精品解析：广东省湛江市第七中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

广东省湛江七中2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（解析版） 二、语法选择 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 根据语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。 We have different kinds of days in our lives. Some are common and some are special. My ____1____ birthday is a day I will never forget. On that day I woke up early in ____2____ morning just like any other day, then a lot of exciting things began to happen. My mother cooked my favorite breakfast ____3____ also gave me a big chocolate for lunch. The whole class sang the birthday song ____4____ me when I went into the classroom. I ____5____ so excited to hear the song. The birthday party at my home ____6____ the day even more special. When I got home, I found all my friends were there. My dad invited them over. I got so many ____7____ and we played lots of games. Everyone played ____8____. How time flew! It was hard ____9____ goodbye. Everyone went home with a big smile on ____10____ faces. This day makes me feel lucky to have the best things in life—family and friends. 1. A. twelve B. twelfth C. the twelfth 2. A. a B. an C. the 3. A. and B. so C. or 4. A. for B. in C. of 5. A. be B. am C. was 6. A. makes B. made C. is making 7. A. gifts B. gift C. gift’s 8. A. happiness B. happy C. happily 9. A. say B. to say C. saying 10. A. them B. their C. theirs 三、完形填空 通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在各小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。 Mr. Brown is my uncle. He is 40 ____11____ old. He works in a sports club. His job is to ____12____ the students how to play basketball. He ____13____ far from the club. He has a car, but he doesn’t go to work ____14____ car. He ____15____ goes to work on his bike. He thinks it is good ____16____ and he can get to the club early when many buses and cars are in the street. This morning, Mr. Brown ____17____ up at 6: 30. Then he took a shower and had a good breakfast. At 7: 40, he ____18____ his bike to the club. The bike ride usually takes an ____19____. “I don’t feel tired. I think the ride is ____20____ and interesting.” says Mr. Brown. 11. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years 12. A. ask B. join C. teach D. think 13. A. lives B. walks C. sees D. watches 14. A. by B. on C. in D. at 15. A. luckily B. usually C. yet D. just 16. A. subject B. exercise C. food D. dream 17. A. put B. got C. stood D. came 18. A. made B. drove C. rode D. sold 19. A. horse B. center C. hour D. kind 20. A. boring B. busy C. difficult D. relaxing 四、阅读理解 阅读短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 There are four cities for you to choose from in Sunshine Travel Agency (旅行社). They are Sanya, Jiangmen, Zhuhai and Qingyuan. Here is some travel information (信息) about the four cities. Sanya Sanya has many beautiful beaches. People like to walk along the seaside. You will enjoy swimming and playing beach volleyball there. Best time to visit: from February to May. Telephone number: 0898-816963 Jiangmen Jiangmen is a very beautiful place in the south of Guangdong. There are many kinds of fruit and vegetables. People call it ”the land of fish and rice”. Best time to visit: from August to October Telephone number: 0750-814715 Zhuhai You will like the clean air and relaxing life in Zhuhai. You can visit the beautiful islands in this city. And you will meet friendly people there as well. Best time to visit: from March to June. Telephone number: 0756-849375 Qingyuan If you want to enjoy the country life, you can come and stay on a farm in Qingyuan for one month. Rooms, food and drinks are all free—you will only need a little money for the traffic. Best time to visit: from May to July. Telephone number: 0763-864316 21. How are the beaches in Sanya? A. They’re clean. B. They’re relaxing. C. They’re free. D. They’re beautiful. 22. What telephone number can Daming call if he wants to visit beautiful islands in a city? A. 0898-816963. B. 0750-814715. C. 0756-849375. D. 0763-864316. 23. What will cost Lingling’s money if she plans to spend her holiday in Qingyuan? A. Traffic. B. Food. C. Drinks. D. Rooms. 