级·英语（人教版） 第1页（共8页）》 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8.Who gave the watch to Michael? A.Danny. B.Cindy. C.His parents. 9.How long has Michael had the watch? A.For two years. B.For three years. C.For four years. 10.What will Cindy do this afternoon? A.Have the yard sale. B.Visit her cousin. C.Have a piano lesson. Ⅲ、短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.What can students learn about on the first floor? A.Modern technology. B.Chinese culture. C.Old technology. 12.How long can students stay on the first floor? A.For 20 minutes. B.For 30 minutes. C.For 40 minutes. 13.What can students do on the second floor? A.Read stories. B.Look at old inventions. C.Watch videos. 14.Where is the cafe? A.On the third floor. B.On the fourth floor. C.On the fifth floor. 15.How can students know more about the museum? A.By buying books. B.By visiting the website().C.By asking a guide. V、信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）】 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读 两遍。 Mount Elbrus The Height 16 mountain in Europe. About_ 17 meters. Weather There is always heavy snow and strong wind.Snow may 18 at any time. Best climbing time From June to August Scenery(风景) The mountain looks just like a picture,19 the hotels on the mountain. The hotels will also give you a special 20. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）】 V、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. is better worth my respect than Yuan Longping.He is the pride of China. A.Someone B.Anyone C.Nobody D.Everybody 22.Mr.Huang decided to buy that CD player _it was expensive. A.as soon as B.so that C.as if D.even though 23.-Why are you packing so many books,grandma? -I'1 to the kids in West China. A.give them up B.give them away C.get off them D.give them out 八年级·英语（人教版） 第2页（共8页） 24.Those books my brother.He has a hobby of collecting books. A.belong to B.used to C.wait for D.as for 25.-I will have a tennis game tomorrow.I'm a little nervous. 一Believe in You are the best in our school. A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself 26.-Why didn't you hand in your report?Is it difficult? -No.I」 finished it last night,but I forgot to take it here. A.completely B.mostly C.hardly D.heavily 27.The little boy his father as an idol()in his heart.Because his father is always honest and independent. A.regards B.reminds C.searches D.acts 28.To understand an article,it's necessary to read and understand the writer's feeling. A.especially B.sure C.carefully D.loudly 29.The local people like that Italian restaurant,because it_ both delicious food and good service. A.sees B.provides C.repairs D.uses 30.-Mom,could you please give me a ride now?My bike is broken. If I do that,I'll be late for work.You may take a taxi. A.Don't worry B.Sorry,I can't C.OK,but wait a moment D.Sure,that should be OK M、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Greenland is the largest island in the world.It is in the northeast of North America. Near Greenland is 31 island.It is small 32 name is Iceland.Do you think that Greenland is green and warm?Do you think that Iceland is white 33 ice?If you do,you are 34 Not many people live on the big island of Greenland.There are more people in your hometown than those in the whole Greenland.That is 35 Greenland is not green.Greenland is white.Most of the island is covered 36 ice.The ice covering Greenland is 37 than the tallest building in the world.What 38 Iceland?Is it colder than Greenland?No,it isn't.Iceland has ice,but not so much ice 39 Greenland.Iceland has a lot of hot springs().They give out hot water and steam. The climate()is not so 40 as Greenland.And there are a lot more people who live in Iceland. 31.A.the other B.other C.another D.others 32.A.1t B.Its C.It's D.Their 33.A.0n B.in C.at D.with 34.A.right B.wrong C.good D.clever 35.A.because B.why C.what D.how 36.A.with B.in C.of D.to 37.A.high B.higher C.the highest D.more higher 38.A.in B.on C.about D.over 39.A.for B.than C.that D.as 40.A.hot B.cool C.cold D.warm B If you had to save Earth from aliens(外星人，would it be the same as what people do in the books or films?That was the question that provided ideas for Craig McCracken's new science41 Kid Cosmic. 