第6节 七年级(下) Unit 10-Unit 12-【中考宝典】2024年中考英语教材梳理(广东专用版)

新课标中考富典|英语（广东专用版） 第六节七年级（下）Unit10-Unit12 单元主题 范畴 主题内容 世界主要国家的文化习俗与文化景观、节假日 U10 I'd like some noodles. 人与社会 与庆祝活动。 Ul1 How was your school trip? 人与自我 多彩、安全、有意义的学校生活。 U12 What did you do last weekend? 人与自我 丰富、充实、积极向上的生活。 重点单词 1.土豆. ★在森林里 2.饺子n 14.惊讶.&u. 3.不同的adj: ★惊奇地 ★与…不同 ★使…惊讶的：出乎…意料 4.幸运的adj 5.相当ado. 15.移动. 6.极好的adj. 16.扎营. 7.花. 17.任何东西prom. 8.昂贵的adj. 18.机器人n. 9.便宜的adj 19.幸运地adu. 10.婴儿n. 20.快的：快速adj.&ad. 11.语言. 21.乡村. 12.老鼠m. 13.森林m. 重点短语 1.世界各地 11.骑马 2,吹灭 12.想要 3.切碎 13.许愿 4.总的来说 14.给…带来好运 5.对…感兴趣 15.喂鸡 6.熬夜 16.在乡下 7.跑开 17.上上下下 8.放风筝 18.搭起：举起 9.吃惊 19.冲…大声叫嚷 10.把…弄醒 20.向外看 40 英语·教材梳理 重点句式 1.在中国，在生日那天吃蛋糕变得越来越流行了。 In China. 2.它们可以给过生日的人带来好运。 who celebrate their birthday. 3.没有一丝风的时候很难放风筝。 without any wind. 4.我的学校旅行棒极了！我们玩得很开心！ My school trip was great! 微语境语法聚焦 1.选择疑间句 2.would like句型 3.some和any 4.一殷过去时 1.-Which would you like better,tea coffee? -I prefer coffee milk.(盲填) 2.-Mary,you must be hungry.Would you like bread? -Sorry,I don't like bread.I prefer sandwiches.(some,any) 3.-Have you watched the film Gulliver's Travels? -Yes,I (watch)it during the Spring Festival.What about you? 4.-What did he do when he came? -He off his cap when he (come)and my questions without delay (延迟)showing that he was a polite and quick thinker.(盲填) 教材语篇关 Birthday Food Around the World What would people like to eat on their birthday?The answer would be 1. in different countries.In many countries,people have birthday cakes with 2. The number of candles is the person's age.The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles.If she or he 3. out all the candles in one go,the 4. will come true.In the UK,people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake.The child with the candy is lucky.In China,it is getting 5. to have cake on your birthday.But many people still eat very long 6. for their birthday.They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a 7. of long life.In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday.They are a symbol of life and good 8. All of these birthday foods may be different,but the 9. are the same.They bring good luck to the 10. person. 41 新课标中考室典|英语（广东专用版） 444444444 444444444444444444 ● 重难点讲 析 1.would like想要 【用法小结】would like to do sth.意为“想做某事”。 would like sb..to do sth.意为“想要某人做某事” 一般疑问句把would提到句首，肯定回答常用“Yes,I'd like,love to.”,否定回答常用“No,thanks. IT'd like love to,but”。 I would like to thank my parents for all their support,.我想感谢父母对我的全力支持。 His brother would like him to tell a joke.他哥哥想要他讲一个笑话。 一Would you like to play games with me?你想和我玩游戏吗？ Yes,I'd like/.love to.是的，我想/很想。 would like和want的用法相似，但比want更加委蜿。 【例题】(1)一Would you like (come)to my party? -I'd love to.But I have too much homework to do. 2.not…at all一点也不 表示完全否定，not可与不同的动词搭配。如： Idon't like Chinese at all.我一点也不喜欢汉语。 She can't swim at all..她根本不会游泳。 【例题】( )(2)I went to the beach yesterday,but I couldn't swim because there were too many people there. A.at first B.at last C.at all D.in all 3.The next morning,my sister and I got a terrible surprise. 第二天早上，我和我的姐姐/妹妹都大吃一惊。 【surprise用法小结】 in surprise惊讶地 surprise sb.使某人诧异 to one's surprise 使（某人） n惊奇：意 令某人惊讶的是… surprise sb.+that从句，使 surprise 某人惊讶的是… 吃惊 外之事 give sb.a surprise 给某人一个惊喜 She will surprise us all.她会让我们都大吃一惊。 I'm surprised that he feels like that.我很惊讶他会有这样的感觉。 She looked up in surprise.她惊讶地抬起头。 To my surprise,he is our music teacher.令我惊讶的是，他是我们的音乐老师。 