24. Where can Tony enjoy delicious fruit and vegetables? A. In Sanya. B. In Jiangmen. C. In Zhuhai. D. In Qingyuan. 25. Which place may be the best for Betty to visit if she comes to China in April next year? A. Sanya and Jiangmen. B. Jiangmen and Zhuhai. C Zhuhai and Qingyuan. D. Sanya and Zhuhai. Around the world, summer vacation means long days, sunshine, swimming, sleeping in and, most importantly, no school. Hundreds of years ago students took the summer off to help their parents in the fields. Today, summer are full of fun—no work. A summer vacation means so many chances for kids: summer camps, sports, hobbies or catching up on studies. If you’re lucky, during the weeks away from school, you can volunteer, travel or go to a camp. It’s time to do a part-time job to learn a new skill. You may hang out with friends all day. Some kids like to swim in the swimming pool. If you’re not so lucky, summer vacation may mean summer school—a long, hot summer inside the classroom. Whatever your plans, make this summer a good one. Take on a project! Learn something! Help someone! Make this summer one to remember. 26. What does summer vacation mean all over the world? A. Long days. B. Activities. C. No school. D. All above. 27. What did students do in their summer vacation hundreds of years ago? A. They studied in the classroom. B They worked in the fields. C. They volunteered. D. They went abroad. 28. The underline word “hang out” means ________ in Chinese. A. 悬挂 B. 闲逛 C. 打电话 D. 担忧 29. If you want to learn a new skill, you may ________. A. do a part-time job B. sleep C. stay in the classroom D. help someone 30. What is the best title for this passage? A. Make Plans for Summer B. The History of Summer C. Unlucky Summer D. Old Summer 20. （10分）配对阅读。 左栏是五位同学的兴趣爱好，右栏是七个兴趣团体的介绍。请根据每个人的喜好，为他们选择合适的团体，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____31____ Julie likes doing sports. Her favourite sport is Chinese Kung Fu, and she loves watching action movies. ____32____ Alice is good at street dance. Now she hopes to join a club to practice street dance because she wants to win the coming city street dance match. ____33____ James loves water sports, such as swimming and diving (潜水). He hopes to make more new friends to do water sports together on holidays. ____34____ Linda feels happy when drawing. She is looking for some information (信息) about drawing. ____35____ Bob likes playing basketball. He often plays basketball after school. Now he wants to join a club to enjoy it with other friends. A. Do you want to be a better singer? Join us and we’ll teach you how to sing. You may have a chance to sing in a CCTV show. B. We have talks about history of Chinese Kung Fu every week. Some Kung Fu stars, such as Wu Jing, may come to do the Kung Fu and tell us their stories. You can enjoy some action movies with us at weekends. C. Do you like the sea world? We are all good at swimming and diving. Join us and we can enjoy exciting water sports together this summer holiday. D Do you like volleyball? Welcome to join us to play volleyball after school. You can enjoy this sport with our members. You will have great fun here. E We want to win the city street dance match. We need some children to join us. We will practice street dance together and there will be teachers to help us do it better. F. Welcome to our club. We often get together to play basketball. We also have basketball matches with other teams. Come and play with us. G. Some great artists will be in the new city library to teach you drawing. If you like drawing, welcome. 五、短文填空 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词写在空格处。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 This week, I asked my classmates about their weekends. Here are some of their ____36____. Linda had fun ____37____ Sydney. She thought it was a nice place. The weather was sunny and the people were friendly to her. She went to Sydney Opera House. She had a ____38____ time there. She wished to ____39____ there again. Alice went to see her aunt. At first, the weather was not so good. It was rainy and wet. She had to stay in the house. She either watched TV ____40____ read books. She felt a little bored. ____41____, the weather got better in the afternoon. So she went out with her aunt. Her aunt took her to a special noodle house. Each of ____42____ ate a large bowl of noodles. Peter stayed at home and did his ____43____. But he really didn’t want to do it ____44____ it was too difficult for him, especially math. Then he ____45____ a picture of his pet dog. He wanted to give it to his brother. He thought his vacation was OK. 