八年级·英语（人教版） 第3页（共8页） Kid Cosmic is the story of Kid,a nine-year-old boy who lives 42 his grandpa in a small town in a US desert.He dreams of being a superhero.One day,he finds a spaceship in the43 Inside,there are five stones full of different powers().The problem for Kid is that the stones are so 44 that everyone,good or bad,wants them.Soon,aliens start landing on Earth looking for the stones. McCracken wanted Kid to be a great character."He has a lot of 45.He feels upset or sad," said McCracken. Kid doesn't know 46 to use the magic stones,and saving the world is harder than he thought.So he 47 a group from his town,including his grandpa and a cat.Kid 48 them the best superheroes on the planet().49,though,none of them are very good. Part of the message is that"Success 50 real heroes"and that it's not about beating up bad guys."The book is about what really means to be a hero,"McCracken said. 41.A.film B.report C.fiction D.dairy 42.A.in B.at C.for D.with 43.A.hill B.desert C.sea D.river 44.A.magic B.quiet C.strange D.easy 45.A.talents B.conditions C.feelings D.foods 46.A.why B.how C.who D.when 47.A.organizes B.refuses C.records D.hates 48.A.controls B.protects C.calls D.reminds 49.A.Finally B.Actually C.Luckily D.Slowly 50.A.belongs to B.agrees with C.looks after D.cuts off I、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余项。 Doctor Ken:You look quite pale(苍白的)._51 Mike:I'm feeling sick. Doctor Ken:52 Mike:Yes,it seems to be all right,but I have got a sore throat. Doctor Ken:53 Mike:For several days. Doctor Ken:54 Mike:Ah... Doctor Ken:It seems that you've got a cold.Please take this medicine three times a day.55 Mike:Oh,I'm afraid I must go back to work because I've got a meeting to attend tomorrow. Doctor Ken:I see,but don't work too hard.Remember to drink more hot water. Mike:Thank you,doctor. 入入NU入AAAU八入U入入入 A.Open your mouth and say“Ah.” B.Have you taken your temperature? C.You should get an X-ray. D.What's wrong with you? 》E.Long time no see. F.You should also stay at home and have a rest. G.How long have you been like this? 八年级·英语（人教版） 第4页（共8页） 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Volunteers Needed The City of Hefei needs your help on Clean-Up Day! If you like to work outdoors,you could help clean up our city parks or streets.These places have too much rubbish. If you like to work with children,you could babysit(临时照看)and play games with children while their parents help clean up the park or street. If you like to read stories,you could read to them,too. If you are artistic(有艺术才华的)，you could volunteer to paint the libraries or the post offices. If you like to talk on the telephone,please call up ten people and ask them to come with you or Clean-Up Day! 56.The City of Hefei needs volunteers who will clean up the A.room B.rubbish C.bank D.desks 57.People who like to work with children could A.coach them in football B.play games with them C.teach them English D.sing songs for them 58.What can you do if you like to read stories? A.Teach children to cook. B.Paint to children C.Read to children D.Play games with children. B At least one child dies in a house fire ev- ery day.Every day,about 293 children are in- jured(伤害)by fire House fires are the reasons for about 90%of all fire-related deaths (死亡). 记为 77%epe迷离k of families don't have a house ing and following such a plan can help you escape a house fire :fire can spread(蔓延)quickly 3 through a house,leaving a family as little as 2 minutes to escape safely once the fire alarm sounds. ④ 八年级·英语（人教版）】 第5页（共8页） 59.We can know about kids get hurt because of fire each day from the passage. A.77 B.90 C.293 D.120 60.Most of the fire-related deaths are caused by A.forest fires B.school fires C.wild fires D.house fires 61.Making an escape plan is _according to the passage. A.difficult B.necessary C.meaningless D.easy 62.A family has to escape a house fire once the fire alarm goes off. A.I minute B.2 minutes C.5 minutes