湖北省安陆市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末质量检测英语试题

1. A. gotp B. woke up C. stayedp 安陆市2023-2024学年度下学期期末质量检测 D. tookp 2. A. scenes B. marics C. records 八年级英语 D. subjeots 3. A. imnortant B. hard C. social 笔试部分(90分) D. honest 4. A. games B. food C. success D. bexaty 一、完型填空。(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 5. A. somebody B. nobedy C. anybody D. everybody I have spent a lot time and effort improving myself. In high school and college 6. A. prettier B. cleverer C. faaer D. heaithier many times I 1 all night working on papers or compater programs. And after 7. A. meaning B. shame C. progres D. researeh college, I spent many hours studying new 2in hopes of geting beter in the 8. A. ahout B.of C. against workplace. The learning was 3because it allows me to travel to imteresting D. with 9. A. reading B. sleeping C. rurning D. working places and to get interesting jobs. Like some other people, I focused too much on 4 B. safely 10. A. quickly C. complately D. fairly for a long time B.ue C.cre 11. A. improwe D. lear When I first started working after eollege. an older friend told mg, "When wu C.if 12. A. when B.while meet friends from college later in life. 5 cares what kind of jobs you have had D. because C. achievement 13. A.illness B. miind D. natre What people talk about most is who looks fitter and 6" B. fniress C. exereise 14. A. kirdness D.morzf I found it was trae. Over time. I eame to realize that my friend's words held B. getor 15. A. depend on C. workon D. goon deeper 7. The things that with the most vahue to our lives often don't have much 二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) to do 8our ncademio(学) or career success. Por much of our adult life. I think 第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) what has made me feal happy with my life is always physical activity, such as 9 阅读三篇短文,从小题所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文 lifting weights and hiking. These things seem simple enough, but you do have to learn 内容相将的最佳选项。 how to do them 10 without hurting yourself. Similarly, cooking with friends , making handicrafts(季工. 作品) and growing plants can 11 how you feel abou Most ehildren have many toys or dolls today. They play with them when they are your life. young. But these old toys lose attraction (. I 为)when the children grow up. So there I'm telling you this 12 these kinds of skills can matter much on your way is a big problem-what do people do with them? to be independent. Imagine you have to live all alone. You must know how to oook for Throw them away? Give them: to others? yourself and tidy up your house. And in order to keep your body and 13 fit, you Now there is a good example. ln England. a man named Robert makes a model must not forget to get enough 14. Now your parents might help wou with all of with thousands of toys. His children have many used toys. Robert feels pity if he just these chores. You mast realize that you can't always 15 them for a happy and throms them away. He thirks and thinks. At last he decides to change them into an art healthy life. work. He uses ghae and naili 子ko make them together. Then a new big model So here is my alvioe: Contimue the necessary work, but always make time to tak appears. There are three thousand toys in the modal. Lots of parents and children want part in sports. cooking. handicrafts and other non-acaderric activities to see the model on the exhibition(4展 觉会上). Some people even want to get the 八年级期准考试题1页(共3页) A年试期考试题第2页(共8页) model for 12.ooo pounds. But Robert doesn't want to sell it. He just wants to tell Kangkang got the ball. He kicked the ball to Jack and Jack kicked the ball to our people thar we should save energy captain(Pi长)Li Lei. He passed four players with the balland then kicked the ball ___ very much. l6. From the passage, we know that children hke into the goal. The crowd jumped cheerfully,. My classmates felt excited. Finally, we B. fruit D. schools C. books A. tos won Ito0. 17. What does the underlined word "them" refer to? My school life is colorful. I lowe my school life B. Children with tos A. New toys 21. From the passage, we knowr __ A. no team lost D. Used toys. C. Used models B. the writer's team won C. Class Two won 18. Robert uses the old toys to D. the result was 0:0 B. remermher ehildrer A. make a mode 22. Ai the first half of the match. C. make money D. buy energy A. Class Two got soore B. the writer's team got score C. the result was I to 0 19. Some people even want to buy Robert's model for D. the result was o to 0 A. 12.oo0 dollars B. 12.000 pounds 23.__is the captain of the writer's elass. B. Stewe C. Kangkang A.LiLei D. 1200 nound C.12.000 RMB D. Jack 20. Wlhich of the followine is TRUE? 24. The players have a rest during the mateh B. two-minute A. one-minutr C. four-tmirute A. Throw away used toys and we can have a beter life D. ten-minute B. Robert lives in the UK 25. Which order is TRUE according to the passage? C. We can make all our things into models to make money ① Steve caught the bal! ② Kangkang kicked the ball to Jaek ③ Li Lei kicked the hall into the goal D. We should save energy and never throw anything ④ A big player got the hall B A.④①②③ B.①②③④ C.③②④① We have fan with our school life every day. Our school often holds different D.②④③ after-school activities. There was a football match on the school plavground weaterda C afhernonn. North American black hears are shy animals, They are fearful by nature, and will Our clais played against Claas Twp. Every plaver tried their best aa soon ns the usually run away if they soe or hear people. Because of this, it can be difficult for match began at 4:oo o'clock. The players from the two teams played very hard and scieatists to learn about these animnls. well. A: the heainning of the match, a big and strong plaver from Cass Two got the In order to stady black hears, researchers from New Jersey, the USA. catch bears hall and pased several of our players. He kicked the ball hard to the goal. "Oh, dear!" and use drugs to help them go to sleep. Rescarchers then work out the size and the my classrates shouted surprisedly. Luckily, our goalkeeper Steve caught the hall A weight of the bear, uke blood to test for diseases, remove a tooth and take it to the lab the epd of the first half of the mateh. there was no soore to find outis age. From these stodies, researchers want to find out how many bears After