surprising“令人惊讶的”，多用来修饰物：surprised“感到惊讶的”，多用来修饰人。 与surprised相关的用法有：①be surprised at对…感到惊讶：②be surprised to do sth.对做某事感到 惊讶。 【例题】 (3)We looked at each other surprise when we met on the street,because we wore the same clothes! (育填)》 (4)When I got home,my little sister hid behind the door to give me surprise,(盲填) 42 英语·教材梳理 ●●● (5) our surprise,she looked so weak but got the first place in the sports meeting.( (6)You will be surprised (find)that you are becoming healthier if you do more exercise. (7)I was surprised the changes that had happened to Roy.He became so warm-hearted and helpful.(盲填) 4.【辨析】some与any 词汇 用法 示例 既可以修饰可数名词，又可以修饰不I find some boys playing football on the 可数名词，常用在肯定句中。如果表 playground.我发现一些男孩正在操场上踢球。 some 示希望得到肯定的回答时，可用于疑 I also had some tea..我也喝了一些茶。 问句中。 Would you like some orange?您想喝点橙汁吗？ 既可以修饰可数名词，又可以修饰 Ican't see any milk.我没看见牛奶。 any 不可数名词，常用在否定句和疑问 Do you have any friends at school?你在学校有 句中。 些朋友吗？ 【例题】( )(8)Would you like tea,please? A.many B.any C.some D.a lot 5.【词义辨析】and,or与with 词汇 用法 示例 I am a pupil and my father is a worker. 连词，意为“和：与”， 我是学生，父亲是工人。 and 表示并列、递进关系。 Mike likes basketball,and he plays basketball well. 迈克喜欢篮球，他篮球打得很好。 I need a story book or picture book. 连词，意为“或：或 我需要一本故事书或图画书。 or 者”，表示选择关系。 You may come to my home,or I go to your home. 你可以来我家，或者我去你家。 介词，意为“和：和 At that time,I lived with my parents. with …在一起” 那时候我和父母住在一起。 【活学活用】 (9)To make our dreams come true,we should have an aim then try our best to achieve it. (10)Which do you prefer to use to communicate with your friends,QQ WeChat? (11)A conversation a wise person is worth ten years'study of books. 6.the number of 意为“…的数目”，当其作主语时，谓语动词应用单数形式。如： The number of the students in our class is forty..我们班里学生的数目是四十人。 【拓展】a number of意为“很多的：大量的”，后跟可数名词复数形式。如： A number of people are in the park today..今天有很多人在公园里。 【练习】(12)The number of the students in our school4,000.(盲填) 43 新课标中考富典英语（广东专用版） 4444444444444 7.May I take your order?我可以为您点餐了吗？ 【order用法小结】 order sth点蕉订某物 order sb.sth.=order sth. 点莱 点莱：订购 take one's order.点菜 for sb,为某人，点预订某物 预订 (可数) order in order有序：整齐 order sb.to do sth. 命令： 秩序：顺序 命令某人做某事(2018.43) (不可数) out of order杂乱无章 Let's order food for the workers from a restaurant.让我们从餐厅为工人们订购食物。 The doctor ordered him to stay there.医生嘱附他留在那里， It is better to put vegetables in order..把蔬菜摆放整齐更好。 【例题】 (13)The worker was ordered (clean)up the whole room at once to welcome the new manager. (14)Alan,don't leave your toys in a mess.Please put them order.(盲填) (15)My mother's birthday is coming and I have ordered a beautiful birthday cake her.(盲填) 术笑为一30000503光0年 2024·备考精练 (时间：40分钟分值：60分) 一，语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【话题：快餐文化】It seems that on every street corner in the world,there is a fast-food restaurant. People everywhere are 1 so they do not want to wait for their food.Around the world,$240 billion a year 2 on fast food.Yet,3 fast food has become quite popular,there are many myths (荒诞的说法)4it. The first myth is that fast food is a recent 5.This is not true.More than 2,000 years 6 the people of Rome lined up in the street to buy quick meals at small stands.One type of their most popular fast food 7 a lot like a modern hamburger.All through history,people have always eaten fast food. The second myth is that all fast food is 8.While many modern fast-food restaurants are American,some very traditional Chinese food is nearly fast food.This 9 mantou,noodles and Chinese