Unit 4 Meeting the Muse Understanding ideas 语言点课件-2023-2024学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册

外研 选择性必修 第一册 Unit 4 Meeting the muse 1. Florentijn Hofman is a Dutch artist, whose large sculptures are on display all over the world. 弗洛伦泰因·霍夫曼是一位荷兰艺术家，他创作的大型雕塑在世界各地进行展出。 on display put in a place where people can look at it 陈列；展出 ① Designs for the new sports hall are on display in the library. 新体育馆的设计图展示在图书馆里。 ② Mapplethorpe's photographs were first put on display in New York. 梅普尔索普的摄影作品首先在纽约展出。 floating adj. not fixed in one position, place, or level 流动的；浮动的；漂浮的 2. A more recent work of his is the huge Floating Fish ,… 他最近的新作是一条巨大的“浮鱼”，…… ① spiders floating on gossamer threads(蛛丝) 在蛛丝上飘荡的蜘蛛 ② floating exchange rates 浮动汇率 ③ The city has a large floating population (= people who move around a lot) 这座城市有大量的流动人口。 float v. ① A plastic bag was floating in the water. 一个塑料袋在水中漂浮。 ② You can float very easily in/on the Dead Sea because it's so salty. 因为死海含盐量很高, 人可以轻松浮在水面上。 ③ In science we learned about density (密度), and why oil floats on water. 在科学课上,我们学习了密度和为什么油浮在水面上。 to stay on the surface of a liquid and not sink 浮，漂 拓展 1. 安妮脸朝上地浮在水池中。 2. The children enjoy floating their boats on the pond in the park. Annie was floating on her back in the pool. 孩子们喜欢把玩具船放在公园的池塘里漂浮。 Translation Practice 3. Hofman's inspiration for Floating Fish came from Chinese folk tales passed down through the generations. 霍夫曼表示，“浮鱼”的灵感源自世代相传的中国民间故事。 Paraphrase: Chinese folk tales which are handed down from generation to generation provide Hofman with the inspiration for his work Floating Fish. ① Many good Chinese traditions have been passed down from generation to generation. 许多中国优秀传统一代一代传下来。 ② This picture has been passed down through the generations. 这幅画是家里一代代传下来的。 pass down to give or teach something, such as knowledge or traditions, to people who are younger than you or live after you. 把……传给后人/往下传 ＊from generation to generation ＊through the generations 历经世代 1.他家的生意是一代一代传下来的。 2. The idea of handing down his knowledge from generation to generation is important to McLean(麦克莱恩). His family's business is passed down through the generations/from generation to generation. 把自己的知识一代代传下去的想法对麦克莱恩来说很重要。 Translation Practice motion n. 4. These sights set Hofman's idea for Floating Fish in motion. the act or process of moving, or a particular action or movement 动；运动；移动 ① The Church voted to set in motion the process allowing women to be priests(牧师). 教会投票决定启动允许妇女当牧师这一进程。 ② They set the machinery in motion. 他们将机器开动起来。 这些画面让霍夫曼渐渐浮现创作“浮鱼”的念头。 set… in motion: The violent motion of the ship upset his stomach. 船的剧烈摇晃使他的胃很不舒服。 使……开始 1. They showed the goal again in slow motion. 2. 我们填写了表格，启动一整套程序。 Translation 他们用慢动作又播了一遍进球镜头。 We filled in a form to set the whole process in motion. Practice known adj. 5. He is most widely known for composing music for the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon，… used to refer to sth. or sb. that is familiar to or understood by people 闻名的；已知的 ① He became one of the best known actors of his day. 他成了他那个时期最著名的演员之一。 ② He is better known for his film and TV work. 他的影视作品更为出名。 ③ Tim Berners-Lee became known as the inventor of the Internet. Tim Berners-Lee作为因特网的发明者而闻名。 be/become known for … 因……而闻名/出名 这位著名的作曲家曾为电影《卧虎藏龙》配乐，…… She has been known as the “Peacock Princess” . be/become known as 以/作为……而闻名 她成为了家喻户晓的“孔雀公主”。 composer n. compose v. ① Mozart composed his last opera shortly before he died. 