六 回答问题。 Every summer, children from different places drown (溺水) in the river or lake. Last month, we heard a piece of bad news again. It happened on the afternoon of June 21st. Eight students from a primary school in Tongnan, Chongqing drowned in a river. They lived in a small village nearby. After school, they didn’t tell their parents and went to play on the river side. Suddenly, Wen Chao, the youngest of them fell into the river. He couldn’t swim. So the others all jumped into the river to save him. Unluckily, all of them died. As students, how can we be safe if we want to swim in hot summer? First, we had better swim in the swimming pool. Second, if we really want to swim in the river, we must go with our parents and wear life jackets. Remember: life is the most important. 46. When did the eight students die? ________________________________ 47. Where did the eight students play? ________________________________ 48. Why did the other students jump into the river to save Wen Chao? ________________________________ 49. What should students do if they want to swim in the river? ________________________________ 50. Is life the most important? ________________________________ 七 书面表达 51. 夏天来临，很多孩子都喜欢去游泳。请根据下面所给的内容，写一篇70词左右的短文。内容包括： 1. 描述上周六你和父母亲去游泳的情况； 2. 你对游泳这项运动的看法（至少两点）； 3. 你觉得游泳要注意什么问题（至少两点）。 提示词：safety（安全） 要求： 1. 不得照抄原文；不能出现自己的真实姓名和学校名； 2. 语言准确得当，条理清晰，书写工整, 且词数70左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 广东省湛江七中2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（解析版） 二、语法选择 请通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 根据语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每小题3个选项中选出一个最佳的答案。 We have different kinds of days in our lives. Some are common and some are special. My ____1____ birthday is a day I will never forget. On that day I woke up early in ____2____ morning just like any other day, then a lot of exciting things began to happen. My mother cooked my favorite breakfast ____3____ also gave me a big chocolate for lunch. The whole class sang the birthday song ____4____ me when I went into the classroom. I ____5____ so excited to hear the song. The birthday party at my home ____6____ the day even more special. When I got home, I found all my friends were there. My dad invited them over. I got so many ____7____ and we played lots of games. Everyone played ____8____. How time flew! It was hard ____9____ goodbye. Everyone went home with a big smile on ____10____ faces. This day makes me feel lucky to have the best things in life—family and friends. 1. A. twelve B. twelfth C. the twelfth 2. A. a B. an C. the 3. A. and B. so C. or 4. A. for B. in C. of 5. A. be B. am C. was 6. A. makes B. made C. is making 7. A. gifts B. gift C. gift’s 8. A. happiness B. happy C. happily 9. A. say B. to say C. saying 10. A. them B. their C. theirs 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者难忘的十二岁生日。 【1题详解】 句意：我的十二岁生日是我永远不会忘记的一天。 twelve十二个，泛指；twelfth第十二个；the twelfth第十二个，特指。根据“My...birthday”可知，此处表示“我的十二岁生日”，应用序数词twelfth“第十二”。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：那天早上我像往常一样早早起床，然后很多令人兴奋的事情开始发生。 a一个，泛指；an一个，泛指；the这个，那个，特指。根据“in...morning”可知，此处是in the morning“在早上”，固定短语。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：我妈妈做了我最喜欢的早餐，并且午餐还给了我一大块巧克力。 and并且；so所以；or或者。根据“cooked my favorite breakfast...also gave...”可知，前后为并列关系。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：我一走进教室，全班就为我唱生日歌。 for为了；in在……里面；of.……的。根据“the whole class sang the birthday song…me”可知，此处表示同学为作者唱生日快乐歌。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：听到这首歌我太激动了。 be是be动词原形；am是be动词，主语是第一人称，用于一般现在时；was是be动词过去式。根据全文可知，本文讲述作者过去的经历，故句子时态为一般过去时。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：我家生日派对使得这一天更加特别。 makes一般现在时的三单形式；made动词过去式；is making现在进行时的构成。根据全文可知，本文讲述作者过去的经历，故句子时态为一般过去时。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：我收到了很多礼物，我们玩了很多游戏。 