resting for ten minutes, the match began ngain. Our headteacher Mr. Zhang linve in New lersey, how long they live, and how many babies they produce. But in cheered us on all the time."Teamwork! Teamwork!" he kept shouting. At this time. Minnesota, the USA, researchers study bears that are completely awake. The bears 八年题期末考这题第3页(共8页) 八年级题末考试题 第4页(共8页) now the researchers' voices and they are not afraid of the research team. With the and runs through some provinces including Oinghai. Huhei. Sichuan. Yunnan and so help of a few grapes to keep the bears busy, researcbers can toach them to check their on. hearts, look at thcir teeth, and do other iobs, Researchers ean also walk or sit with During the long history of China. this river helped feed millions of people and bears for hours and make videos to leam about their everyday lives, In both plaoes. developed amazing cultures. The important cities sach as Shanghai and Nanjing si the main purpose is the same-to make sare there is a healthy population of black along the river. bears. Bat the research methods and the kinds ef information that researehers ame able 33 In the past, the water in it was clean but now it is dirty. A lot of fish died to collect are auite differert because of water pollution. Luckily, people realized the importance of proteeting the 26. In the first parngraph, we can learm that North Amcrican black bears are river. A programme was set up in 19so to protect the water and land around the river It was successful because it helped improve the environment A. shy and fearfil animal B. not found today C. well kaown to scientist 34 It helps Yangtze River dolphins (逐). one of the rarest(最有的 D. mot afraid of people 27. The word "remove"in the second paragraph probably means in Chinese animals in the world. The mumber of Yangtze River dolphins in China dropped A. 拢下 B.移植 C. 清洗 D. 补 because of the pollufion in the Yangtze River. 35 However, we still have a lon 28. Which of the following may NOrr be included in the New Jersey studies on bears? way to go to protect the great river. Let's work together to help our mother river A. Theage. beoome as clean as it used to be B. The wav of their communication C. The weight D. The namber of babies they producs A. However. the Yangtze River alko faces some problems 29. In the Mirnesota studies, researchers B. So far, we've made some achievements A. can never get elose to the bears C. It is only after the Nile in Africa and the Amazon River in South America B. stody the bears while they are asleep D. Finally, it muns into the East China Sea C. use grapes to make the benrs full E: An other programme is about nature protection D. learn a lot about the bears' eweryday lives F. It also has its owm achievement 30. What do the two studies have in common? 三、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) B. The main purpose A. Researeh places 阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并图其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意惑 D. Colleeted information C. Research mathods 完整,每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) happy he baby 阅读短文,从方极内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处人最佳透项,使短文进 arm volunteer clean quick wor 顺,连”,选项中有一项为多余选项。 tr The Yangtze River is the longest river in China and the third longest river in the Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has 36 in a park for 5 years. He is also a good worl. 31 It is abont 6.3oo kilometers long. It starts from the Tanggala Mountains father. Nothing can make him 37 than playing with his little daughter in his free 八年效题度考说题 5页(共8页】 八年期末考试题第6页(共8页) ime. Michae!'s rip hack to Fullerton was a very nostalgie(怀)exnerience for him Last Tuesday aftemoon, while he was 38 the park, suddenly, he heard a Going back to Fullerton hrought back mnny memories of days gone by woman crying for help. He ran up 39 to see what happened. The woman's 46. Michael's visit to his was very special to him.(不短过 5个词) 15-month-oid bahy girl choked(毫 总)on a small piece of pear and her face 40 47. Michael stood in frent of the movie theater and thoght ahot all te purple. The baby was too young to save herself, and the mother was so nervous that he had spent there. (不i过5个词) she didn't kmow how to save her daughter progerly, Luckily, Wang Ping knew what to 48. Who didMiehael visit?(不限词数) do. He took the baby in his 41 without thinking twice. With the mother's heln Wang Ping held the bahy upside dowm and gave her a few pats(轻 )on the back 49. Paragraph 3 mainly talks about _ (不超过10个词) After a short while. he ocoeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth and the baby hegan to cry. Her mom was so thankfal because her daughter was 42 50. Translate the underlined sentence into Chireae. (不过 1o个词) Wang Ping tried his best and saved the 43 life. In his mind, helping other is jst helping 44 He hoped more people could 45 to belp the people in 第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分) need if possible. 为了响应习过手总书记提出的“绿水青山就是金山提山”,你校英文报特 四、读写结食(共两节,满分25分) 办以家乡的变化为主题的极文活动,请你根据以下提示,以Thechangesi语my 第一节任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) hometown”为题,用英语写一第80词左右的短文。 阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。 写作提示: Michael went back to Fullerton, his hometown. His visit to Fullerton was very 1.过去:生活贫园,房子又旧又小,街道缘庭... special to him. He was borm there, and he grew up there. But he hadr't been back 2.现在:生活富裕,新高楼和公园,街道很干净.... there since he fnished high school 3.将来:明关会更好..... He went to places he hadn't been to for many years. He walked through the park 写作要求:1.短文应包插以上要点,可适当发挥,以使行文通、连贯 and remermbered the days he had walked through that same park with his friends. He 2. 词数:80左右。 passed hy the feld where he and his frieeds had played baseball every day afte! The changes in my hometowr school. And he stood in front of the movie theater ard thouaht ahout all the Saturday aftemoons he had spent there, watching his favorite movie heroes and eating popeom He did things that he hasn't done for a long time. He had some home-made io eream nt the ice cream shop. He rode on the merry-go-round in the park. and he wen Sishing at the lake. For a liatle while, he fel! llke a kid agnin He saw people he hadn't seen in years. He visited several of his old neighbors. He said hello to the owners of the candy store near his house, And he also went to see Mrs. Riley, his terth-grade science teacher A年期考认题累7页(共8页) 八年期末考题 8页(共.页)