D.10 minutes C Many people think country music and western music are nearly the same.In fact,they are two different kinds of music in America. They come from different parts of America.Country music comes from the southeast of America. But western music comes from the southwest of America. Another difference is the ways of playing them.Country music has a simple way of playing.It uses fewer instruments like guitars and harmonicas().But western music needs more and bigger instruments like trumpets(小号)，trombonest(长号)and so on. Country music is folk()music.It's the music that travels in the country.Men and women often play it.However,there is much dancing in western music and men often play it. However,country music and western music often share similar topics for songs.They have these songs with the topics like love,money,crime()and so on.These songs often tell the life of the poor in America. 63.Country music comes from the of America. A.southeast B.southwest C.northeast D.northwest 64. often play western music. A.Men B.Women C.Children D.Men and women 65.Country music and western music often tell the life of in America. A.boys and girls B.the old C.the poor D.the rich D Anger is a kind of feeling.Many things can make you angry.When your teacher gives you too much homework,when your team loses an important game,when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it,you may get really angry. Usually,your body will tell you when you are angry.For example,you breathe faster,your face turns red,and you may want to break something or hit someone,but sometimes,you hide your anger. For example,you may hide it in your heart.The problem is that if you do this,you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt. In fact,it's not good to hide your anger,and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes.But anger must be let out in the right way,without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry,you can talk about it with other people.It's helpful to talk about your anger with an adult,such as parents,a teacher,etc.When you talk about anger,those bad feelings can start to go away.Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry:talk to a good friend;count from I to 100;give someone a hug();go for a bike ride;think about good things,etc. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse.Don't let your anger control you. 66.You may not get angry when A.there is too much homework this weekend B.your favorite basketball team wins the game C.a friend breaks your favorite thing D.your parents don't let you watch TV 八年级·英语（人教版） 第6页（共8页） 67.What does the underlined word "hide"mean in Chinese? A.抱怨 B.憎恨 C.表达 D.隐藏 68.We can learn from the passage that A.talking about your anger with others can help you B.you can hide your anger to protect yourself C.you can be in the control of anger easily D.it's easy for the writer to get angry 69.This passage is mainly about_ A.anger B.excitement C.happiness D.sadness E Each year,people celebrate World Book Day on April 23.This year op Newe some students shared their favorite books at a book salon(). The Old Man and the Sea is a great: Counseling for Toads:A Psychological work by Ernest Hemingway.The book tells Adventure was written by British Robert de the story of a fisher man Santiago.Although Board.It explains how to realize true self- he ends up with nothing,he never gives up. growth and become a confident person.I think I'm moved by his strong spirit.If we want to the book is a good choice for people who feel be like him,we need to fight for our goals. more stressed. 一Tian Jinyu: -Zhang Kairui 70.How did the students celebrate the World Book Day this year? A.By reading books at a library. B.By sharing their favorite books at school. C.By sharing their favorite books at a book salon.D.By reading books at home. 71.What should you do if you want to be like Santiago? A.We should keep active in difficult times.B.We should fight for our goals. C.We should give up when we meet difficulties.D.We should keep silence in difficult times. 