Unit 1　Where did you go on vacation？练习课件-2024-2025学年人教版英语（河南地区）八年级上册

第1课时　Section A 1a～2d Unit 1　Where did you go on vacation？ 一、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. （2023·云南）Good ideas sometimes start with a （real） silly question. 2. I went to two beautiful （beach） with my friends last month. 3. Peter （stay） at home yesterday. really　 beaches　 stayed　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 4. Bob’s uncle won a talent show because of his good voice and （wonder） acting skills. 5. The young man is new here and he has few （friend）. friends　 wonderful　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 二、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 anywhere　relax　someone　play 1. I listen to music ⁠ in my free time. 2. Hi， Mary！ Long time no see. What about ⁠ basketball with me？ 3. I won’t tell ⁠ I saw you here. 4. I don’t feel well， Dad. I don’t want to go ⁠ with you. to relax　 playing　 anyone　 anywhere　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 三、 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. 游客们旅行时拍照很常见。 It’s very common for tourists to ⁠ when they travel. 2. 上周你去什么有趣的地方了吗？ you go last week？ 3. 让我们放学后为下周的考试学习吧。 Let’s next week’s ⁠ after school. 4. （家乡河南）我们在少林寺见到了不少游客。 We saw ⁠ visitors in Shaolin Temple. take　 photos/pictures　 Did　 anywhere　 interesting　 study　 for　 tests　 quite　 a　 few　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 四、 （2023·信阳潢川县期中）阅读理解 人与自我——生活与学习 My name is Jennifer. I am an American girl and now I am in Beijing. I came to China one year ago， but I didn’t see much of the country. So I decided to leave my work and go on a 3-month trip by bike. My parents were both surprised when they heard the news. They tried to talk me out of going. “It’s not safe. You’re in another country，” they said. But I made up my mind（拿定主意）. 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 Before this bike trip， I could never ride for over two hours in one day. But I got strong after riding for some days. At last， it was easy for me to ride for eight hours each day. I saw lots of beautiful things and had some delicious food on the way. But the best of the trip was the people. All of them were friendly. Once I met some visitors in Yunnan. We caught some fish in the lake and cooked the fish over a fire. It was great！ I also met a group of old people. They were in their 60s and 70s， but they were better at riding than I was. We talked a lot， and they helped me fix（修理） my bike. When the trip came to the end， I wanted to keep going. It is an experience（经历） that I will never forget. 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 （　C　）1. Why did Jennifer go on her bike trip？ A. To get strong. B. To make some money. C. To see more of China. D. To have some delicious food. C 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 （　B　）2. Why did Jennifer’s parents want to stop her from taking the trip？ A. They thought she was too young. B. They thought the trip was dangerous. C. They thought she should keep working. D. They thought the trip took too much time. （　C　）3. At last， Jennifer could ride for about  　　　　hours more than she could at first. A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 8 B C 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 （　D　） 4. （创新考法·组合选择）What did Jennifer do during her bike trip？ ① She helped fix bikes. ② She caught some fish. ③ She had delicious food. ④ She met a lot of nice people. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ D 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 （　A　）5. What’s the best title for the passage？ A. My great bike trip B. A nice American girl C. My daily life in China D. Friendly Chinese people A 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 五、 （2023·驻马店西平县月考改编）语篇填空 　　阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通 顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 visitor　ask　they　read　because head　finally　wonderfully　for　go Last month my family and I traveled to Egypt. We had a 1. ⁠ time there. wonderful　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 First， we 2. to the pyramids（金字塔）. They were built for the kings of ancient Egypt. When a king died， people put him inside a pyramid. They believed that 3. ⁠ king would live a new life there. They also put many of the king’s things there， 4. ⁠ they thought the king would need them in his new life. Next， we visited the Sphinx（狮 身人面像）. It has the body of a lion and the 5. ⁠ of one of the kings of Egypt. I felt sorry 6. the Sphinx because its face was broken（损坏的） and I hardly saw its beauty. went　 their　 because　 head　 for　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 In Greek mythology（神话）， people believed that the Sphinx protected their city by 7. visitors a riddle（谜语）. If the 8. ⁠ could solve the riddle， they could enter the city. 9. ， we tried reading the ancient language of Egypt. It was made up of some small pictures. No one knew the pictures until an Englishman and a Frenchman learned how to 10. ⁠ them about 200 years ago. asking　 visitors　 Finally　 read　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 六、 （2023·周口扶沟县期中）补全对话 　　根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话 的意思连贯、完整。 