dumplings.10 one of the most popular fast food chains(in the US is a Chinese food chain,Panda Express. ( )1.A.tired B.busy C.lazy ( )2.A.is spent B.is paid C.is put )3.A.so that B.even though C.as soon as ( )4.A.for B.from C.about ( )5.A.invention B.tradition C.prediction ()6.A.ag0 B.later C.before ( )7.A.sounded B.smelt C.looked ()8.A.British B.Chinese C.American 44 英语·教材梳理 ▣ ( )9.A.means B.includes C.has )10.A.In fact B.At first C.So far 二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【话题：为什么聘请一个设有推荐信的人？】A gentleman needed a young man to help him in his office,so he put an advertisement in a newspaper.Nearly fifty people applied for the job.He in a short time I one and sent the rest away. "I should like to know,"said a friend,"why did you 2 that young man,who didn't bring a recommendation(推荐信)with him?” “You are mistaken,”said the gentleman.“He had a great many.." "He wiped his feet at the door and 3 the door after him.showing that he was tidy and orderly." "He gave up his seat immediately to that old man,indicating that he was 4 and thoughtful." "He took off his cap when he came in and answered my questions without delay (showing that he was polite and a 5 thinker. "He lifted up the book which I had purposely laid on the floor,and 6 it on the table,while all the rest stepped over it,or kicked it aside,showing that he was careful. "And he waited 7 for his turn instead of pushing the others aside,indicating that he was modest(谦逊的).” "When I talked with him.I noticed that his 8 was carefully washed,his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk.When he wrote his 9,I observed that his fingernails were clean." "Don't you call these 10 letters of recommendation?I do and what I can tell about by using my eyes for ten minutes is worth more than all the fine letters he can bring to me. ( )1.A.missed B.chose C.described D.find ()2.A.thank B.interview C.prefer D.hate ()3.A.closed B.repaired C.painted D.showed ( )4.A.honest B.calm C.kind D.lazy ()5.A.quick B.careful C.friendly D.sad ()6.A.covered B.placed C.weighed D.take ( )7.A.worriedly B.excitedly C.quietly D.happily ()8.A.shirt B.bike C.umbrella D.car ()9.A.name B.diary C.score D.work )10.A.opinions B.qualities C.feelings D.words 三、阅读理解（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）》 【话题：艺术形式】Hello,boys and girls！Nice to see you again in our art club.Today we are going to learn about a new art form.It was created by an American artist Haring.He is good at different kinds of scrawling().Now let's make some Haring sports scenes.Please follow the instructions. If you have any questions,let me know. 45 新课标中考富典|英语（广东专用版） 1.Put everything in front 2.Draw the head,two 3.Carefully cutout all 4.Put them into a sporty of you and get some cards bent and two straight of these shapes with pose and tack(用图钉 to draw on. arms and legs. scissors. 固定)them to colored paper. 5.Trace(描摹)around 6.Cut it out and glue 7.Add in more details. 8.Repeat with different your figure(图形) it to another colored This character is now sporty poses until your with a black marker. background sheet. a fencer(击剑者). sheet is full. 阅读以上信息，从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个。 ( )1.First of all,we should A.repeat with different poses B.get everything ready C.draw the head ( )2.There are steps to make a Haring sports figure before adding in more details. A.six B.seven C.eight )3.We don't need during the first four steps. A.scissors B.tacks C.glue ( )4.We can use a marker pen to A.cutout the figure B.trace the figure C.glue the figure ()5.In this period of the art club activities,you probably make some poses. A.running B.thinking C.singing 四、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 【话题：牙齿的护理】请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空 一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 守元处北处统0处0见见地父地处处处见地哭元0火处她0地关地觉0关光处处处觉地争 8 they cost people clear September one drink as fifth little while many x-03ooooooroooooou00ocioooo0o Do you know China's Teeth Care Day?It falls on 1. 20th every year.It began in 1989.Its aim is to take good care of 2. teeth. There are thirty-eight students in Wang Bin's class,and eleven of 3. have tooth problems which bring them a lot of trouble. Mao Kang said,"I had three bad teeth.Each tooth 4. me four hundred yuan,and I had to 46 英语·教材梳理 日 ●● see the dentist five times." Liu Jian said,"Something is wrong with my front teeth.I don't like to open my mouth.My classmates say my teeth look like an old woman's.I'm sad to hear that.And I can't speak 5. now.” Do you have good teeth,my friend?If you want to take care of your teeth,please follow the 6. suggestions below: ◆Brush your teeth at7. once a day.If you can,brush them after every meal. Brush all your teeth,and do not just brush the front 8.. Brush your teeth slowly and carefully.Spend four minutes or more each time. Do not use your teeth 9.tools to open bottles.It's very easy to hurt your teeth to do such jobs. Eating and drinking are also important to your teeth.Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water. Try not to 10. Coke or other drinks. 五，书面表达（本题共15分） 请结合下图内容及提示，以“My Family Memory'”为题，根据写作要求，写一篇不少于80 词的短文。 describe the memory express your feelings or opinions What happened? When did it happen? 家 What do you think of it? Why do you think so? Who was in the memory? 作文要求：1.结合实际，用适当的形容词补全标题： 2.短文须包含图中所有信息，并适当拓展： 3.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名。 47英语·教材梳理 【2024·备考精练】 【重点短语】 一，语法选择 1.around the world 2.blow out 1-5 CACBA 6-10 CBABC 3.cut up 4.all in all 二、完形填空 5.be interested in 6.stay up 1-5 BCACD 6-10 BDACB 7.run away 8.fly a kite 三、阅读理解 9.get a surprise I0.wake…up 1-5 DCDBC 11.ride a horse 12.would like 四、短文填空 13.make a wish 1.how 2.while 14.bring good luck to… 3.control 4.before 15.feed chickens 16.in the countryside 5.successful 6.helps 17.up and down 18.put up 7.plan 8.badly 19.shout at... 20.look out of 9.worse 10.ready 【重点句式】 五、书面表达 1.it is getting more and more popular to have 【参考范文】 cake on your birthday Working together is important for teenagers. 2.They can bring good luck to the people Last term,Liz,Anne and I entered a 3.It is hard to fly a kite science competition.Our task was to create a 4.We had so much fun poster board with information about spaceships. 【微语境语法聚焦】 After discussion,each of us got a job.Liz and 1.or:with 2.some;any:some Anne went to the library to look for more 3.watched 4.took;came;answered information about spaceships.I searched for the 【教材语篇关】 pictures we needed on the internet.The next 1.different 2.candles 3.blows day,we organized the information and decided 4.wish 5.popular 6.noodles what we wanted to put on the board.After that, 7.symbol 8.luck 9.ideas we spent three days making the poster board. 10.birthday Finally,we won second prize. 