gifts礼物，复数；gift礼物，单数；gift’s礼物的，单数所有格。根据“many”可知，此处表示许多礼物，many后面接可数名词复数。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：大家玩得很开心。 happiness开心，名词；happy开心，形容词；happily开心地，副词。根据“played”可知，此处表示玩得开心，应用副词修饰动词。故选C。 9题详解】 句意：很难说再见。 say动词原形；to say动词不定式；saying现在分词。根据“It was hard...goodbye.”可知，此处是固定句式it is+形容词.+to do sth.“做某事是怎么样的”，动词不定式作真正的主语。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：每个人回家时脸上都挂着灿烂的笑容。 them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据“faces”可知，此处表达他们的脸，名词前应使用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 三、完形填空 通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在各小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。 Mr. Brown is my uncle. He is 40 ____11____ old. He works in a sports club. His job is to ____12____ the students how to play basketball. He ____13____ far from the club. He has a car, but he doesn’t go to work ____14____ car. He ____15____ goes to work on his bike. He thinks it is good ____16____ and he can get to the club early when many buses and cars are in the street. This morning, Mr. Brown ____17____ up at 6: 30. Then he took a shower and had a good breakfast. At 7: 40, he ____18____ his bike to the club. The bike ride usually takes an ____19____. “I don’t feel tired. I think the ride is ____20____ and interesting.” says Mr. Brown. 11. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years 12. A. ask B. join C. teach D. think 13. A. lives B. walks C. sees D. watches 14. A. by B. on C. in D. at 15. A. luckily B. usually C. yet D. just 16. A. subject B. exercise C. food D. dream 17. A. put B. got C. stood D. came 18. A. made B. drove C. rode D. sold 19. A. horse B. center C. hour D. kind 20. A. boring B. busy C. difficult D. relaxing 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的叔叔布朗先生的信息。 【11题详解】 句意：他40岁了。 days天；weeks周；months月；years年。根据“Mr. Brown is my uncle”可知叔叔40岁了。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：他的工作是教学生们如何打篮球。 ask问；join加入；teach教；think认为。根据“the students how to play basketball”可知是教孩子打篮球。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：他住在离俱乐部很远的地方。 lives生活；walks走；sees看见；watches看。根据“far from the club”可知住的地方离俱乐部远。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：他有车，但他不开车上班。 by通过；on在上面；in在里面；at在。by car“开车”。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：他通常骑自行车去上班 luckily幸运地；usually通常；yet还；just仅仅。根据“goes to work on his bike”可知他通常骑自行车上班。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：他认为这是一种很好的锻炼。 subject科目；exercise练习；food食物；dream梦想。根据“goes to work on his bike”可知骑自行车是很好锻炼。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：今天早上，布朗先生6:30起床。 put放；got得到；stood站立；came来。根据“at 6:30”可知是早上6点半起床，get up“起床”。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：7点40分，他骑自行车去了俱乐部。 made制作；drove开车；rode骑；sold卖。根据“his bike to the club.”可知是骑自行车去俱乐部。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：骑自行车通常需要一个小时。 horse马；center中心；hour小时；kind种类。根据“The bike ride usually takes an”可知骑自行车需要一个小时。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我觉得骑行很放松，也很有趣。 boring无聊的；busy忙的；difficult难的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“and interesting”可知骑自行车是令人放松的。故选D。 四、阅读理解 阅读短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 There are four cities for you to choose from in Sunshine Travel Agency (旅行社). They are Sanya, Jiangmen, Zhuhai and Qingyuan. Here is some travel information (信息) about the four cities. Sanya Sanya has many beautiful beaches. People like to walk along the seaside. You will enjoy swimming and playing beach volleyball there. Best time to visit: from February to May. Telephone number: 0898-816963 Jiangmen Jiangmen is a very beautiful place in the south of Guangdong. There are many kinds of fruit and vegetables. People call it ”the land of fish and rice”. Best time to visit: from August to October Telephone number: 0750-814715 Zhuhai You will like the clean air and relaxing life in Zhuhai. You can visit the beautiful islands in this city. And you will meet friendly people there as well. Best time to visit: from March to June. Telephone number: 0756-849375 Qingyuan If you want to enjoy the country life, you can come and stay on a farm in Qingyuan for one month. Rooms, food and drinks are all free—you will only need a little money for the traffic. Best time to visit: from May to July. Telephone number: 0763-864316 21. How are the beaches in Sanya? A. They’re clean. B. They’re relaxing. C. They’re free. D. They’re beautiful. 