A： Hi， Chen Jun！ I didn’t see you last month. B： Hi， Zhao Ming！ I was on vacation. A： 1. ⁠？ B： I went to Australia. A： Australia is a good place to have fun. 2. ⁠ ⁠？ Where did you go on vacation　 Who did you go there with　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 B： I went there with my family. A： 3. ⁠？ B： Yes. We flew kites on Bondi Beach. A： Wow， it was great. 4. ⁠ ⁠？ B： We also enjoyed an opera in Sydney Opera House. A： Which do you like， Australian opera or Chinese opera？ B： 5. . After all（毕竟）， it’s from our country. Did you do anything interesting there　 What other things/What else did you do there　 Of course I like Chinese opera　 一 二 三 四 五 六 返回目录 第2课时　Section A Grammar Focus～3c Unit 1　Where did you go on vacation？ [课堂回顾] 1. I went to New York City. 2. Everything tasted really good！ 3. Did you go out with anyone？ 4. Did you do anything special last month？ 5. I bought something for my father. 返回目录 [规则探究] 1. 一般过去时 （1） 肯定句：主语＋ ＋其他. （2） 否定句： ① 主语＋ / ＋其他. ② 主语＋ ＋ ＋其他. （3） 一般疑问句： ① / ＋主语＋其他？ ② ＋主语＋ ＋其他？ （4） 特殊疑问句：疑问词＋ ⁠？ 动词过去式　 wasn’t　 weren’t　 didn’t　 动词原形　 Was　 Were　 Did　 动词原形　 一般疑问句　 返回目录 2. 复合不定代词 （1） 一般情况下，由some构成的不定代词用在 句中；由any 构成的不定代词用在 句和 句中；由no构成的不定代 词用在肯定句中表达 ⁠意义。 （2） 不定代词作主语时，谓语动词应用 ⁠形式。 （3） 词和 ⁠短语修饰不定代词时须放在不定代词之后。 肯定　 否定　 疑问　 否定　 单数　 形容　 动词不定式　 返回目录 一、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. （2023·无锡）China’s Shenzhou-15 astro-nauts （take） a 7-hour-long space-walk in February， 2023. took　 一 二 三 2. My sister Mary （go） to bed at 10 o’clock last night. 3. Joe is new here， so we don’t know （something） about him. 4. Somebody always （sing） there. went　 anything　 sings　 返回目录 二、 句型转换 1. （2023·新疆）I learned paper cutting from my teacher. （改为一 般疑问句） you paper cutting from your teacher？ 2. （2022·达州）Michael shut the door after hearing the news. （改 为否定句） Michael ⁠ the door after hearing the news. 3. There is nothing fun in the park. （同义句转换） There ⁠ fun in the park. Did　 learn　 didn’t　 shut　 isn’t　 anything　 一 二 三 返回目录 4. I walked to work yesterday because my bike was broken. （对画 线部分提问） Why you to work yesterday？ did　 walk　 一 二 三 返回目录 三、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 seem　pig　eat　go　careful hen　boring　everyone　diary 1. She listened ， but heard nothing. 2. He keeps a ⁠ in English every day to practice his English. 3. Haha！ are chickens’ mothers. 4. ⁠ was having great fun at the party. 5. As we all know， pork（猪肉） is from ⁠. carefully　 diary　 Hens　 Everyone　 pigs　 一 二 三 返回目录 6. It ⁠ rainy in this season there. 7. Fishing with Dad was so ⁠ for little Sam that he almost fell asleep. 8. He seems ⁠ out before the test. 9. I’m hungry. I’d like something ⁠. seems　 boring　 to go　 to eat　 一 二 三 返回目录 第3课时　Section B 1a～1e Unit 1　Where did you go on vacation？ 一、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 excite　something　your　bore　my 1. （2023·宁波改编）Every time I meet difficulties， I always say to ， “Yes， I can！” 2. Is there good in today’s news-paper？ 3. I felt a little ⁠ with the long talk. 4. We will have a（n） ⁠ football match tomorrow. myself　 anything　 bored　 exciting　 一 二 三 返回目录 5. （家乡河南）What did you buy for ⁠ when you visited Yuefei Temple in Tangyin， Anyang？ yourself　 一 二 三 返回目录 二、 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. （家乡河南）在假期我们去了开封龙亭公园。 We went to Kaifeng Dragon Pavilion ⁠. 2. 关于中秋节，丽萨说了什么？ Lisa say the Mid-Autumn Festival？ 3. 那些物品是贵还是便宜？ Are those things or ⁠？ 4. 昨天每个人都玩得开心吗？ have a good time yesterday？ 5. 昨天我的姐姐给爸爸买了一些特殊的东西。 My sister ⁠ for Dad yesterday. on　 vacation　 What　 did　 about　 expensive　 cheap　 Did　 everyone　 bought　 something　 special　 一 二 三 返回目录 三、 （2023·驻马店西平县期中）句子还原 　　根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最 佳选项。 A. I can’t wait for our next vacation！ B. People there were very friendly. C. She talked with us for about half an hour. D. To our surprise， they asked us to enjoy the fish with them. E. It surprised us because we didn’t know what they were saying. 一 二 三 返回目录 人与社会——社会服务与人际沟通 Last summer， I went on a vacation to the United Republic of Tanzania， a country in Africa， with my family. The best part of our trip was our visit to a local village. 1. ⁠ When we arrived at the village， the local children ran up to us and shouted “jambo”. 2. ⁠ B　 E　 一 二 三 返回目录 After seeing the big smiles on their faces， we were sure that these children were welcoming us. Then we walked into the village. Our guide showed us around the village. A woman came over and brought us into her house happily. 