莫扎特在创作出他最后一部歌剧后不久便去世了。 ② The music was specially composed for the film. 这音乐是专门为该电影创作的。 a person who writes music 作曲家 to produce music, poetry, or formal writing 作曲；创作(乐曲、诗歌)；著(书) Who is the composer of the song? 这首歌是谁谱的曲？ 拓展 ① Most of his works are _______(know) to us. ② The region is __________ (know) its fine wines. ③ Henry Purcell was one of the greatest English ___________ (composer). ④ Could you __________ (compose) a piece for the concert? known known for composers compose I. Fill in the blanks with the proper form. Practice 1. 杭州因西湖而闻名。 ________________________________ 2. 她是出了名的大美女。 ________________________________ II. Translation. She is known as a great beauty. Hangzhou is known for the West Lake. feel/be grateful (to sb) for sth 6. “I feel very grateful for the years in Xishuangbanna,” says Yang. 因……感激（某人） ① I feel very grateful (to you) for everything you've done for me. 我非常感谢您为我做的一切。 ② I am extremely grateful (to all the teachers) for their help. 我非常感谢所有老师的帮助。 杨丽萍说“我很感激在西双版纳的那些年”。 7. “It gave me a chance to go deeper into the lives of various ethnic groups...” “它让我有机会深入到各个民族的生活里面……。” go deeper into： ① We decided to go deeper into the jungle. 我们决定继续深入丛林。 ② China aims to go deeper into space. 中国的目标是深入太空。 深入……（了解/研究/探索） Let the word fly Let the word fly 板块是帮助学生学习一些一词多义、熟词生义的词汇。通过此环节，学生可以对一些常见词的用法、意思有一个全面的了解。在翻译过程中体会词汇使用的丰富多彩。 试着翻译下面的英文，注意单词ethnic的用法。 1. The city's population includes a wide range of different ethnic groups. 2. ethnic costume 民族的；种族的 异族的；具有民族特色的；异国风味的 这座城市居住着许多不同种族的人。 具有民族特色的服饰 ethnic adj. 1. a person belonging to an ethnic group 2. In that neighborhood of New York, we were all ethnics. 少数民族的一员 ethnic n. 在纽约的那个社区／住宅区，我们都是少数民族。 少数民族的人 Work in pairs and make up sentences as many as possible with ethnic in English, then we'll check which group is the most productive. 现学现用 单击此处编辑母版文本样式 第二级 第三级 第四级 第五级 1. floating 2. on display 3. pass down 4. through the generations 5. set…in motion 6. be known as 7. be known for 8. be/feel grateful (to sb)for 9. go deeper into 流动的；浮动的 陈列；展示 把……往下传 历经世代 使……开始 作为……而闻名 因……而闻名 因……感激(某人) 深入……(了解/探讨/研究) 注: 另附word文档，点此链接 I. Choose the proper words and phrases to complete the following sentences. Dutch Prince floating folk through the generations Princess 1. They noticed fifty and twenty dollar bills ________ in the water. 2. _________ Edward won warm applause for his ideas. 3. Her favorite painting is passed down _____________________. floating Prince through the generations 4. The ________ are the people of the Netherlands. 5. _________ Anne topped the guest list. 6. This term we will learn traditional Chinese _________ medicine. Dutch Princess folk Dutch Prince floating folk through the generations Princess II. Translate the sentences with the help of the key words. 1.纳西语世代相传。 (pass down) 2.印刷工序一旦启动，就不容易停止了。 (set…in motion) 3.他为妻子写了这首诗。 (compose…for) 4.这是一次长途旅行，感谢你的陪伴。(grateful) Naxi language is passed down from generation to generation/through the generations. Once the printing processes have been set in motion, they're not so easy to stop. He composed this poem for his wife. It was a long journey and I was grateful for your company. Do you know the meanings of the following words and expressions? Can you use them correctly? Dutch Prince float compose through the generations Princess folk tale pass down be known for/as set…in motion be/feel grateful (to sb) for sth Self-evaluation $$