【重难点讲析】 When working as a team,I learned how to (1)to come (2)C (3)in work well with my partners.I listened to them (4)a (5)To (6)to find carefully and I respectfully and confidently (7)at (8)C (9)and expressed my ideas.My communication skills (10)or (11)with (12)is have improved a lot. (13)to clean (14)in (15)for 【2024·备考精练】 第六节 七年级（下）Unit10一Unit12 一、语法选择 【重点单词】 1-5 BABCA 6-10 ACCBA 1.potato 2.dumpling 二、完形填空 3.different:be different from 4.lucky 1-5 BCACA 6-10 BCAAB 5.quite 6.excellent 三、阅读理解 7.flower 8.expensive 9.cheap 1-5 BACBA 10.baby 11.language 12.mouse 四、短文填空 13.forest:in the forest 1.September 2.people's 14.surprise;in surprise;to one's surprise 3.them 4.cost 15.move 16.camp 17.anything 5.clearly 6.five 18.robot 19.luckily 20.fast 7.least 8.ones 21.countryside 9.as 10.drink 185 新课标中考富典|英语（广东专用版） 五、书面表达 3.what life was like here;enjoyed walking around 【参考范文】 4.What a difference a day makes My Funniest Family Memory 【微语境语法聚焦】 There are countless interesting memories in 1-5 BDBBB 6.C our family.Let me tell you one of them.It's 【教材语篇关】 about eating. 1.difference 2.top 3.train I remember once,when I was at my 4.hour 5.people 6.umbrella grandma's house,was time for dinner.I was so 7.anything 8.money 9.bowl hungry that I ran to the table in a windy manner 10.food and started eating.I just had a bite of the food, 【重难点讲析】 feeling very spicy.I asked my mother,"Mom, (1)seem (2)to have (3)seems why is vegetable pepper so hot?"Mom ran over (4)like (5)that (6)sometimes and tasted it.She said,"This is not vegetable (7)sometime (8)some time pepper,.lt's pepper!”“Ah?”I asked in confusion. (9)some times "This is chili.No wonder it's so spicy.Give me (10)How often (11)B (12)to some water!"The family laughed when they (13)too (14)to stay (15)to borrow heard it. (16)on/upon (17)decision In fact,there are many interesting family 【2024·备考精练】 stories,waiting for us to discover.As long as 一、语法选择 you are serious about discovering it,you will feel 1-5 CBBCA 6-10 BCBCB that family fun everywhere. 二、完形填空 1-5 BCDAB 6-10 BABAC 第七节/八年级（上）Unit1一Unit2 三、阅读理解 【重点单词】 1-5 CBDDB 1.hardly 2.once 3.twice 四、短文填空 4.Internet 5.full;be full of 6.maybe 1.climb 2.saw 3.worse 7.least 8.health 9.result 4.heard 5.really 6.lives 10.percent 11.although 12.through 7.flew 8.loudly 9.But 13.mind 14.such 10.myself 15.die:die down:die out:die of:die from 五、书面表达 16.dentist 17.however 18.almost 【参考范文】 19.none My Lifestyle 20.point;have a point;point out:point to Let me tell you a little about my lifestyle. 21.online I often eat fruit and vegetables.Apples and 22.try:try on:try one's best:have a try oranges are my favorites.I love junk food.too. 23.diary 24.hungry 25.activity and I eat it three or four times a week.I sleep 26.decide:decide (not)to do 27.trader less than seven hours ever day.I often feel 【重点短语】 sleepy.I brush my teeth once a day.I run in the 1.of course 2.hardly ever 3.at least morning,and play ping-pong after school.In my 4.more than 5.less than 6.quite a few free time,I enjoy surfing the Internet.On 7.feel like 8.because of 9.such as weekends,I often go to the movies with my friends. 10.how often 11.be good for 12.find out I think I'm kind of unhealthy.I shouldn't 13.walk around 14.go to the beach eat too much junk food.I'll try to have a 【重点句式】 balanced diet and sleep more.I should brush my 1.We took quite a few photos there teeth twice a day.I hope I can have a better 2.to read and relax lifestyle. 186