3. Later， we came to another house. There was a family cooking fish over a fire for dinner. We felt hungry and asked if we could buy some. 4. ⁠ The fish tasted so good. Our vacation came to an end quickly and we got back to America. I really missed the people in the village. Everyone there was so friendly. That summer vacation was a wonderful time in my life. 5. ⁠ C　 D　 A　 一 二 三 返回目录 第4课时　Section B 2a～2e Unit 1　Where did you go on vacation？ 一、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. （2023·永州）I’ve decided （stay） away from fried food and soft drinks since I had my medical examination. 2. （2022·盘锦）There is an old （build） in front of our school. 3. David， a singer and （trade）， will visit the Great Wall next week. 4. He （like） any drink at all. He only likes drinking water. to stay　 building　 trader　 dislikes　 一 二 三 四 五 返回目录 5. The trip was so （enjoy） that all of us had a good time. 6. Everyone can make a （different） to the environmental protection. enjoyable　 difference　 一 二 三 四 五 返回目录 二、 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 enough　bicycle　activity below　as　hungry 1. The shop sells many different ⁠. 2. On the top of the mountain， we could see the village ⁠. 3. There was no food and everyone was ⁠. 4. We have ⁠ time to finish the work. 5. There are some fun ⁠ to learn English in this club. 6. I am watching TV ⁠ my mother is cooking. bicycles　 below　 hungry　 enough　 activities　 as　 一 二 三 四 五 返回目录 三、 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. （2023·通辽）十分钟不够我算出这道数学题。 Ten minutes ⁠ for me to work out the math problem. 2. （2023·新疆）特克斯县始建于1937年，因其独特的八卦布局而 闻名。 Tekes County was founded in 1937 and became famous ⁠ its unique layout of “Bagua”. 3. 我们不得不等两个小时。 We had to ⁠ two hours. isn’t　 enough　 because　 of　 wait　 for　 一 二 三 四 五 返回目录 4. 他在山上饲养了许多只鸭子。 He feeds lots of on the ⁠. 5. 我想和你玩，但是我不能。 I playing with you， but I can’t. 6. 她设法取出这把湿雨伞。 She out the ⁠. ducks　 hill　 feel　 like　 tries/tried　 to　 take　 wet　 umbrella　 一 二 三 四 五 返回目录 四、 （2023·周口恒大中学月考改编）完形填空 人与自我——生活与学习 When I was a boy， my parents and I traveled to a farm in the countryside. We lived at the  　1　， helping the farmer do the farm work. We  　2　 early to see the cows every day. I even helped to milk the cows by  　3　. 一 二 三 四 五 返回目录 Years later， I can still  　4　 this trip. It makes me know the value（价值） of a vacation. I also know that seeing new things， meeting  　5　 people and sharing with my family are important. I have two kids now， and I always plan to have a  　6　 trip when I am free. A vacation is a time for  　7　 and sharing. As a worker in a bank， I spend much of my time telling others to save their  　8　. One reason（原因） is that we should have  　9　 money for a family trip every year. 一 二 三 四 五 返回目录 For my family， our vacation  　10　 when we begin planning the trip. We talk about the trip  　11　 we start off. I like to  　12　 museums and my family love to fish and swim. So my vacation plan usually includes（包含） all these  　13　 so that it can work for everyone. Each year， planning the vacation together is the most  　14　 to us. This is also the time when we talk and share with each other. Sometimes life may make us upset（沮丧的）， but spending time with the family can  　15　 help us become happier. 一 二 三 四 五 返回目录 （　B　）1. A. station B. farm C. library D. museum （　B　）2. A. blew out B. got up C. got lost D. cut down （　C　）3. A. herself B. itself C. myself D. yourself （　D　）4. A. stop B. lose C. move D. remember （　A　）5. A. new B. bad C. smart D. helpful （　D　）6. A. class B. work C. school D. family （　A　）7. A. relaxing B. washing C. paying D. sitting （　B　）8. A. fruit B. money C. time D. food （　C　）9. A. few B. large C. enough D. wonderful B B C D A D A B C 一 二 三 四 五 返回目录 （　A　）10. A. starts B. finishes C. stops D. waits （　C　）11. A. so B. because C. before D. or （　D　）12. A. order B. join C. take D. visit （　B　）13. A. days B. activities C. diaries D. bicycles （　A　）14. A. important B. expensive C. delicious D. terrible （　C　）15. A. hardly B. quietly C. really D. sadly A C D B A C 一 二 三 四 五 返回目录 五、 （2023·上蔡县第一初级中学月考；家乡河南）语篇填空 　　阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填 一词。 Dear Tina， Our class had a great school trip. We visited the Yaoshan（尧山） in Pingdingshan. We went there by train. On the way， everyone looked so happy. It 1. our first time there， so everything looked fresh and beautiful. was　 一 二 三 四 五 返回目录 The water was blue and clean. The mountain was special and interesting. We took quite 2. ⁠ few photos there. We also went shopping. I bought something 3. my little sister， but nothing for myself. 4. ⁠ took us a long time to come back by train. But nobody was bored. What about you？ 5. you go anywhere interesting？ Please write to me and tell me about your school trip. Yours， Linda a　 for　 It　 Did　 一 二 三 四 五 返回目录 $$