Unit 1素能测评课件2024-2025学年人教版英语（河南地区）八年级上册

Unit 1素能测评 二、 阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A These days traveling is getting more and more popular around the world. Four friends went to different Chinese cities on vacation last winter. 一 二 三 四 五 六 Who Where What How Peter Xi’an visited Shaanxi History Museum and Terracotta Army （兵马俑）； ate delicious food； bought something special went there by train； first snowy and then sunny； wonderful Maria Wuhan visited the Yellow Crane Tower （黄鹤楼）， the Wuhan Zoo and Wuhan University； met her e-friend， Ma Lili went there by ship； rainy and kind of cold； interesting 一 二 三 四 五 六 Who Where What How David Hangzhou visited the West Lake （went boating， walked along the lake and took photos）； ate something special； met someone interesting went there by train； first rainy and then fine； relaxing Nancy Sanya went to the beach； swam and went diving（潜水）； tried paragliding； ate fresh seafood； talked to some Americans in English went there by plane； always warm and sunny； exciting 一 二 三 四 五 六 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （　D　）21. Who took the train to get to their travel places？ A. Peter and Maria. B. Maria and David. C. David and Nancy. D. Peter and David. （　B　）22. Which of the following did Maria visit on her vacation？ A. The museum. B. The zoo. C. The lake. D. The beach. D B 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　C　）23. What did David do on his vacation？ A. He went shopping. B. He visited his friend. C. He tasted some special food. D. He went swimming. C （　C　）24. What was the weather like when Nancy was in Sanya？ A. B. C. D. C 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　D　）25. From the material， we know that  　　　　. A. David went to Sanya on vacation B. Peter took lots of photos on his vacation C. Nancy met some friends on her vacation D. the four friends had a good time D 一 二 三 四 五 六 B I am Sam. I went on a trip to a mountain with my friends last week. The mountain was a little far. So we went there by bus. We met at the school gate at seven o’clock in the morning， and then we took a bus to the mountain. On the bus， an old man told an old story. It was very interesting and we were happy. At nine thirty， we got to the mountain. There were many trees in the mountain and we saw many beautiful birds， too. They sang well. At noon， we had lunch under a big tree. We took different food with us. I took some bread and fish. 一 二 三 四 五 六 Leo took some beef hamburgers， and Jill took some apples. It was really a great lunch. In the afternoon， we walked on. We took photos and picked some flowers. At 6：00 p.m.， we took the bus. And at 8：00， we got home. We had a nice trip. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （　C　）26. How long did it take Sam to get to the mountain by bus？ A. An hour. B. Two hours. C. Two and a half hours. D. Three hours. C 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　A　）27. What did the old man do on the bus？ A. He told a story. B. He sang a song. C. He talked on the phone. D. He talked about the mountain. A （　B　）28. What did Sam and his friends eat for lunch？ ① fish　② bread　③ pancakes　④ hamburgers　⑤ apples A. ①②③④ B. ①②④⑤ C. ②③④⑤ D. ①③④⑤ （　C　）29. Sam thought the trip was  　　　　. A. long B. boring C. good D. short B C 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　D　）30. Which of the following is TRUE？ A. Sam got back home at 6：00 p.m. B. The mountain was near Sam’s house. C. Sam had lunch in a restaurant in the mountain. D. Sam and his friends took photos in the mountain. D 一 二 三 四 五 六 C（2023·新乡原阳县月考） Daniel sat in the back of the car and he was very happy. It was his first trip to Disneyland Resort， and he couldn’t wait to get there. At first it wasn’t too bad and Daniel felt happy. He played card games with his brother Emmitt and his mother. They played number games. They also read interesting books. Then Daniel felt bored and slept. But he didn’t sleep for a long time， and they were still far away from Disneyland Resort. “Are we ...？” 