22. What telephone number can Daming call if he wants to visit beautiful islands in a city? A. 0898-816963. B. 0750-814715. C. 0756-849375. D. 0763-864316. 23. What will cost Lingling’s money if she plans to spend her holiday in Qingyuan? A. Traffic. B. Food. C. Drinks. D. Rooms. 24. Where can Tony enjoy delicious fruit and vegetables? A. In Sanya. B. In Jiangmen. C. In Zhuhai. D. In Qingyuan. 25. Which place may be the best for Betty to visit if she comes to China in April next year? A. Sanya and Jiangmen. B. Jiangmen and Zhuhai. C. Zhuhai and Qingyuan. D. Sanya and Zhuhai. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个城市的旅行信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sanya has many beautiful beaches.”可知， 三亚有许多美丽的海滩。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can visit the beautiful islands in this city. Telephone number: 0756-849375”可知，如果大明想参观一个城市的美丽岛屿，他可以打0756-849375。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rooms, food and drinks are all free—you will only need a little money for the traffic.”可知， 如果玲玲打算去清远度假，她只需要花一点钱来支付交通费用。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jiangmen is a very beautiful place in the south of Guangdong. There are many kinds of fruit and vegetables.”可知，托尼在江门可以吃到美味的水果和蔬菜。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sanya...Best time to visit: from February to May.”和“Zhuhai...Best time to visit: from March to June.”可知，如果贝蒂明年4月来中国，三亚和珠海最适合她游玩。故选D。 Around the world, summer vacation means long days, sunshine, swimming, sleeping in and, most importantly, no school. Hundreds of years ago, students took the summer off to help their parents in the fields. Today, summer are full of fun—no work. A summer vacation means so many chances for kids: summer camps, sports, hobbies or catching up on studies. If you’re lucky, during the weeks away from school, you can volunteer, travel or go to a camp. It’s time to do a part-time job to learn a new skill. You may hang out with friends all day. Some kids like to swim in the swimming pool. If you’re not so lucky, summer vacation may mean summer school—a long, hot summer inside the classroom. Whatever your plans, make this summer a good one. Take on a project! Learn something! Help someone! Make this summer one to remember. 26. What does summer vacation mean all over the world? A. Long days. B. Activities. C. No school. D. All above. 27. What did students do in their summer vacation hundreds of years ago? A. They studied in the classroom. B. They worked in the fields. C. They volunteered. D. They went abroad. 28. The underline word “hang out” means ________ in Chinese. A. 悬挂 B. 闲逛 C. 打电话 D. 担忧 29. If you want to learn a new skill, you may ________. A. do a part-time job B. sleep C. stay in the classroom D. help someone 30. What is the best title for this passage? A. Make Plans for Summer B. The History of Summer C. Unlucky Summer D. Old Summer 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了暑假是一个漫长的假期，应做好暑假计划，让暑假成为一个好的假期。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Around the world, summer vacation means long days, sunshine, swimming, sleeping in and, most importantly, no school.”可知，暑假意味着有很长的时间，阳光，游泳，睡觉，最重要的是，没有学校。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hundreds of years ago, students took the summer off to help their parents in the fields.”可知，数百年前，学生们在暑假帮父母在田里干活。故选B。 【28题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“You may hang out with friends all day.”可知，此处是指你可以整天和朋友闲逛，划线单词表示“闲逛”。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s time to do a part-time job to learn a new skill.”可知，如果想学习新的技能，你可以做兼职。故选A。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Whatever your plans, make this summer a good one.”及全文可知，本文主要是讲述不管暑假计划是什么，都应让它更精彩，因此最佳标题为“为暑假制定计划”。故选A。 20. （10分）配对阅读。 左栏是五位同学的兴趣爱好，右栏是七个兴趣团体的介绍。