72.Where can you read this passage? A.In a notice. B.In a dictionary. C.In a diary. D.In a newspaper. 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求。 F Have you heard of The Peach Blossom(桃花)sRed,Prunus Armeniaca(杏花)Is White?Itis a very famous folk song in Zuoquan.The spring of 2024 is coming!We can see them again.The peach blossom usually blooms in March and April.If you want to see peach blossoms,you can go to Hefei, Fuyang and Huaian in Anhui.Under the blue sky,there are many pink,red and white peach blossoms. Chinese people love peach blossoms.Many people often write poems about this kind of flowers. Peach blossoms bloom means that spring is coming.Here is a very famous poem with peach blossoms. River Scenes on a Spring Evening(惠崇春江晚景) By Su Shi Beyond bamboos a few twigs of peach blossoms blow,(竹外桃花三两枝) When spring has warmed the stream,ducks are the first to know.(春江水暖鸭先知) By water side short reeds bud and wild flowers teem,(篓蒿满地芦芽短) It is just time for the globefish to swim upstream.(正是河豚a欲上时) 八年级·英语（人教版） 第7页（共8页） From the Classic of Poetry to the many poems of the Tang and Song Dynasties,people usually compare the peach blossom to beautiful young women or men. Chinese people also say"to have peach blossom luck".It means being lucky in love.Some people's eyes are in the shape of peach petals(花瓣).We call these eyes“taohuayan(桃花眼)”.These people may have“peach blossom luck'”, 73.When does the peach blossom usually bloom?(不超过5个词) 74.What does the peach blossoms bloom mean in poems??(不超过10个词) 75.Why some people'seyes are called“taohuayan"?(不超过10个词) 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76.Mr.Wang is the o. (主人)of this lost dog 77.These buildings add b. (美丽)to our city: 78.1s (remembered that I hadn't locked the door. 79.I had an u (不寻常的)experience in the countryside.I wouldn't forget it. 80.Friends should be t (诚实的)with each other.. X、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 对于家乡，每个人心中都有一份炽热的情感。江淮大地人杰地灵，有着深厚的文化底蕴。你 可能去过许多名胜古迹，也品尝过特色小吃，鉴赏过诗词歌赋…为丰富学生的课外生活，某 校号召学生积极参与“我为家乡做代言”活动，并对200名学生做了调查，下面是相关的统计结 果。 要点：1.简要说明图的内容；2.从图中选出一种你喜欢的方式，结合自己的经历，谈谈自己的感 受；3.说说这样做的意义（至少两点）。 要求：1.不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 How to speak for hometown Writing articles to the local newspapers 壁making short videos 53% 圆live-streaming(直播) ☐others A school did a survey among 200 students about how they speak for their hometown.Here are the results. 八年级·英语（人教版） 第8页（共8页） 2023-2024学年下学期期末八年级质量检测 英语（人教版）参考答案 第一部分斯力《共四大匿，满分20分】 1,(共5小题：每小题1分.措分5分) 1-5 A CCC A Ⅱ，（共5小题：每小题1分.满分5分】 6-10 C B A B C 围.（共5小题，每小题1分誉分5分） 11一15 C B A B A W.(共5小题：每小题1分.精分5分】 16.highest 17.5642 18.l 19.eaprcially 第二部分英语知识远用（共三大题，满分35分】 V,(共10小匿：辑小题1分.满分10分) 21-25 C D B A B 26-30 AACBB 门.（共20小题：每小题1分.满分20分） A》31一35CB1DBA 36一40 A B C D C B)41-45 C D B A C 46一50 BA CBA W(共5小题：每小题1分.精分5分) 51-55 D B G A F 第三部分阅读旺解（共两节，满分40分】 恒.（共20小题：每小题2分.篇分40分） A》6一58BBC B)59=62 CD BB C)63一65 AA C D)66一的 B D AA E)70-72 C B D F)73.Is March and April. 74.It means the spring is eoming 75.Becase their eyes are im the shape of pech petals 第四部分写（共两大是，满分25分】 X.(共5小题：每小题1分.腾分5分) 76.(o)re 77.(h)eauty 78.(s)uddenly 79.《u etiial 80.(1)ruthlul X,(共1小题：铺分20分) One poeaible wrsion: Aschool dda survey among 200 students abmut hee thrypeak for their hometoun.Herer the reu53%nf the shudents enjny writing artieles to the leal napapen The peremagn of thn students who like making short virlees is 32%.10%enjoy live-streaming.Oely 5%choose other As for me.I'd like to make short videos beeause I think it's a popular way.Twn monthsn. thrn our bencher asked ux to sprak for our hemrown,an itlr came in my mind quiekly.I colleelnd lots of indormation about Anhui.such as Anhui Museum.Then.I chose some beautiful pictures and wrete attrarsive wonls to make a sheet vidm.My viden was praised hy a lnt of people aer being poeted an WeChat Moments.I fel proud and wanted to do more for my hometown. In my opinic.it's making short videes that helps me grta hetter understanding of my hoetown and enrinhes my periences in leaming I alsn hope thal mre people will knme about my hoeelmm ed travel around here.