一 二 三 四 五 六 “No， Daniel，” said his father. “Please try to be patient. You chose the vacation place this year. We told you it would be a long trip.” “Yeah， but this is so boring！” said Daniel. “I think Daniel is right，” said Emmitt. “It’s a boring trip.” “You want to hear about a boring trip？” said Dad. “Daniel， when I was about your age， Grandma and Grandpa took your aunt and me to Disneyland Resort. On the way there， the car didn’t work. Luckily， your grandpa could repair the car， but it took a long time to repair it. So when we arrived there， it was already dark.” 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　B　）31. Daniel felt  　　　　when the trip just started. A. bored B. happy C. upset（沮丧的） D. tired （　D　）32. Daniel did all the things EXCEPT  　　　　. A. sleeping B. reading books C. playing number games D. listening to music B D 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　B　）33. What does the underlined word “patient” mean in Chinese？ A. 开心的 B. 有耐心的 C. 无聊的 D. 活泼的 （　A　）34. What can we learn from the passage？ A. There were four people in the car. B. It was Daniel’s father’s first trip to Disneyland Resort. C. Daniel wasn’t happy because their car didn’t work. D. Daniel’s grandpa was a worker. B A 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　C　）35. What’s the best title for the passage？ A. Two different trips B. A visit to Disneyland Resort C. A boring trip D. Interesting number games C 一 二 三 四 五 六 D（2023·驻马店西平县月考） Going on a vacation is a fun and relaxing way to spend the time， but it isn’t easy to have a great vacation.  　36 　 ·Decide where you’d like to go. A few days or weeks before the vacation， make a list（清单） of five places you want to visit. Then spend time talking about each place with your friends or parents and find out your favorite one. · 　37　 一 二 三 四 五 六 It depends on how far your place is and how much money you want to spend. And you must get enough money for your vacation. If not， you may get into trouble. ·Find a great hotel.  　38　 So your hotel must be a good place to sleep and relax. You can try to find a very good hotel online. · 　39　 一 二 三 四 五 六 Think about everyone who is going with you. And try to plan activities that all of you may like to do. And it also depends on how long you want to stay there. · 　40　 Think about things you need every day when you are away， like money and clothes. Don’t forget to take anything necessary. 一 二 三 四 五 六 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 A. Plan your activities. B. Here are some tips（提示）. C. Think about how to go. D. It’s easy to get tired on vacation. E. Write a list of things you need to take. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. ⁠ B　 C　 D　 A　 E　 一 二 三 四 五 六 三、 （2023·驻马店确山县月考）完形填空（15小题，每小题1分， 共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个 可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I often spend my summer holidays just with my parents. It is quite boring. But last summer holiday was  　41　. Some of my friends came to  　42　 my parents and me for a week at our summer house. It is in a small beach town called Portsea. They got there by train. It  　43　 them three hours. 一 二 三 四 五 六 One morning my friends and I  　44　 to take my parents’ boat for a ride. We rowed（划船）  　45　 half an hour and found a big cave（山洞）. Susan said it could be  　46　 to go into it. But Peter said it was okay.  　47　 we started rowing again and got in. Then the tide（潮） was in. At first we thought we could fight it but we were not  　48　. We shouted for  　49　 but there was no one around. Susan and I began to  　50　. Louis told us not to worry because the tide would be out. Because Louis always seemed to know the answer to  　51　， we stopped crying. Luckily， Louis was right  　52　. After some  　53　 the tide went out. We rowed back home  　54　. We didn’t  　55　 my parents about this special trip. And we were so afraid that we would not have a boat ride again. 