请根据每个人的喜好，为他们选择合适的团体，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____31____ Julie likes doing sports. Her favourite sport is Chinese Kung Fu, and she loves watching action movies. ____32____ Alice is good at street dance. Now she hopes to join a club to practice street dance because she wants to win the coming city street dance match. ____33____ James loves water sports, such as swimming and diving (潜水). He hopes to make more new friends to do water sports together on holidays. ____34____ Linda feels happy when drawing. She is looking for some information (信息) about drawing. ____35____ Bob likes playing basketball. He often plays basketball after school. Now he wants to join a club to enjoy it with other friends. A. Do you want to be a better singer? Join us and we’ll teach you how to sing. You may have a chance to sing in a CCTV show. B. We have talks about history of Chinese Kung Fu every week. Some Kung Fu stars, such as Wu Jing, may come to do the Kung Fu and tell us their stories. You can enjoy some action movies with us at weekends. C. Do you like the sea world? We are all good at swimming and diving. Join us and we can enjoy exciting water sports together this summer holiday. D. Do you like volleyball? Welcome to join us to play volleyball after school. You can enjoy this sport with our members. You will have great fun here. E. We want to win the city street dance match. We need some children to join us. We will practice street dance together and there will be teachers to help us do it better. F. Welcome to our club. We often get together to play basketball. We also have basketball matches with other teams. Come and play with us. G. Some great artists will be in the new city library to teach you drawing. If you like drawing, welcome. 【答案】31. B 32. E 33. C 34. G 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五位同学的兴趣爱好及七个兴趣团体。 【31题详解】 根据“Her favourite sport is Chinese Kung Fu, and she loves watching action movies.”可知索菲亚最喜欢中国功夫，喜欢看动作片，B项“我们每周都会讨论中国功夫的历史。一些功夫明星，如吴京，可能会来做功夫，并告诉我们他们的故事。周末你可以和我们一起看动作片。”符合其喜好。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“Now she hopes to join a club to practice street dance because she wants to win the coming city street dance match.”可知爱丽丝想要加入一个俱乐部练习街舞，E项“我们想赢得城市街舞比赛。我们需要一些孩子加入我们。我们将一起练习街舞，会有老师帮助我们做得更好。”符合其喜好。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“He hopes to make more new friends to do water sports together on holidays.”可知詹姆斯喜欢水上运动，想要在假期交新朋友一起进行水上运动，C项“你喜欢海洋世界吗？我们都擅长游泳和潜水。加入我们，我们可以享受激动人心的水上运动一起这个暑假。”符合其喜好。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“She is looking for some information about drawing.”可知琳达在寻找关于画画的信息，G项“一些伟大的艺术家将在新的城市图书馆教你绘画。如果你喜欢绘画，欢迎。”符合其喜好。故选G。 【35题详解】 根据“He often plays basketball after school and watches NBA every Sunday morning. Now he wants to join a club to enjoy it with other friends.”可知鲍勃想要加入俱乐部和别的朋友一起观看NBA或一起打球，F项“欢迎加入我们的俱乐部。我们经常聚在一起打篮球。我们还和其他球队进行篮球比赛。来和我们一起玩吧。”符合其喜好。故选F。 五、短文填空 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词写在空格处。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 This week, I asked my classmates about their weekends. Here are some of their ____36____. Linda had fun ____37____ Sydney. She thought it was a nice place. The weather was sunny and the people were friendly to her. She went to Sydney Opera House. She had a ____38____ time there. She wished to ____39____ there again. Alice went to see her aunt. At first, the weather was not so good. It was rainy and wet. She had to stay in the house. She either watched TV ____40____ read books. She felt a little bored. ____41____, the weather got better in the afternoon. So she went out with her aunt. Her aunt took her to a special noodle house. Each of ____42____ ate a large bowl of noodles. Peter stayed at home and did his ____43____. But he really didn’t want to do it ____44____ it was too difficult for him, especially math. Then he ____45____ a picture of his pet dog. He wanted to give it to his brother. He thought his vacation was OK. 【答案】36. answers 37. visiting 38. great##good 39. go 40. or 41. Luckily 42. them 43. homework 44. because 45. drew 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几位同学周末的活动。 【36题详解】 句意：以下是他们的一些回答。根据“This week, I asked my classmates about their weekends.”可知，此处指“回答”， answer“回答”，可数名词单数，some of后面的可数名词要用复数。故填answers。 【37题详解】 句意：Linda很开心地游览了悉尼。根据“She thought it was a nice place.”可知，是游览了悉尼，visit“游览”，动词。have fun doing sth.“很高兴做某事”，是固定短语，所以此处应填动名词visiting。