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　B　）41. A. terrible B. different C. popular D. difficult （　A　）42. A. stay with B. put up C. give out D. talk with （　A　）43. A. took B. spent C. talked D. used （　C　）44. A. waited B. dreamed C. decided D. thanked （　D　）45. A. in B. on C. to D. for （　D　）46. A. interesting B. helpful C. excellent D. dangerous （　B　）47. A. Because B. So C. If D. Or （　B　）48. A. late B. right C. sorry D. busy （　A　）49. A. help B. money C. fun D. time B A A C D D B B A 一 二 三 四 五 六 （　D　）50. A. laugh B. wonder C. wait D. cry （　D　）51. A. someone B. anyone C. nothing D. everything （　C　）52. A. very B. either C. again D. too （　B　）53. A. months B. hours C. weeks D. years （　A　）54. A. quickly B. high C. slow D. loudly （　D　）55. A. call B. show C. ask D. tell D D C B A D 一 二 三 四 五 六 四、 语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、 意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 try　wonder　seem　and　something　everyone　bored　feed　 anywhere　duck 一 二 三 四 五 六 I spent my summer vacation with my grandparents and my cousins at Nellore. It  　56　 to be the best time for me. I played with my cousins every day. We rode bicycles  　57　 sometimes we walked on the beach. There were some little  　58　 in my grandparents’ home. I  　59　 them every day. After a few days， the ducks began to like me. And they followed me  　60　 I went. It was really interesting. My grandma  　61　 her best to make lots of food and drinks for us. Everything she made tasted great. I heard some  　62　 stories from my grandpa. When he finished telling stories， he always taught me to learn  　63　 from them. I loved all the stories and never felt  　64　. But I had to go back to school at last. I said goodbye to  　65　 there， and my father came to pick me up. I decide to see them again next vacation！ 一 二 三 四 五 六 56. 　 57. 　58. ⁠ 59. 　 60. ⁠ 61. 62. 　 63. ⁠ 64. 　 65. ⁠ seemed　 and　 ducks　 fed　 anywhere　 tried　 wonderful　 something　 bored　 everyone　 一 二 三 四 五 六 第二节（2023·信阳潢川县期中改编；家乡河南） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Grandma， I am very happy in Henan. The weather in summer is nice，  　66　 sometimes it changes（变化） a lot. The food here is delicious. I enjoy it a lot. My classmates are kind to me. We get along well with each other. We often play sports and read books together. 一 二 三 四 五 六 Last Saturday， it  　67　 fine and bright in the morning. My friends and I went to Mount Song  　68　 bus. We got there early. We climbed the mountain and saw the wonderful scenery（风景）. At about 12 o’clock， we had some bread for lunch and had  　69　 short rest there. After lunch， we took some photos. But later on， it turned windy and cloudy. So we went home right away. It started  　70　 rain when we got back home. We enjoyed ourselves that day. I hope all is well with you！ Yours， Lucy 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. ⁠ but　 was　 by　 a　 to　 一 二 三 四 五 六 五、 补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意 思连贯、完整。 A： Hello， Tom. Where did you go on vacation last summer holiday？ B： 71. ⁠. A： Hangzhou？ Did you go there by plane？ B： 72. ⁠. We took a train there. A： 73. ⁠ ⁠？ I went to Hangzhou with my family　 No， we didn’t　 What was the weather like there/How was the weather there　 一 二 三 四 五 六 B： It was a little hot. A： 74. ⁠？ B： We visited some beautiful places， took some photos and did some shopping. A： 75. ⁠？ B： No， I didn’t buy anything for myself. But I bought a T-shirt for my grandfather. He didn’t go on vacation with us. A： Oh， I see. What did you do there　 Did you buy anything for yourself　 一 二 三 四 五 六 六、 书面表达（20分） 　　请你根据表格内容，写一篇英文日记，记录你印象最深的一次假期 旅行。要求：80词左右。 时　间 6月16日，周日 天　气 晴朗，炎热 地　点 很棒的海滩 人　员 同班同学 活　动 玩滑翔伞，游泳，玩沙滩排球，吃海鲜等 感　受 …… 一 二 三 四 五 六 　Today I went to a wonderful beach for a trip with my classmates. How beautiful the beach was！ The weather was sunny and hot. There were many people on vacation there. We tried paragliding. It was very exciting. We also swam in the sea and played beach volleyball. When we were tired， we lay on the beach and relaxed. And we also ate lots of seafood there. It was delicious.　 ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ All of us really had a good time there.　 ⁠ Sunday， June 16th Sunny　 一 二 三 四 五 六 $$