故填visiting。 【38题详解】 句意：她在那里玩得很开心。have a great/good time“玩得开心”，固定短语。故填great/good。 【39题详解】 句意：她希望再去那里。根据句意可知，此处指“希望再去那里”，go“去”，动词。wish to do sth.“希望做某事”，固定短语，所以此处填动词原形。故填go。 【40题详解】 句意：她或者看电视或者看书。either...or...“要么……要么……”，固定搭配。故填or。 【41题详解】 句意：幸运地是，下午天气变好了。根据“the weather got better in the afternoon”可知，下午天气变好是很幸运的，空格处在句中修饰整个句子，所以应填副词，luckily“幸运地”符合题意，句首首字母大写。故填Luckily。 【42题详解】 句意：她们每个人都吃了一大碗面条。根据“Her aunt took her to a special noodle house.”可知，此处指“Alice和她的阿姨”，结合介词of可知，此处应填人称代词宾格them。故填them。 【43题详解】 句意：Peter待在家里做作业。根据“But he really didn’t want to do it it was too difficult for him, especially math.”可知，Peter待在家做作业，homework“作业”，不可数名词。故填homework。 【44题详解】 句意：但是他真的不想做，因为这对他来说太难了，尤其是数学。前后句是因果关系，后句表原因，because“因为”符合题意。故填because。 【45题详解】 句意：然后他画了一张他的宠物狗的画。根据“a picture of his pet dog.”可知，是画了一张画，draw“画”，动词。根据“wanted”可知，该句为一般过去时态，所以动词用过去式drew。故填drew。 六 回答问题。 Every summer, children from different places drown (溺水) in the river or lake. Last month, we heard a piece of bad news again. It happened on the afternoon of June 21st. Eight students from a primary school in Tongnan, Chongqing drowned in a river. They lived in a small village nearby. After school, they didn’t tell their parents and went to play on the river side. Suddenly, Wen Chao, the youngest of them fell into the river. He couldn’t swim. So the others all jumped into the river to save him. Unluckily, all of them died. As students, how can we be safe if we want to swim in hot summer? First, we had better swim in the swimming pool. Second, if we really want to swim in the river, we must go with our parents and wear life jackets. Remember: life is the most important. 46. When did the eight students die? ________________________________ 47. Where did the eight students play? ________________________________ 48. Why did the other students jump into the river to save Wen Chao? ________________________________ 49. What should students do if they want to swim in the river? ________________________________ 50. Is life the most important? ________________________________ 【答案】46. They died on the afternoon of June 21st. 47. They played on the river side. 48. Because he fell into the river and couldn’t swim. 49. They should go with their parents and wear life jackets. 50. Yes, it is. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一则关于夏天孩子在河边玩耍不慎溺水而亡的新闻，以及一些游泳的安全事项。 【46题详解】 根据“It happened on the afternoon of June 21st. Eight students...Unluckily, all of them died.”可知，八个学生是在6月21日下午去世的。故填They died on the afternoon of June 21st. 【47题详解】 根据“After school, they didn’t tell their parents and went to play on the river side.” 可知，八个学生在河边玩。故填They played on the river side. 【48题详解】 根据“Wen Chao, the youngest of them fell into the river. He couldn’t swim. So the others all jumped into the river to save him.”可知，因为他掉进河里了，他不会游泳。故填Because he fell into the river and couldn’t swim. 【49题详解】 根据“Second, if we really want to swim in the river, we must go with our parents and wear life jackets.”可知，如果真的想在河里游泳，必须和父母一起去并穿上救生衣。 故填They should go with their parents and wear life jackets. 【50题详解】 根据“Remember: life is the most important.” 可知，生命是最重要的。故填Yes, it is. 七 书面表达 51. 夏天来临，很多孩子都喜欢去游泳。请根据下面所给的内容，写一篇70词左右的短文。内容包括： 1. 描述上周六你和父母亲去游泳的情况； 2. 你对游泳这项运动的看法（至少两点）； 3. 你觉得游泳要注意什么问题（至少两点）。 提示词：safety（安全） 要求： 1. 不得照抄原文；不能出现自己的真实姓名和学校名； 2. 语言准确得当，条理清晰，书写工整, 且词数70左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last Saturday, I went swimming with my parents. It was hot that day and the beach was crowded. Many people swam in the sea to keep cool. I think swimming is a good sport. It can keep us healthy and happy. Besides, swimming doesn’t make us hurt easily. We must follow some rules when we go swimming. First, don’t go swimming alone because safety is important. Second, we shouldn’t swim in the river. The swimming pool is the best place. Third, you had better do some exercise before swimming. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文时态一般过去时和一般现在时； ③提示：要点已给出，注意要点衔接顺畅自然。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍和父母上周的游泳情况； 第二步，介绍自己对游泳的看法； 第三步，介绍要注意的问题。 [亮点词汇] ①Besides除此之外 ②alone独自 ③had better最好做…… [高分句型] First, don’t go swimming alone because safety is important.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$